阅读说明：本技术 一种生物有机肥的辅助下料循环烘干装置 (Supplementary unloading circulation drying device of bio-organic fertilizer ) 是由 成昌雨 孙崇钦 周芸萍 王苏苏 于 2021-07-01 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种生物有机肥的辅助下料循环烘干装置,其特征在于：包括烘干仓和控制仓,所述烘干仓位于控制仓的上部,所述烘干仓的内腔上部安装有下料机构,所述烘干仓的右端固定安装有导料机构；所述下料机构包括转管和热风机,所述热风机与导料机构之间转动连接有转管,所述烘干仓的底部固定安装有若干出料口,本发明结构简单,方便实用,对有机肥起到分散下料、控制下料和反复烘干的技术效果。(The invention discloses an auxiliary blanking circulating drying device for a bio-organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that: the drying device comprises a drying bin and a control bin, wherein the drying bin is positioned at the upper part of the control bin, a discharging mechanism is arranged at the upper part of an inner cavity of the drying bin, and a material guide mechanism is fixedly arranged at the right end of the drying bin; the discharging mechanism comprises a rotating pipe and an air heater, the rotating pipe is rotatably connected between the air heater and the material guiding mechanism, and a plurality of discharge ports are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the drying bin.)

1. The utility model provides a supplementary unloading circulation drying device of bio-organic fertilizer which characterized in that: the drying device comprises a drying bin (1) and a control bin (2), wherein the drying bin (1) is positioned at the upper part of the control bin (2), a discharging mechanism (3) is installed at the upper part of an inner cavity of the drying bin (1), and a material guide mechanism (4) is fixedly installed at the right end of the drying bin (1);

the blanking mechanism (3) comprises a rotary pipe (301) and an air heater (309), the rotary pipe (301) is rotatably connected between the air heater (309) and the material guide mechanism (4), a plurality of discharge holes (302) are arranged on the side wall of the rotating pipe (301), the rotating pipe (301) is arranged into a double-layer structure, an air cavity (303) is arranged in the middle of the rotating pipe, the inner wall of the rotating pipe (301) is provided with threads (304), the threads (304) are internally provided with a cavity, the outer surface of the threads (304) is provided with a plurality of hot air holes (305), the hollow cavity of the screw thread (304) is communicated with the wind cavity (303) of the rotating pipe (301), a first motor (307) is fixedly arranged at the left side of the top of the drying bin (1), a gear (308) is fixedly connected to the left end of the first motor (307), a gear ring (306) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the rotating pipe (301), and the gear (308) and the gear ring (306) are meshed with each other;

the bottom of the drying bin (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of discharge ports (8), the bottom of each group of discharge ports (8) is arc-shaped, a rotating roller (7) is rotatably connected between two walls of an inner cavity of the control bin (2), the side wall of the rotating roller (7) is movably clamped with the arc-shaped bottom of each group of discharge ports (8), a plurality of grooves (701) are formed in the side wall of the rotating roller (7), each group of grooves (701) is vertically opposite to each group of discharge ports (8), and the left end of the control bin (2) is fixedly provided with a third motor (702);

guide mechanism (4) are including leading feed bin (401), the inner chamber bottom left side of leading feed bin (401) is rotated and is connected with returning face plate (405), the bottom fixed mounting of leading feed bin (401) has second motor (404), the inner chamber bottom right side fixed mounting of leading feed bin (401) has support (402), the top of support (402) is rotated and is connected with eccentric roller (403).

2. The auxiliary blanking circulating drying device for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower part fixed mounting in control storehouse (2) has conveyer belt (9), the left end fixedly connected with contact tube (11) in control storehouse (2), the bottom fixed mounting in control storehouse (2) has driving motor (10).

3. The auxiliary blanking circulating drying device for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four groups of moving wheels (12) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the control bin (2).

4. The auxiliary blanking circulating drying device for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a lifting machine (5) is fixedly mounted between the top of the material guide mechanism (4) and the right end of the control bin (2), and a feeding hopper (6) is fixedly mounted at the top of the material guide mechanism (4).

5. The auxiliary blanking circulating drying device for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: each group of discharge holes (8) are provided with guide slopes (801) on the upper sides.

The technical field is as follows:

the invention relates to the field of cost, in particular to an auxiliary blanking circulating drying device for a bio-organic fertilizer.

Background art:

the biological organic fertilizer is a fertilizer which is compounded by microorganisms with specific functions and organic materials mainly prepared from animal and plant residues (such as livestock and poultry manure, crop straws and the like) through harmless treatment and decomposition.

Need carry out drying process to it when processing production to the fertilizer, convenient subsequent processing, this application provides a supplementary unloading circulation drying device of bio-organic fertilizer.

The invention content is as follows:

the invention aims to provide an auxiliary blanking circulating drying device for a biological organic fertilizer, which can achieve the technical effects of dispersed blanking, blanking control and repeated drying on the organic fertilizer.

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a supplementary unloading circulation drying device of bio-organic fertilizer which characterized in that: the drying device comprises a drying bin and a control bin, wherein the drying bin is positioned at the upper part of the control bin, a discharging mechanism is arranged at the upper part of an inner cavity of the drying bin, and a material guide mechanism is fixedly arranged at the right end of the drying bin;

the blanking mechanism comprises a rotating pipe and an air heater, the rotating pipe is rotatably connected between the air heater and the material guide mechanism, a guide plate is arranged at the left end of the rotating pipe, a plurality of discharge holes are formed in the side wall of the rotating pipe, the rotating pipe is arranged into a double-layer structure, an air cavity is formed in the middle of the double-layer structure, threads are arranged on the inner wall of the rotating pipe, a cavity with the threads is formed in the threads, a plurality of hot air holes are formed in the outer surface of the cavity, the cavity of the threads is mutually communicated with the air cavity of the rotating pipe, a first motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the drying bin, a gear is fixedly connected to the left end of the first motor, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the rotating pipe, and the gear ring is mutually meshed with the gear ring;

the bottom of the drying bin is fixedly provided with a plurality of discharge ports, the bottom of each group of discharge ports is arc-shaped, a rotating roller is rotatably connected between two walls of an inner cavity of the control bin, the side wall of the rotating roller is movably clamped with the arc-shaped bottom of each group of discharge ports, a plurality of grooves are formed in the side wall of the rotating roller, each group of grooves is vertically opposite to each group of discharge ports, and a third motor is fixedly arranged at the left end of the control bin;

the lower part fixed mounting in control storehouse has the conveyer belt, the left end fixedly connected with contact tube in control storehouse, the bottom fixed mounting in control storehouse has driving motor.

Preferably, four groups of moving wheels are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the control bin.

Preferably, a lifting machine is fixedly installed between the top of the material guiding mechanism and the right end of the control bin, and a feeding hopper is fixedly installed at the top of the material guiding mechanism.

Preferably, each group of discharge ports is provided with a guide slope on the upper side.

Preferably, the guide mechanism includes the guide bin, the inner chamber bottom left side of guide bin is rotated and is connected with the returning face plate, the bottom fixed mounting of guide bin has the second motor, the inner chamber bottom right side fixed mounting of guide bin has the support, the top of support is rotated and is connected with eccentric commentaries on classics roller.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: this application is through the feeder hopper with the leading-in storage hopper of material, it is rotatory that the second motor drives eccentric commentaries on classics roller again, it does not stop to drive the swing of returning face plate, thereby send the material into the right-hand member of runner pipe, it is rotatory that first motor drives the ring gear, thereby it is rotatory to drive the runner pipe, carry the material of runner pipe right-hand member through the screw thread, the in-process of carrying keeps turning of material, organic fertilizer will disperse in the runner pipe and spill from the discharge opening play of runner pipe lateral wall, in-process to the material transport at the runner pipe, the air heater of left end dries the organic fertilizer in the conveyer pipe, hot-blast organic fertilizer of leading-out the inner chamber to the runner pipe by hot-blast hole is dried from double-deck runner pipe inner.

The discharging ports control discharging through the rotary roller, the bottom of each discharging port is blocked by the side wall of the rotary roller, the rotary roller is driven to rotate by the third motor, when the grooves in the side wall of the rotary roller are butted, part of organic fertilizer falls into the grooves, and the materials fall above the conveying belt along with the rotation of the rotary roller;

the direction of delivery of driving motor control conveyer belt at first moves the conveyer belt when right, with the leading-in lifting machine of organic fertilizer, after the above-mentioned process of circulation, can be with organic fertilizer drying process once more, treat that the organic fertilizer is dried and accomplish the back, driving motor drives the conveyer belt and carries left, can derive the organic fertilizer of drying to the contact tube.

The technical effects of dispersing blanking, controlling blanking and drying repeatedly can be achieved for the organic fertilizer.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts;

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial structural view of a rotary pipe according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a material guiding bin according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of a rotating roll according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the discharge port and the rotating roller of the present invention;

wherein: 1. a drying bin; 2. a control cabin; 3. a blanking mechanism; 301. pipe rotation; 302. a discharge hole; 303. a wind cavity; 304. a thread; 305. hot air holes; 306. a ring gear; 307. a first motor; 308. a gear; 309. a hot air blower; 4. a material guiding mechanism; 401. a material guiding bin; 402. a support; 403. an eccentric rotating roller; 404. a second motor; 405. a turnover plate; 5. a hoist; 6. a feed hopper; 7. rotating the roller; 701. a groove; 702. a third motor; 8. a discharge port; 801. guiding slope; 9. a conveyor belt; 10. a drive motor; 11. a delivery pipe; 12. a moving wheel; 13. a lead-out plate.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings.

Example 1: as shown in fig. 1-5, a supplementary unloading circulation drying device of bio-organic fertilizer, its characterized in that: the drying device comprises a drying bin 1 and a control bin 2, wherein the drying bin 1 is positioned at the upper part of the control bin 2, a blanking mechanism 3 is arranged at the upper part of an inner cavity of the drying bin 1, and a material guide mechanism 4 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the drying bin 1;

the blanking mechanism 3 comprises a rotary pipe 301 and an air heater 309, the rotary pipe 301 is rotatably connected between the air heater 309 and the material guide mechanism 4, a guide-out plate 13 is arranged at the left end of the rotary pipe 301, a plurality of discharge holes 302 are formed in the side wall of the rotary pipe 301, the rotary pipe 301 is arranged in a double-layer structure, a wind cavity 303 is formed in the middle of the rotary pipe 301, threads 304 are arranged on the inner wall of the rotary pipe 301, a cavity is arranged in the threads 304, a plurality of hot wind holes 305 are formed in the outer surface of the thread 304, the cavity of the threads 304 is communicated with the wind cavity 303 of the rotary pipe 301, a first motor 307 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the drying bin 1, a gear 308 is fixedly connected to the left end of the first motor 307, a gear ring 306 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the rotary pipe 301, and the gear ring 308 is meshed with the gear ring 306;

the bottom of the drying bin 1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of discharge ports 8, the bottom of each group of discharge ports 8 is arc-shaped, a rotating roller 7 is rotatably connected between two walls of an inner cavity of the control bin 2, the side wall of the rotating roller 7 is movably clamped with the arc-shaped bottom of each group of discharge ports 8, a plurality of grooves 701 are formed in the side wall of the rotating roller 7, each group of grooves 701 is vertically opposite to each group of discharge ports 8, and a third motor 702 is fixedly installed at the left end of the control bin 2;

the lower part fixed mounting of control storehouse 2 has conveyer belt 9, the left end fixedly connected with contact tube 11 of control storehouse 2, the bottom fixed mounting of control storehouse 2 has driving motor 10.

A lifting machine 5 is fixedly installed between the top of the material guiding mechanism 4 and the right end of the control bin 2, and a feeding hopper 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the material guiding mechanism 4.

Guide mechanism 4 includes guide feed bin 401, guide feed bin 401's inner chamber bottom left side is rotated and is connected with returning face plate 405, guide feed bin 401's bottom fixed mounting has second motor 404, guide feed bin 401's inner chamber bottom right side fixed mounting has support 402, the top of support 402 is rotated and is connected with eccentric commentaries on classics roller 403.

In the application, materials are guided into the material guiding bin through the feeding hopper, the second motor drives the eccentric rotating roller to rotate to drive the turnover plate to swing ceaselessly, so that the materials are fed into the right end of the rotating pipe, the first motor drives the gear ring to rotate so as to drive the rotating pipe to rotate, the materials at the right end of the rotating pipe are conveyed through threads, the materials are kept to turn during the conveying process, smaller organic fertilizers can leak out of the discharge hole in the side wall of the rotating pipe, the organic fertilizers in the conveying pipe are dried by the hot air blower at the left end during the conveying of the materials by the rotating pipe, and the larger organic fertilizers are guided out from the left end of the rotating pipe,

the discharging ports control discharging through the rotary roller, the bottom of each discharging port is blocked by the side wall of the rotary roller, the rotary roller is driven to rotate by the third motor, when the grooves in the side wall of the rotary roller are butted, part of organic fertilizer falls into the grooves, and the materials fall above the conveying belt along with the rotation of the rotary roller;

the direction of delivery of driving motor control conveyer belt at first moves the conveyer belt when right, with the leading-in lifting machine of organic fertilizer, after the above-mentioned process of circulation, can be with organic fertilizer drying process once more, treat that the organic fertilizer is dried and accomplish the back, driving motor drives the conveyer belt and carries left, can derive the organic fertilizer of drying to the contact tube.

Example 2: as shown in fig. 1-5, a supplementary unloading circulation drying device of bio-organic fertilizer, its characterized in that: the drying device comprises a drying bin 1 and a control bin 2, wherein the drying bin 1 is positioned at the upper part of the control bin 2, a blanking mechanism 3 is arranged at the upper part of an inner cavity of the drying bin 1, and a material guide mechanism 4 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the drying bin 1;

the blanking mechanism 3 comprises a rotary pipe 301 and an air heater 309, the rotary pipe 301 is rotatably connected between the air heater 309 and the material guide mechanism 4, a guide-out plate 13 is arranged at the left end of the rotary pipe 301, a plurality of discharge holes 302 are formed in the side wall of the rotary pipe 301, the rotary pipe 301 is arranged in a double-layer structure, a wind cavity 303 is formed in the middle of the rotary pipe 301, threads 304 are arranged on the inner wall of the rotary pipe 301, a cavity is arranged in the threads 304, a plurality of hot wind holes 305 are formed in the outer surface of the thread 304, the cavity of the threads 304 is communicated with the wind cavity 303 of the rotary pipe 301, a first motor 307 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the drying bin 1, a gear 308 is fixedly connected to the left end of the first motor 307, a gear ring 306 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the rotary pipe 301, and the gear ring 308 is meshed with the gear ring 306;

the bottom of the drying bin 1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of discharge ports 8, the bottom of each group of discharge ports 8 is arc-shaped, a rotating roller 7 is rotatably connected between two walls of an inner cavity of the control bin 2, the side wall of the rotating roller 7 is movably clamped with the arc-shaped bottom of each group of discharge ports 8, a plurality of grooves 701 are formed in the side wall of the rotating roller 7, each group of grooves 701 is vertically opposite to each group of discharge ports 8, and a third motor 702 is fixedly installed at the left end of the control bin 2;

the lower part fixed mounting of control storehouse 2 has conveyer belt 9, the left end fixedly connected with contact tube 11 of control storehouse 2, the bottom fixed mounting of control storehouse 2 has driving motor 10.

Four groups of moving wheels 12 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the control cabin 2.

A lifting machine 5 is fixedly installed between the top of the material guiding mechanism 4 and the right end of the control bin 2, and a feeding hopper 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the material guiding mechanism 4.

Each group of discharge port 8 is provided with a guide slope 801 on the upper side.

Guide mechanism 4 includes guide feed bin 401, guide feed bin 401's inner chamber bottom left side is rotated and is connected with returning face plate 405, guide feed bin 401's bottom fixed mounting has second motor 404, guide feed bin 401's inner chamber bottom right side fixed mounting has support 402, the top of support 402 is rotated and is connected with eccentric commentaries on classics roller 403.

This application is through the feeder hopper with the leading-in storage hopper of material, it is rotatory that the second motor drives eccentric commentaries on classics roller again, it does not stop to drive the swing of returning face plate, thereby send the material into the right-hand member of runner pipe, it is rotatory that first motor drives the ring gear, thereby it is rotatory to drive the runner pipe, carry the material of runner pipe right-hand member through the screw thread, the in-process of carrying keeps turning of material, organic fertilizer will disperse in the runner pipe and spill from the discharge opening play of runner pipe lateral wall, in-process to the material transport at the runner pipe, the air heater of left end dries the organic fertilizer in the conveyer pipe, hot-blast organic fertilizer of leading-out the inner chamber to the runner pipe by hot-blast hole is dried from double-deck runner pipe inner chamber.

The discharging ports control discharging through the rotary roller, the bottom of each discharging port is blocked by the side wall of the rotary roller, the rotary roller is driven to rotate by the third motor, when the grooves in the side wall of the rotary roller are butted, part of organic fertilizer falls into the grooves, and the materials fall above the conveying belt along with the rotation of the rotary roller;

the direction of delivery of driving motor control conveyer belt at first moves the conveyer belt when right, with the leading-in lifting machine of organic fertilizer, after the above-mentioned process of circulation, can be with organic fertilizer drying process once more, treat that the organic fertilizer is dried and accomplish the back, driving motor drives the conveyer belt and carries left, can derive the organic fertilizer of drying to the contact tube.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.