阅读说明：本技术 一种烟丝储丝柜送料皮带自动清扫装置 (Automatic cleaning device for feeding belt of tobacco shred storage cabinet ) 是由 李艳斌 张朝晖 赵晓晖 王献明 李卫东 张爱华 乔小姝 韩建军 魏建国 胡绍军 于 2021-06-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种烟丝储丝柜送料皮带自动清扫装置,其包括壳体、清扫组件、吸尘组件和集料组件；壳体宽度与送料皮带宽度一致,其下部连通有横截面为半圆形的底壳,底壳一端倾斜设置有出料槽；清扫组件包括设置在所述壳体上部的清扫辊；吸尘组件包括设置于壳体上部的吸尘罩；吸尘罩通过其一侧设置的吸尘管路连通有吸尘机；集料组件包括设置于所述底壳内的输送绞龙。本发明直接安装在储丝柜送料皮带之间,能够对送料皮带之间的烟末及灰尘自动清理,无需人工拆除皮带挡板之后清理,定期对送料皮带之间清理可有效防止生虫,且能够将清理的烟末和灰尘统一收集,便于操作人员集中处理。(The invention discloses an automatic cleaning device for a feeding belt of a tobacco shred storage cabinet, which comprises a shell, a cleaning assembly, a dust collection assembly and a material collection assembly, wherein the cleaning assembly is arranged on the shell; the width of the shell is consistent with that of the feeding belt, the lower part of the shell is communicated with a bottom shell with a semicircular cross section, and one end of the bottom shell is obliquely provided with a discharge chute; the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning roller arranged on the upper part of the shell; the dust collection assembly comprises a dust collection cover arranged at the upper part of the shell; the dust hood is communicated with a dust collector through a dust collection pipeline arranged on one side of the dust hood; the aggregate component comprises a conveying auger arranged in the bottom shell. The automatic tobacco shred storage cabinet is directly arranged between the feeding belts of the tobacco shred storage cabinet, can automatically clean tobacco shreds and dust between the feeding belts, does not need to be cleaned after a belt baffle is manually removed, can effectively prevent insects by cleaning between the feeding belts regularly, can uniformly collect the cleaned tobacco shreds and dust, and is convenient for operators to intensively treat.)

1. The utility model provides an automatic cleaning device of pipe tobacco shred storage cabinet pay-off belt, includes the pay-off belt, its characterized in that: the cleaning device also comprises a shell, a cleaning component, a dust collection component and a material collection component;

the width of the shell is consistent with that of the feeding belt, the lower part of the shell is communicated with a bottom shell with a semicircular cross section, and one end of the bottom shell is obliquely provided with a discharge chute;

the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning roller arranged at the upper part of the shell, a plurality of row-shaped brush heads are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning roller, the brush heads are in contact with the upper surface of the inner side of the feeding belt, and the cleaning roller is driven by a first speed reducer and a first motor which are arranged at the tail end of the cleaning roller;

the dust collection assembly comprises a dust collection cover arranged on the upper part of the shell, and the width of the dust collection cover is consistent with that of the feeding belt; the upper end surface of the dust collection cover is provided with a flexible sealing gasket, and the middle part of the upper end surface is provided with a rectangular through groove; the dust hood is communicated with a dust collector through a dust collection pipeline arranged on one side of the dust hood;

the material collecting assembly comprises a conveying auger arranged in the bottom shell, and the conveying auger is driven by a second speed reducer and a second motor which are arranged at one end of the conveying auger; the conveying auger conveys the cut tobacco swept down by the cleaning roller to a discharge chute for uniform collection and treatment.

2. The automatic cleaning device for the feeding belt of the cut tobacco storage cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that:

the brush heads of each adjacent row are staggered.

3. The automatic cleaning device for the feeding belt of the cut tobacco storage cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that:

the upper part of the shell is of a square structure, and the lower part of the shell is of a closing structure.

4. The automatic cleaning device for the feeding belt of the cut tobacco storage cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that:

the dust collector is a negative pressure dust collector.

5. The automatic cleaning device for the feeding belt of the cut tobacco storage cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that:

the cross section of the dust hood is in an inverted trapezoid shape.

6. The automatic cleaning device for the feeding belt of the cut tobacco storage cabinet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that:

the automatic cleaning device further comprises a control assembly, the control assembly comprises a controller and an operating button, and the cleaning assembly, the dust collection assembly and the material collection assembly are all connected with the controller.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of cleaning devices, in particular to an automatic cleaning device for a feeding belt of a tobacco shred storage cabinet.

Background

After the cut tobacco of the cigarettes is shredded in a tobacco shred manufacturing workshop, in order to enable the quality of the cut tobacco to be better, the cut tobacco needs to be stored in a tobacco shred storage cabinet for twenty-four hours for proper fermentation and then is conveyed to a rolling and packing workshop for rolling and packing, the cut tobacco in the tobacco shred storage cabinet is conveyed forwards by a feeding belt at the bottom after twenty-four hours, and the cut tobacco uniformly flows into conveying equipment through a feeding mechanism.

During the tobacco shred conveying process of the feeding belt, tobacco powder in the tobacco shreds enters between the upper belt and the lower belt along with air flow and is deposited on the inner side surface of the belt along with the operation of the feeding belt, tobacco powder deposits and dust deposits are easy to breed tobacco insects for a long time, baffles are arranged on two sides of the feeding belt, a relatively closed space is formed, the tobacco shred storage cabinets are generally positioned on two sides of a channel, and the baffles are inconvenient to clean if needed to be disassembled; therefore, a device is needed to solve the problem that the tobacco powder deposited on the inner side surface of the feeding belt of the existing tobacco shred storage cabinet is difficult to clean.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the circumstances, this application provides an automatic cleaning device of pipe tobacco storage cabinet pay-off belt, and it can direct mount between storing up pipe tobacco cabinet pay-off belt, to the automatic clearance of offal and dust between the pay-off belt, need not the manual work and demolishs the baffle clearance, regularly clears up between the pay-off belt and can effectively prevent the live insect, and can collect the offal and the dust of clearance in unison, the operating personnel centralized processing of being convenient for.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:

an automatic cleaning device for a feeding belt of a tobacco shred storage cabinet comprises the feeding belt, a shell, a cleaning assembly, a dust collection assembly, a material collection assembly and a control assembly.

Specifically, the shell is fixedly connected with a bracket on the inner side of a feeding belt of the wire storage cabinet through a giant connecting flange arranged on the upper part of the shell; the width of the bottom shell is consistent with that of the feeding belt, the lower part of the bottom shell is communicated with a bottom shell with a semicircular cross section, one end of the bottom shell is obliquely provided with a discharge chute, and a tobacco powder collecting box can be arranged below the discharge chute;

preferably, the upper part of the shell is of a square structure, and the lower part of the shell is of a closing structure, so that the cleaned and fallen tobacco powder can be conveniently guided into the bottom shell.

Furthermore, the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning roller arranged at the upper part of the shell, a plurality of rows of bunchy brush heads are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning roller, the brush heads of each adjacent row are arranged in a staggered mode and are in contact with the upper surface of the inner side of the feeding belt, the cleaning roller is driven by a first speed reducer and a first motor which are arranged at the tail end of the cleaning roller, and the cleaning roller drives the brush bristles to sweep the tobacco powder attached to the inner side of the feeding belt through the rotation of the cleaning roller;

furthermore, the dust collection assembly comprises a dust collection cover arranged on the upper part of the shell, and the width of the dust collection cover is consistent with that of the feeding belt; the cross section of the dust hood is in an inverted trapezoid shape, the upper end face of the dust hood is provided with a flexible sealing gasket, and the middle part of the upper end face is provided with a rectangular through groove; the dust hood is communicated with a dust collector through a dust collection pipeline arranged on one side of the dust hood, and dust which cannot be cleaned by the cleaning roller or excessively fine tobacco powder is sucked and collected uniformly through the rectangular through groove on the dust hood by the operation of the dust collector;

optionally, the vacuum cleaner is a negative pressure vacuum cleaner.

Furthermore, the collecting assembly comprises a conveying auger arranged in the bottom shell, two ends of the conveying auger are fixed on two sides of the bottom shell through bearing seats, and the conveying auger is driven by a second speed reducer and a second motor which are arranged at one end of the conveying auger; the conveying auger conveys the cut tobacco swept down by the cleaning roller to a discharge chute for uniform collection and treatment.

Further, the control assembly comprises a controller and an operating button, the cleaning assembly, the dust collection assembly and the material collection assembly are all connected with the controller, and an operator can control the working state and the working frequency of the dust collector, the cleaning roller, the conveying auger and the like through the controller.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the cleaning assembly is arranged between the feeding belts, so that tobacco dust attached to the inner sides of the feeding belts can be cleaned, and the tobacco dust is prevented from being gathered and breeding tobacco insects for a long time;

2. by arranging the dust collection assembly, dust which is not cleaned up by the cleaning roller is subjected to dust collection treatment, so that the tobacco powder and the dust are thoroughly removed;

3. through setting up the subassembly that gathers materials, will clean the offal that falls and carry to same department and collect the processing in unison.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments,

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the dust hood of the present invention.

Wherein, 1-shell; 2-cleaning the roller; 3-a brush head; 4-a dust collector; 5-discharging a trough; 6-a bottom shell; 7-conveying the auger; 8-a second reducer; 9-a second motor; 10-a controller; 11-a first electric machine; 12-a first reducer; 13-a dust hood; 13.1-rectangular through groove; 13.2-flexible sealing gasket; 13.3-dust suction line; 14-feeding belt

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "lower portion", "one end", "upper portion", "inside", "end", "one side", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected" can be either a fixed connection or an adjustable connection; may be a mechanical connection; may be directly connected. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic cleaning device for a feeding belt 14 of a tobacco shred storage cabinet comprises the feeding belt 14, a shell 1, a cleaning assembly, a dust collection assembly, a material collection assembly and a control assembly.

Specifically, the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a bracket on the inner side of a feeding belt 14 of the wire storage cabinet through a giant connecting flange arranged on the upper part of the shell; the width of the bottom shell is consistent with that of the feeding belt 14, the lower part of the bottom shell is communicated with a bottom shell 6 with a semicircular cross section, one end of the bottom shell 6 is obliquely provided with a discharge chute 5, and a tobacco powder collecting box can be arranged below the discharge chute 5;

preferably, the upper part of the housing 1 is square, and the lower part is closed, so that the cleaned and fallen tobacco powder can be conveniently guided into the bottom shell 6.

The cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning roller 2 arranged at the upper part of the shell 1, brush heads 3 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning roller, the brush heads 3 are contacted with the upper surface of the inner side of the feeding belt 14, the cleaning roller 2 is driven by a first speed reducer 12 and a first motor 11 which are arranged at the tail end of the cleaning roller, and the cleaning roller 2 rotates to drive brush hairs to sweep down smoke dust attached to the inner side of the feeding belt 14;

the dust collection assembly comprises a dust collection cover 13 arranged at the upper part of the shell 1, and in order to ensure that the inner sides of the feeding belts 14 can be cleaned, the width of the dust collection cover 13 is consistent with that of the feeding belts 14; the cross section of the dust hood 13 is in an inverted trapezoid shape, the upper end face of the dust hood is provided with a flexible sealing gasket 13.2, and the middle part of the upper end face is provided with a rectangular through groove 13.1; the dust hood 13 is communicated with a dust collector 4 through a dust collection pipeline 13.3 arranged on one side of the dust hood, and dust which cannot be cleaned by the cleaning roller 2 or tobacco powder which is too fine is sucked and collected uniformly through a rectangular through groove 13.1 on the dust hood 13 by the work of the dust collector 4;

optionally, the dust collector 4 is a negative pressure dust collector 4.

Wherein, in order to facilitate conveying the pipe tobacco swept down by the cleaning roller 2 to the discharge chute 5 for uniform collection and treatment, the collecting component comprises a conveying auger 7 arranged in a bottom shell 6, the two ends of the conveying auger 7 are fixed on the two sides of the bottom shell 6 through bearing seats, and the conveying auger 7 is driven by a second speed reducer 8 and a second motor 9 which are arranged at one end of the conveying auger.

Wherein, the control assembly comprises a controller 10 and an operation button, the cleaning assembly, the dust collection assembly and the material collection assembly are all connected with the controller 10, and an operator can control the working state and the working frequency of the dust collector 4, the cleaning roller 2, the conveying auger 7 and the like through the controller 10.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic cleaning device for a feeding belt 14 of a tobacco shred storage cabinet comprises the feeding belt 14, a shell 1, a cleaning assembly, a dust collection assembly, a material collection assembly and a control assembly.

Specifically, the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a bracket on the inner side of a feeding belt 14 of the wire storage cabinet through a giant connecting flange arranged on the upper part of the shell; the width of the bottom shell is consistent with that of the feeding belt 14, the lower part of the bottom shell is communicated with a bottom shell 6 with a semicircular cross section, one end of the bottom shell 6 is obliquely provided with a discharge chute 5, and a tobacco powder collecting box can be arranged below the discharge chute 5;

preferably, the upper part of the housing 1 is square, and the lower part is closed, so that the cleaned and fallen tobacco powder can be conveniently guided into the bottom shell 6.

The cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning roller 2 arranged at the upper part of a shell 1, twelve rows of bunchy brush heads 3 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning roller, the brush heads 3 in each adjacent row are arranged in a staggered mode, the brush heads 3 are in contact with the upper surface of the inner side of a feeding belt 14, the cleaning roller 2 is driven by a first speed reducer 12 and a first motor 11 which are arranged at the tail end of the cleaning roller, and the cleaning roller 2 rotates to drive brush bristles to sweep down smoke dust attached to the inner side of the feeding belt 14;

the dust collection assembly comprises a dust collection cover 13 arranged at the upper part of the shell 1, and in order to ensure that the inner sides of the feeding belts 14 can be cleaned, the width of the dust collection cover 13 is consistent with that of the feeding belts 14; the cross section of the dust hood 13 is in an inverted trapezoid shape, the upper end face of the dust hood is provided with a flexible sealing gasket 13.2, and the middle part of the upper end face is provided with a rectangular through groove 13.1; the dust hood 13 is communicated with a dust collector 4 through a dust collection pipeline 13.3 arranged on one side of the dust hood, and dust which cannot be cleaned by the cleaning roller 2 or tobacco powder which is too fine is sucked and collected uniformly through a rectangular through groove 13.1 on the dust hood 13 by the work of the dust collector 4;

optionally, the dust collector 4 is a negative pressure dust collector 4.

Wherein, in order to facilitate conveying the pipe tobacco swept down by the cleaning roller 2 to the discharge chute 5 for uniform collection and treatment, the collecting component comprises a conveying auger 7 arranged in a bottom shell 6, the two ends of the conveying auger 7 are fixed on the two sides of the bottom shell 6 through bearing seats, and the conveying auger 7 is driven by a second speed reducer 8 and a second motor 9 which are arranged at one end of the conveying auger.

Wherein, the control assembly comprises a controller 10 and an operation button, the cleaning assembly, the dust collection assembly and the material collection assembly are all connected with the controller 10, and an operator can control the working state and the working frequency of the dust collector 4, the cleaning roller 2, the conveying auger 7 and the like through the controller 10.

In this embodiment, the operation buttons include an emergency stop button and a start-stop switch.

It should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.