Protective climbing tool for erection of large hyperbolic metal roof

文档序号:300012 发布日期:2021-11-26 浏览:38次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 大型双曲金属屋面用搭设用的防护型攀爬工具 (Protective climbing tool for erection of large hyperbolic metal roof ) 是由 王金海 黄伟强 罗永明 李广平 吴彬 胡明文 王晓杰 王少波 潘笑豪 李勇 周能 于 2021-08-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供大型双曲金属屋面用搭设用的防护型攀爬工具,涉及双曲金属屋面攀爬技术领域,解决了现有的攀爬装置在实际应用时存在着受限于双曲屋面的表面弧度的不确定性,传统的攀爬工具会存在着翘头的问题产生安全隐患的问题,包括攀爬机构,所述攀爬机构的主体为长方体结构设计,本发明中,由于设置有定位机构,可通过将扩张组件向下侧顶出并向外侧进行同步展开,进而通过“十”字滑块沿着固定组件内部所开设的“十”字槽滑动将固定组件进行展开,并通过将固定组件外侧所设置的“L”形的挂钩插入到屋梁之间的间隙进行固定操作,进而达到防止坠落的目的。(The invention provides a protective climbing tool for erecting a large hyperbolic metal roof, relates to the technical field of hyperbolic metal roof climbing, and solves the problems that the existing climbing device is limited by the uncertainty of the surface radian of the hyperbolic roof in practical application, and the traditional climbing tool has the problem of head raising to generate potential safety hazards, and comprises a climbing mechanism, the main body of the climbing mechanism is designed in a cuboid structure, because the positioning mechanism is arranged, the expansion component can be ejected downwards and synchronously unfolded outwards, then the fixed component is unfolded by the sliding of the cross slide block along the cross groove arranged in the fixed component, and the L-shaped hook arranged on the outer side of the fixing component is inserted into the gap between the house beams for fixing operation, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing falling.)

1. Large-scale hyperbolic metal roofing is with protection type climbing instrument of setting up usefulness, its characterized in that: comprises a climbing mechanism;

the main part of climbing mechanism is cuboid structural design, and the left side of climbing mechanism still is connected with supporting mechanism.

2. The erection-type protective climbing tool for the large hyperbolic metal roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the climbing mechanism includes:

bearing component, bearing component's main part sets up the cuboid structural design of arc wall for the bottom, and every two vertical adjacent bearing component's of department inboard still installs the climbing ladder, personally submits horizontal array on bearing component's top and is provided with curved protection network.

3. The erection-type protective climbing tool for the large hyperbolic metal roof as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the climbing mechanism includes:

the main body of the limiting assembly is a sucker, the limiting assembly is provided with four positions, the four limiting assemblies are respectively arranged at the bottom end plane positions of the two bearing assemblies, and a supporting mechanism is further arranged on the left side of the limiting assembly.

4. The erection-type protective climbing tool for the large hyperbolic metal roof as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the support mechanism includes:

the supporting component, the main part of supporting component is "T" shape structural design, and "U" shape groove has been seted up to the bottom of supporting component, still is longitudinal array at the top of supporting component face and has seted up two mounting grooves.

5. The erection-type protective climbing tool for the large hyperbolic metal roof as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the support mechanism includes:

coupling assembling, coupling assembling's main part is the arc structural design, and coupling assembling's inboard still installs the synchronizing bar to coupling assembling installs the inside position at supporting component, still is provided with adjustment mechanism in coupling assembling's bottom side.

6. The erection-type protective climbing tool for the large hyperbolic metal roof as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the adjustment mechanism includes:

the main body of the guide component is designed into a wire roller structure with a gear, and the guide component is arranged at the inner side of the supporting component.

7. The erection-type protective climbing tool for the large hyperbolic metal roof as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the adjustment mechanism includes:

the main body of the ejection assembly is of a cuboid structural design, the top end of the ejection assembly is further rotatably connected with an adjusting rod, and a rack is further arranged on the bottom end face of the ejection assembly and is in meshed transmission with a gear.

8. The erection-type protective climbing tool for the large hyperbolic metal roof as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the adjustment mechanism includes:

the safety assembly is characterized in that the main body of the safety assembly is a steel wire rope, one end of the safety assembly is wound at the outer side position of a wire roller provided with a coil spring, the other end of the safety assembly is connected with a user, and a positioning mechanism is further arranged on the bottom side of the safety assembly.

9. The erection-type protective climbing tool for the large hyperbolic metal roof as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the positioning mechanism includes:

the main body of the expansion component is in a T-shaped block structure design, two guide rods are hinged to the bottom side of the expansion component, and cross-shaped sliding blocks are hinged to the bottom sides of the two guide rods.

10. The erection-type protective climbing tool for the large hyperbolic metal roof as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the positioning mechanism includes:

the main body of the fixing component is in a cuboid structural design, a cross-shaped groove is further formed in the inner side of the fixing component, and the outer sides of the two fixing components are elastically connected with L-shaped clamping plates.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of hyperbolic metal roof climbing, and particularly relates to a protective climbing tool for erection of a large hyperbolic metal roof.

Background

The metal roof board is widely applied to airport terminal buildings, airplane maintenance warehouses, stations and large-scale transportation hubs; conference and exhibition centers, stadiums, exhibition halls, large public entertainment facilities; public service buildings, shopping malls, commercial establishments; building roof and wall systems for civil houses and the like. The metal roof board plays an important role in the development of modern buildings towards the directions of comfort, light weight, durability, economy, environmental protection and the like.

For example, application No.: the invention discloses CN201110390103.X, and relates to an adjustable waterproof heat-insulation metal roof suitable for a hyperbolic roof. The existing common metal roof system has poor waterproof effect. The invention comprises the following components: install purlin (3) on lower part steel construction (1) through adjustable purlin support (2), the purlin above install adjustable support (5) and profiled sheet (6), the profiled sheet on spraying polyurethane foam heat preservation (7), polyurethane foam heat preservation on set up waterproof layer (8), the waterproof layer above set up protective layer (9), adjustable support pass through bolt (11) and angle sign indicating number (12) and connect fossil fragments (10), fossil fragments pass through screw and angle sign indicating number and connect roofing upper decorative board (13). The product is used as a building roof.

The erection of climbing devices similar to the above application currently has the following drawbacks:

1. the uncertainty of the surface radian of the hyperbolic roof is limited in the existing climbing device during practical application, and the traditional climbing tool has the potential safety hazard caused by the problem of head warping.

2. Current climbing device can not be to climbing tool's rapid Assembly and protection operation when practical application, and then can cause the danger of falling because of climbing tool's the connection is not firm.

Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are performed on the existing structure and defects, and a protective climbing tool for erecting a large hyperbolic metal roof is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of having more practical value.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a protective climbing tool for erection of a large hyperbolic metal roof, and aims to solve the problems that an existing climbing device is limited by uncertainty of surface radian of the hyperbolic roof in practical application, a traditional climbing tool is prone to head raising and generates potential safety hazards, quick assembly and protection operation of the climbing tool cannot be achieved, and further the climbing tool is not firmly connected to cause falling danger.

The purpose and the effect of the protective climbing tool for erecting the large hyperbolic metal roof are achieved by the following specific technical means:

a protective climbing tool for erection of a large hyperbolic metal roof comprises a climbing mechanism;

the main part of climbing mechanism is cuboid structural design, and the left side of climbing mechanism still is connected with supporting mechanism.

Further, the support mechanism includes:

the supporting component is characterized in that the main body of the supporting component is designed into a T-shaped structure, a U-shaped groove is formed in the bottom end of the supporting component, and two mounting grooves are formed in the top end face of the supporting component in a longitudinal array mode;

further, the adjustment mechanism includes:

the safety assembly is characterized in that the main body of the safety assembly is a steel wire rope, one end of the safety assembly is wound at the outer side position of a wire roller provided with a coil spring, the other end of the safety assembly is connected with a user, and a positioning mechanism is further arranged at the bottom side of the safety assembly;

further, the climbing mechanism includes:

the main body of the bearing component is in a cuboid structural design with an arc-shaped groove at the bottom end, climbing ladders are further mounted on the inner sides of every two longitudinally adjacent bearing components, and arc-shaped protective nets are transversely arranged on the top end surfaces of the bearing components in an array manner;

further, the positioning mechanism includes:

the main body of the expansion component is in a T-shaped block structure design, two guide rods are hinged to the bottom side of the expansion component, and cross-shaped sliding blocks are hinged to the bottom sides of the two guide rods;

further, the support mechanism includes:

the main body of the connecting assembly is designed into an arc-shaped structure, a synchronizing rod is further mounted on the inner side of the connecting assembly, the connecting assembly is mounted in the inner position of the supporting assembly, and an adjusting mechanism is further arranged on the bottom side of the connecting assembly;

further, the climbing mechanism includes:

the main body of the limiting assembly is a sucker, the limiting assembly is provided with four positions, the four limiting assemblies are respectively arranged at the bottom end plane positions of the two bearing assemblies, and a supporting mechanism is further arranged on the left side of the limiting assembly;

further, the adjustment mechanism includes:

the main body of the ejection assembly is designed into a cuboid structure, the top end of the ejection assembly is also rotatably connected with an adjusting rod, and the bottom end surface of the ejection assembly is also provided with a rack which is in meshing transmission with a gear;

further, the positioning mechanism includes:

the main body of the fixing component is designed into a cuboid structure, the inner side of the fixing component is also provided with a cross-shaped groove, and the outer sides of the two fixing components are also elastically connected with an L-shaped clamping plate;

further, the adjustment mechanism includes:

the main body of the guide component is designed into a wire roller structure with a gear, and the guide component is arranged at the inner side of the supporting component.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. owing to be provided with climbing mechanism, on placing the metal roofing through the carrier assembly who climbs in the mechanism to adsorb the carrier assembly on the metal covering through making the sucking disc in the spacing subassembly that the carrier assembly bottom side of everywhere installed, and carry out the connection operation to a plurality of carrier assemblies according to actual need through the arc main part among the coupling assembling, and then reach more practical purpose.

2. Because the positioning mechanism is arranged, the expansion assembly can be ejected out to the lower side and synchronously unfolded to the outer side, then the fixing assembly is unfolded by the cross sliding block sliding along the cross groove arranged in the fixing assembly, and the L-shaped hook arranged on the outer side of the fixing assembly is inserted into the gap between the roof beams for fixing operation, so that the purpose of preventing falling is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front side view of the present invention in a half-section state.

Fig. 2 is a schematic bottom side view of the present invention in a half-section configuration.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the half-section of the present invention in a side view.

Fig. 4 is a left side view of the structure of the present invention in a half-section state.

Fig. 5 is a schematic axial side view of the present invention in a partial half-section configuration.

Fig. 6 is a schematic left-side view of the structure of the present invention in a half-section state.

Fig. 7 is a schematic top-view structural view in a half-section of the partial structure of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic bottom-view structure of the present invention in a half-section configuration.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a climbing mechanism; 101. a load bearing assembly; 102. a limiting component; 2. a support mechanism; 201. a support assembly; 202. a connecting assembly; 3. an adjustment mechanism; 301. a guiding component; 302. ejecting the assembly; 303. a security component; 4. a positioning mechanism; 401. an expansion assembly; 402. and (6) fixing the assembly.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 8:

the invention provides a protective climbing tool for erection of a large hyperbolic metal roof, which comprises: a climbing mechanism 1;

the main part of climbing mechanism 1 is cuboid structural design, and the left side of climbing mechanism 1 still is connected with supporting mechanism 2.

Wherein, climbing mechanism 1 includes:

the bearing assembly 101 is characterized in that the main body of the bearing assembly 101 is in a cuboid structural design with an arc-shaped groove at the bottom end, climbing ladders are further mounted on the inner sides of every two longitudinally adjacent bearing assemblies 101, and arc-shaped protective nets are transversely arranged on the top end surface of each bearing assembly 101 in an array manner;

climbing mechanism 1 includes:

the main body of the limiting component 102 is a sucker, the limiting component 102 is provided with four positions, the four limiting components 102 are respectively installed at the bottom end plane positions of the two bearing components 101, and the left side of the limiting component 102 is further provided with a supporting mechanism 2.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, on placing the metal roofing through the carrier assembly 101 that will climb in the mechanism 1 to adsorb carrier assembly 101 on the metal covering through the sucking disc in the spacing subassembly 102 that makes carrier assembly 101 installed in the bottom side of four places plane, and carry out the connection operation to a plurality of carrier assemblies 101 according to actual need through the arc main part in coupling assembling 202, and then reach more practical purpose.

Wherein, supporting mechanism 2 includes:

the supporting component 201, the main body of the supporting component 201 is designed to be a T-shaped structure, the bottom end of the supporting component 201 is provided with a U-shaped groove, and the top end surface of the supporting component 201 is also provided with two mounting grooves in a longitudinal array;

the support mechanism 2 includes:

the main body of the connecting assembly 202 is designed into an arc structure, a synchronizing rod is further mounted on the inner side of the connecting assembly 202, the connecting assembly 202 is mounted at the inner position of the supporting assembly 201, and the adjusting mechanism 3 is further arranged on the bottom side of the connecting assembly 202.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, design through curved coupling assembling 202 can make the connection of device more diversified and convenience, and because the inside of supporting component 201 still is provided with safe subassembly 303, the outside of the wire rope of safe subassembly 303 links to each other with the user, and then can ensure that the user is inside safer at carrier assembly 101.

Wherein, adjustment mechanism 3 includes:

the main body of the guide component 301 is designed into a wire roller structure with a gear, and the guide component 301 is arranged at the inner side position of the support component 201;

the adjusting mechanism 3 includes:

the main body of the ejection assembly 302 is designed to be a cuboid structure, the top end of the ejection assembly 302 is also rotatably connected with an adjusting rod, and the bottom end face of the ejection assembly 302 is also provided with a rack which is in meshing transmission with a gear;

the adjusting mechanism 3 includes:

the safety assembly 303, the main body of the safety assembly 303 is a steel wire rope, one end of the safety assembly 303 is wound at the outer position of the wire roller provided with the coil spring, the other end of the safety assembly 303 is connected with a user, and a positioning mechanism 4 is further arranged at the bottom side of the safety assembly 303.

Through the technical scheme, the thread roller arranged on the inner side of the gear in the guide assembly 301 in the adjusting mechanism 3 is also connected with the safety assembly 303, so that the rotation of the gear in the guide assembly 301 can be limited when the safety assembly 303 is in a tight state, the synchronous matching with the adjusting rod in the ejection assembly 302 is further completed, and the efficient self-locking effect on the positioning mechanism 4 is completed.

Wherein, positioning mechanism 4 includes:

the main body of the expansion component 401 is in a T-shaped block structure design, two guide rods are hinged to the bottom side of the expansion component 401, and cross-shaped sliding blocks are hinged to the bottom sides of the two guide rods;

the positioning mechanism 4 includes:

the main body of the fixing component 402 is a cuboid structure, a cross-shaped groove is further formed in the inner side of the fixing component 402, and L-shaped clamping plates are further elastically connected to the outer sides of the two fixing components 402.

Through the technical scheme, the expansion assembly 401 can be ejected downwards and synchronously unfolded outwards, then the fixing assembly 402 can be unfolded by the cross sliding block sliding along the cross groove formed in the fixing assembly 402, and the L-shaped hook arranged on the outer side of the fixing assembly 402 can be inserted into the gap between the roof beams for fixing operation, so that the purpose of preventing falling is achieved.

When in use: firstly, the bearing component 101 in the climbing mechanism 1 is placed on a metal roof, the bearing component 101 is adsorbed on the metal surface through the suckers in the limiting components 102 arranged on the bottom sides of the four planes of the bearing component 101, and the arc main body in the connecting component 202 is used for connecting a plurality of bearing components 101 according to actual needs, so that the purpose of being more practical is achieved;

the left side of the bearing component 101 is also connected with a supporting component 201 through a connecting component 202, the connection of the device can be more diversified and convenient through the design of the arc-shaped connecting component 202, and the safety component 303 is arranged in the supporting component 201, and the outer side of a steel wire rope of the safety component 303 is connected with a user, so that the user can be ensured to be safer in the bearing component 101;

the thread roller arranged on the inner side of the gear in the guide assembly 301 of the adjusting mechanism 3 arranged in the bearing assembly 101 is also connected with the safety assembly 303, so that the rotation of the gear in the guide assembly 301 can be limited when the safety assembly 303 is in a tight state, the synchronous matching with the adjusting rod in the ejection assembly 302 is further completed, and the high-efficiency self-locking effect on the positioning mechanism 4 is completed;

when the ejecting assembly 302 moves downwards, the expanding assembly 401 can be ejected downwards and unfolded outwards synchronously, then the fixing assembly 402 can be unfolded by the cross sliding block sliding along the cross groove formed in the fixing assembly 402, and the L-shaped hook arranged on the outer side of the fixing assembly 402 can be inserted into the gap between the roof beams for fixing operation, so that the purpose of preventing falling is achieved.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

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