Storage tank for reaction vessel

文档序号:353203 发布日期:2021-12-07 浏览:7次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 反应容器用储罐 (Storage tank for reaction vessel ) 是由 冯俊爽 刘根仓 余永光 钱季春 代东亮 汤培峰 卢迪 王礼远 范雨航 于 2020-05-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本申请提供一种反应容器用储罐,包括外罐、内罐、支撑件以及封盖。内罐用于容纳反应容器,内罐通过支撑件固定装设于外罐内,封盖对内罐和外罐进行封闭以形成夹层空间,并且通过内罐的介质入口和介质出口便于向内罐内部引入介质,以满足反应容器所需的反应环境条件。同时,封盖包括上盖板、下盖板以及密封圈,上盖板可拆卸的盖合于下盖板上并封闭第一开口,实现了上盖板可拆卸安装于下盖板上。而且反应容器在内罐完成反应后,能够方便对反应容器进行提取和回收,实现了反应容器可以定期进行更换。(The application provides a storage tank for reaction vessel, includes outer jar, inner tank, support piece and closing cap. The inner tank is used for holding reaction vessel, and the inner tank is fixed to be installed in outer jar through support piece, and the closing cap seals inner tank and outer jar in order to form the intermediate layer space to the medium entry and the medium export through the inner tank are convenient for to the inside medium that introduces of inner tank, in order to satisfy the required reaction environment condition of reaction vessel. Simultaneously, the closing cap includes upper cover plate, lower cover plate and sealing washer, and upper cover plate detachable lid fits down on the cover plate and seals first opening, has realized that upper cover plate demountable installation is on the lower cover plate. And after the reaction vessel finishes the reaction in the inner tank, the reaction vessel can be conveniently extracted and recovered, so that the reaction vessel can be periodically replaced.)

1. A tank for a reaction vessel, comprising:

the top of the outer tank is provided with a first opening;

an inner tank for accommodating the reaction vessel; the inner tank is arranged in the outer tank, and an interlayer space is formed between the inner tank and the outer tank; the top of the inner tank is provided with a second opening; the inner tank is also provided with a medium inlet and a medium outlet which extend out of the outer tank;

the supporting piece is arranged in the interlayer space and used for supporting and fixing the inner tank in the outer tank; and

the sealing cover comprises an upper cover plate, a lower cover plate and a sealing ring; the lower cover plate is arranged at the first opening to seal the interlayer space and expose the second opening; the upper cover plate is detachably covered on the lower cover plate to seal the second opening, and is in sealing fit with the lower cover plate through the sealing ring.

2. The storage tank for a reaction vessel according to claim 1, wherein the medium inlet is lower than the medium outlet.

3. The storage tank for the reaction vessel according to claim 2, wherein the inner tank comprises a side plate and a bottom plate, the side plate surrounds the side plate, the bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the side plate, and the top of the side plate forms the second opening; the medium inlet is arranged at the bottom plate, and the medium outlet is arranged on the side plate and close to the top of the side plate.

4. The tank of claim 1, wherein the support comprises a reinforcing ring and a glass fiber reinforced plastic support; the reinforcing ring is arranged on the outer wall of the inner tank along the circumferential direction and is spaced from the inner wall of the outer tank; the glass fiber reinforced plastic support is fixed on the reinforcing ring through a fastener, and two ends of the glass fiber reinforced plastic support are fixedly connected with the inner tank and the outer tank in an attaching mode respectively.

5. The reactive vessel pitcher of claim 4, wherein said fiberglass support is an interference fit with said outer pitcher.

6. The storage tank for reaction vessel according to claim 1, wherein a support member for supporting the reaction vessel is further provided inside the inner tank, the support member being provided along a circumference of the inner tank, near a bottom of the inner tank.

7. The tank for a reaction vessel according to claim 6, wherein the support member includes a support plate, a rib provided below the support plate, and a gasket provided above the support plate; the supporting plate is connected and fixed on the inner wall of the inner tank; the rib plates are supported below the bearing plates and are connected with the bearing plates and the inner wall of the inner tank; the gasket is attached to the support plate.

8. The tank for a reaction vessel according to claim 7, wherein the support plate is located opposite to one of the support members.

9. The storage tank for reaction vessel according to claim 1, wherein a heat insulating material is provided in the interlayer space.

10. The storage tank for the reaction vessel according to claim 1, wherein the lower cover plate is fixed to the inner tank and the outer tank by welding; the closing cap still includes the clamp, the clamp will be detachable the upper cover plate is fixed in down on the apron.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of manufacturing of reaction vessel equipment, in particular to a storage tank for a reaction vessel.

Background

The conventional double-layer container used at present fixes the inner tank on the outer tank by arranging a corresponding steel pipe support or a sling connecting structure on the inner tank, the interlayer adopts pearlife powder or high vacuum heat insulation material for heat preservation, then the interlayer is vacuumized, and the inner tank is usually used for storing low-temperature liquid or other media. The apron of interior outer jar is independent top cap and weld on the jar body, can't open, can't satisfy the requirement that reaction vessel needs regular change in the double container, and reaction vessel needs specific ambient temperature to carry out corresponding material chemical reaction simultaneously, and present double container also can't satisfy this demand.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a storage tank for a reaction vessel, which is used for solving the problem that the reaction vessel cannot be replaced regularly.

The technical scheme is as follows: a reservoir for a reaction vessel, comprising: the top of the outer tank is provided with a first opening; an inner tank for accommodating the reaction vessel; the inner tank is arranged in the outer tank, and an interlayer space is formed between the inner tank and the outer tank; the top of the inner tank is provided with a second opening; the inner tank is also provided with a medium inlet and a medium outlet which extend out of the outer tank; the supporting piece is arranged in the interlayer space and used for supporting and fixing the inner tank in the outer tank; the sealing cover comprises an upper cover plate, a lower cover plate and a sealing ring; the lower cover plate is arranged at the first opening to seal the interlayer space and expose the second opening; the upper cover plate is detachably covered on the lower cover plate to seal the second opening, and is in sealing fit with the lower cover plate through the sealing ring.

Preferably, the medium inlet is lower than the medium outlet.

Preferably, the inner tank comprises a side plate and a bottom plate, the side plate surrounds the side plate, the bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the side plate, and the top of the side plate forms the second opening; the medium outlet is arranged on the side plate and close to the top of the side plate.

Preferably, the support comprises a reinforcing ring and a glass fiber reinforced plastic support; the reinforcing ring is arranged on the outer wall of the inner tank along the circumferential direction and is spaced from the inner wall of the outer tank; the glass fiber reinforced plastic support is fixed on the reinforcing ring through a fastener, and two ends of the glass fiber reinforced plastic support are fixedly connected with the inner tank and the outer tank in an attaching mode respectively.

Preferably, the glass fibre reinforced plastic support is an interference fit with the outer vessel.

Preferably, the inner tank is further provided with a support member inside for supporting the reaction vessel, and the support member is arranged along the circumference of the inner tank and close to the bottom of the inner tank.

Preferably, the support member comprises a support plate, a rib plate arranged below the support plate and a gasket arranged above the support plate; the supporting plate is connected and fixed on the inner wall of the inner tank; the rib plates are supported below the bearing plates and are connected with the bearing plates and the inner wall of the inner tank; the gasket is attached to the support plate.

Preferably, said support plate is located opposite one of said support members.

Preferably, a heat insulation material is arranged in the interlayer space.

Preferably, the lower cover plate is fixedly connected with the inner tank and the outer tank through welding; the closing cap still includes the clamp, the clamp will be detachable the upper cover plate is fixed in down on the apron.

According to the technical scheme, the method has the following advantages that:

in this application, the storage tank for the reaction vessel forms the enclosure space that supplies to hold reaction vessel through inner tank, outer jar and closing cap, is convenient for introduce the medium to inner tank inside through the medium entry and the medium export of inner tank, and forms the environmental condition who supplies the reaction vessel reaction inside the inner tank, is convenient for the stability of inner tank internal environment through the intermediate layer space between outer jar and the inner tank to the stability of the reaction vessel reaction of being convenient for. Meanwhile, the sealing cover comprises an upper cover plate, a lower cover plate and a sealing ring. The upper cover plate is detachably covered on the lower cover plate and seals the first opening, the upper cover plate is detachably mounted on the lower cover plate, after the reaction of the reaction container in the storage tank is completed, the reaction container can be conveniently extracted and recovered, and meanwhile, the reaction container can be periodically replaced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a storage tank for a reaction vessel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 1 at B.

The reference numerals are explained below: 10. a storage tank for the reaction vessel; 101. an outer tank; 102. an inner tank; 1021. a side plate; 1022. a base plate; 1023. a media inlet; 1024. a media outlet; 103. an interlayer space; 104. a support member; 1041. a reinforcing ring; 1042. supporting by glass fiber reinforced plastic; 1043. a fastener; 105. sealing the cover; 1051. an upper cover plate; 1052. a lower cover plate; 1053. a seal ring; 1054. clamping a hoop; 106. a support member; 1061. a support plate; 1062. a rib plate; 1063. a gasket; 107. and (4) a heat-insulating material.

Detailed Description

Exemplary embodiments that embody features and advantages of the present application will be described in detail in the following description. It is to be understood that the present application is capable of numerous modifications in various embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention, and that the description and drawings are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.

The application provides a storage tank for reaction vessel for place reaction vessel, supply reaction vessel to react in it, can retrieve the reaction vessel after the reaction is accomplished simultaneously.

Referring to fig. 1, a storage tank 10 for a reaction vessel of the present embodiment includes an outer tank 101, an inner tank 102, a support 104, and a closure 105. Inner tank 102 is used for holding reaction vessel, and inner tank 102 passes through support piece 104 fixed the installation in outer jar 101, and closing cap 105 seals inner tank 102 and outer jar 101, and simultaneously, closing cap 105 adopts detachable structure to the convenience is changed the reaction vessel who is in inner tank 102. The storage tank 10 for the reaction vessel in the technical scheme can meet the requirement of the reaction environment of the reaction vessel, and the reaction vessel is convenient to recycle after the reaction of the reaction vessel is completed.

In some embodiments, the top of the outer vessel 101 is provided with a first opening that can be used to house the inner vessel 102. Wherein the outer tank 101 may be formed by circumferentially enclosed side edges and a bottom plate. The side plates and the bottom plate can be integrally formed and can also be fixedly formed through splicing connection. A first opening is formed around the top of the side plate of the outer tank 101 for accommodating the inner tank 102 and the reaction vessel, thereby facilitating the recycling of the reaction vessel.

In some embodiments, the inner vessel 102 is used to house a reaction vessel. The inner vessel 102 is installed inside the outer vessel 101, and forms an interlayer space 103 with the outer vessel 101. The inner tank 102 is further provided with a medium inlet 1023 and a medium outlet 1024 extending out of the outer tank 101. In this embodiment, the inner vessel 102 may include a side plate 1021 and a bottom plate 1022 disposed at the bottom of the side plate 1021, and the top of the side plate 1021 forms a second opening. A medium inlet 1023 is formed in the bottom plate 1022, a medium outlet 1024 is formed near the top of the side plate 1021, the medium inlet 1023 extends out of the outer tank 101 from the bottom plate 1022 of the inner tank 102, and the medium outlet 1024 extends out of the outer tank 101 from the side plate 1021 of the inner tank 102.

The medium inlet 1023 can be used for injecting media such as hot water into the inner tank 102, and the medium outlet 1024 leads the media out of the outer tank 101, so that the working temperature inside the inner tank 102 can reach the working temperature requirement of the reaction vessel. By arranging the media inlet 1023 lower than the media outlet 1024, the flow of media in the inner tank 102 is increased to meet the operating temperature requirements of the reaction vessel in the inner tank 102.

It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the medium inlet 1023 is not limited to be disposed at the bottom plate 1022 of the inner tank 102, and the medium inlet 1023 and the medium outlet 1024 may be disposed on the side plate 1021 of the inner tank 102, and the medium inlet 1023 is lower than the medium outlet 1024. It is within the scope of the present application to vary the placement of the media inlet 1023 and the media outlet 1024.

The medium inlet 1023 and the medium outlet 1024 may be made of austenitic stainless steel and may be fixedly connected to the outer tank 101 by welding to maintain the sealing performance of the interlayer space 103.

Further, in some embodiments, insulation 107 is disposed in the interlayer space 103. For ensuring the operating temperature of the reaction vessel in the inner tank 102. The thermal insulation material 107 can be thermal insulation cotton, and the thermal insulation cotton can tolerate the temperature of 100 ℃. In the embodiment of the present application, the thermal insulation material 107 may also be other materials with thermal insulation performance. For example: may be pearlite sand powder, high vacuum heat insulating material, etc. Therefore, any modification to the insulating material 107 is intended to be within the scope of the present application.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the plurality of supporting members 104 are dispersedly disposed in the interlayer space 103 to fix the inner vessel 102 in the outer vessel 101, so that the outer vessel 101 and the inner vessel 102 are stably connected and the outer vessel 101 and the inner vessel 102 are not easily deformed.

The support 104 may include a stiffener ring 1041 and a glass reinforced plastic support 1042. The reinforcing ring 1041 is circumferentially provided on the outer wall of the inner vessel 102 with a space from the inner wall of the outer vessel 101. The interval is specifically a gap of 3-8 mm in the embodiment of the application. When can obstruct reaction temperature among the inner tank 102 too high, the reinforcing ring 1041 passes to outer jar 101 with high temperature, has effectively avoided inner tank 102 to transmit high temperature to outer jar 101 on, and operating personnel receives the circumstances such as high temperature scald.

Further, the glass fiber reinforced plastic support 1042 is fixed on the reinforcing ring 1041 by a fastener 1043, and two ends of the glass fiber reinforced plastic support 1042 are respectively attached, connected and fixed with the inner tank 102 and the outer tank 101. The fastener 1043 may be a bolt in some embodiments, or other fastening components, screws, etc.

Further, the glass fiber reinforced plastic support 1042 is in interference fit with the outer tank 101. The roundness of the outer tank 101 and the roundness of the inner tank 102 can be ensured, the attaching connection mode of the inner tank 102 and the outer tank 101 is simplified, the process of connection and fixation is saved, and the cost is saved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the inner vessel 102 is further provided inside with a support member 106 for supporting the reaction vessel, and the support member 106 is disposed along the circumference of the inner vessel 102, near the bottom of the inner vessel 102. The support member 106 is used to support the reaction vessel.

Specifically, the bearing 106 may include a bearing plate 1061, a rib plate 1062 disposed below the bearing plate 1061, and a washer 1063 disposed above the bearing plate 1061. The support plate 1061 is coupled and fixed to an inner wall of the inner vessel 102 to support the reaction vessel. The rib plate 1062 is supported below the bearing plate 1061 and connects the bearing plate 1061 and the inner wall of the inner tank 102, so that the bearing plate 1061 is more stably connected to the inner wall of the inner tank 102. The gasket 1063 is attached to the support plate 1061, so that the stability of the reaction vessel in the inner tank 102 can be maintained during transportation, and the movement of the reaction vessel in the inner tank 102 caused by bumping and the like of the reaction vessel can be effectively avoided.

Further, the support plate 1061 may be positioned opposite one of the supports 104 in some embodiments, which may more effectively maintain roundness and rigidity of the outer vessel 101 and the inner vessel 102.

Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, a closure 105 is disposed over the first opening of the outer vessel 101 and the second opening of the inner vessel 102, the closure 105 being common to both the inner vessel 102 and the outer vessel 101, and in this embodiment, the closure 105 may include an upper closure plate 1051, a lower closure plate 1052, and a sealing ring 1053. The lower lid 1052 closes the interlayer space 103 and exposes the second opening. The upper cover plate 1051 is detachably covered on the lower cover plate 1052 to close the first opening, and is sealed and attached by a sealing ring 1053. After the reaction in the inner tank 102 is completed, the reaction vessel can be easily taken out and recovered by removing the upper cover 1051, and the reaction vessel can be periodically replaced.

Specifically, the upper cover plate 1051 is provided with a valve and meter interface (not numbered in the figure) for installing meter interfaces such as a pressure gauge and a safety valve, and for monitoring the reaction vessel in the inner tank 102 in real time to meet the reaction temperature of the reaction vessel.

Further, upper cover plate 1051 still is equipped with clamp 1054, and detachable is fixed in down on apron 1052, unscrews clamp 1054, can take off upper cover plate 1051, conveniently draws out reaction vessel from inner tank 102, makes reaction vessel react in this reaction vessel is with storage tank 10 simultaneously, has effectively avoided the destruction that the raffinate among the reaction vessel led to the fact the surrounding environment.

Specifically, the lower lid 1052 is fixed to the inner vessel 102 and the outer vessel 101 by welding. The lower lid 1052 closes the plenum 103 to ensure the sealing performance of the plenum 103.

It should be noted that the cover 105 may be a clamp-type flange cover structure in the embodiment of the present application. The flange cover is connected and fixed on the top of the outer tank 101 and the top of the inner tank 102. Wherein, the upper cover plate 1051 of the flange cover realizes that the upper cover plate 1051 can be detachably fixed on the storage tank 10 for the reaction vessel through the hoop 1054 hooped on the upper cover plate 1051 and the lower cover plate 1052, thereby facilitating the regular replacement and recovery of the reaction vessel.

The application has at least the following advantages:

in the storage tank 10 for a reaction vessel of the present application, a lid 105 is provided through a first opening in the top of the outer tank 101 and a second opening in the top of the inner tank 102, and the lid 105 includes an upper lid 1051 and a lower lid 1052 which is sealingly attached to the upper lid 1051 by a seal 1053. Wherein, the upper cover plate 1051 is detachably fixed on the lower cover plate 1052, so that the reaction vessel can be conveniently extracted and recycled after the reaction in the inner tank 102 is completed. Inner tank 102 is installed in outer jar 101 to be formed with intermediate layer space 103, offered the medium entry 1023 and the medium export 1024 that stretch out the outer jar 101 outside moreover on inner tank 102, through to the inside injection medium of inner tank 102, can make inner tank 102's temperature satisfy reaction vessel's operating temperature demand.

Further, the medium inlet 1023 is lower than the medium outlet 1024, so that the flow of the medium in the inner tank 102 is increased, and the working temperature of the reaction vessel in the inner tank 102 is effectively ensured. And the clamp 1054 fixed on the upper cover plate 1051 realizes that the upper cover plate 1051 can be detachably fixed on the lower cover plate 1052, thereby facilitating the regular replacement and recovery of the reaction vessel.

Further, the lower lid 1052 encloses the sandwiched space 103 to ensure the sealing performance of the sandwiched space 103, and the insulation material 107 and the support 104 in the sandwiched space 103 can ensure the reaction temperature requirement of the reaction vessel in the inner tank 102.

While the present application has been described with reference to several exemplary embodiments, it is understood that the terminology used is intended to be in the nature of words of description and illustration, rather than of limitation. As the present application may be embodied in several forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, it should also be understood that the above-described embodiments are not limited by any of the details of the foregoing description, but rather should be construed broadly within its spirit and scope as defined in the appended claims, and therefore all changes and modifications that fall within the meets and bounds of the claims, or equivalences of such meets and bounds are therefore intended to be embraced by the appended claims.

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