Isolated rapier loom and using method thereof

文档序号:337140 发布日期:2021-12-03 浏览:26次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种隔离型剑头剑杆织机及其使用方法 (Isolated rapier loom and using method thereof ) 是由 张伟伟 于 2021-07-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种隔离型剑头剑杆织机及其使用方法,属于剑杆织机领域,一种隔离型剑头剑杆织机及其使用方法,包括剑杆织机本体,剑杆织机本体上连接有纺织纱线,剑杆织机本体上端安装有剑杆机构,剑杆机构工作端连接有气旋隔离剑头,可以通过收径气旋喷头和扩径气旋喷头形成环形气旋流,使得纺织纱线在环形气旋流中心处保持稳定输送,使得气旋隔离剑头和隔离夹紧钩在输送纺织纱线时不与其产生接触,有效降低了气旋隔离剑头对纺织纱线的磨损,提高了纺织品的质量,并且有效降低隔离夹紧钩的摩擦损耗,有效避免由于隔离夹紧钩表面不良造成断线现象,减少剑杆织机本体停机概率,进而有效保证纺织工作的连续性。(The invention discloses an isolated rapier loom and a using method thereof, belonging to the field of rapier looms, the isolated rapier loom and the using method thereof comprise a rapier loom body, textile yarns are connected on the rapier loom body, a rapier mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the rapier loom body, a cyclone isolation rapier is connected at the working end of the rapier mechanism, annular cyclone can be formed through a diameter-closing cyclone nozzle and an diameter-expanding cyclone nozzle, so that the textile yarns are stably conveyed at the center of the annular cyclone, the cyclone isolation rapier and an isolation clamping hook are not contacted with the textile yarns when the textile yarns are conveyed, the abrasion of the cyclone isolation rapier to the textile yarns is effectively reduced, the quality of textiles is improved, the friction loss of the isolation clamping hook is effectively reduced, the phenomenon of thread breakage caused by poor surface of the isolation clamping hook is effectively avoided, and the probability of the rapier loom body stopping is reduced, thereby effectively ensuring the continuity of the textile work.)

1. The utility model provides an isolated form sword head rapier weaving machine, includes rapier weaving machine body (1), be connected with weaving yarn (1001) on rapier weaving machine body (1), rapier weaving machine body (1) upper end is installed rapier weaving machine and is constructed, rapier weaving machine body work end is connected with cyclone isolation sword head (2), its characterized in that: the working end of the cyclone isolation rapier head (2) is fixedly connected with an isolation clamping hook (3) through a bolt, an air equalizing guide shell (4) is fixedly connected in the isolation clamping hook (3), an inner end of the air equalizing guide shell (4) is fixedly connected with a double-isolation deformation clamp (5) communicated with the air equalizing guide shell, an inner end of the double-isolation deformation clamp (5) is fixedly connected with a secretion type air isolation flexible belt (6), an inner end of the double-isolation deformation clamp (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of diameter-collecting cyclone nozzles (7) located at the upper side of the secretion type air isolation flexible belt (6), an inner end of the double-isolation deformation clamp (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of diameter-expanding cyclone nozzles (8) located at the lower side of the secretion type air isolation flexible belt (6), and the diameter-collecting cyclone nozzles (7) and the diameter-expanding cyclone nozzles (8) are all obliquely arranged and act on the textile yarns (1001).

2. The rapier loom of claim 1, wherein: the inclination directions of the diameter-collecting cyclone spray head (7) and the diameter-expanding cyclone spray head (8) are the same, and the inclination angle of the diameter-collecting cyclone spray head (7) is 1.5-2 times of the inclination angle of the diameter-expanding cyclone spray head (8).

3. The rapier loom of claim 1, wherein: two keep apart deformation clamp (5) and keep away from cyclone isolation sword head (2) one end fixedly connected with carbon fiber electricity and become to keep off and press from both sides (501), carbon fiber electricity becomes to keep off and presss from both sides (501) including compound carbon fiber skin (5001), two keep apart deformation clamp (5) keep away from cyclone isolation sword head (2) one end outside fixedly connected with compound carbon fiber skin (5001), two keep apart deformation clamp (5) keep away from cyclone isolation sword head (2) one end inboard fixedly connected with compound carbon fiber inlayer (5003), fixedly connected with electrolyte thin layer (5002) between compound carbon fiber skin (5001) and compound carbon fiber inlayer (5003).

4. An isolated rapier weaving machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the equal gas direction shell (4) the inner has seted up the guide way, two keep apart deformation and press from both sides (5) and guide way fixed connection, carbon fiber electricity shift is pressed from both sides (501) and guide way sliding connection.

5. An isolated rapier weaving machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the composite carbon fiber outer layer (5001) and the composite carbon fiber inner layer (5003) are electrically connected with a controller of the rapier loom body (1) through wires, the air-equalizing guide shell (4) is connected with an air compression assembly of the rapier loom body (1) through an air pipe, and the air-equalizing guide shell (4) is respectively communicated with the diameter-reducing cyclone spray head (7) and the diameter-expanding cyclone spray head (8) through double-isolation deformation clamps (5).

6. The rapier loom of claim 1, wherein: the secretion type air-isolating flexible band is characterized in that a secretion cavity is formed in the secretion type air-isolating flexible band (6), a plurality of micropore secretion bubbles (601) communicated with the secretion cavity are fixedly connected to the upper end of the secretion type air-isolating flexible band (6), and the micropore secretion bubbles (601) are matched with the diameter-collecting cyclone spray head (7).

7. The rapier loom of claim 6, wherein: the secretion cavity is internally and slidably connected with an extrusion floating plate (602), the lower inner wall of the secretion cavity is fixedly connected with a plurality of electromagnetic wafers (9), the upper end of each electromagnetic wafer (9) is fixedly connected with a guide sleeve (901), the lower end of the extrusion floating plate (602) is fixedly connected with a plurality of strong magnetic repulsion sheets (902) corresponding to the electromagnetic wafers (9), the lower end of each strong magnetic repulsion sheet (902) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (903), the lower end of each guide rod (903) extends into the guide sleeve (901), and a reset elastic part (904) outside the guide sleeve (901) is sleeved between each electromagnetic wafer (9) and each strong magnetic repulsion sheet (902).

8. The rapier loom of claim 1, wherein: the inner end of the air-equalizing guide shell (4) is fixedly connected with a flexible air-blowing bag (11) sleeved outside the double-isolation deformation clamp (5), and a plurality of air-diffusing holes (1101) are formed in the inner end of the flexible air-blowing bag (11).

9. The rapier loom of claim 8, wherein: the diameter of the air diffusing holes (1101) is 0.3-0.5 times of the diameter of the nozzle of the diameter-reducing cyclone nozzle (7), and the diameter of the air diffusing holes (1101) is 0.3-0.5 times of the diameter of the nozzle of the diameter-expanding cyclone nozzle (8).

10. The use method of the isolated rapier loom according to claim 1, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:

s1, before the spinning action, preparing an isolation clamping hook (3) in advance, and penetrating a spinning yarn (1001) into the isolation clamping hook (3);

s2, the rapier loom body (1) conducts gas introduction into the gas homogenizing guide shell (4) so that the gas homogenizing guide shell (4) conveys constant air flow into the double-isolation deformation clamp (5);

s3, distributing the airflow into a diameter-closing cyclone spray head (7) and an diameter-expanding cyclone spray head (8) by using a double-isolation deformation clamp (5), and outputting the airflow by using the diameter-closing cyclone spray head (7) and the diameter-expanding cyclone spray head (8);

s4, forming an annular cyclone flow due to the inclined arrangement of the diameter-closing cyclone spray head (7) and the diameter-expanding cyclone spray head (8);

s5, the textile yarns (1001) move to the center of the annular cyclone under the action of the diameter-reducing cyclone spray head (7) and the diameter-expanding cyclone spray head (8) to form a relative static state;

s6, starting the rapier loom body (1), enabling the rapier mechanism to drive the cyclone isolation rapier head (2) to act, and enabling the isolation clamping hook (3) to convey the textile yarns (1001) to start textile work.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of rapier looms, in particular to an isolated rapier head rapier loom and a using method thereof.

Background

The rapier loom is one weft inserting device comprising flexible or rigid rapier and rapier head, and the rapier head holds weft yarn and transmits the weft yarn to the shed for weft insertion. The weft is held by the rapier head during weft insertion, so that the weft insertion is stable and reliable, and the loom operates stably. The color selection performance of the weft of the rapier loom is good, the weft selection number can reach 16 colors at most, and the variety is easy and convenient to replace. The method has the greatest characteristic that the loom has wide variety adaptability, can use the spinning yarns of various raw materials to weave various types of fabrics, and is very suitable for the production of small-batch and various fabrics.

The rapier loom consists of mainly frame, main driving system, shedding mechanism, weft inserting mechanism, beating-up mechanism, let-off mechanism, winding mechanism, weft supplying mechanism, selvage mechanism, automatic weft searching mechanism, weft selecting mechanism, lubricating system, operating system, etc.

In the prior art, as the rapier head is in continuous rigid contact with the weft yarns, the rapier head easily abrades and fluffs the weft yarns to further influence the quality of textiles, and the weft yarns are easily abraded after the rapier head is damaged by burrs and the like, so that the operation of the rapier loom is directly stopped, the weaving efficiency is reduced, and the continuity of the weaving work is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an isolated rapier head rapier loom and a using method thereof, wherein an annular air swirl flow can be formed through a diameter-collecting cyclone nozzle and an diameter-expanding cyclone nozzle, so that textile yarns are stably conveyed at the center of the annular air swirl flow, the cyclone isolation rapier head and an isolation clamping hook are not contacted with the annular air swirl flow when the textile yarns are conveyed, the abrasion of the cyclone isolation rapier head on the textile yarns is effectively reduced, the quality of the textile is improved, the friction loss of the isolation clamping hook is effectively reduced, the phenomenon of thread breakage caused by the poor surface of the isolation clamping hook is effectively avoided, the probability of machine halt of the rapier loom body is reduced, and the continuity of textile work is effectively ensured.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

An isolated rapier gripper loom comprises a rapier loom body, textile yarns are connected to the rapier loom body, a rapier mechanism is installed at the upper end of the rapier loom body, a cyclone isolation rapier is connected to the working end of the rapier mechanism, an isolation clamping hook is fixedly connected to the working end of the cyclone isolation rapier head through bolts, an air equalizing guide shell is fixedly connected to the interior of the isolation clamping hook, a double isolation deformation clamp communicated with the air equalizing guide shell is fixedly connected to the interior of the air equalizing guide shell, a secretion type air isolation flexible belt is fixedly connected to the interior of the double isolation deformation clamp, a plurality of diameter collecting cyclone nozzles positioned on the upper side of the secretion type air isolation flexible belt are fixedly connected to the interior of the double isolation deformation clamp, a plurality of diameter expanding cyclone nozzles positioned on the lower side of the secretion type air isolation flexible belt are fixedly connected to the interior of the double isolation deformation clamp, and the diameter collecting cyclone nozzles and the diameter expanding nozzles are all obliquely arranged, and acts on the textile yarn. Form annular cyclone through receipts footpath cyclone shower nozzle and hole enlargement cyclone shower nozzle for weaving yarn keeps the steady transport in annular cyclone center department, make the sword head is kept apart to the cyclone and keep apart the clamp hook and do not produce the contact rather than when carrying weaving yarn, effectively reduced the wearing and tearing of sword head to weaving yarn are kept apart to the cyclone, the quality of fabrics has been improved, and effectively reduce the friction loss of keeping apart the clamp hook, effectively avoid because keep apart the clamp hook bad surface and cause the broken string phenomenon, reduce rapier weaving machine body probability of stopping, and then effectively guarantee the continuity of weaving work.

Furthermore, the inclination directions of the diameter-closing cyclone spray head and the diameter-expanding cyclone spray head are the same, and the inclination angle of the diameter-closing cyclone spray head is 1.5-2 times of that of the diameter-expanding cyclone spray head. The inclined angle of the diameter-closing cyclone spray head is larger than that of the diameter-expanding cyclone spray head, so that annular cyclone flows with different diameters are formed between the diameter-closing cyclone spray head and the diameter-expanding cyclone spray head, guiding conveying is generated, the stability of the textile yarn conveying process is effectively kept, and the conveying precision of the isolation clamping hook is improved.

Further, two keep apart deformation clamp and keep away from cyclone isolation sword head one end fixedly connected with carbon fiber electricity and shift the fender and press from both sides, carbon fiber electricity shifts to press from both sides including compound carbon fiber skin, two keep apart deformation clamp and keep away from cyclone isolation sword head one end outside fixedly connected with compound carbon fiber skin, two keep apart deformation clamp and keep away from cyclone isolation sword head one end inboard fixedly connected with compound carbon fiber inlayer, fixedly connected with electrolyte thin layer between compound carbon fiber skin and the compound carbon fiber inlayer. Through the outer and compound carbon fiber inlayer effect of compound carbon fiber production and then make carbon fiber electricity shift to keep off and press from both sides and produce crooked deformation, at the in-process of carrying the weaving yarn, effectively keep keeping the isolation and press from both sides the closure of tight hook, and then improve the stability that the isolated form was carried, effectively avoid the slippage of weaving yarn.

Furthermore, the guide way has been seted up to the gas guide shell inner, two keep apart deformation and press from both sides and guide way fixed connection, carbon fiber electricity gear shift presss from both sides and guide way sliding connection. The guide way carries out the direction to the deformation that the carbon fiber electricity shifted to keep off and presss from both sides, effectively improves the removal precision that the carbon fiber electricity shifted to keep off and presss from both sides, and then makes the carbon fiber electricity shifted to keep off and press from both sides and keep apart the cooperation of pressing from both sides tight hook and cyclone isolation sword head and form complete sealing.

Further, compound carbon fiber outer layer and compound carbon fiber inlayer all are through wire and rapier weaving machine body controller electric connection, the gas guide shell that all leads is connected with rapier weaving machine body pneumatics subassembly through the trachea, and the gas guide shell that all leads is put through respectively with receipts footpath cyclone shower nozzle and hole enlargement cyclone shower nozzle through two keep apart deformation clamps. The air-equalizing guide shell simultaneously conveys air flow to the diameter-closing cyclone spray head and the diameter-expanding cyclone spray head through the double-isolation deformation clamp, so that the consistency of air outlet of the diameter-closing cyclone spray head and the diameter-expanding cyclone spray head is effectively ensured, the stability of formed annular air swirling flow is improved, the vibration of spinning yarns caused by unstable air flow is effectively avoided, and the spinning quality of the rapier loom body is improved.

Furthermore, the secretion type separates the interior secretion chamber that has seted up of wind flexible zone, the secretion type separates wind flexible zone upper end fixedly connected with a plurality of micropore secretion tympanic bulla that communicate with the secretion chamber, and micropore secretion tympanic bulla and receipts footpath cyclone nozzle cooperate. The moisture content that the micropore secretion tympanic bulla will secrete type separates the flexible in-band of wind upwards secretes out, under the effect of receiving footpath cyclone shower nozzle and giving vent to anger, increases the wetness degree of weaving yarn, effectively avoids making the situation that weaving yarn hairiness flies upward under the dry environment, when improving textile fabric's textile quality, effectively reduces the probability that the hairiness led to the fact the jam to the rapier weaving machine body, and then reduces the fault rate of rapier weaving machine body.

Further, the secretion intracavity sliding connection has the extrusion kickboard, inner wall fixedly connected with a plurality of electromagnetism disks under the secretion chamber, electromagnetism disk upper end fixedly connected with draws the neck cover, a plurality of strong magnetism repulsion pieces corresponding with the electromagnetism disk of extrusion kickboard lower extreme fixedly connected with, strong magnetism repulsion piece lower extreme fixedly connected with draws the lead pole, and draws in the lead pole lower extreme extends to in leading the neck cover, fixedly connected with cover establishes the elastic component that resets in leading the neck cover outside between electromagnetism disk and the strong magnetism repulsion piece. The effect of electromagnetism disk and leading the neck cover for the extrusion kickboard constantly upwards removes, and then pressurizes the moisture content of secreting the intracavity, promotes it to secrete through the extrusion kickboard, improves the efficiency that the secretory type separates the flexible area of wind and secretes humidity, effectively improves the effect nature of secretory type and separates the flexible area of wind, and effectively reduces the probability that the weaving yarn produced friction static.

Further, the inner end of the air-equalizing guide shell is fixedly connected with a flexible air drum bag which is sleeved on the outer side of the double-isolation deformation clamp, and a plurality of air dispersing holes are formed in the inner end of the flexible air drum bag. The flexible air drum bag can be blown by the air equalizing guide shell to be bulged, rigid contact between the initial textile yarns and the isolating clamping hooks is changed into flexible contact, abrasion loss of the textile yarns is reduced, and the textile yarns and the isolating clamping hooks are effectively protected when the flexible air drum bag is started again after initial threading or shutdown.

Furthermore, the diameter of the air diffusing holes is 0.3-0.5 times of the diameter of the contracting cyclone nozzle, and the diameter of the air diffusing holes is 0.3-0.5 times of the diameter of the expanding cyclone nozzle. The diameter of the air diffusing hole is small, and the air diffusing hole can be effectively expanded to form a flexible protective ring when the diameter-reducing cyclone nozzle and the diameter-expanding cyclone nozzle blow, so that the air diffusing hole can be effectively expanded while the air diffusing hole keeps self-contraction, and the friction force is reduced.

In addition, the invention also discloses a using method of the isolated rapier loom, which comprises the following steps:

s1, preparing an isolation clamping hook in advance before a spinning action is carried out, and penetrating a spinning yarn into the isolation clamping hook;

s2, the rapier loom body conducts gas introduction into the gas homogenizing guide shell, so that the gas homogenizing guide shell conveys constant air flow into the double-isolation deformation clamp;

s3, distributing the airflow into a diameter-closing cyclone nozzle and an diameter-expanding cyclone nozzle by the double-isolation deformation clamp, and outputting the airflow by the diameter-closing cyclone nozzle and the diameter-expanding cyclone nozzle;

s4, forming an annular cyclone flow due to the inclined arrangement of the diameter-closing cyclone spray head and the diameter-expanding cyclone spray head;

s5, the textile yarns move to the center of the annular cyclone flow under the action of the diameter-reducing cyclone spray head and the diameter-expanding cyclone spray head to form a relative static state;

and S6, starting the rapier loom body to enable the rapier mechanism to drive the cyclone isolation rapier head to act, and conveying the textile yarns by the isolation clamping hooks to start textile work. The spinning yarn is led into the isolation clamping hook in advance, the diameter-reducing cyclone spray head and the diameter-expanding cyclone spray head form an annular air swirl flow, the spinning yarn is guided to the center of the annular air swirl flow and keeps a relatively static state, the contact frequency of the spinning yarn and the isolation clamping hook is effectively reduced, the phenomenon of electrostatic friction is effectively avoided while the abrasion loss is reduced, the yarn breakage probability is reduced, and the spinning working efficiency and the spinning quality are improved.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

(1) according to the scheme, the annular air swirl flow is formed by the diameter-collecting cyclone nozzle and the diameter-expanding cyclone nozzle, the textile yarns are stably conveyed at the center of the annular air swirl flow, the gripper head and the isolating and clamping hook are isolated by the cyclone and do not contact with the textile yarns when the textile yarns are conveyed, the abrasion of the gripper head to the textile yarns is effectively reduced, the quality of the textile is improved, the friction loss of the isolating and clamping hook is effectively reduced, the phenomenon of thread breakage caused by poor surface of the isolating and clamping hook is effectively avoided, the probability of stopping the rapier loom body is reduced, and the continuity of textile work is effectively guaranteed.

(2) The inclined angle of the diameter-closing cyclone spray head is larger than that of the diameter-expanding cyclone spray head, so that annular cyclone flows with different diameters are formed between the diameter-closing cyclone spray head and the diameter-expanding cyclone spray head, guiding conveying is generated, the stability of the textile yarn conveying process is effectively kept, and the conveying precision of the isolation clamping hook is improved.

(3) Through the outer and compound carbon fiber inlayer effect of compound carbon fiber production and then make carbon fiber electricity shift to keep off and press from both sides and produce crooked deformation, at the in-process of carrying the weaving yarn, effectively keep keeping the isolation and press from both sides the closure of tight hook, and then improve the stability that the isolated form was carried, effectively avoid the slippage of weaving yarn.

(4) The guide way carries out the direction to the deformation that the carbon fiber electricity shifted to keep off and presss from both sides, effectively improves the removal precision that the carbon fiber electricity shifted to keep off and presss from both sides, and then makes the carbon fiber electricity shifted to keep off and press from both sides and keep apart the cooperation of pressing from both sides tight hook and cyclone isolation sword head and form complete sealing.

(5) The air-equalizing guide shell simultaneously conveys air flow to the diameter-closing cyclone spray head and the diameter-expanding cyclone spray head through the double-isolation deformation clamp, so that the consistency of air outlet of the diameter-closing cyclone spray head and the diameter-expanding cyclone spray head is effectively ensured, the stability of formed annular air swirling flow is improved, the vibration of spinning yarns caused by unstable air flow is effectively avoided, and the spinning quality of the rapier loom body is improved.

(6) The moisture content that the micropore secretion tympanic bulla will secrete type separates the flexible in-band of wind upwards secretes out, under the effect of receiving footpath cyclone shower nozzle and giving vent to anger, increases the wetness degree of weaving yarn, effectively avoids making the situation that weaving yarn hairiness flies upward under the dry environment, when improving textile fabric's textile quality, effectively reduces the probability that the hairiness led to the fact the jam to the rapier weaving machine body, and then reduces the fault rate of rapier weaving machine body.

(7) The effect of electromagnetism disk and leading the neck cover for the extrusion kickboard constantly upwards removes, and then pressurizes the moisture content of secreting the intracavity, promotes it to secrete through the extrusion kickboard, improves the efficiency that the secretory type separates the flexible area of wind and secretes humidity, effectively improves the effect nature of secretory type and separates the flexible area of wind, and effectively reduces the probability that the weaving yarn produced friction static.

(8) The flexible air drum bag can be blown by the air equalizing guide shell to be bulged, rigid contact between the initial textile yarns and the isolating clamping hooks is changed into flexible contact, abrasion loss of the textile yarns is reduced, and the textile yarns and the isolating clamping hooks are effectively protected when the flexible air drum bag is started again after initial threading or shutdown.

(9) The diameter of the air diffusing hole is small, and the air diffusing hole can be effectively expanded to form a flexible protective ring when the diameter-reducing cyclone nozzle and the diameter-expanding cyclone nozzle blow, so that the air diffusing hole can be effectively expanded while the air diffusing hole keeps self-contraction, and the friction force is reduced.

(10) The spinning yarn is led into the isolation clamping hook in advance, the diameter-reducing cyclone spray head and the diameter-expanding cyclone spray head form an annular air swirl flow, the spinning yarn is guided to the center of the annular air swirl flow and keeps a relatively static state, the contact frequency of the spinning yarn and the isolation clamping hook is effectively reduced, the phenomenon of electrostatic friction is effectively avoided while the abrasion loss is reduced, the yarn breakage probability is reduced, and the spinning working efficiency and the spinning quality are improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a rapier loom body according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the process of using the rapier loom body according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an axial view of the cyclonic isolating rapier head of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an exploded structure of the isolation clamp hook of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a dual-isolation shape-changing clamp according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic left-side sectional view of the secretory type wind-proof flexible band of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the isolating clamp hook cyclone isolation textile yarn of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic axial view of the isolated clamping hook of the present invention in flexible contact with a textile yarn;

FIG. 9 is a schematic top view of the isolating cyclone formed by the radial cyclone nozzle of the present invention;

figure 10 is a schematic top view of the expanded diameter cyclone spray head of the present invention forming an isolated cyclone.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

the rapier loom comprises a rapier loom body 1, a 2 cyclone isolation rapier head, a 3 isolation clamping hook, a 4 air equalizing guide shell, a 5 double isolation deformation clamp, a 501 carbon fiber electric shift clamp, a 5001 composite carbon fiber outer layer, a 5002 electrolyte thin layer, a 5003 composite carbon fiber inner layer, a 6 secretion type air isolation flexible belt, 601 micropore secretion bubbling, 602 extrusion floating plates, 7 diameter-closing cyclone nozzles, 8 diameter-expanding cyclone nozzles, 9 electromagnetic wafers, 901 leading collar sleeves, 902 strong magnetic repulsion sheets, 903 leading collar rods, 904 resetting elastic parts, 10 textile fabrics, 1001 textile yarns, 11 flexible air drum bags and 1101 air diffusing holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-10, an isolated rapier loom includes a rapier loom body 1, a textile yarn 1001 is connected to the rapier loom body 1, a rapier mechanism is installed at the upper end of the rapier loom body 1, a working end of the rapier mechanism is connected with a cyclone isolation rapier head 2, a working end of the cyclone isolation rapier head 2 is fixedly connected with an isolation clamping hook 3 through a bolt, the cyclone isolation rapier head 2 and the isolation clamping hook 3 are connected by a bolt, the rapier head 2 is isolated by a bolt, the maintenance of the cyclone isolation rapier head 2 is facilitated, only a part of the isolation clamping hook 3 can be replaced after loss, and the maintenance difficulty is reduced and the maintenance cost is reduced. The inner end of the isolation clamping hook 3 is fixedly connected with an air-equalizing guide shell 4, the inner end of the air-equalizing guide shell 4 is fixedly connected with a double isolation deformation clamp 5 communicated with the air-equalizing guide shell, the inner end of the double isolation deformation clamp 5 is fixedly connected with a secretion type air-isolating flexible belt 6, the inner end of the double isolation deformation clamp 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of diameter-collecting cyclone nozzles 7 positioned on the upper side of the secretion type air-isolating flexible belt 6, the inner end of the double isolation deformation clamp 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of diameter-expanding cyclone nozzles 8 positioned on the lower side of the secretion type air-isolating flexible belt 6, and the secretion type air-isolating flexible belt 6 can isolate the diameter-collecting cyclone nozzles 7 from the diameter-expanding cyclone nozzles 8, so that mutual interference of the diameter-collecting cyclone nozzles 7 and the diameter-expanding cyclone nozzles 8 is effectively avoided, the independence of air flow between the diameter-collecting cyclone nozzles 7 and the diameter-expanding cyclone nozzles 8 is improved, and the stability of the textile yarns 1001 is effectively maintained. The plurality of diameter-reducing cyclone nozzles 7 and the diameter-expanding cyclone nozzles 8 are obliquely arranged and act on the textile yarns 1001, please refer to fig. 7, 9 and 10, the inclination directions of the diameter-reducing cyclone nozzles 7 and the diameter-expanding cyclone nozzles 8 are the same, and the inclination angle of the diameter-reducing cyclone nozzles 7 is 1.5-2 times of the inclination angle of the diameter-expanding cyclone nozzles 8 (please refer to fig. 9 and 10). The inclination angle of the diameter-closing cyclone nozzle 7 is larger than that of the diameter-expanding cyclone nozzle 8, so that annular cyclone flows with different diameters are formed between the diameter-closing cyclone nozzle 7 and the diameter-expanding cyclone nozzle 8 (see fig. 7, 9 and 10), guiding conveying is generated, the stability of the conveying process of the textile yarns 1001 is effectively kept, and the conveying precision of the isolation clamping hook 3 is improved. Form annular cyclone through receipts footpath cyclone shower nozzle 7 and hole enlargement cyclone shower nozzle 8, make weaving yarn 1001 keep stable the transport in annular cyclone center department, make the cyclone keep apart sword head 2 and keep apart clamping hook 3 and do not produce the contact rather than when carrying weaving yarn 1001, effectively reduced the cyclone and kept apart the wearing and tearing of sword head 2 to weaving yarn 1001, the quality of fabrics has been improved, and effectively reduce the frictional loss who keeps apart clamping hook 3, effectively avoid because keep apart clamping hook 3 bad surface and cause the broken string phenomenon, reduce rapier weaving machine body 1 probability of shutting down, and then effectively guarantee the continuity of weaving work.

When the rapier loom body 1 starts to work, air flow is introduced into the air-equalizing guide shell 4, so that the double-isolation deformation clamp 5 introduces air flow into the diameter-closing cyclone nozzle 7 and the diameter-expanding cyclone nozzle 8, so that the plurality of diameter-closing cyclone nozzles 7 and the diameter-expanding cyclone nozzle 8 form independent annular air rotational flows (see figures 7, 9 and 10), and under the isolation of the secretion type air-isolating flexible belt 6, the diameter-closing cyclone nozzle 7 and the diameter-expanding cyclone nozzle 8 cannot interfere with each other, so that the stability of the annular air rotational flows is ensured, the textile yarns 1001 are placed in the center of the annular air rotational flows, can be kept independent through the action of the annular air rotational flows, and are effectively driven by the isolation clamping hooks 3 under the condition that the isolation clamping hooks 3 are not contacted, the rapier mechanism drives the cyclone isolation rapier head 2, so that the cyclone isolation rapier head 2 drives the isolation clamping hooks 3 to move, and the textile yarns 1001 are conveyed, the textile fabric 10 is woven by the action of the rapier loom body 1.

Referring to fig. 5, one end of the double-isolation deformation clamp 5, which is far away from the cyclone isolation rapier head 2, is fixedly connected with the carbon fiber electric gear shifting clamp 501, the carbon fiber electric gear shifting clamp 501 comprises a composite carbon fiber outer layer 5001, the outer side of one end of the double-isolation deformation clamp 5, which is far away from the cyclone isolation rapier head 2, is fixedly connected with the composite carbon fiber outer layer 5001, the inner side of one end of the double-isolation deformation clamp 5, which is far away from the cyclone isolation rapier head 2, is fixedly connected with a composite carbon fiber inner layer 5003, an electrolyte thin layer 5002 is fixedly connected between the composite carbon fiber outer layer 5001 and the composite carbon fiber inner layer 5003, and lithium ions are contained in the composite carbon fiber outer layer 5001 and the composite carbon fiber inner layer 5003 to ensure that the carbon fiber electric gear shifting clamp forms a current deformation reaction. Produce and then make carbon fiber electricity change keep off and press from both sides 501 and produce crooked deformation through compound carbon fiber outer 5001 and compound carbon fiber inlayer 5003 effect, at the in-process of carrying textile yarn 1001, effectively keep keeping the closure of keeping apart clamping hook 3, and then improve the stability that the isolated form was carried, effectively avoid textile yarn 1001's slippage. Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a guide groove is formed at the inner end of the gas-equalizing guide shell 4, the double-isolation deformation clamp 5 is fixedly connected with the guide groove, and the carbon fiber electric shift clamp 501 is slidably connected with the guide groove. The guide way carries out the direction to the deformation that carbon fiber electricity shifted to keep off and presss from both sides 501, effectively improves the removal precision that carbon fiber electricity shifted to keep off and presss from both sides 501, and then makes carbon fiber electricity shifted to keep off and press from both sides 501 and keep apart clamping hook 3 and the cooperation of whirling isolation sword head 2 and form complete sealing. Referring to fig. 5, the outer layer 5001 and the inner layer 5003 of composite carbon fiber are electrically connected to the controller of the rapier loom body 1 through wires, the air-equalizing guide housing 4 is connected to the air compression component of the rapier loom body 1 through an air pipe, and the air-equalizing guide housing 4 is respectively connected to the diameter-reducing cyclone nozzle 7 and the diameter-expanding cyclone nozzle 8 through the double-isolation deformation clamp 5. The air-equalizing guide shell 4 simultaneously conveys air flow to the diameter-closing cyclone spray head 7 and the diameter-expanding cyclone spray head 8 through the double-isolation deformation clamp 5, so that the consistency of air outlet of the diameter-closing cyclone spray head 7 and the diameter-expanding cyclone spray head 8 is effectively ensured, the stability of formed annular air swirl flow is further improved, the vibration of spinning yarns 1001 caused by unstable air flow is effectively avoided, and the spinning quality of the rapier loom body 1 is further improved.

After the textile yarn 1001 is positioned in the isolation clamping hook 3, current input is respectively carried out on the composite carbon fiber outer layer 5001 and the composite carbon fiber inner layer 5003, under the transmission of the electrolyte thin layer 5002, the carbon fiber electric shift clamp 501 is led to bend towards the cyclone isolation rapier head 2 under the guide of the guide groove and keeps the bending stability under the control of the current, further the sealing of the isolation clamping hook 3 is completed, the stability of the annular air swirl flow formed by the diameter-contracting cyclone nozzle 7 and the diameter-expanding cyclone nozzle 8 is effectively improved, the textile yarn 1001 can be effectively blocked, in the process of conveying the textile yarn 1001 by the isolation clamping hook 3, if the textile yarn 1001 has the conditions of deviation and the like, the textile yarn 1001 is firstly contacted with the secretion type air isolation flexible belt 6 for flexible contact, the deviation damage is reduced, and the slipping condition of the textile yarn 1001 is effectively avoided due to the sealing of the isolation clamping hook 3, effectively keep the normal operation of rapier weaving machine body 1.

(501) The carbon fiber electric gear shifting clamp can also be supported by a common flexible material, the end part of the carbon fiber electric gear shifting clamp 501 is fixedly connected with a strong magnetic block, the guide groove of the uniform gas guide shell 4 is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic block, when the electromagnetic block is electrified to generate repulsive magnetic force, the strong magnetic block can be driven to drive the carbon fiber electric gear shifting clamp 501 to generate moving bending, and the electric power can be kept to effectively stabilize the bending of the carbon fiber electric gear shifting clamp 501. And no matter which kind of mode of adoption makes carbon fiber electricity shift to press from both sides 501 produce the bending, because carbon fiber electricity shift to press from both sides 501 size less, raw and other materials, the electric energy etc. of its required loss are all small, and then can not too much increase rapier weaving machine body 1's manufacturing cost, effectively guarantee rapier weaving machine body 1's practicality.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1 to 10, wherein the same or corresponding components as those in embodiment 1 are designated by the same reference numerals as those in embodiment 1, only the points different from embodiment 1 will be described below for the sake of convenience. This example 2 differs from example 1 in that: referring to fig. 4 and 6, a secretion cavity is formed in the secretion-type wind-isolating flexible belt 6, a plurality of microporous secretion bubbles 601 communicated with the secretion cavity are fixedly connected to the upper end of the secretion-type wind-isolating flexible belt 6, and the microporous secretion bubbles 601 are matched with the radial-contracting cyclone nozzle 7. Moisture in the micropore secretion bubbling 601 secretion type wind-proof flexible belt 6 is secreted to the upper side, and under the effect of the air outlet of the diameter-collecting cyclone spray head 7, the humidity of the textile yarn 1001 is increased, the condition that the hairiness of the textile yarn 1001 is flying under the dry environment is effectively avoided, the textile quality of the textile fabric 10 is improved, the probability of blockage caused by the hairiness to the rapier loom body 1 is effectively reduced, and the fault rate of the rapier loom body 1 is further reduced. Referring to fig. 6, an extrusion floating plate 602 is slidably connected in the secretion cavity, a plurality of electromagnetic wafers 9 are fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the secretion cavity, a guide collar sleeve 901 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the electromagnetic wafers 9, a plurality of strong magnetic repulsion sheets 902 corresponding to the electromagnetic wafers 9 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the extrusion floating plate 602, a guide rod 903 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the strong magnetic repulsion sheet 902, the lower end of the guide rod 903 extends into the guide collar sleeve 901, and a reset elastic member 904 sleeved on the outer side of the guide collar sleeve 901 is fixedly connected between the electromagnetic wafers 9 and the strong magnetic repulsion sheets 902. The electromagnetic wafer 9 and the leading sleeve 901 make the extrusion floating plate 602 move upwards continuously, so as to pressurize the moisture in the secretion cavity, promote the moisture to be secreted by the extrusion floating plate 602, improve the efficiency of the secretion type wind-proof flexible belt 6 for secreting humidity, effectively improve the functionality of the secretion type wind-proof flexible belt 6, and effectively reduce the probability of friction static electricity generated by the textile yarn 1001.

In the conveying process of the textile yarns 1001, sufficient water is filled into the upper part of a secretion cavity of the secretion type air-isolating flexible belt 6, the electromagnetic wafer 9 generates reverse magnetic force after being electrified to magnetically push the strong magnetic repelling sheet 902, at the moment, the leading rod 903 slides in the leading sleeve 901 to guide and limit the moving direction of the strong magnetic repelling sheet 902, the resetting elastic piece 904 generates extension deformation, the extrusion floating plate 602 is driven by the strong magnetic repelling sheet 902 to move upwards to extrude the water on the upper part of the secretion cavity, so that the micropore secretion bubbles 601 are pressed and bulged and secrete water beads, the water beads are driven to be close to the textile yarns 1001 by the blowing of the airflow of the diameter-collecting cyclone nozzle 7, the humidity of the textile yarns 1001 is further increased, the friction force is reduced, the fluff generated by the textile yarns 1001 is reduced, the imagination that the textile yarns 1001 generate static electricity is effectively reduced, and the conveying stability of the textile yarns 1001 is further improved, effectively avoid weaving yarn 1001 to appear adsorbing the distortion and cause weaving badly or the card pause situation such as broken string to adopt the mode of upwards secreting the drop of water, effectively avoid the drop of water low to cause the corrosion to rapier weaving machine body 1, and then improve the rationality of humidification.

Example 3:

referring to fig. 1 to 10, wherein the same or corresponding components as those in embodiment 1 are designated by the same reference numerals as those in embodiment 1, only the points different from embodiment 1 will be described below for the sake of convenience. This example 3 differs from example 1 in that: referring to fig. 8, the inner end of the air-equalizing guide shell 4 is fixedly connected with a flexible air-blowing bag 11 sleeved outside the double-isolation deformation clamp 5, and the inner end of the flexible air-blowing bag 11 is provided with a plurality of air-diffusing holes 1101. The flexible air drum bag 11 can be blown by the air equalizing guide shell 4 to be blown and bulged, rigid contact between the initial spinning yarn 1001 and the isolating and clamping hook 3 is changed into flexible contact, abrasion loss of the spinning yarn 1001 is reduced, and then when the machine is started again after initial threading or shutdown, the spinning yarn 1001 and the isolating and clamping hook 3 are effectively protected. Referring to fig. 8, the diameter of the air diffusing holes 1101 is 0.3-0.5 times of the diameter of the nozzle of the radial expansion cyclone nozzle 7, and the diameter of the air diffusing holes 1101 is 0.3-0.5 times of the diameter of the nozzle of the radial expansion cyclone nozzle 8. The diameter of the air diffusing hole 1101 is small, and when the diameter-reducing cyclone nozzle 7 and the diameter-expanding cyclone nozzle 8 blow, the air diffusing hole can be effectively expanded to form a flexible protection ring, so that the air diffusing hole can be effectively expanded while keeping the air diffusing hole self-contract, and the friction force is reduced.

When the diameter-collecting cyclone nozzle 7 and the diameter-expanding cyclone nozzle 8 are blown up, or the air-equalizing guide shell 4 is directly adopted for blowing, the flexible air drum bag 11 is enabled to be bulged, the textile yarns 1001 are conveyed, the original rigid conveying is changed into flexible conveying, the friction loss is effectively reduced, when the isolation clamping hook 3 has surface defects such as burrs, the textile yarns 1001 cannot be influenced, the yarn breakage of the textile yarns 1001 is effectively avoided, the impurities 1001 can be effectively cleaned through the air bleeding action of the air bleeding holes 1101 when the textile yarns are conveyed, when the textile yarns 1001 are not conveyed, the diameter-collecting cyclone nozzle 7 and the diameter-expanding cyclone nozzle 8 or the air-equalizing guide shell 4 are not blown, the air can be bled through the air bleeding holes 1101, the flexible air drum bag 11 is reduced, the occupied space of the flexible air drum bag is reduced, the maintenance of maintenance personnel is facilitated, and the threading of the workers is facilitated. By adopting the flexible air drum bag 11 in the embodiment, the double-isolation deformation clamp 5, the diameter-closing cyclone spray head 7 and the diameter-expanding cyclone spray head 8 can be replaced, so that the manufacturing cost of the isolation clamping hook 3 is reduced, and the applicability of the rapier loom body 1 is improved.

Example 4:

referring to fig. 1 to 10, wherein the same or corresponding components as those in embodiment 1 are designated by the same reference numerals as those in embodiment 1, only the points different from embodiment 1 will be described below for the sake of convenience. This example 4 differs from example 1 in that: referring to fig. 2, a method for using an isolated rapier loom includes the following steps:

s1, before a spinning action is carried out, preparing an isolation clamping hook 3 in advance, and penetrating a spinning yarn 1001 into the isolation clamping hook 3;

s2, the rapier loom body 1 conducts gas introduction into the gas homogenizing guide shell 4, so that the gas homogenizing guide shell 4 conveys constant air flow into the double-isolation deformation clamp 5;

s3, distributing the airflow into a diameter-closing cyclone spray head 7 and an diameter-expanding cyclone spray head 8 by using a double-isolation deformation clamp 5, and outputting the airflow by using the diameter-closing cyclone spray head 7 and the diameter-expanding cyclone spray head 8;

s4, forming an annular gas rotational flow due to the inclined arrangement of the diameter-closing cyclone spray head 7 and the diameter-expanding cyclone spray head 8;

s5, the textile yarns 1001 move to the center of the annular cyclone under the action of the diameter-reducing cyclone spray head 7 and the diameter-expanding cyclone spray head 8 to form a relative static state;

s6, starting the rapier loom body 1, enabling the rapier mechanism to drive the cyclone isolation rapier head 2 to act, and conveying the textile yarns 1001 by the isolation clamping hooks 3 to start textile work. The spinning yarn 1001 is led into the isolation clamping hook 3 in advance, the diameter-closing cyclone spray head 7 and the diameter-expanding cyclone spray head 8 form an annular air swirl flow, the spinning yarn 1001 is led to the center of the annular air swirl flow and is kept in a relatively static state, the contact frequency of the spinning yarn 1001 and the isolation clamping hook 3 is effectively reduced, the abrasion loss is reduced, the phenomenon of electrostatic friction is effectively avoided, the probability of yarn breakage is reduced, and the spinning working efficiency and the spinning quality are improved.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

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