Construction device for roof color steel plate and installation method for roof color steel plate

文档序号:337812 发布日期:2021-12-03 浏览:39次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种屋面彩钢板的施工装置及屋面彩钢板的安装方法 (Construction device for roof color steel plate and installation method for roof color steel plate ) 是由 龙彦彦 付光宇 周建敏 苏建强 韩钧 李收收 于 2021-08-27 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种屋面彩钢板的施工装置及屋面彩钢板的安装方法。该施工装置包括:施工框架平台;至少两个限位行走机构,各限位行走机构沿施工框架平台的长度方向并排设置在施工框架平台的底部;挡板,沿施工框架平台的侧边设置在施工框架平台的上方。本发明通过施工框架平台承载彩钢板,使得多个彩钢板可与该施工框架平台整体吊装至檩条上,该施工框架平台还提供了施工作业平台,以便施工人员可站在该施工作业平台上进行施工作业,进而确保施工人员的安全性;通过至少两个限位行走机构限位设置在屋面檩条上并沿檩条的长度方向进行行走,以便带动彩钢板移动至铺设位置;通过挡板对施工框架平台上的彩钢板进行限位,避免彩钢板的下滑。(The invention provides a construction device of a roof color steel plate and an installation method of the roof color steel plate. The construction apparatus includes: constructing a frame platform; the limiting travelling mechanisms are arranged at the bottom of the construction frame platform side by side along the length direction of the construction frame platform; and the baffle is arranged above the construction frame platform along the side edge of the construction frame platform. According to the purline construction method, the color steel plates are borne by the construction frame platform, so that a plurality of color steel plates and the construction frame platform can be integrally hoisted to the purline, the construction frame platform also provides a construction operation platform, so that a constructor can stand on the construction operation platform to perform construction operation, and the safety of the constructor is further ensured; the color steel plate is limited and arranged on the roof purline through at least two limiting travelling mechanisms and travels along the length direction of the purline so as to drive the color steel plate to move to a laying position; carry on spacingly to the various steel sheet on the construction frame platform through the baffle, avoid the gliding of various steel sheet.)

1. The utility model provides a construction equipment of various steel sheet of roofing which characterized in that includes:

the construction frame platform is used for bearing the color steel plate and providing a construction platform;

the limiting travelling mechanisms are arranged at the bottom of the construction frame platform side by side along the length direction of the construction frame platform and are used for being limited on the roof purline and travelling along the length direction of the purline;

the baffle is arranged above the construction frame platform along the side edge of the construction frame platform and used for limiting the color steel plate on the construction frame platform.

2. The construction device for the roof color steel plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein the limit walking mechanism comprises:

the first roller is used for rolling along the first supporting plate of the purline;

and the second idler wheel is arranged at an included angle with the first idler wheel and is used for rolling along a second supporting plate arranged at an included angle with the first supporting plate.

3. The constructing device of roof color steel plate as claimed in claim 2,

a first rotating support rod is arranged on the bottom wall of the construction frame platform, and the first roller is rotatably arranged on the first rotating support rod;

one side of the first rotating support rod is provided with a support frame, a second rotating support rod is arranged below the first roller on the support frame, and the second roller is rotatably arranged on the second rotating support rod.

4. The constructing device of the roof color steel plate as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3,

and the construction frame platform is provided with a protective rope for binding on the purline so as to realize the protection of the construction frame platform.

5. The constructing device of roof color steel plate as claimed in claim 4,

the protective rope is provided with a rope buckle and is used for locking the protective rope bound on the purline and the construction frame platform, so that the purline and the construction frame platform are bound tightly and fixed through the protective rope.

6. The constructing device of the roof color steel plate as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3,

and guard railings are arranged above the construction frame platform along the side edges of the construction frame platform and used for protecting constructors.

7. The constructing device of roof color steel plate as claimed in claim 6,

the guard rail is provided with a safety rope for hanging a safety belt so as to ensure the safety of constructors.

8. The construction device of the roof color steel plate as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the construction frame platform comprises:

a frame structure;

a plate-like structure disposed on the frame structure.

9. The method for installing the roof color steel plate is characterized by comprising the following steps of:

hoisting the construction device of claims 1 to 8 above a purlin, adjusting the inclination angle of the construction device to match the slope of the roof, and lowering the construction device onto the purlin to enable the construction device to move in the length direction of the purlin;

hoisting the color steel plate to the construction device;

a constructor stands on a construction frame platform to lay a first color steel plate and fix the first color steel plate to the purline;

and a constructor stands on the construction frame platform to lay the subsequent color steel plates, or stands on the first color steel plate, and pushes the construction device to walk on the purline while laying the subsequent color steel plates until all the color steel plates on the purline are laid.

10. The method of installing a roof deck color steel plate as claimed in claim 9,

after the construction device is hoisted to the purlins, the purlins are connected with the construction frame platform of the construction device through the protection ropes of the construction device, so that the construction device is protected.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of color steel plate installation, in particular to a construction device of a roof color steel plate and an installation method of the roof color steel plate.

Background

The industrial steel structure factory building generally has the characteristics of high height and large span, especially cement plant raw material and auxiliary material warehouse, because inside stacker-reclaimer equipment requires, the roofing all is the slope all bigger, and the installation of traditional roofing color plate all adopts ground rolling shaping, then directly hangs one more and lays on the roofing, because the roofing slope is steeper, the unable safety of color plate fixes on the roofing to, constructor can only use the rope ladder to stand or walk, factor of safety is low, the operating efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the invention provides a construction device for a roof color steel plate and an installation method for the roof color steel plate, and aims to solve the problems of low installation safety coefficient and low operation efficiency of the existing large-gradient roof color steel plate.

On one hand, the invention provides a construction device of a roof color steel plate, which comprises the following components: the construction frame platform is used for bearing the color steel plate and providing a construction platform; the limiting travelling mechanisms are arranged at the bottom of the construction frame platform side by side along the length direction of the construction frame platform and are used for being limited on the roof purline and travelling along the length direction of the purline; the baffle is arranged above the construction frame platform along the side edge of the construction frame platform and used for limiting the color steel plate on the construction frame platform.

Further, above-mentioned construction equipment of various steel sheet of roofing, spacing running gear includes: the first roller is used for rolling along the first supporting plate of the purline; and the second idler wheel is arranged at an included angle with the first idler wheel and is used for rolling along a second supporting plate arranged at an included angle with the first supporting plate.

Further, according to the construction device for the roof color steel plate, a first rotating support rod is arranged on the bottom wall of the construction frame platform, and the first roller is rotatably arranged on the first rotating support rod; one side of the first rotating support rod is provided with a support frame, a second rotating support rod is arranged below the first roller on the support frame, and the second roller is rotatably arranged on the second rotating support rod.

Furthermore, according to the construction device for the roof color steel plate, the construction frame platform is provided with the protection ropes for being bound on the purlines so as to realize protection of the construction frame platform.

Furthermore, according to the construction device for the roof color steel plate, the protective rope is provided with the rope fastener and is used for locking and binding the purlin and the protective rope on the construction frame platform, so that the purlin and the construction frame platform are tightly bound and fixed through the protective rope.

Furthermore, according to the construction device for the roof color steel plate, the guard rail is arranged above the construction frame platform along the side edge of the construction frame platform and used for protecting constructors.

Further, according to the construction device for the roof color steel plate, the guard rail is provided with the safety rope for hanging the safety belt, so that the safety of construction personnel is ensured.

Further, above-mentioned construction equipment of various steel sheet of roofing, construction frame platform includes: a frame structure; a plate-like structure disposed on the frame structure.

According to the construction device for the roof color steel plate, the color steel plate is borne by the construction frame platform, so that the color steel plates and the construction frame platform can be integrally hoisted to purlines, the construction frame platform also provides a construction operation platform, so that construction personnel can stand on the construction operation platform for construction operation, and the safety of the construction personnel is further ensured; the color steel plate is limited and arranged on the roof purline through at least two limiting travelling mechanisms and travels along the length direction of the purline so as to drive the color steel plate to move to a laying position; carry on spacingly to the various steel sheet on the construction frame platform through the baffle, and then avoid the gliding of various steel sheet, ensure the stable support nature of various steel sheet. This construction equipment can realize placing of a plurality of various steel sheets and the removal along the purlin, compares among the prior art various steel sheet hoist and mount one by one and lay for the construction speed of heavy grade roof boarding, greatly increased construction operations's installation effectiveness, reduce high altitude construction's risk simultaneously, reduce construction cycle, reduce the temporary measure expense, economy, high efficiency.

On the other hand, the invention also provides an installation method of the roof color steel plate, which comprises the following steps: hoisting the construction device to the upper part of the purline, adjusting the inclination angle of the construction device to enable the construction device to be matched with the slope of the roof, and lowering the construction device onto the purline to enable the construction device to move along the length direction of the purline; hoisting the color steel plate to the construction device; a constructor stands on the construction frame platform to lay a first color steel plate and fix the first color steel plate to the purline; and a constructor stands on the construction frame platform to lay the subsequent color steel plates, or stands on the first color steel plate, and pushes the construction device to walk on the purline while laying the subsequent color steel plates until all the color steel plates on the purline are laid.

Further, according to the installation method of the roof color steel plate, after the construction device is hoisted to the purline, the purline is connected with the construction frame platform of the construction device through the protection rope of the construction device, so that the construction device is protected.

According to the installation method of the roof color steel plate, the construction device is adopted to bear the color steel plate and integrally hoist the color steel plate to the purline, and constructors can stand on the construction operation platform to carry out construction operation of laying the color steel plate, so that the construction speed of the large-gradient roof plate is increased, the installation efficiency of the construction operation is greatly increased, the risk of high-altitude operation is reduced, the construction period is shortened, the cost of temporary measures is reduced, and the installation method is economical and efficient. Meanwhile, the installation method is simple in operation, convenient and practical, and is widely applied to installation operation of the steel structure factory building roof color steel plate.

Drawings

Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a construction device for a roof color steel plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the position limiting traveling mechanism in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the construction device for the roof color steel plate provided by the embodiment of the invention when the construction device is arranged on a purline;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a roof color steel plate construction device according to an embodiment of the present invention when installing color steel plates;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a construction frame platform locked on a purline according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a flow chart of a method for installing a roof color steel plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

The embodiment of the construction device comprises:

referring to fig. 1 to 5, preferred structures of a construction apparatus for a roof color steel plate according to an embodiment of the present invention are shown. As shown in the drawing, the construction apparatus includes: the construction frame comprises a construction frame platform 1, at least two limit travelling mechanisms 2 and a baffle 3; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

with continued reference to fig. 4, the construction frame platform 1 is used to carry the color steel plate 4 and also to provide a construction platform. Specifically, construction frame platform 1 plays the supporting role to support various steel sheet 4, compare various steel sheet 4 and directly place and carry out the landing on the purlin 5 of big gradient roofing, this construction frame platform 1's setting can carry out interim support to various steel sheet 4, and simultaneously, can also provide constructor's construction platform, as shown in fig. 4, constructor 9 can stand and carry out laying and installing of various steel sheet 4 on this construction frame platform 1, compare purlin 5 and provide stable construction platform. The length of the construction frame platform 1 can be determined according to actual conditions, and can be matched with the length of the color steel plate 4; the width of the construction frame platform 1 can be determined according to actual conditions, for example, the width of the construction frame platform can be matched with the width of the color steel plate 4, the width of the construction frame platform can be larger than that of the color steel plate 4 by a preset value, for example, the width of the construction frame platform can be larger than the effective width of the color steel plate 4 by 200mm, and the construction frame platform is convenient for a station of a constructor when the color steel plate 4 is laid.

Referring to fig. 1, the limit traveling mechanisms 2 are arranged at the bottom of the construction frame platform 1 side by side along the length direction of the construction frame platform 1 (the direction inclined upwards as shown in fig. 1) and are used for being limited on the roof purline 5 and traveling along the length direction of the purline 5. Specifically, the number of the limit travelling mechanisms 2 can be matched with the number of purlins 5 corresponding to the length of the color steel plate 4, and the distance between the limit travelling mechanisms 2 can be matched with the distance between the purlins 5, so that the limit travelling mechanisms 2 are arranged on the purlins 5 in a one-to-one correspondence manner; of course, the limit traveling mechanisms 2 may not correspond to the purlins 5 one to one, for example, when the construction frame platform 1 is disposed on the purlins 5, the limit traveling mechanisms 2 may be disposed on some of the purlins 5 only by at least two of the limit traveling mechanisms 2, or may be disposed in other manners, which is not limited in this embodiment.

Continuing to refer to fig. 1, baffle 3 sets up in the top of construction frame platform 1 along the side of construction frame platform 1 for carry on spacingly to various steel sheet 4 on the construction frame platform 1. Specifically, baffle 3 can be vertical setting on the three side of construction frame platform 1 to shelter from the top of construction frame platform 1, and then avoid setting up the landing of various steel sheet 4 on construction frame platform 1, and then ensure the firm support of various steel sheet 4.

With continued reference to fig. 1, a guard rail 6 is disposed above the construction frame platform 1 along a side edge of the construction frame platform 1 for protecting a constructor. Specifically, guard rails 6 are further arranged on three sides of the construction frame platform 1 provided with the baffles 3 and serve as guard rails, and accordingly safety of construction personnel is guaranteed. The baffle 3 can be arranged at the bottom of the guard rail 6, and the baffle and the guard rail are arranged at the same side edge of the construction frame platform 1, and one side edge is reserved for assembling and disassembling the color steel plate 4.

With reference to fig. 1, the guard rail 6 is provided with a safety rope 7 for hanging a safety belt (not shown in the figure) to ensure the safety of the constructor, so that when the constructor installs the color steel plate 4, the constructor and the guard rail 6 are connected through the safety rope 7 and the safety belt to avoid the constructor from falling down, thereby further ensuring the safety of the constructor.

As shown in fig. 5, the construction frame platform 1 is provided with a protective rope 8 for binding on the purlin 5 to protect the construction frame platform 1. Specifically, in the moving process of the construction frame platform 1, the protective ropes 8 can reserve moving length, namely, a moving space is reserved between the purline 5 and the construction frame platform 1, namely, the construction frame platform 1 is connected with the purline 5 through the protective ropes 8, and the protective ropes do not need to be bound too tightly and play a role in auxiliary fixation. Preferably, as shown in fig. 4, the protective rope 8 is provided with a rope fastener 81 for locking the protective rope 8 bound on the purlin 5 and the construction frame platform 1, so that the binding fixation between the purlin 5 and the construction frame platform 1 is realized through the protective rope 8, the construction frame platform 1 can be prevented from falling off, and the support stability of the construction frame platform 1 is ensured. Wherein the protective rope 8 may be a short steel wire rope.

With continued reference to fig. 2, the construction frame platform 1 includes: a frame structure 11 and a plate structure 12; wherein, platelike structure 12 sets up on frame construction 11 to play the supporting role, and then be convenient for various steel sheet 4's bearing, still be convenient for constructor to stand on it and carry out construction operation. Specifically, the frame structure 11 may be a frame structure formed by assembling and welding steel structures, and the steel structures may be in press contact with the purlins. The plate-like structure 12 may be a flat plate structure, and may be fixedly connected above the frame structure 11 by banding or welding, thereby ensuring the stability of the plate-like structure 12.

With continued reference to fig. 2 and 5, the spacing running gear 2 includes: a first roller 21 and a second roller 22; wherein the first roller 21 is used for rolling along the first supporting plate 51 of the purline 5; the second roller 22 is disposed at an angle to the first roller 21 for rolling along a second support plate 52 disposed at an angle to the first support plate 51. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the purlin 5 has a zigzag structure including a first support plate 51, a third support plate 53 horizontally disposed up and down, and a second support plate 52 vertically disposed between the first support plate 51 and the third support plate 53. The first roller 21 can be in pressing contact with the first support plate 51 and move along the length direction of the first support plate 51 (the direction perpendicular to the paper surface as shown in fig. 5), and the second roller 22 can be in pressing contact with the second support plate 52 and move along the length direction of the second support plate 52 (the direction perpendicular to the paper surface as shown in fig. 5), so that the laying of a plurality of color steel plates 4 along the length direction of the purlin 5 is realized.

With continued reference to fig. 2, a first rotating support rod 23 is provided on the bottom wall of the construction frame platform 1, and the first roller 21 is rotatably provided on the first rotating support rod 23; a support bracket 24 is provided at one side (right side as viewed in fig. 2) of the first rotary support rod 23, and a second rotary support rod 25 is provided below the first roller 21 on the support bracket 24, and the second roller 22 is rotatably provided on the second rotary support rod 25. Specifically, first rotation support rod 23 and support frame 24 all can weld on the diapire of construction frame platform 1, but between the two side by side and the interval sets up, but second rotation support rod 25 horizontal welding is on the left side wall of support frame 24, so that support first gyro wheel 21 and second gyro wheel 22 through first rotation support rod 23 and second rotation support rod 25 respectively, make first gyro wheel 21 and second gyro wheel 22 and purlin 5 looks adaptation, so that support the contact of pressing on the roof and the lateral wall of purlin 5, ensure this construction equipment's spacing, can realize this construction equipment's walking simultaneously.

In summary, the construction device for the roof color steel plate provided by the embodiment bears the color steel plates 4 through the construction frame platform 1, so that the color steel plates 4 and the construction frame platform 1 can be integrally hoisted to the purlines 5, and the construction frame platform 1 also provides a construction operation platform, so that a constructor can stand on the construction operation platform for construction operation, and the safety of the constructor is further ensured; the color steel plates 4 are driven to move to the laying position by the at least two limit travelling mechanisms 2 which are arranged on the roof purline 5 in a limiting way and travel along the length direction of the purline 5; carry on spacingly to various steel sheet 4 on the construction frame platform 1 through baffle 3, and then avoid various steel sheet 4's gliding, ensure various steel sheet 4's stable support nature. This construction equipment can realize placing of a plurality of various steel sheets 4 and along the removal of purlin 5, compares hoisting one by one of various steel sheet and lays for the construction speed of heavy grade roof boarding, greatly increased construction operation's installation effectiveness, reduce high altitude construction's risk simultaneously, reduce construction cycle, reduce the temporary measure expense, economy, high efficiency.

The embodiment of the installation method comprises the following steps:

referring to fig. 6, it is a flow chart of a method for installing a roof color steel plate according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the installation method comprises the following steps:

step S1 is to assemble the construction apparatus on the ground.

Specifically, make above-mentioned construction equipment subaerial, spacing running gear 2's interval is decided according to on-the-spot purlin 5's interval, and the width of construction frame platform 1 can compare various steel sheet 4 and be the effective width of various steel tile 200mm big, when being convenient for lay the various steel tile of originated roofing, constructor's station.

And step S2, hoisting the construction device and adjusting the inclination angle of the construction device to match the slope of the roof, and lowering the construction device onto the purline to enable the construction device to move along the length direction of the purline.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, firstly, a chain block 10 is arranged above a purline 5, and the construction device is hoisted by the chain block 10 to be hoisted above the purline 5; then, the inclined angle of the construction device is adjusted through the chain block 10, so that the inclined angle is matched with the slope of the roof, namely, the inclined angle is approximately the same as the slope of the roof, and then the construction device is placed at a proper position of the roof purline 5 and can be pushed to freely travel; finally, the construction frame platform 1 is connected with the purline 5 through the protective rope 8, and the construction frame platform and the purline do not need to be bound too tightly, so that auxiliary fixing is achieved, and protection of the construction device is achieved.

And step S3, hoisting the color steel plate to a construction device.

Specifically, can adopt the shoulder pole to hang, hang suitable quantity color steel plate 4 to this construction frame platform 1 in, color steel plate 4 places as far as possible in the position that is close to baffle 3, prevents that in the work progress, color steel plate 4 from gliding.

And step S4, the constructor stands on the construction frame platform to lay the first color steel plate and fix the first color steel plate on the purline.

Specifically, when the first color steel plate is laid, the constructor 9 stands in the construction frame platform 1 for construction, and can fix the safety belt on the safety rope 7, so as to ensure the safety of construction.

And step S5, the constructor stands on the construction frame platform to lay the subsequent color steel plates, or stands on the first color steel plate to push the construction device to walk on the purline while laying the subsequent color steel plates until all the color steel plates on the purline are laid.

Specifically, in the subsequent laying process of the color steel plates 4, a constructor 9 can stand in the construction frame platform 1 for construction, or hang the falling protector 101, stand on the laid color steel plates for construction, push the construction frame platform 1 to walk while laying until the laying work of all the roof color steel plates is completed, as shown in fig. 3; of course, the color steel plates which are laid can be supported by hands and laid on the purlines 5.

In summary, according to the installation method of the roof color steel plate provided by the embodiment, the construction device is adopted to bear the color steel plate 4 and integrally hoist the color steel plate 4 to the purline 5, so that a constructor can stand on the construction operation platform 1 to perform construction operation of laying the color steel plate, the construction speed of the large-gradient roof plate is increased, the installation efficiency of the construction operation is greatly increased, meanwhile, the risk of high-altitude operation is reduced, the construction period is shortened, and the temporary measure cost is reduced, so that the installation method is economical and efficient. Meanwhile, the installation method is simple in operation, convenient and practical, and is widely applied to installation operation of the steel structure factory building roof color steel plate.

It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms of direction or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

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