A high-efficient material drying equipment for agricultural production uses

文档序号:32405 发布日期:2021-09-24 浏览:32次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于农业生产用的高效物料烘干设备 (A high-efficient material drying equipment for agricultural production uses ) 是由 陈禄云 于 2021-07-19 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开一种用于农业生产用的高效物料烘干设备,涉及农业领域。该用于农业生产用的高效物料烘干设备,包括烘干箱和物料主体,烘干箱顶部固定连接有防护箱,防护箱底部开设有凹槽,烘干箱顶部固定连接有矩形板,矩形板正面开设有两组圆孔,矩形板正面开设的上方的圆孔内活动插接有旋转柱。该用于农业生产用的高效物料烘干设备,通过设置旋转柱、旋转把手、第一旋转轮、第一旋转齿轮、连动柱、第二旋转轮、第二旋转齿轮和物料主体的位置关系,使得转动旋转把手带动物料主体向左移动,通过设置物料主体、弧形板、移动板、按压块、伸缩刀和旋转板的位置关系,使得物料主体到达一定长度后向下按压块,使得物料主体得到切断。(The invention discloses efficient material drying equipment for agricultural production, and relates to the field of agriculture. This a high-efficient material drying equipment for agricultural production usefulness, including stoving case and material main part, stoving roof portion fixedly connected with protecting box, the protecting box bottom is seted up flutedly, stoving roof portion fixedly connected with rectangular plate, and two sets of round holes have openly been seted up to the rectangular plate, and the round hole internalization of the top that the rectangular plate openly was seted up is pegged graft there is the column spinner. This a high-efficient material drying equipment for agricultural production usefulness, through setting up the column spinner, rotatory handle, first swiveling wheel, first rotating gear, the linkage post, the second swiveling wheel, the position relation of second rotating gear and material main part, make to rotate rotatory handle and drive material main part and move left, through setting up the material main part, the arc, the movable plate, press the briquetting, the position relation of flexible sword and rotor plate, make the material main part reach the certain length and then press the briquetting down, make the material main part obtain cutting off.)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient material drying equipment for agricultural production usefulness, includes stoving case (1) and material main part (3), its characterized in that: the top of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with a protective box (2), the bottom of the protective box (2) is provided with a groove, the top of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate (4), and the front surface of the rectangular plate (4) is provided with two groups of round holes;

a rotating column (401) is movably inserted into a circular hole above the front face of the rectangular plate (4), a first rotating wheel (403) is fixedly connected to the front face of the rotating column (401), a first rotating gear (404) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column (401), a linkage column (405) is movably inserted into a circular hole below the front face of the rectangular plate (4), a second rotating gear (407) is fixedly connected to the front face of the linkage column (405), the second rotating gear (407) is meshed with the first rotating wheel (403) and connected with the first rotating wheel (403), and the left side of the material main body (3) is movably inserted into a gap between the first rotating wheel (403) and the second rotating wheel (406);

the top of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with a support column (5), and the top of the support column (5) is fixedly connected with a support plate (501);

the top of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed column (6), the top of the fixed column (6) is fixedly connected with a sliding column (601), the left side of the sliding column (601) is provided with a sliding groove (602), the inner wall of the sliding groove (602) is movably clamped with a telescopic plate (701), the bottom of the telescopic plate (701) is fixedly connected with a sliding spring (603), the left side of the telescopic plate (701) is fixedly connected with a telescopic block (7), and the bottom of the telescopic block (7) is fixedly connected with a telescopic knife (702);

the top of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (8), the front of the connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (801), the front of the connecting block (801) is rotatably connected with an arc plate (803) through a pin shaft, the arc plate (803) is positioned on the left side of the material main body (3), the top of a groove formed in the bottom of the protection box (2) is fixedly connected with a folding plate (902), the left side of the folding plate (902) is provided with a rectangular groove, a moving plate (9) is movably inserted into the rectangular groove formed in the left side of the folding plate (902), the left side of the moving plate (9) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (901), the front of the moving plate (9) is provided with a rectangular opening, and the back of the arc plate (803) is movably inserted into the rectangular opening formed in the front of the moving plate (9);

drying box (1) top fixedly connected with straight post (11), straight post (11) top fixedly connected with removes post (111), it has rotor plate (113) to remove post (111) outer wall activity grafting, rotor plate (113) are located the right side of movable plate (9).

2. The efficient material drying equipment for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein the efficient material drying equipment comprises: drying box (1) top is connected with stoving door (101) through the hinge rotation, protective housing (2) right side is connected with guard gate (201) through the hinge rotation, guard gate (201) right side fixedly connected with protection handle (202).

3. The efficient material drying equipment for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein the efficient material drying equipment comprises: stoving case (1) top fixedly connected with inclined plate (13), inclined plate (13) are located material main part (3) below, slip entry (203) have been seted up in protective housing (2) front, slip entry (203) are located inclined plate (13) the place ahead.

4. The efficient material drying equipment for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein the efficient material drying equipment comprises: the top of the sliding column (601) is provided with a groove, and the sliding spring (603) is movably inserted into the groove arranged at the top of the sliding column (601).

5. The efficient material drying equipment for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein the efficient material drying equipment comprises: the protection box is characterized in that a fixing plate (903) is fixedly connected to the top of a groove formed in the bottom of the protection box (2), a rectangular opening is formed in the left side of the fixing plate (903), and the right side of the moving plate (9) penetrates through the rectangular opening formed in the left side of the fixing plate (903) and extends rightward.

6. The efficient material drying equipment for agricultural production according to claim 5, wherein the efficient material drying equipment comprises: fixed plate (903) left side fixedly connected with presses spring (904), movable plate (9) top fixedly connected with limiting plate (905), limiting plate (905) are located the left side of pressing spring (904).

7. The efficient material drying equipment for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein the efficient material drying equipment comprises: the radial width of the straight column (11) is greater than that of the moving column (111), the outer wall of the moving column (111) is movably inserted with a moving spring (112), and the moving spring (112) is positioned below the rotating plate (113).

8. The efficient material drying equipment for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein the efficient material drying equipment comprises: the round hole has been seted up at protective housing (2) top, the round hole internalization grafting that protective housing (2) top was seted up has and presses compression column (121), press compression column (121) top fixedly connected with to press briquetting (12), it has extrusion spring (123) to press compression column (121) outer wall activity grafting.

9. The efficient material drying equipment for agricultural production according to claim 8, wherein the efficient material drying equipment comprises: the bottom of the pressing column (121) is fixedly connected with an extrusion block (122), and the extrusion block (122) is located right above the telescopic block (7).

10. The efficient material drying equipment for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein the efficient material drying equipment comprises: connecting block (801) openly fixedly connected with spacing post (802), spacing post (802) are located the left side of arc (803).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to high-efficiency material drying equipment for agricultural production.

Background

The drying equipment is a combination of a series of mechanical equipment for drying moisture or other liquid on the surface of an object by a certain technical means, and the currently popular drying technologies mainly comprise ultraviolet drying, infrared drying, electromagnetic drying and hot air drying, which have various characteristics and are widely applied, particularly the application in the aspect of agricultural production, and the moisture of agricultural products can be reduced to a state that the agricultural products are not easy to mildew, enzymic transformation and vermin transformation, so that the loss is reduced.

In daily life, people mainly carry out drying process through drying equipment to the high-efficient material of all kinds of agricultural production usefulness, but when current high-efficient material drying equipment who is used for agricultural production usefulness moves, because agricultural material grows inequality, lead to agricultural material shape, length to differ, when drying to it, easily cause can not put into drying equipment completely to lead to the agricultural material to be heated unevenly, be difficult for drying, influence drying efficiency, consequently, need a high-efficient material drying equipment solution problem that is used for agricultural production usefulness.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention discloses high-efficiency material drying equipment for agricultural production, which aims to solve the problems in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency material drying device for agricultural production comprises a drying box and a material main body, wherein the top of the drying box is fixedly connected with a protective box, the bottom of the protective box is provided with a groove, the top of the drying box is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate, the front of the rectangular plate is provided with two groups of round holes, a rotary column is movably inserted in the round hole above the front of the rectangular plate, the front of the rotary column is fixedly connected with a first rotary wheel, the outer wall of the rotary column is fixedly connected with a first rotary gear, a linkage column is movably inserted in the round hole below the front of the rectangular plate, the front of the linkage column is fixedly connected with a second rotary gear, the second rotary gear is meshed with the first rotary wheel, the left side of the material main body is movably inserted in a gap between the first rotary wheel and the second rotary wheel, and the top of the drying box is fixedly connected with a support column, the top of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the top of the drying box is fixedly connected with a fixed column, the top of the fixed column is fixedly connected with a sliding column, the left side of the sliding column is provided with a sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is movably clamped with a telescopic plate, the bottom of the telescopic plate is fixedly connected with a sliding spring, the left side of the telescopic plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic block, the bottom of the telescopic block is fixedly connected with a telescopic knife, the top of the drying box is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the front of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the front of the connecting block is rotatably connected with an arc plate through a pin shaft, the arc plate is positioned on the left side of the material main body, the top of a groove arranged at the bottom of the protecting box is fixedly connected with a folded plate, the left side of the folded plate is provided with a rectangular groove, and a movable plate is movably inserted in the rectangular groove arranged at the left side of the folded plate, the movable plate openly has seted up the rectangle mouth, the activity of arc back is pegged graft in the rectangle mouth that the movable plate openly was seted up, stoving roof portion fixedly connected with straight shape post, straight shape post top fixedly connected with removes the post, it has the rotor plate to remove the movable grafting of post outer wall, the rotor plate is located the right side of movable plate.

Preferably, the top of the drying box is rotatably connected with a drying door through a hinge, the right side of the protection box is rotatably connected with a protection door through a hinge, and the right side of the protection door is fixedly connected with a protection handle.

Preferably, the top of the drying box is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, the inclined plate is located below the material main body, the front face of the protection box is provided with a sliding inlet, and the sliding inlet is located in front of the inclined plate.

Preferably, the top of the sliding column is provided with a groove, and the sliding spring is movably inserted into the groove formed in the top of the sliding column.

Preferably, the top of the groove formed in the bottom of the protection box is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, a rectangular opening is formed in the left side of the fixed plate, and the right side of the movable plate penetrates through the rectangular opening formed in the left side of the fixed plate and extends rightward.

Preferably, the pressing spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate, and the limiting plate is located on the left side of the pressing spring.

Preferably, the radial width of the straight column is greater than that of the moving column, the outer wall of the moving column is movably inserted with a moving spring, and the moving spring is positioned below the rotating plate.

Preferably, a round hole is formed in the top of the protection box, a pressing column is movably inserted into the round hole formed in the top of the protection box, a pressing block is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing column, and an extrusion spring is movably inserted into the outer wall of the pressing column.

Preferably, the radial width of the extrusion spring is greater than that of a round hole formed in the top of the protection box, and the extrusion spring is located above the protection box.

Preferably, the bottom of the pressing column is fixedly connected with an extrusion block, and the extrusion block is positioned right above the telescopic block.

Preferably, the back of the protection box is provided with a round hole, the rotating column extends backwards through the round hole formed in the back of the protection box, and the back of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a rotating handle.

Preferably, the front face of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a limiting column, and the limiting column is located on the left side of the arc-shaped plate.

Preferably, the left side of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the radial width of the limiting block is greater than that of the rectangular groove formed in the left side of the folding plate.

The invention discloses high-efficiency material drying equipment for agricultural production, which has the following beneficial effects:

the efficient material drying equipment for agricultural production drives the material main body to move leftwards by rotating the rotating handle through the position relation of the rotating column, the rotating handle, the first rotating wheel, the first rotating gear, the linkage column, the second rotating wheel, the second rotating gear and the material main body, by setting the position relationship of the material main body, the arc-shaped plate, the moving plate, the pressing block, the telescopic knife and the rotating plate, the material main body is pressed downwards after reaching a certain length, so that the material main body is cut off, through the position relation who sets up material main part, stoving case and oblique shape board for the material main part slides along oblique shape board and falls into the stoving incasement, is favorable to restricting the length of material main part, and the material main part of being convenient for is put into the stoving incasement and is dried, avoids agricultural material uneven being heated difficult drying that the inequality caused, is convenient for improve drying efficiency.

This a high-efficient material drying equipment for agricultural production usefulness, set up flutedly through setting up the slip capital portion, the slip spring activity is pegged graft in the recess that the slip capital portion was seted up, be convenient for restrict the position of slip spring, avoid the slip spring to exceed the motion range, through setting up fixed plate left side fixedly connected with press the spring, movable plate top fixedly connected with limiting plate, the limiting plate is located the left side of pressing the spring, be convenient for restrict the position of limiting plate, be favorable to pressing the spring and drive the limiting plate through the resilience force and reset left.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall backside structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the protective case of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a straight column structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a spin column according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a fixing post structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the moving plate structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a drying box; 2. a protective box; 3. a material body; 4. a rectangular plate; 5. a support pillar; 6. fixing a column; 7. a telescopic block; 8. a connecting plate; 9. moving the plate; 11. a straight column; 12. a pressing block; 13. an inclined plate; 101. a drying door; 201. a protective door; 202. a protective handle; 203. a slide-in port; 401. a spin column; 402. rotating the handle; 403. a first rotating wheel; 404. a first rotating gear; 405. a linkage column; 406. a second rotating wheel; 407. a second rotating gear; 501. a support plate; 601. a sliding post; 602. a sliding groove; 603. a slide spring; 701. a retractable plate; 702. a telescopic knife; 801. connecting blocks; 802. a limiting column; 803. an arc-shaped plate; 901. a limiting block; 902. a folded plate; 903. a fixing plate; 904. a pressing spring; 905. a limiting plate; 111. moving the column; 112. a movable spring; 113. a rotating plate; 121. pressing the column; 122. extruding the block; 123. compressing the spring.

Detailed Description

The embodiment of the invention discloses high-efficiency material drying equipment for agricultural production, which comprises a drying box 1 and a material main body 3, wherein the top of the drying box 1 is fixedly connected with a protective box 2, the bottom of the protective box 2 is provided with a groove, the top of the drying box 1 is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate 4, the front of the rectangular plate 4 is provided with two groups of round holes, a rotating column 401 is movably inserted in the round hole above the front of the rectangular plate 4, the front of the rotating column 401 is fixedly connected with a first rotating wheel 403, the outer wall of the rotating column 401 is fixedly connected with a first rotating gear 404, a linkage column 405 is movably inserted in the round hole below the front of the rectangular plate 4, the front of the linkage column 405 is fixedly connected with a second rotating gear 407, the second rotating gear 407 is meshed with the first rotating wheel 403, the left side of the material main body 3 is movably inserted in a gap between the first rotating wheel 403 and the second rotating wheel 406, the top of the drying box 1 is fixedly connected with a support column 5, the top of the support column 5 is fixedly connected with a support plate 501, the top of the drying box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 6, the top of the fixed column 6 is fixedly connected with a sliding column 601, the left side of the sliding column 601 is provided with a sliding groove 602, the inner wall of the sliding groove 602 is movably clamped with a telescopic plate 701, the bottom of the telescopic plate 701 is fixedly connected with a sliding spring 603, the left side of the telescopic plate 701 is fixedly connected with a telescopic block 7, the bottom of the telescopic block 7 is fixedly connected with a telescopic knife 702, the top of the drying box 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 8, the front of the connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 801, the front of the connecting block 801 is rotatably connected with an arc plate 803 through a pin shaft, the arc plate 803 is positioned at the left side of the material main body 3, the top of a groove arranged at the bottom of the protection box 2 is fixedly connected with a folded plate 902, the left side of the folded plate 902 is provided with a rectangular groove, a movable plate 9 is movably inserted in the rectangular groove arranged at the left side of the folded plate 902, the front side of the moving plate 9 is provided with a rectangular opening, the back side of the arc-shaped plate 803 is movably inserted into the rectangular opening arranged on the front side of the moving plate 9, the top of the drying box 1 is fixedly connected with a straight column 11, the top of the straight column 11 is fixedly connected with a moving column 111, the outer wall of the moving column 111 is movably inserted with a rotating plate 113, and the rotating plate 113 is positioned on the right side of the moving plate 9.

Drying door 101 is connected through hinge rotation at 1 top of stoving case, is convenient for carry out drying process to material main part 3, and 2 right sides of protective housing are connected with guard gate 201 through hinge rotation, are convenient for protect internal plant, and guard gate 201 right side fixedly connected with protection handle 202 is convenient for open guard gate 201, is favorable to placing material main part 3.

Stoving case 1 top fixedly connected with inclined plate 13, inclined plate 13 is located material main part 3 below, is convenient for restrict the direction of 3 whereabouts of material main part, and protective housing 2 openly has been seted up smooth entry 203, and smooth entry 203 is located inclined plate 13 the place ahead, and the material main part 3 of being convenient for is favorable to the stoving of material main part 3 in the entering stoving case 1 along with inclined plate 13 landing.

The top of the sliding column 601 is provided with a groove, and the sliding spring 603 is movably inserted into the groove formed in the top of the sliding column 601, so that the position of the sliding spring 603 is convenient to limit, and the sliding spring 603 is prevented from exceeding the movement range.

The fixed plate 903 is fixedly connected to the top of the groove formed in the bottom of the protective box 2, the rectangular opening is formed in the left side of the fixed plate 903, and the right side of the movable plate 9 penetrates through the rectangular opening formed in the left side of the fixed plate 903 and extends rightward, so that the movable plate 9 is supported conveniently, and the movable plate 9 is prevented from falling downwards.

Fixed plate 903 left side fixedly connected with presses spring 904, and 9 top fixedly connected with limiting plate 905 of movable plate, limiting plate 905 are located the left side of pressing spring 904, are convenient for restrict limiting plate 905's position, are favorable to pressing spring 904 to drive limiting plate 905 through the resilience force and reset left.

The radial width of the straight column 11 is greater than that of the moving column 111, the outer wall of the moving column 111 is movably inserted with a moving spring 112 so as to limit the position of the moving spring 112, and the moving spring 112 is positioned below the rotating plate 113 so as to limit the position of the rotating plate 113.

The round hole has been seted up at 2 tops of protective housing, and the round hole internalization that protective housing 2 tops were seted up is pegged graft and is had and press post 121, presses post 121 top fixedly connected with and presses pressure piece 12, presses post 121 outer wall activity and pegs graft and have extrusion spring 123, and the restriction of being convenient for presses the position of pressure piece 12, and convenient to use person presses equipment downwards.

The radial width of extrusion spring 123 is greater than the radial width of the round hole that guard box 2 top was seted up, and extrusion spring 123 is located the top of guard box 2, and the restriction that is convenient for extrudes spring 123's position is favorable to extrusion spring 123 to drive and press briquetting 12 to upwards reset.

The bottom of the pressing column 121 is fixedly connected with an extrusion block 122, the extrusion block 122 is located right above the telescopic block 7, and a user can press the pressing block 12 downwards to drive the telescopic block 7 to move downwards.

The round hole has been seted up at the protective housing 2 back, and the round hole that the column spinner 401 was seted up through the protective housing 2 back extends backward, and the rotatory handle 402 of column spinner 401 back fixedly connected with is convenient for the user to rotate rotatory handle 402, is favorable to the rotation of column spinner 401.

The front of the connecting block 801 is fixedly connected with a limiting column 802, the limiting column 802 is located on the left side of the arc plate 803, the position of the arc plate 803 is convenient to limit, and the arc plate 803 is prevented from exceeding the motion range.

The left side of the moving plate 9 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 901, and the radial width of the limiting block 901 is greater than that of a rectangular groove formed in the left side of the folding plate 902, so that the position of the moving plate 9 is limited conveniently, and the moving plate 9 is prevented from moving rightwards and falling downwards beyond the folding plate 902.

The working principle is as follows: in order to place agricultural materials for drying, a user can put a material main body 3 between a first rotating wheel 403 and a second rotating wheel 406, drive a rotating column 401 to rotate left by rotating a rotating handle 402 clockwise to the left, so that the rotating column 401 rotating to the left drives a first rotating gear 404 to rotate left, drive a second rotating gear 407 to rotate counterclockwise and right by the first rotating gear 404 rotating to the left, so that the second rotating gear 407 rotating to the right drives a linkage column 405 to rotate right, drive the second rotating wheel 406 to rotate right by the linkage column 405 rotating to the right, drive the first rotating wheel 403 to rotate left by the rotating column 401 rotating to the left, so that the material main body 3 moves left, extrude an arc plate 803 by the material main body 3 moving left, so that the arc plate 803 rotates left, drive a moving plate 9 to move right by the arc plate 803 rotating left, the movable plate 9 which moves rightwards extrudes the rotary plate 113, the rotary plate 113 rotates rightwards, the pressing block 12 is pressed downwards to drive the pressing column 121 to move downwards, the pressing column 121 which moves downwards drives the extruding block 122 to move downwards, the extruding block 122 which moves downwards drives the rotary plate 113 to move downwards, the rotary plate 113 which moves downwards drives the telescopic block 7 to move downwards, the telescopic block 7 which moves downwards drives the telescopic knife 702 to move downwards, the telescopic knife 702 which moves downwards cuts off the material main body 3, the drying door 101 is turned forwards, and the cut-off material main body 3 slides down along the inclined plate 13 to enter the drying box 1 under the action of gravity, so that the material main body 3 can be dried, agricultural materials can be placed and heated uniformly, and drying efficiency is improved.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

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