Air-driven hydraulic pressure test device and detection method thereof

文档序号:339764 发布日期:2021-12-03 浏览:38次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 空气驱动水压压力试验装置及其检测方法 (Air-driven hydraulic pressure test device and detection method thereof ) 是由 缪然清 于 2021-09-08 设计创作,主要内容包括:本申请提供了一种空气驱动水压压力试验装置及其检测方法,空气驱动水压压力试验装置包括第一水箱、第二水箱和注水管;第一水箱的顶面连接有第一气压传感器,第一水箱内侧的顶面连接有第一距离传感器,第二水箱的顶面连接有第二气压传感器,第二水箱内侧的顶面连接有第二距离传感器,第一气压传感器用于检测第一水箱内的气压,第二气压传感器用于检测第二水箱内的气压,第一距离传感器用于检测第一水箱内的液面高度,第二距离传感器用于检测第二水箱内的液面高度;第一水箱的底部连接有第一水压传感器,第二水箱的底部连接有第二水压传感器,第一水压传感器和第二水压传感器处于同一高度处,第一水压传感器用于检测第一水箱内的水压。(The application provides an air-driven hydraulic pressure test device and a detection method thereof, wherein the air-driven hydraulic pressure test device comprises a first water tank, a second water tank and a water injection pipe; the top surface of the first water tank is connected with a first air pressure sensor, the top surface of the inner side of the first water tank is connected with a first distance sensor, the top surface of the inner side of the second water tank is connected with a second air pressure sensor, the first air pressure sensor is used for detecting air pressure in the first water tank, the second air pressure sensor is used for detecting air pressure in the second water tank, the first distance sensor is used for detecting the liquid level height in the first water tank, and the second distance sensor is used for detecting the liquid level height in the second water tank; the bottom of first water tank is connected with first water pressure sensor, and the bottom of second water tank is connected with second water pressure sensor, and first water pressure sensor and second water pressure sensor are in same high department, and first water pressure sensor is used for detecting the water pressure in the first water tank.)

1. An air-driven hydraulic pressure test device is characterized by comprising a first water tank, a second water tank and a water injection pipe, wherein the first water tank and the second water tank are cylindrical, the water injection pipe is cylindrical, the diameter of the inner wall of the first water tank is equal to that of the inner wall of the second water tank, the distance between the top surface and the bottom surface of the inner side of the first water tank is equal to that between the top surface and the bottom surface of the inner side of the second water tank, the bottom surface of the water injection pipe and the bottom surface of the first water tank are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the height of the water injection pipe is larger than or equal to that of the first water tank, the central axis of the first water tank and the central axis of the second water tank are vertically arranged, and the bottom surface of the first water tank and the bottom surface of the second water tank are positioned on the same horizontal plane;

the top surface of the first water tank is connected with a first air pressure sensor, the top surface of the inner side of the first water tank is connected with a first distance sensor, the top surface of the inner side of the second water tank is connected with a second air pressure sensor, the first air pressure sensor is used for detecting air pressure in the first water tank, the second air pressure sensor is used for detecting air pressure in the second water tank, the first distance sensor is used for detecting the liquid level in the first water tank, and the second distance sensor is used for detecting the liquid level in the second water tank;

the bottom of first water tank is connected with first water pressure sensor, the bottom of second water tank is connected with second water pressure sensor, first water pressure sensor with second water pressure sensor is in same high department, first water pressure sensor is used for detecting water pressure in the first water tank, second water pressure sensor is used for detecting water pressure in the second water tank.

2. The air-driven hydraulic pressure test device of claim 1, wherein the water injection pipe is vertically disposed, a first communication pipe is disposed between the water injection pipe and the first water tank, the first communication pipe is horizontally disposed, one end of the first communication pipe is communicated with the bottom of the first water tank, the other end of the first communication pipe is communicated with the bottom of the water injection pipe, a second communication pipe is disposed between the water injection pipe and the second water tank, the second communication pipe is horizontally disposed, one end of the second communication pipe is communicated with the bottom of the second water tank, the other end of the second communication pipe is communicated with the bottom of the water injection pipe, the length of the first communication pipe is equal to that of the second communication pipe, and the diameter of the inner wall of the first communication pipe is equal to that of the inner wall of the second communication pipe, the axis of first communicating pipe with the axis of second communicating pipe is in on the same horizontal plane, be equipped with first valve on the first communicating pipe, be equipped with the second valve on the second communicating pipe, first valve with distance between the water injection pipe axis equals the second valve with distance between the water injection pipe axis.

3. The air-driven hydraulic pressure test device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first water tank is provided with a first preset water level line, the second water tank is provided with a second preset water level line, and the first preset water level line and the second preset water level line are at the same height.

4. The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein three first air humidity detectors are disposed in the first water tank, the first air humidity detectors are arranged in a straight line in a vertical direction, a first one of the first air humidity detectors is located at a middle position between the first preset water level line and the top surface of the inner side of the first water tank, a second one of the first air humidity detectors is located at a middle position between the first one of the first air humidity detectors and the first preset water level line, a third one of the first air humidity detectors is located at a middle position between the first one of the first air humidity detectors and the top surface of the inner side of the first water tank, and the first air humidity detectors are configured to detect air humidity inside the first water tank.

5. The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein three second air humidity detectors are disposed in the second water tank, the second air humidity detectors are arranged in a straight line in a vertical direction, a first one of the second air humidity detectors is located at a middle position between the second preset water level line and the top surface of the inner side of the second water tank, a second one of the second air humidity detectors is located at a middle position between the first one of the second air humidity detectors and the second preset water level line, a third one of the second air humidity detectors is located at a middle position between the first one of the second air humidity detectors and the top surface of the inner side of the second water tank, and the second air humidity detectors are configured to detect air humidity inside the second water tank.

6. The apparatus according to claim 5, further comprising a host, wherein the first air pressure sensor, the first distance sensor, the first water pressure sensor, the first air humidity sensor, the second air pressure sensor, the second distance sensor, the second water pressure sensor and the second air humidity sensor are respectively connected to the host in communication, and the host is configured to collect a first air pressure value detected by the first air pressure sensor, a first distance value detected by the first distance sensor, a first water pressure value detected by the first water pressure sensor, a first air humidity value detected by the first air humidity sensor, a second air pressure value detected by the second air pressure sensor, a second distance value detected by the second distance sensor, A second water pressure value detected by the second water pressure sensor and a second air humidity value detected by the second air humidity sensor.

7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the first tank has a third valve at the top and the second tank has a fourth valve at the top.

8. An air-driven hydraulic pressure test method, characterized by applying the air-driven hydraulic pressure test apparatus of claim 7, and comprising the steps of:

s100, opening the first valve, closing the second valve, slowly injecting water into the water injection pipe until the liquid level in the first water tank is aligned with the first preset water level line, and closing the first valve;

s110, keeping standing, and recording the first air pressure value, the first distance value, the first water pressure value and the first air humidity value collected in the host computer after the standing time reaches T1, and recording the values as a first array.

S200, opening the second valve, slowly injecting water into the water injection pipe until the liquid level in the second water tank is aligned with the second preset water level line, and closing the second valve.

S210, keeping standing, recording the second air pressure value, the second distance value, the second water pressure value and the second air humidity value collected in the host computer after the standing time reaches T2, and recording the second air pressure value, the second distance value, the second water pressure value and the second air humidity value as a second array;

s300, opening the first valve, opening the second valve, keeping standing, recording the first air pressure value, the first distance value, the first water pressure value and the first air humidity value collected in the host machine as a third array after the standing time reaches T3, and recording the second air pressure value, the second distance value, the second water pressure value and the second air humidity value collected in the host machine as a fourth array;

s400, averaging the numerical values in the first array and the corresponding numerical values in the second array, and recording the operation results as a fifth array;

s500, averaging the numerical values in the third array and the corresponding numerical values in the fourth array, and recording the operation results as a sixth array;

s600, comparing each numerical value in the fifth array with each corresponding numerical value in the sixth array, averaging each numerical value in the fifth array with each corresponding numerical value in the sixth array when the difference value of each numerical value is within a preset range, recording each operation result as a seventh array, and taking the average value of the water pressure value detected by the first water pressure sensor and the water pressure value detected by the second water pressure sensor in the seventh array as a detected water pressure value;

s610, when the difference value of each numerical value is out of the preset range, opening the third valve, opening the fourth valve, keeping standing for T4, recording the first air pressure value, the first distance value, the first water pressure value and the first air humidity value collected in a host, and recording the second air pressure value, the second distance value, the second water pressure value and the second air humidity value collected in the host as an eighth array, and recording as a ninth array, averaging the values in the eighth array with the corresponding values in the ninth array, and recording each operation result as a tenth array, and taking the average value of the water pressure value detected by the first water pressure sensor and the water pressure value detected by the second water pressure sensor in the tenth array as a detected water pressure value.

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of water pressure detection, in particular to an air-driven water pressure test device and a detection method thereof.

Background

The water pressure detection is generally to detect the water pressure at a depth to be detected, and usually a water pressure sensor or a water pressure meter is adopted, a probe of the water pressure sensor or the water pressure meter is arranged at the same depth as the position to be detected, and a water pressure value at the depth corresponding to the position to be detected is read through the pressure sensor or the water pressure meter.

However, the water pressure sensor or the water pressure gauge is usually required to be arranged in water, the probe of the water pressure sensor or the water pressure gauge is required to be in contact with water, water flow can cause the pressure value near the probe to be changed continuously, the water flow is required to be slowed down to a preset value, then a stable detection pressure value can be read, the water temperature can cause the probe to generate physical changes such as expansion with heat and contraction with cold, and the accuracy of a pressure detection value can be interfered.

Disclosure of Invention

The application provides an air-driven water pressure test device and a detection method thereof, which are used for solving the problem that water flow influences the precision of a water pressure detection value in the water pressure detection process in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiments of the present application propose the following technical solutions:

in a first aspect, the application provides an air-driven hydraulic pressure test device, which comprises a first water tank, a second water tank and a water injection pipe, wherein the first water tank and the second water tank are cylindrical, the water injection pipe is cylindrical, the diameter of the inner wall of the first water tank is equal to that of the inner wall of the second water tank, the distance between the top surface and the bottom surface of the inner side of the first water tank is equal to that between the top surface and the bottom surface of the inner side of the second water tank, the bottom surface of the water injection pipe and the bottom surface of the first water tank are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the height of the water injection pipe is greater than or equal to that of the first water tank, the central axis of the first water tank and the central axis of the second water tank are vertically arranged, and the bottom surface of the first water tank and the bottom surface of the second water tank are positioned on the same horizontal plane;

the top surface of the first water tank is connected with a first air pressure sensor, the top surface of the inner side of the first water tank is connected with a first distance sensor, the top surface of the inner side of the second water tank is connected with a second air pressure sensor, the first air pressure sensor is used for detecting air pressure in the first water tank, the second air pressure sensor is used for detecting air pressure in the second water tank, the first distance sensor is used for detecting the liquid level in the first water tank, and the second distance sensor is used for detecting the liquid level in the second water tank;

the bottom of first water tank is connected with first water pressure sensor, the bottom of second water tank is connected with second water pressure sensor, first water pressure sensor with second water pressure sensor is in same high department, first water pressure sensor is used for detecting water pressure in the first water tank, second water pressure sensor is used for detecting water pressure in the second water tank.

In some embodiments of the first aspect, the water injection pipe is vertically disposed, a first communication pipe is disposed between the water injection pipe and the first water tank, the first communication pipe is horizontally disposed, one end of the first communication pipe is communicated with the bottom of the first water tank, the other end of the first communication pipe is communicated with the bottom of the water injection pipe, a second communication pipe is disposed between the water injection pipe and the second water tank, the second communication pipe is horizontally disposed, one end of the second communication pipe is communicated with the bottom of the second water tank, the other end of the second communication pipe is communicated with the bottom of the water injection pipe, the length of the first communication pipe is equal to that of the second communication pipe, the diameter of the inner wall of the first communication pipe is equal to that of the inner wall of the second communication pipe, and the central axis of the first communication pipe and the central axis of the second communication pipe are located on the same horizontal plane, the water injection pipe is characterized in that a first valve is arranged on the first communicating pipe, a second valve is arranged on the second communicating pipe, and the distance between the first valve and the central axis of the water injection pipe is equal to the distance between the second valve and the central axis of the water injection pipe.

In some embodiments of the first aspect, the first water tank is provided with a first preset water level line, the second water tank is provided with a second preset water level line, and the first preset water level line and the second preset water level line are located at the same height.

In some embodiments of the first aspect, three first air humidity detectors are disposed in the first water tank, the first air humidity detectors are linearly arranged in a vertical direction, a first one of the first air humidity detectors is located at an intermediate position between the first preset water level line and the top surface on the inner side of the first water tank, a second one of the first air humidity detectors is located at an intermediate position between the first air humidity detector and the first preset water level line, a third one of the first air humidity detectors is located at an intermediate position between the first air humidity detector and the top surface on the inner side of the first water tank, and the first air humidity detectors are configured to detect air humidity inside the first water tank.

In some embodiments of the first aspect, three second air humidity detectors are disposed in the second water tank, the second air humidity detectors are linearly arranged in a vertical direction, a first one of the second air humidity detectors is located at a middle position between the second preset water level line and the top surface of the inner side of the second water tank, a second one of the second air humidity detectors is located at a middle position between the first one of the second air humidity detectors and the second preset water level line, a third one of the second air humidity detectors is located at a middle position between the first one of the second air humidity detectors and the top surface of the inner side of the second water tank, and the second air humidity detectors are configured to detect air humidity inside the second water tank.

In some embodiments of the first aspect, the air-driven hydraulic pressure testing apparatus further includes a host, the first air pressure sensor, the first distance sensor, the first water pressure sensor, the first air humidity sensor, the second air pressure sensor, the second distance sensor, the second water pressure sensor and the second air humidity sensor are respectively in communication connection with the host, and the host is configured to collect a first air pressure value detected by the first air pressure sensor, a first distance value detected by the first distance sensor, a first water pressure value detected by the first water pressure sensor, a first air humidity value detected by the first air humidity sensor, a second air pressure value detected by the second air pressure sensor, a second distance value detected by the second distance sensor, a second water pressure value detected by the second water pressure sensor and a second air humidity value detected by the second air humidity sensor Air humidity value.

In some embodiments of the first aspect, a third valve is disposed at a top of the first tank, and a fourth valve is disposed at a top of the second tank.

In a second aspect, the present application provides an air-driven hydraulic pressure test method, which applies the air-driven hydraulic pressure test apparatus in the first aspect, and includes the following steps:

s100, opening the first valve, closing the second valve, slowly injecting water into the water injection pipe until the liquid level in the first water tank is aligned with the first preset water level line, and closing the first valve;

s110, keeping standing, recording the first air pressure value, the first distance value, the first water pressure value and the first air humidity value collected in a host machine after standing time reaches T1, and recording the first air pressure value, the first distance value, the first water pressure value and the first air humidity value as a first array;

s200, opening the second valve, slowly injecting water into the water injection pipe until the liquid level in the second water tank is aligned with the second preset water level line, and closing the second valve;

s210, keeping standing, recording the second air pressure value, the second distance value, the second water pressure value and the second air humidity value collected in the host computer after the standing time reaches T2, and recording the second air pressure value, the second distance value, the second water pressure value and the second air humidity value as a second array;

s300, opening the first valve, opening the second valve, keeping standing, recording the first air pressure value, the first distance value, the first water pressure value and the first air humidity value collected in the host machine as a third array after the standing time reaches T3, and recording the second air pressure value, the second distance value, the second water pressure value and the second air humidity value collected in the host machine as a fourth array;

s400, averaging the numerical values in the first array and the corresponding numerical values in the second array, and recording the operation results as a fifth array;

s500, averaging the numerical values in the third array and the corresponding numerical values in the fourth array, and recording the operation results as a sixth array;

s600, comparing each numerical value in the fifth array with each corresponding numerical value in the sixth array, averaging each numerical value in the fifth array with each corresponding numerical value in the sixth array when the difference value of each numerical value is within a preset range, recording each operation result as a seventh array, and taking the average value of the water pressure value detected by the first water pressure sensor and the water pressure value detected by the second water pressure sensor in the seventh array as a detected water pressure value;

s610, when the difference value of each numerical value is out of the preset range, opening the third valve, opening the fourth valve, keeping standing for T4, recording the first air pressure value, the first distance value, the first water pressure value and the first air humidity value collected in a host, and recording the second air pressure value, the second distance value, the second water pressure value and the second air humidity value collected in the host as an eighth array, and recording as a ninth array, averaging the values in the eighth array with the corresponding values in the ninth array, and recording each operation result as a tenth array, and taking the average value of the water pressure value detected by the first water pressure sensor and the water pressure value detected by the second water pressure sensor in the tenth array as a detected water pressure value.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air-driven hydraulic pressure test apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a sensor and a host of an air-driven hydraulic pressure test apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals:

101. a first water tank; 102. a second water tank; 103. a water injection pipe; 104. a first air pressure sensor; 105. a first distance sensor; 106. a second air pressure sensor; 107. a second distance sensor; 108. a first water pressure sensor; 109. a second water pressure sensor; 110. a first communication pipe; 111. a second communicating pipe; 112. a first valve; 113. a second valve; 114. a first preset water level line; 115. a second preset water level line; 116. a first air humidity detector; 117. a second air humidity detector; 118. a host; 119. a third valve; 120. and a fourth valve.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the present application but are not intended to limit the scope of the present application.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacted with the second feature or indirectly contacted with the second feature through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," "some examples," or "some embodiments," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of an embodiment of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in a first embodiment of the present application, there is provided an air-driven hydraulic pressure test apparatus, including a first water tank 101, a second water tank 102, and a water injection pipe 103, where the first water tank 101 and the second water tank 102 are both cylindrical, the water injection pipe 103 is cylindrical, a diameter of an inner wall of the first water tank 101 is equal to a diameter of an inner wall of the second water tank 102, a distance between a top surface and a bottom surface of an inner side of the first water tank 101 is equal to a distance between a top surface and a bottom surface of an inner side of the second water tank 102, the bottom surface of the water injection pipe 103 and the bottom surface of the first water tank 101 are located on the same horizontal plane, a height of the water injection pipe 103 is greater than or equal to a height of the first water tank 101, a central axis of the first water tank 101 and a central axis of the second water tank 102 are vertically disposed, and the bottom surface of the first water tank 101 and the bottom surface of the second water tank 102 are located on the same horizontal plane;

the top surface of the first water tank 101 is connected with a first air pressure sensor 104, the top surface of the inner side of the first water tank 101 is connected with a first distance sensor 105, the top surface of the inner side of the second water tank 102 is connected with a second air pressure sensor 106, the top surface of the inner side of the second water tank 102 is connected with a second distance sensor 107, the first air pressure sensor 104 is used for detecting air pressure in the first water tank 101, the second air pressure sensor 106 is used for detecting air pressure in the second water tank 102, the first distance sensor 105 is used for detecting the liquid level in the first water tank 101, and the second distance sensor 107 is used for detecting the liquid level in the second water tank 102;

the bottom of first water tank 101 is connected with first water pressure sensor 108, and the bottom of second water tank 102 is connected with second water pressure sensor 109, and first water pressure sensor 108 and second water pressure sensor 109 are in same high department, and first water pressure sensor 108 is used for detecting the water pressure in first water tank 101, and second water pressure sensor 109 is used for detecting the water pressure in second water tank 102.

In some embodiments of the first embodiment, the water injection pipe 103 is vertically disposed, a first communication pipe 110 is disposed between the water injection pipe 103 and the first water tank 101, the first communication pipe 110 is horizontally disposed, one end of the first communication pipe 110 is communicated with the bottom of the first water tank 101, the other end of the first communication pipe 110 is communicated with the bottom of the water injection pipe 103, a second communication pipe 111 is disposed between the water injection pipe 103 and the second water tank 102, the second communication pipe 111 is horizontally disposed, one end of the second communication pipe 111 is communicated with the bottom of the second water tank 102, the other end of the second communication pipe 111 is communicated with the bottom of the water injection pipe 103, the length of the first communication pipe 110 is equal to that of the second communication pipe 111, the diameter of the inner wall of the first communication pipe 110 is equal to that of the diameter of the inner wall of the second communication pipe 111, the central axis of the first communication pipe 110 is located on the same horizontal plane as the central axis of the second communication pipe 111, a first valve 112 is disposed on the first communication pipe 110, the second communicating pipe 111 is provided with a second valve 113, and the distance between the first valve 112 and the central axis of the water injection pipe 103 is equal to the distance between the second valve 113 and the central axis of the water injection pipe 103.

In some embodiments of the first embodiment, a first predetermined water level line 114 is disposed on the first water tank 101, a second predetermined water level line 115 is disposed on the second water tank 102, and the first predetermined water level line 114 and the second predetermined water level line 115 are at the same height.

In some embodiments of the first embodiment, three first air humidity detectors 116 are disposed in the first water tank 101, the first air humidity detectors 116 are arranged in a straight line along the vertical direction, a first one of the first air humidity detectors 116 is located at a middle position between the first preset water level line 114 and the top surface of the inner side of the first water tank 101, a second one of the first air humidity detectors 116 is located at a middle position between the first one of the first air humidity detectors 116 and the first preset water level line 114, a third one of the first air humidity detectors 116 is located at a middle position between the first one of the first air humidity detectors 116 and the top surface of the inner side of the first water tank 101, and the first air humidity detectors 116 are configured to detect the air humidity inside the first water tank 101.

In some embodiments of the first embodiment, three second air humidity detectors 117 are disposed in the second water tank 102, the second air humidity detectors 117 are arranged in a straight line along the vertical direction, a first one of the second air humidity detectors 117 is located at a middle position between the second preset water level line 115 and the top surface of the inner side of the second water tank 102, a second one of the second air humidity detectors 117 is located at a middle position between the first one of the second air humidity detectors 117 and the second preset water level line 115, a third one of the second air humidity detectors 117 is located at a middle position between the first one of the second air humidity detectors 117 and the top surface of the inner side of the second water tank 102, and the second air humidity detector 117 is used for detecting the air humidity inside the second water tank 102.

In some embodiments of the first embodiment, the air-driven hydraulic pressure testing apparatus further includes a host 118, and the first air pressure sensor 104, the first distance sensor 105, the first water pressure sensor 108, the first air humidity sensor, the second air pressure sensor 106, the second distance sensor 107, the second water pressure sensor 109, and the second air humidity sensor are respectively in communication with the host 118, the host 118 is configured to collect a first air pressure value detected by the first air pressure sensor 104, a first distance value detected by the first distance sensor 105, a first water pressure value detected by the first water pressure sensor 108, a first air humidity value detected by the first air humidity sensor, a second air pressure value detected by the second air pressure sensor 106, a second distance value detected by the second distance sensor 107, a second water pressure value detected by the second water pressure sensor 109, and a second air humidity value detected by the second air humidity sensor.

In some embodiments of the first embodiment, the top of the first water tank 101 is provided with a third valve 119, and the top of the second water tank 102 is provided with a fourth valve 120.

In the first embodiment, a testing method of the air-driven hydraulic pressure testing apparatus is the same as that of the second embodiment, please refer to the description of the second embodiment on the air-driven hydraulic pressure testing apparatus.

In an embodiment of the present application, there is provided an air-driven hydraulic pressure test method, which applies the air-driven hydraulic pressure test apparatus in the first aspect, and includes the following steps:

s100, opening a first valve 112, closing a second valve 113, slowly filling water into a water filling pipe 103 until the liquid level in the first water tank 101 is aligned with a first preset water level line 114, and closing the first valve 112;

s110, keeping standing, recording a first air pressure value, a first distance value, a first water pressure value and a first air humidity value which are collected in the host 118 after the standing time reaches T1, and recording the first air pressure value, the first distance value, the first water pressure value and the first air humidity value as a first array;

s200, opening a second valve 113, slowly filling water into a water filling pipe 103 until the liquid level in the second water tank 102 is aligned with a second preset water level line 115, and closing the second valve 113;

s210, keeping standing, recording a second air pressure value, a second distance value, a second water pressure value and a second air humidity value which are collected in the host 118 after the standing time reaches T2, and recording the second air pressure value, the second distance value, the second water pressure value and the second air humidity value as a second array;

s300, opening the first valve 112, opening the second valve 113, keeping standing, recording a first air pressure value, a first distance value, a first water pressure value and a first air humidity value which are collected in the host 118 after the standing time reaches T3, recording the first air pressure value, the first distance value, the first water pressure value and the first air humidity value as a third array, recording a second air pressure value, a second distance value, a second water pressure value and a second air humidity value which are collected in the host 118, and recording the second air pressure value, the second distance value, the second water pressure value and the second air humidity value as a fourth array;

s400, averaging the numerical values in the first array and the corresponding numerical values in the second array, and recording the operation results as a fifth array;

s500, averaging the numerical values in the third array and the corresponding numerical values in the fourth array, and recording the operation results as a sixth array;

s600, comparing each numerical value in the fifth array with each corresponding numerical value in the sixth array, averaging each numerical value in the fifth array with each corresponding numerical value in the sixth array when the difference value of each numerical value is within a preset range, recording each operation result as a seventh array, and taking the average value of the water pressure value detected by the first water pressure sensor 108 and the water pressure value detected by the second water pressure sensor 109 in the seventh array as a detected water pressure value;

s610, when the difference value of the various numerical values is out of the preset range, opening the third valve 119, opening the fourth valve 120, keeping standing, recording the first air pressure value, the first distance value, the first water pressure value and the first air humidity value collected in the host 118 after the standing time reaches T4, recording the first air pressure value, the first distance value, the first water pressure value and the first air humidity value as an eighth array, recording the second air pressure value, the second distance value, the second water pressure value and the second air humidity value collected in the host 118 as a ninth array, averaging the various numerical values in the eighth array and the corresponding various numerical values in the ninth array, recording the various operation results as a tenth array, and taking the average value of the water pressure value detected by the first water pressure sensor 108 and the water pressure value detected by the second water pressure sensor 109 in the tenth array as the detected water pressure value.

In the air-driven hydraulic pressure test method provided by the second embodiment, the air-driven hydraulic pressure test device in the first embodiment is adopted, wherein T1, T2, T3 and T4 are respectively 10 minutes, 20 minutes and 10 minutes, and the humidity difference between the air inside the first water tank 101 and the air inside the second water tank 102 can be reduced by keeping standing, so that the interference of the air humidity difference on the test can be reduced. The first air humidity sensor and the second air humidity sensor are arranged in the vertical direction, and in the first embodiment, the average value of the humidity of the upper, middle and lower positions is calculated, so that the air humidity in the first water tank 101 and the air humidity in the second water tank 102 can be obtained more accurately, and the air pressure values detected by the first air pressure sensor 104 and the second air pressure sensor 106 are more accurate due to the interference of the discharged air humidity on the air pressure.

Taking the single detection of the water pressure in the first water tank 101 as an example, the first distance sensor 105 and the second distance sensor 107 can respectively and accurately detect the liquid level in the first water tank 101 and the liquid level in the second water tank 102, so as to calculate the air volume in the space above the liquid level in the first water tank 101 and the air volume above the liquid level in the second water tank 102, the host 118 analyzes and calculates the values detected by the first air pressure sensor 104 and the first water pressure sensor 108, so as to obtain the water pressure value of the first water pressure sensor 108 in the pressure maintaining state (adding air pressure) and the water pressure value of the first water pressure sensor 108 in the non-pressure maintaining state (after the air pressure is removed after the third valve 119 is opened), the water pressure value in the pressure maintaining state is used for assisting in verifying the precision of the first water pressure sensor 108, and when the relation curve between the water pressure value in the pressure maintaining state and the water pressure preset in the host 118 is not correct, it is interpreted that the accuracy or sensitivity of the first water pressure sensor 108 is insufficient, i.e., the quality of the first water pressure sensor 108 is not qualified. After the pressure maintaining test, the reliability of the first water pressure sensor 108 is high, and the next test can be performed, and the test and the water pressure test in the second water tank 102 are performed in a cooperative detection mode, wherein the method for separately detecting the water pressure in the second water tank 102 is the same as the method for separately detecting the water pressure in the first water tank 101, and is not repeated.

The first water tank 101 and the second water tank 102 cooperatively detect, that is, the first valve 112 and the second valve 113 are opened simultaneously, the water pressure in the first water tank 101 and the water pressure in the second water tank 102 are kept consistent after standing, at this time, the value of the first water pressure sensor 108 and the value of the second water pressure sensor 109 are observed, if the difference between the value of the first water pressure sensor 108 and the value of the second water pressure sensor 109 is within a preset range, it is indicated that the accuracy of the first water pressure sensor 108 and the accuracy of the second water pressure sensor 109 are both high in reliability, otherwise, the smaller difference between the value of the first water pressure sensor 108 and the preset water pressure value is taken as a final detection value, for example, the difference between the water pressure value detected by the first water tank 101 and the preset water pressure value is smaller than the difference between the water pressure value detected by the second water tank 102 and the preset water pressure value, and the water pressure value detected by the first water tank 101 is taken as a final detection value.

As described in step S610, the test is finally performed in the non-pressure maintaining state, the third valve 119 and the fourth valve 120 are opened, and the average value of the water pressure value detected by the first water pressure sensor 108 and the water pressure value detected by the second water pressure sensor 109 in the tenth array is used as the detected water pressure value, where the detected water pressure value is the final detected water pressure value.

Adopt atmospheric pressure in this application, air humidity and water pressure three are synthesized and are compared, and adopt independent pressurize in proper order, cooperate pressurize (under the state of first water tank 101 and second water tank 102 intercommunication) and cooperate non-pressurize (under the state of opening third valve 119 and fourth valve 120), the required precision is by high to low, and through keeping stewing, reduce rivers to hydraulic interference, through the detection precision of air humidity and supplementary check-up first water pressure sensor 108 of atmospheric pressure and second water pressure sensor 109, obtain ultimate water pressure detected value, the problem that among the prior art water pressure detection process rivers influence water pressure detected value precision has been solved.

It should be noted that, in the first embodiment of the present application, the air pressure sensor employs an air pressure gauge, the water pressure sensor employs a water pressure gauge, the distance sensor employs an infrared distance sensor, and the host 118 employs a desktop computer or a notebook computer.

The above examples are only for explaining the present application and are not intended to limit the present application, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the embodiments of the present application without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present application.

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