Creep feed for suckling pigs and process thereof

文档序号:311906 发布日期:2021-11-30 浏览:6次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种乳猪教槽料及其工艺 (Creep feed for suckling pigs and process thereof ) 是由 白亚舟 于 2021-09-01 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种乳猪教槽料,包括以下重量份数的组分:玉米47-58份、小麦次粉7-9份、豆粕18-22份、发酵豆粕1.8-2.2份、膨化大豆1.8-2.2份、米糠粕4.5-5.5份、小麦麸皮4.5-5.5份、磷酸氢钙0.9-1.1份、大豆油1.8-2.5份、核心料1.8-2.2份。蛋白质料配合能量料,并添加了膨化原料和多种维生素和矿物质,以及添加苏氨酸、色氨酸、缬氨酸最大限度的保证了氨基酸的组合平衡,玉米与核心料中配置的膨化玉米完美混合,通过低温制粒融合,大大保护了原料的本身能量营养不受破坏,增强了颗粒的优越品质,对猪的增重起到了决定性作用,能直接用于饲喂饲养对象,能全面满足饲喂对象的营养需要,长势快、料肉比低,出栏时间短,减少原料利用率高,减少浪费,降低风险。(A suckling pig creep feed comprises the following components in parts by weight: 47-58 parts of corn, 7-9 parts of wheat middling, 18-22 parts of bean pulp, 1.8-2.2 parts of fermented bean pulp, 1.8-2.2 parts of puffed soybean, 4.5-5.5 parts of rice bran, 4.5-5.5 parts of wheat bran, 0.9-1.1 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 1.8-2.5 parts of soybean oil and 1.8-2.2 parts of core material. The protein material is matched with the energy material, the puffed raw material, various vitamins and mineral substances are added, the threonine, the tryptophan and the valine are added, the combination balance of amino acids is guaranteed to the maximum extent, the corn is perfectly mixed with the puffed corn prepared in the core material, and the low-temperature granulation and fusion are carried out, so that the energy nutrition of the raw material is greatly protected from being damaged, the superior quality of granules is enhanced, the weight increment of pigs is decisive, the feed can be directly used for feeding the fed objects, the nutritional requirements of the fed objects can be comprehensively met, the growth is fast, the feed conversion ratio is low, the marketing time is short, the utilization rate of the raw material is reduced, the waste is reduced, and the risk is reduced.)

1. The creep feed for the suckling pigs is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 47-58 parts of corn, 7-9 parts of wheat middling, 18-22 parts of bean pulp, 1.8-2.2 parts of fermented bean pulp, 1.8-2.2 parts of puffed soybean, 4.5-5.5 parts of rice bran, 4.5-5.5 parts of wheat bran, 0.9-1.1 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 1.8-2.5 parts of soybean oil and 1.8-2.2 parts of core material.

2. The creep feed for piglets as claimed in claim 1, wherein the core feed comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.5 part of puffed corn, 0.2 part of Peru steam fish meal, 0.6 part of amino acid composition, 0.15 part of sodium chloride, 0.15 part of glucose, 0.1 part of whey powder, 0.15 part of trace elements and 0.15 part of vitamins.

3. The creep feed for piglets as claimed in claim 2, wherein the amino acid combination is prepared by mixing threonine, tryptophan, valine and methionine in a moderate proportion.

4. The preparation process of the creep feed for piglets as claimed in claim 3, which comprises the following steps:

the first step is as follows: preparing core materials mainly comprising puffed corn, Peru steamed fish meal, glucose, whey powder, vitamins, trace elements, threonine, tryptophan, valine and methionine according to the proportion, uniformly stirring in a special premix mixer, and subpackaging;

the second step is that: crushing corns, inputting the crushed corns, wheat middling, bean pulp, fermented bean pulp, puffed soybeans, wheat bran, calcium hydrophosphate, soybean oil and small material raw materials into a computer in specific quantity according to a proportion, blanking through automatic equipment, and uniformly stirring in a large-scale mixer according to the stirring time of the process requirement to obtain a concentrated material;

the third step: transmitting the stirred concentrated material to a granulator through an automatic production line for low-temperature granulation;

the fourth step: the granules are transmitted to a grading sieve for automatic screening through an automatic production line, and the formed granules are transmitted to a large cooler for physical cooling through a hoister;

the fifth step: the cooled particles are conveyed to a finished product bin through a lifting machine by an automatic production line, and then the product is packaged into a packaging bag by an automatic packaging system;

and a sixth step: and conveying the automatically stacked finished products to a finished product warehouse for classified storage by using a forklift.

5. The process of claim 4, wherein the granulation temperature in the third step is in the range of 0-10 degrees.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pig feed processing technology, in particular to a suckling pig creep feed and a technology thereof.

Background

Pig feed is typically a feed for domestic pigs consisting of protein feed, energy feed, roughage, greenfeed, silage, mineral feed and feed additives. Classifying according to categories: complete feed, concentrated feed and premix. The complete feed is a mixed batch consisting of four parts, namely protein feed, energy feed, coarse feed and an additive, is a granular feed which is mainly granulated by machine processing and sold on the market, and is an expanded granular feed, so that the complete feed can be directly used for feeding a feeding object and can comprehensively meet the nutritional requirement of the feeding object.

The complete feed sold in the market is mainly granulated feed processed and granulated by a machine, and part of the complete feed is expanded granular feed. Some granular materials are not added with core materials with scientific mixture ratio, various minerals, vitamins and other preparations are lack or incomplete, the mixture is not scientific, the growth of pigs is extremely unfavorable, and the granular materials are required to be used together with other nutrient materials during feeding and cannot be independently used.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that the existing complete feed is not added with core materials with scientific mixture ratio, various minerals, vitamins and other preparations are lack or incomplete, the matching is not scientific, and the growth of pigs is extremely unfavorable, and provides a suckling pig creep feed and a process thereof.

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

a suckling pig creep feed comprises the following components in parts by weight: 47-58 parts of corn, 7-9 parts of wheat middling, 18-22 parts of bean pulp, 1.8-2.2 parts of fermented bean pulp, 1.8-2.2 parts of puffed soybean, 4.5-5.5 parts of rice bran, 4.5-5.5 parts of wheat bran, 0.9-1.1 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 1.8-2.5 parts of soybean oil and 1.8-2.2 parts of core material.

The core material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.5 part of puffed corn, 0.2 part of Peru steam fish meal, 0.6 part of amino acid composition, 0.15 part of sodium chloride, 0.15 part of glucose, 0.1 part of whey powder, 0.15 part of trace elements and 0.15 part of vitamins.

The amino acid combination is prepared by mixing threonine, tryptophan, valine and methionine in a moderate proportion.

The preparation process of the creep feed for the suckling pigs comprises the following steps:

the first step is as follows: preparing core materials mainly comprising puffed corn, Peru steamed fish meal, glucose, whey powder, vitamins, trace elements, threonine, tryptophan, valine and methionine according to the proportion, uniformly stirring in a special premix mixer, and subpackaging;

the second step is that: crushing corns, inputting the crushed corns, wheat middling, bean pulp, fermented bean pulp, puffed soybeans, wheat bran, calcium hydrophosphate, soybean oil and small material raw materials into a computer in specific quantity according to a proportion, blanking through automatic equipment, and uniformly stirring in a large-scale mixer according to the stirring time of the process requirement to obtain a concentrated material;

the third step: transmitting the stirred concentrated material to a granulator through an automatic production line for low-temperature granulation;

the fourth step: the granules are transmitted to a grading sieve for automatic screening through an automatic production line, and the formed granules are transmitted to a large cooler for physical cooling through a hoister;

the fifth step: the cooled particles are conveyed to a finished product bin through a lifting machine by an automatic production line, and then the product is packaged into a packaging bag by an automatic packaging system;

and a sixth step: and conveying the automatically stacked finished products to a finished product warehouse for classified storage by using a forklift.

The temperature of the granulation in the third step is in the range of 0 to 10 degrees.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the feed has a simple structure, the fish meal, the bean pulp, the fermented bean pulp, the puffed soybean, the rice bran meal, the wheat bran and the soybean oil can provide protein, a large amount of energy can be provided by matching with the corn and the wheat bran, the puffed raw materials, various vitamins and mineral substances are added, and threonine, tryptophan and valine are added to ensure the combination balance of amino acid to the maximum extent.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

Example 1

A suckling pig creep feed comprises the following components in parts by weight: 47-58 parts of corn, 7-9 parts of wheat middling, 18-22 parts of bean pulp, 1.8-2.2 parts of fermented bean pulp, 1.8-2.2 parts of puffed soybean, 4.5-5.5 parts of rice bran, 4.5-5.5 parts of wheat bran, 0.9-1.1 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 1.8-2.5 parts of soybean oil and 1.8-2.2 parts of core material.

The core material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.5 part of puffed corn, 0.2 part of Peru steam fish meal, 0.6 part of amino acid composition, 0.15 part of sodium chloride, 0.15 part of glucose, 0.1 part of whey powder, 0.15 part of trace elements and 0.15 part of vitamins.

The amino acid combination is prepared by mixing threonine, tryptophan, valine and methionine in a moderate proportion.

The preparation process of the creep feed for the suckling pigs comprises the following steps:

the first step is as follows: preparing core materials mainly comprising puffed corn, Peru steamed fish meal, glucose, whey powder, vitamins, trace elements, threonine, tryptophan, valine and methionine according to the proportion, uniformly stirring in a special premix mixer, and subpackaging;

the second step is that: crushing corns, inputting the crushed corns, wheat middling, bean pulp, fermented bean pulp, puffed soybeans, wheat bran, calcium hydrophosphate, soybean oil and small material raw materials into a computer in specific quantity according to a proportion, blanking through automatic equipment, and uniformly stirring in a large-scale mixer according to the stirring time of the process requirement to obtain a concentrated material;

the third step: transmitting the stirred concentrated material to a granulator through an automatic production line for low-temperature granulation;

the fourth step: the granules are transmitted to a grading sieve for automatic screening through an automatic production line, and the formed granules are transmitted to a large cooler for physical cooling through a hoister;

the fifth step: the cooled particles are conveyed to a finished product bin through a lifting machine by an automatic production line, and then the product is packaged into a packaging bag by an automatic packaging system;

and a sixth step: and conveying the automatically stacked finished products to a finished product warehouse for classified storage by using a forklift.

The temperature of the granulation in the third step is in the range of 0 to 10 degrees.

The fish meal, the bean pulp, the fermented bean pulp, the puffed soybean, the rice bran meal, the wheat bran, the soybean oil can provide protein, the matched corn and the wheat bran can provide a large amount of energy, the puffed raw material, various vitamins and mineral substances are added, threonine, tryptophan and valine are added, the combination balance of amino acid is guaranteed to the maximum extent, the corn and the puffed corn configured in the core material are perfectly mixed, and the low-temperature granulation fusion is adopted, so that the energy nutrition of the raw material is greatly protected from being damaged, the superior quality of particles is enhanced, the weight gain of pigs is decisive, the fish meal can be directly used for feeding and raising objects, the nutrition requirements of the feeding objects can be comprehensively met, the growth vigor is fast, the feed conversion ratio is low, the marketing time is short, the utilization rate of the raw material is high, the waste is reduced, and the risk is reduced.

Example 2

A suckling pig creep feed comprises 53 parts of corns, 8 parts of wheat middling, 20 parts of bean pulp, 2 parts of fermented bean pulp, 2 parts of puffed soybeans, 5 parts of rice bran meal, 5 parts of wheat bran, 1 part of calcium hydrophosphate, 2 parts of soybean oil and 2 parts of core material by weight.

The core material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.5 part of puffed corn, 0.2 part of Peru steam fish meal, 0.6 part of amino acid composition, 0.15 part of sodium chloride, 0.15 part of glucose, 0.1 part of whey powder, 0.15 part of trace elements and 0.15 part of vitamins.

The amino acid combination is prepared by mixing threonine, tryptophan, valine and methionine in a moderate proportion.

The preparation process of the creep feed for the suckling pigs comprises the following steps:

the first step is as follows: preparing core materials mainly comprising puffed corn, Peru steamed fish meal, glucose, whey powder, vitamins, trace elements, threonine, tryptophan, valine and methionine according to the proportion, uniformly stirring in a special premix mixer, and subpackaging;

the second step is that: crushing corns, inputting the crushed corns, wheat middling, bean pulp, fermented bean pulp, puffed soybeans, wheat bran, calcium hydrophosphate, soybean oil and small material raw materials into a computer in specific quantity according to a proportion, blanking through automatic equipment, and uniformly stirring in a large-scale mixer according to the stirring time of the process requirement to obtain a concentrated material;

the third step: transmitting the stirred concentrated material to a granulator through an automatic production line for low-temperature granulation;

the fourth step: the granules are transmitted to a grading sieve for automatic screening through an automatic production line, and the formed granules are transmitted to a large cooler for physical cooling through a hoister;

the fifth step: the cooled particles are conveyed to a finished product bin through a lifting machine by an automatic production line, and then the product is packaged into a packaging bag by an automatic packaging system;

and a sixth step: and conveying the automatically stacked finished products to a finished product warehouse for classified storage by using a forklift.

The temperature of the granulation in the third step is in the range of 0 to 10 degrees.

The fish meal, the bean pulp, the fermented bean pulp, the puffed soybean, the rice bran meal, the wheat bran, the soybean oil can provide protein, the matched corn and the wheat bran can provide a large amount of energy, the puffed raw material, various vitamins and mineral substances are added, threonine, tryptophan and valine are added, the combination balance of amino acid is guaranteed to the maximum extent, the corn and the puffed corn configured in the core material are perfectly mixed, and the low-temperature granulation fusion is adopted, so that the energy nutrition of the raw material is greatly protected from being damaged, the superior quality of particles is enhanced, the weight gain of pigs is decisive, the fish meal can be directly used for feeding and raising objects, the nutrition requirements of the feeding objects can be comprehensively met, the growth vigor is fast, the feed conversion ratio is low, the marketing time is short, the utilization rate of the raw material is high, the waste is reduced, and the risk is reduced.

By scientifically proportioning the protein, the energy and the vitamins, the feed additive has the advantages of good palatability, sufficient energy, reasonable and scientific protein content, high digestibility, strong immunity improvement, quick weight increment, good growth, good hair color and the like.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

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