阅读说明：本技术 一种公路用风能除尘装置 (Wind energy dust collector for highway ) 是由 庞学军 于 2021-08-11 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种公路用风能除尘装置,涉及风能利用装置技术领域。本发明包括座体,座体为中空结构,座体的开口上固定安装有盖体一,盖体一上设有盖体二,盖体一与盖体二之间通过若干支撑杆；盖体一与盖体二之间还转动安装有叶轮,其中,叶轮的底端穿过盖体一,伸入座体的内部,叶轮的底端连通有集尘装置,叶轮的顶端固定有转轮,依次经过转轮和叶轮的空气进入集尘装置中。本发明通过流动的空气吹向叶轮,实现带动叶轮转动,转动的叶轮将外部的空气抽吸入叶轮内部,并输送至集尘装置中完成除尘工作。(The invention discloses a wind energy dust removal device for a road, and relates to the technical field of wind energy utilization devices. The invention comprises a base body which is of a hollow structure, wherein a first cover body is fixedly arranged on an opening of the base body, a second cover body is arranged on the first cover body, and a plurality of support rods are arranged between the first cover body and the second cover body; still rotate between lid one and the lid two and install the impeller, wherein, the bottom of impeller passes lid one, stretches into the inside of pedestal, and the bottom intercommunication of impeller has dust collecting device, and the top of impeller is fixed with the runner, and the air that passes through runner and impeller in proper order gets into dust collecting device. The invention realizes the driving of the impeller to rotate by blowing the flowing air to the impeller, and the rotating impeller sucks the external air into the impeller and conveys the air to the dust collecting device to finish the dust removal work.)

1. The utility model provides a wind energy dust collector for highway, includes pedestal (1), its characterized in that:

the base body (1) is of a hollow structure, a first cover body (2) is fixedly installed on an opening of the base body (1), a second cover body (3) is arranged on the first cover body (2), and a plurality of support rods (4) are arranged between the first cover body (2) and the second cover body (3);

still rotate between lid (2) and the lid two (3) and install impeller (5), wherein, lid (2) are passed to the bottom of impeller (5), stretch into the inside of pedestal (1), the bottom intercommunication of impeller (5) has dust collecting device, the top of impeller (5) is fixed with runner (7), and the air that passes through runner (7) and impeller (5) in proper order gets into dust collecting device.

2. The wind energy dust removal device for the road as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base body (1) is provided with an upward opening, the first cover body (2) is fixed on the opening through a bolt, and the first cover body (2) is provided with a mounting hole communicated with the inside of the base body (1);

the bottom end of the impeller (5) is rotatably arranged in the mounting hole.

3. The wind energy dust removal device for the road as claimed in claim 1, wherein the impeller (5) comprises blades (51), an inner rod body (52) and an outer rod body (53), a plurality of blades (51) are uniformly distributed on the peripheral side surface of the outer rod body (53), the inner rod body (52) which is coaxially distributed is arranged in the outer rod body (53), and the inner rod body (52) is connected with the outer rod body (53) through a plurality of ribs;

the inner side of the inner rod body (52) is provided with a helical blade.

4. A wind energy dust removing device for roads as claimed in claim 3, wherein said blade (51) and outer rod (53) form an integral piece, the formed integral piece is hollow, an air outlet (56) penetrates through the outer end of said blade (51), and a plurality of eccentric wheels (55) are eccentrically mounted in said blade (51);

the concave surface of the blade (51) is of a thin plate structure.

5. The wind energy dust removal device for the road according to claim 3, wherein the dust collection device comprises a first cylinder (8) and a second cylinder (9), the second cylinder (9) is sleeved outside the first cylinder (8), and the peripheral side surface of the second cylinder (9) is provided with a filter screen;

the port of the second cylinder body (9) is sleeved at the air outlet end of the inner cylinder body (52), the inside of the second cylinder body (9) is communicated with the inner cylinder body (52), the port of the first cylinder body (8) is sleeved at the port of the outer cylinder body (53), and a first cavity formed between the first cylinder body (8) and the second cylinder body (9) is communicated with a second cavity (54) formed by the inner cylinder body (52) and the outer cylinder body (53).

6. The wind energy dust removal device for the road as claimed in claim 3, wherein the top end of the inner rod body (52) passes through a mounting hole formed in the second cover body (3), a rotating wheel (7) is fixed to the top end of the inner rod body (52), and a mesh enclosure (6) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating wheel (7).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of wind energy devices, and particularly relates to a wind energy dust removal device for a road.

Background

With the development of society and the rapid increase of vehicle reserves, the number of kilometers of a highway is getting larger and larger in China. During routine maintenance of highways, road maintenance workers are working to remove debris from the highways while dust on the ground is out of the removal range. However, in windy weather or when the vehicle is running fast, dust on the ground can fly in a wandering manner, which not only affects the air quality, but also obstructs the sight of the driver; in addition, the existing road is usually cleaned by sanitation workers, and the danger coefficient in the cleaning process is high.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a wind energy dust removal device for a road, which drives an impeller to rotate by blowing flowing air to the impeller, and the rotating impeller sucks external air into the impeller and conveys the external air to a dust collection device to finish dust removal work, thereby solving the related problems in the background art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a wind energy dust removal device for a road, which comprises a base body, wherein the base body is of a hollow structure, a first cover body is fixedly arranged on an opening of the base body, a second cover body is arranged on the first cover body, and a plurality of support rods are arranged between the first cover body and the second cover body; still rotate between lid one and the lid two and install the impeller, wherein, the bottom of impeller passes lid one, stretches into the inside of pedestal, the bottom intercommunication of impeller has dust collecting device, the top of impeller is fixed with the runner, and the air that passes through runner and impeller in proper order gets into dust collecting device.

Furthermore, an upward opening is formed in the base body, the first cover body is fixed on the opening through a bolt, and meanwhile, a mounting hole communicated with the inside of the base body is formed in the first cover body; the bottom end of the impeller is rotatably installed in the installation hole.

Furthermore, the impeller comprises blades, an inner rod body and an outer rod body, a plurality of blades are uniformly distributed on the peripheral side surface of the outer rod body, the inner rod body is coaxially distributed in the outer rod body, and the inner rod body is connected with the outer rod body through a plurality of convex edges; the inner side of the inner rod body is provided with a helical blade.

Furthermore, the blades and the outer rod body form an integral piece, the formed integral piece is of a hollow structure, the outer side ends of the blades penetrate through an air outlet, and a plurality of eccentric wheels are eccentrically arranged in the blades; the concave surface of the blade is of a thin plate structure.

Furthermore, the dust collecting device comprises a first cylinder body and a second cylinder body, the second cylinder body is sleeved outside the first cylinder body, and the peripheral side surface of the second cylinder body is provided with a filter screen; the port of the cylinder body II is sleeved at the air outlet end of the inner rod body, the inside of the cylinder body II is communicated with the inner rod body, the port of the cylinder body I is sleeved at the port of the outer rod body, and a cavity I formed between the cylinder body I and the cylinder body II is communicated with a cavity II formed by the inner rod body and the outer rod body.

Further, the top end of the inner rod body penetrates through a mounting hole formed in the second cover body, a rotating wheel is fixed to the top end of the inner rod body, and a mesh enclosure is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating wheel.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the vehicle running on the highway drives the air to flow, the flowing air blows to the impeller to drive the impeller to rotate, the rotating impeller sucks external air into the impeller and conveys the external air to the dust collecting device to complete dust removal, the flowing air drives a large amount of dust to fly in the running process of the vehicle, the air sucked by the impeller contains a large amount of dust, the air containing the dust is filtered by the dust collecting device and then is discharged out of the seat body, and the side surface of the seat body is provided with a through hole communicated with the outside, so that the air is conveniently discharged.

2. The impeller is vertically arranged on the first cover body, so that the occupied area of the installed dust removal device is effectively reduced, and the vertically arranged impeller effectively increases the contact surface with flowing air and improves the utilization of wind power.

3. In the process that the inner rod body installed in the dust collecting device rotates along with the outer rod body, outside air is pushed into the second cylinder body, the air penetrating through the second cylinder body is filtered, the filtered air enters the cavity through a cavity formed between the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body and is discharged through the arranged air outlet, the air drives the eccentric wheel to rotate while being discharged, the concave surface of the blade is impacted in the rotating process of the eccentric wheel, and dust accumulated on the concave surface of the blade is shaken off.

4. The rotating inner rod body drives the rotating wheel to rotate, the rotating wheel pushes external air into the inner rod body, external air is conveniently sucked, and in addition, the mesh enclosure is arranged outside the rotating wheel, so that the blockage of external fallen leaves or plastic bags at the air inlet part of the rotating wheel is effectively avoided.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic overall sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the impeller mounting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an impeller according to the present invention;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-seat body, 2-first cover body, 3-second cover body, 4-support rod, 5-impeller, 51-blade, 52-inner rod body, 53-outer rod body, 54-cavity body, 55-eccentric wheel, 56-air outlet, 6-mesh enclosure, 7-rotating wheel, 8-first barrel body and 9-second barrel body.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the invention is a wind-powered dust removing device for a road, comprising a base 1, wherein the base 1 is a hollow structure, a first cover 2 is fixedly installed on an opening of the base 1, a second cover 3 is arranged on the first cover 2, and a plurality of support rods 4 are arranged between the first cover 2 and the second cover 3; still rotate between the lid 2 and the lid 3 and install impeller 5, wherein, the bottom of impeller 5 passes lid 2, stretches into the inside of pedestal 1, and the bottom intercommunication of impeller 5 has dust collecting device, and the top of impeller 5 is fixed with runner 7, and the air that passes through runner 7 and impeller 5 in proper order gets into dust collecting device.

The vehicle that traveles on the highway drives the air and flows, mobile air blows to impeller 5, realize driving impeller 5 and rotate, inside pivoted impeller 5 sucked outside air into impeller 5, and carry to dust collecting device, because the vehicle is in the in-process of traveling, mobile air drives a large amount of dusts and flies upward, contain a large amount of dusts in the air that impeller 5 inhales, the air that contains the dust is discharged the outside of pedestal 1 after the dust collecting device that is equipped with accomplishes filtering, open the through-hole with outside intercommunication on the side of pedestal 1.

An upward opening is formed in the base body 1, the cover body I2 is fixed on the opening through a bolt, and meanwhile, a mounting hole communicated with the inside of the base body 1 is formed in the cover body I2; the bottom end of the impeller 5 is rotatably installed in the installation hole.

Impeller 5 that is equipped with is vertical installs at lid one 2, the area that dust collector that the effectual reduction was installed occupied, and the effectual increase of impeller 5 of vertical setting improves the utilization to wind-force with the contact surface of flowing air in addition.

The impeller 5 comprises blades 51, an inner rod body 52 and an outer rod body 53, wherein a plurality of blades 51 are uniformly distributed on the peripheral side surface of the outer rod body 53, the inner rod body 52 which is coaxially distributed is arranged in the outer rod body 53, and the inner rod body 52 is connected with the outer rod body 53 through a plurality of ribs; the inner side of the inner rod body 52 is provided with a helical blade.

The inner side of the inner rod body 52 is provided with a helical blade which pushes external air to the installed dust collecting device in the rotating process, so that the air pressure in the dust collecting device is effectively increased, and the discharge amount of air is increased.

The blades 51 and the outer rod body 53 form an integral piece, the formed integral piece is of a hollow structure, the outer side end of each blade 51 penetrates through an air outlet 56, and a plurality of eccentric wheels 55 are eccentrically arranged in the blades 51; the concave surface of the vane 51 has a thin plate structure.

The dust collecting device comprises a first cylinder body 8 and a second cylinder body 9, the second cylinder body 9 is sleeved outside the first cylinder body 8, and the peripheral side surface of the second cylinder body 9 is provided with a filter screen; the port of the cylinder II 9 is sleeved at the air outlet end of the inner rod body 52, the interior of the cylinder II 9 is communicated with the inner rod body 52, the port of the cylinder I8 is sleeved at the port of the outer rod body 53, and the cavity I formed between the cylinder I8 and the cylinder II 9 is communicated with the cavity 54 II formed by the inner rod body 52 and the outer rod body 53.

The in-process that the outer body of rod 53 pivoted is followed to the pole body 52 in the installation, inside with outside air propelling movement to barrel two 9, the air that passes barrel two 9 accomplishes and filters, the air after the filtration passes through the cavity that forms between barrel one 8 and barrel two 9, gets into inside the cavity 54, discharge through the gas outlet 56 that is equipped with, the air drives eccentric wheel 55 and rotates when the exhaust, eccentric wheel 55 pivoted in-process can be strikeed the concave surface of blade 51, accomplish and shake the dust of piling up on the concave surface of blade 51 and fall.

The top end of the inner rod body 52 penetrates through a mounting hole formed in the cover body II 3, the top end of the inner rod body 52 is fixed with a rotating wheel 7, and the outer side of the rotating wheel 7 is sleeved with a mesh enclosure 6.

The rotating inner rod body 52 drives the rotating wheel 7 to rotate, the rotating wheel 7 pushes outside air into the inner rod body 52, external air is conveniently sucked, in addition, the mesh enclosure 6 is arranged outside the rotating wheel 7, and external fallen leaves or plastic bags are effectively prevented from being blocked at the air inlet part of the rotating wheel 7.

In the use, through with in the middle of the 1 highway of pedestal, realize the separation to the road, the vehicle that traveles on the road drives the air and flows, mobile air blows to impeller 5, realize driving impeller 5 and rotate, pivoted impeller 5 sucks outside air into inside impeller 5, and carry to dust collecting device, dust collecting portion is equipped with the air that the filter screen passed the filter screen and realizes removing dust, because the vehicle is at the in-process of traveling, mobile air drives a large amount of dusts and flies upward, contain a large amount of dusts in the air that impeller 5 inhales, the air that contains the dust is discharged the outside of pedestal 1 after the dust collecting device that is equipped with accomplishes the filtration, open the through-hole with outside intercommunication on the side of pedestal 1, be convenient for the air to discharge.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.