Automatic recovery unit of lavatory stool and urine bagging-type and waterless toilet bowl

文档序号:368179 发布日期:2021-12-10 浏览:37次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种厕所大小便袋装式自动回收装置及无水便器 (Automatic recovery unit of lavatory stool and urine bagging-type and waterless toilet bowl ) 是由 王宝根 褚赟 陶哲诚 于 2021-10-04 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种厕所大小便袋装式自动回收装置及无水便器,包括设有将大小便封装在储便袋内的自动袋装器的基座、将储便袋送往回收盒的下落通道以及储存储便袋的回收盒,所述无水便器的接便腔内壁有一层纳米不沾涂层,所述无水便器的主体与基座之间设置有一个振动装置和弹簧,振动装置采用电磁振动装置或机械振动装置,振动装置与无水便器连接后能够驱动无水便器在基座上振动,通过振动使大便下落到基座内的储便袋中,不会粘在内壁上。所述无水便器内设有自动控制器,对使用过程进行自动化控制,方便使用。本发明方便地将大小便封在袋中后集中运输处理,其结构简单,解决了现有冲水厕所用水浪费和大小便回收处理困难成本大的技术问题。(The invention discloses a bagged automatic recovery device for stool and urine of a toilet and an anhydrous toilet stool, which comprise a base of an automatic bagging device for packaging the stool and the urine in a stool storage bag, a falling channel for conveying the stool storage bag to a recovery box and the recovery box for storing the stool storage bag, wherein a layer of nano non-stick coating is arranged on the inner wall of a stool receiving cavity of the anhydrous toilet stool, a vibration device and a spring are arranged between a main body of the anhydrous toilet stool and the base, the vibration device adopts an electromagnetic vibration device or a mechanical vibration device, the anhydrous toilet stool can be driven to vibrate on the base after the vibration device is connected with the anhydrous toilet stool, and the stool falls into the stool storage bag in the base through vibration and cannot be stuck to the inner wall. The waterless toilet is internally provided with an automatic controller, so that the use process is automatically controlled, and the waterless toilet is convenient to use. The invention conveniently seals the excrement and urine in the bag and then intensively transports the excrement and urine, has simple structure and solves the technical problems of water waste, difficult excrement and urine recovery and treatment and high cost of the existing flushing toilet.)

1. A bagged automatic recovery device for stool and urine of a toilet and a waterless toilet are characterized by comprising a base, a falling channel and a recovery box, wherein the base is provided with an automatic bagging device for packaging the stool and the urine in a stool storage bag; the bottom surface of the main body of the waterless toilet is fixed with the top surface of the base through a spring; the inner wall of a feces receiving cavity of the waterless toilet is provided with a nano non-stick coating, a vibration device is arranged between a main body of the waterless toilet and the base, the vibration device adopts an electromagnetic vibration device or a mechanical vibration device, and the vibration device can drive the waterless toilet to vibrate on the base after being connected with the main body of the waterless toilet.

2. The bagged automatic toilet stool recovery device and the waterless toilet stool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the waterless toilet stool is a toilet stool or a squatting pan, a control box is mounted on the main body of the waterless toilet stool, the toilet stool further comprises a seat ring and an upper cover which are rotatably connected with the control box, the squatting pan further comprises an upper cover which is rotatably connected with the control box, a flip mechanism which automatically opens and closes the seat ring or the upper cover is arranged in the control box, a circle of ultraviolet lamp tube is arranged on the upper side of the inner wall of the stool receiving cavity of the waterless toilet stool, an ozone generator is further mounted in the main body of the waterless toilet stool, and the ozone outlet of the ozone generator is communicated with the stool receiving cavity; the control box is provided with an infrared sensing head, and when a hand moves, the seat ring is automatically turned up or covered by the cover turning mechanism.

3. The bagged automatic toilet stool and urine collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the waterless toilet stool has a ring of air suction holes for exhausting odor on the upper side of the inner wall of the stool receiving chamber, the air suction holes are connected with the air outlet holes of the wall through pipes, the air outlet holes are provided with air discharge fans, and the waterless toilet stool is provided with a human body infrared sensor.

4. The automatic bagged toilet stool and urine recycling device and the waterless toilet stool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the automatic bagger comprises a motor, a film feeding roller, two parallel guide rollers, a bag making pipe, a lapel former, a longitudinal sealer and a transverse sealer, the stool outlet pipe of the waterless toilet stool is inserted into the bag making pipe, the lapel former is arranged at the upper part of the bag making pipe and surrounds the bag making pipe, the longitudinal sealer is arranged below the lapel former, and the transverse sealer is arranged below the bag making pipe in a manner of moving up and down; and a cutter is arranged on the transverse sealer.

5. The automatic bagged toilet stool and urine collector as claimed in claim 4, wherein the motor drives the film feeding roller to guide the film web to the lapel former via the film feeding roller and the guide roller, the lapel former and the bag making pipe form a cylindrical shape with overlapped central seam, the longitudinal sealer vertically presses the film lap on the outer wall of the bag making pipe, the longitudinal sealer is heated and sealed to form a cylindrical shape, the longitudinal sealer is reset, and the transverse sealer pulls the bag downward while sealing the bag after stool and urine enter the bottom of the bag.

6. The automatic bagged toilet stool and urine collecting device and waterless toilet stool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the automatic bagger comprises a motor, a film feeding roller, two parallel guide rollers, a bag former, a longitudinal sealer and a transverse sealer, the bag former is in the form of a U-shaped groove with an inlet higher than an outlet, the stool outlet pipe of the waterless toilet stool is disposed above the opening of the U-shaped groove, the transverse sealer is disposed in front of the outlet, and the longitudinal sealer is disposed in front of the transverse sealer; and a cutter is arranged on the longitudinal sealer.

7. The automatic toilet stool and urine bag-type recycling device and the waterless toilet stool as claimed in claim 6, wherein the motor drives the film feeding roller to guide the web of film into the bag forming device through the film feeding roller and the guide roller, the transverse sealing device comprises two transverse sealing rollers, the transverse sealing rollers heat and seal the transverse butt joints of the packaging bags, meanwhile, the packaging bags are pulled forwards, and after the urine and the urine enter the packaging bags, the transverse sealing device seals the packaging bags to complete the packaging.

8. The bagged automatic toilet bowl and stool collector as claimed in claim 5 or 7, wherein the plastic web is produced by mixing iron powder in the plastic.

9. The bagged automatic toilet stool and urine collector as claimed in claims 1-7, wherein the waterless toilet stool is provided with an automatic controller electrically connected to the vibration device, the human body infrared sensor, the exhaust fan, the infrared sensor, the flip mechanism, the ultraviolet lamp, the ozone generator and the automatic bagger.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sanitary ware products, in particular to a bagged automatic recovery device for excrement and urine in a toilet and a waterless toilet.

Background

The appearance and the use of the flushing toilet bring great convenience to the daily life of people, and the flushing toilet is a mark of urbanization and also a symbol of civilization of modern human beings. But the water consumption is huge, the water consumption of a three-mouth family for a closestool is about 40 tons on average every year, the water resource is in short supply in the world at present, and the domestic water, especially the tap water for flushing occupies a large proportion. Although many technicians have also improved the water closet and developed various toilets capable of saving water resources, the problem of water resource waste is not fundamentally solved.

Meanwhile, some existing water closets directly discharge excrement and urine into a sewage pipeline, and as the sewage components in the sewage pipeline are complex, the sewage pipeline is mixed with excrement sewage, domestic water and the like and contains chemical components such as various detergents, the excrement discharged into the sewage pipeline cannot be recycled as waste materials any more and can only be discharged into a river channel to be naturally decomposed. Such a disposal is a significant waste of an important fertilizer source and can be environmentally polluting. In order to be convenient to concentrate and recover in cities, excrement and urine are uniformly discharged into a septic tank for harmless treatment, so that the construction scale of an excrement treatment facility pipe network is gradually enlarged, and the construction cost is very huge.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art, provides a bagged automatic recovery device for excrement and urine of a toilet and a waterless toilet stool, and solves the technical problems of water waste, difficulty in excrement and urine recovery and treatment and high cost of the existing flushing toilet.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a bagged automatic recovery device for feces and urine in a toilet and an anhydrous toilet stool comprise a base, a falling channel and a recovery box, wherein the base is provided with an automatic bagging device for packaging the feces and urine in a feces storage bag, the feces storage bag is conveyed to the falling channel of the recovery box, the recovery box is used for storing the feces storage bag, the bottom surface of a main body of the anhydrous toilet stool is fixed with the top surface of the base through a spring, a layer of nano non-stick coating is arranged on the inner wall of a feces receiving cavity of the anhydrous toilet stool, a vibration device is arranged between the main body of the anhydrous toilet stool and the base, the vibration device adopts an electromagnetic vibration device or a mechanical vibration device, the anhydrous toilet stool can be driven to vibrate on the base after being connected with the main body of the anhydrous toilet stool, and the feces fall into the feces storage bag in the base through vibration and cannot stick to the inner wall.

The waterless toilet bowl is a toilet bowl or a squatting pan, a control box is arranged on the main body of the waterless toilet bowl, the toilet bowl further comprises a seat ring and an upper cover which are rotatably connected with the control box, the squatting pan further comprises an upper cover which is rotatably connected with the control box, a flip mechanism which can automatically open and close the seat ring or the upper cover is arranged in the control box, a circle of ultraviolet lamp tube is arranged on the upper side of the inner wall of a excrement receiving cavity of the waterless toilet bowl, an ozone generator is further arranged in the main body of the waterless toilet bowl, an ozone outlet of the ozone generator is communicated with the excrement receiving cavity, after the waterless toilet bowl is used, the flip mechanism automatically closes the upper cover, the ultraviolet lamp tube and the ozone generator work, and the excrement receiving cavity is automatically sterilized and disinfected for a certain time. The infrared induction head is arranged on the control box, when a hand moves, the seat ring is automatically turned up or covered by the cover turning mechanism, and the male can urinate conveniently.

Preferably, a circle of air exhaust holes for exhausting odor are formed in the upper side of the inner wall of the excrement receiving cavity of the waterless toilet, the air exhaust holes are connected with air exhaust holes in the wall through pipelines, an air exhaust fan is installed at the air exhaust holes, a human body infrared sensor is installed on the waterless toilet, and when the waterless toilet is used by a person, the air exhaust fan is automatically started to exhaust the odor out of a room from the air exhaust holes.

Preferably, the automatic bag filling device comprises a motor, a film feeding roller, two parallel guide rollers, a bag making pipe, a lapel forming device, a longitudinal sealing device and a transverse sealing device, wherein the excrement discharging pipe of the waterless toilet is inserted into the bag making pipe, the lapel forming device is arranged at the upper part of the bag making pipe and surrounds the bag making pipe, the longitudinal sealing device is arranged below the lapel forming device, and the transverse sealing device is arranged below the bag making pipe in a vertically movable mode. And a cutter is arranged on the transverse sealer. The film feeding roller is driven by the motor, a winding drum film is introduced into the lapel former through the film feeding roller and the guide roller, a cylinder with overlapped center seams is formed under the action of the lapel former and the bag making pipe, the longitudinal sealer is vertically pressed at the film lap joint part of the outer wall of the bag making pipe, the heating sealing is carried out to form the cylinder, then the longitudinal sealer is reset, and after excrement and urine enter the bag bottom, the transverse sealer is used for sealing and simultaneously pulling the bag downwards.

Preferably, the automatic bag filling device comprises a motor, a film conveying roller, two parallel guide rollers, a bag forming device, a longitudinal sealing device and a transverse sealing device, the bag forming device is in a U-shaped groove form, the inlet of the bag forming device is higher than the outlet of the bag forming device, the top of the outlet end of the bag forming device is close to the top of the outlet end of the bag forming device to form a forming gap, the excrement outlet pipe of the waterless toilet is arranged above the opening of the U-shaped groove, the transverse sealing device is arranged in front of the outlet, the longitudinal sealing device is arranged in front of the transverse sealing device, and the longitudinal sealing device is provided with a cutter. The motor drive send the membrane roller, introduces the bag former with the reel film through sending membrane roller and deflector roll, violently seal the ware and include two violently seal gyro wheels, by its heat the involution with the horizontal butt joint department of wrapping bag, pull the wrapping bag forward simultaneously, the stool and urine gets into the back in the bag, seals by violently sealing the ware and accomplishes the packing.

Preferably, an automatic controller is arranged in the waterless toilet and is electrically connected with the vibrating device, the human body infrared sensor, the exhaust fan, the infrared sensing head, the cover turning mechanism, the ultraviolet lamp tube, the ozone generator and the automatic bagging device so as to realize automatic control of the mechanical vibration, odor extraction, cover turning, disinfection and bagging in the use process.

Preferably, the roll film plastic is mixed with iron powder in the plastic during the production of the roll film plastic. After the shit and urine are collected, the iron powder can be heated by microwave irradiation to melt the plastic during treatment, and finally the shit and urine storage bag is automatically broken to discharge the shit and urine.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: 1) the device of the invention packs the excrement and urine together and seals the excrement and urine in the bag, and then the excrement and urine fall into the recovery box through the pipeline to be concentrated, thus being convenient for recovery and transportation and not polluting the environment; 2) the iron powder is added into the plastic film, so that the iron powder can be heated to melt the plastic through microwave irradiation during treatment, and finally the plastic bag is automatically broken to release the excrement and urine, thereby facilitating the subsequent recycling of the excrement and urine; 3) the waterless toilet does not use water, has obvious water-saving effect, relatively simple structure and lower manufacturing cost, is suitable for both the toilet and the squatting pan, can be used as a public toilet with a plurality of toilet seats, and has very high use and popularization values; 4) the invention has automatic use process in the whole process, does not need to be operated very conveniently, and can suck the odor in the toilet through the air suction hole, so that the user can not smell the odor in the use process without peculiar smell, thereby improving the user experience.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a bagged automatic toilet bowl and a waterless toilet according to an embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an automatic bagging apparatus according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an automatic bagging apparatus according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.

In the figure:

11-upper cover, 12-control box, 12 a-infrared induction head, 13-seat ring, 14-closestool body, 14 a-excrement receiving cavity, 14 b-excrement outlet pipe, 15-air suction hole, 16-ultraviolet lamp tube, 17-ozone generator, 18-pipeline, 20-spring, 30-base, 31-lapel former, 32-bag making pipe, 33-reel film, 33 a-excrement storage bag, 34-guide roller, 35-film feeding roller, 36-longitudinal sealer, 37-transverse sealer, 38-bag former, 38 a-film pressing rod, 39-bag supporting plate, 40-falling channel, 50-recovery box and 60-vibration device

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, those skilled in the art will further describe the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.

Example 1

A structure of a bagged automatic recovery device for feces and urine in a toilet and a waterless toilet are shown in fig. 1 and 2, and comprises a base 30 provided with an automatic bagger for packaging feces and urine in a feces storage bag 33a, a dropping path 40 for sending the feces storage bag 33a to a recovery box 50, and the recovery box 50 for storing the feces storage bag 33 a.

The base 30 is a box body, the bottom surface of the main body 14 of the waterless toilet is fixed with the top surface of the base 30 through the spring 20, a vibration device 60 is further arranged between the main body 14 of the waterless toilet and the base 30, the vibration device 60 is fixedly arranged on the base 30, the vibration device adopts an electromagnetic vibration device or a mechanical vibration device, the vibration device 60 can drive the waterless toilet to vibrate on the base 30 after being connected with the main body 14 of the waterless toilet, excrement is made to fall into an excrement storage bag 33a in the base 30 through vibration, and a layer of nano non-stick coating is arranged on the inner wall of the excrement receiving cavity 14a of the waterless toilet, so that the excrement cannot stick to the inner wall.

The waterless toilet can be a squatting pan or a toilet. The main body of the waterless toilet is provided with a control box 12, the waterless toilet adopts a toilet form and further comprises a seat ring 13 and an upper cover 11 which are rotatably connected with the control box 12, the waterless toilet adopts a squatting pan form and further comprises an upper cover (not shown) which is rotatably connected with the control box, a flip cover mechanism which automatically opens and closes the seat ring 13 or the upper cover 11 is arranged in the control box, a circle of ultraviolet lamp tube 16 is arranged on the upper side of the inner wall of a excrement receiving cavity 14a of the waterless toilet, an ozone generator 17 is further arranged in the main body 14 of the waterless toilet, and an ozone outlet of the ozone generator is communicated with the excrement receiving cavity 14 a. After the toilet is in use, the cover-turning mechanism automatically closes the upper cover 11, the ultraviolet lamp tube 16 and the ozone generator 17 work, and the inner wall of the excrement cavity 14a is automatically sterilized and disinfected for a certain time. An infrared sensing head 12a is also arranged on the control box 12, and when the hand moves over, the seat ring is automatically turned up or covered by the cover turning mechanism, so that the male can urinate conveniently.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, a circle of air exhaust holes 15 for exhausting odor is arranged on the upper side of the inner wall of the excrement receiving cavity 14a of the waterless toilet, the air exhaust holes 15 are connected with the air exhaust holes of the wall through pipelines, an air exhaust fan is arranged at the air exhaust holes, a human body infrared sensor is further arranged on the waterless toilet, the waterless toilet can be arranged in the control box, and when a person wants to use the waterless toilet to approach the waterless toilet, the air exhaust fan is automatically started to exhaust the odor from the air exhaust holes to the outside.

The automatic bagging machine of this embodiment is a vertical bag making machine, and includes a motor, a film feeding roller 35, two parallel guide rollers 34, a bag making pipe 32, a lapel former 31, a longitudinal sealer 36, and a transverse sealer 37. The feces outlet pipe 14b of the waterless toilet is inserted into the bag making pipe 32, the lapel former 31 is provided at the upper part of the bag making pipe 32 to surround the bag making pipe 32, the vertical sealer 36 is provided below the lapel former 31, and the horizontal sealer 37 is provided below the bag making pipe 32 so as to be movable up and down. The transverse sealer 37 is also provided with a cutter, and the length of the excrement storage bag 33a can be controlled by a timing gear, a photoelectric switch or a servo motor.

The plastic of the roll film used for packaging is mixed with iron powder in the plastic during the production process. After the shit and urine are collected, the iron powder can be heated by microwave irradiation to melt the plastic during treatment, and finally the shit and urine storage bag is automatically broken to discharge the shit and urine.

The waterless toilet is internally provided with an automatic controller which is electrically connected with a vibrating device 60, a human body infrared sensor, an exhaust fan, an infrared sensing head 12a, a flip cover mechanism, an ultraviolet lamp tube 16, an ozone generator 17 and an automatic bagger so as to realize the automatic control of the work of mechanical vibration, odor extraction, flip cover, disinfection and bagging in the use process.

The specific working process of this embodiment is as follows:

after the device is installed and electrified, the motor drives the film feeding roller 35, the roll film 33 is led into the lapel former 31 through the film feeding roller 35 and the guide roller 34, a middle seam lapped cylinder shape is formed through the action of the lapel former 31 and the bag making pipe 32, the lower opening of the excrement storage bag is firstly sealed by the transverse sealer 37, then the longitudinal sealer 36 is vertically pressed at the film lapping position on the outer wall of the bag making pipe, the cylinder shape is formed through heating sealing and shaping, then the longitudinal sealer 36 is reset, and the cylindrical shape is pulled down into a bag by the transverse sealer 37 to wait for use of a user.

When a user needs to go to a toilet and is close to a squatting pan or a toilet, the automatic controller immediately opens the upper cover 11 after the human body infrared sensor identifies that a person is close to the squatting pan or the toilet, and opens the exhaust fan to start air exhaust, so that no odor exists in the using process. The user's stool and urine falls from the stool outlet pipe 14b of the squatting pan or toilet into the stool storage bag. The user leaves after finishing like the lavatory, and human infrared inductor discerns unmanned back, and automatic control horizontal sealer 37 seals the completion packing to storing up the mouth on the just bag, and horizontal sealer 37 draws the bag downwards after the next bag is indulged to seal simultaneously, and the former bag gets into in retrieving box 50 after cutting off, and the next bag becomes the bag and prepares next user to use the packing.

The excrement and urine in the squatting pan or the toilet bowl falls through mechanical vibration, and the excrement and urine cannot remain on the inner wall due to the fact that the nano non-stick coating is arranged on the inner wall, so that the squatting pan or the toilet bowl becomes a waterless toilet bowl, and water is not needed to be washed after the toilet, and water resources are saved. The individual excrement storage bags enter the recovery box 50 through the falling channel 40 to be concentrated, the excrement storage bags can be conveniently and cleanly transported to a factory for unified treatment and utilization after being collected, the cups are melted through microwave irradiation in the treatment process to realize bag breaking, and the convenience is realized.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 5, the automatic bagging device of this embodiment is a horizontal bag making machine, and includes a motor, a film feeding roller 35, two parallel guide rollers 34, a bag former 38, a longitudinal sealer 36 and a transverse sealer 37, the bag former 38 is in the form of a U-shaped groove, the inlet of the bag former is higher than the outlet, the top of the outlet is close to the outlet to form a forming gap, the excrement outlet pipe 14b of the waterless toilet is placed above the opening of the U-shaped groove, the transverse sealer 37 is disposed in front of the outlet of the U-shaped groove, the transverse sealer 36 includes two transverse sealing rollers, and the longitudinal sealer 36 is disposed in front of the transverse sealer. The longitudinal sealer 36 is also provided with a cutter, and the length of the excrement storage bag 33a can be controlled by a timing gear, a photoelectric switch or a servo motor.

A squeeze film bar 38a is provided on both sides of the U-shaped groove of the bag forming machine 38 to allow the roll film 33 to enter the U-shaped groove and to be opened, so that the excrement and urine are discharged from the excrement discharge pipe 14b onto the roll film 33 in the U-shaped groove.

The principle of the embodiment is as follows: after the device is installed and electrified, the motor drives the film feeding roller 35, the wound film is led into the bag former 38 through the film feeding roller 35 and the guide roller 34, a triangle with butt joint of middle seams is formed under the action of forming seams, the lower opening of the excrement storage bag 33a is firstly sealed by the longitudinal sealer 36, and then the longitudinal sealer 36 is reset to wait for use of a user.

When a user needs to go to a toilet and is close to a squatting pan or a toilet, the automatic controller immediately opens the upper cover 11 after the human body infrared sensor identifies that a person is close to the squatting pan or the toilet, and opens the exhaust fan to start air exhaust, so that no odor exists in the using process. The user's excrement and urine falls from the outlet of the squatting pan or the toilet bowl onto the roll film 33, and the excrement and urine can smoothly flow to the lower opening of the excrement storage bag because the inlet of the U-shaped groove is higher than the outlet. After the user leaves after finishing using the toilet, after the human body infrared sensor identifies that no person exists, the automatic controller controls the transverse sealing roller to heat and seal the transverse butt joint of the packaging bag, meanwhile, the packaging bag is pulled forward to a toilet seat to enable the excrement and urine to enter the bag, then the longitudinal sealer 36 seals the upper opening of the excrement storage bag to finish packaging, and the next user is prepared to use and package.

A bag supporting plate 39 which is inclined downwards is arranged between the longitudinal sealer 36 and the falling channel 40, so that the excrement storage bag can move forwards when being dragged by the rollers and can smoothly slide downwards to enter the falling channel 40 after being cut by the cutter.

The embodiment can be provided with a plurality of toilet positions, a plurality of lower excrement openings are arranged above the bag former, and the bag former can be applied to public toilets.

The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the technical features are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent substitutions or modifications made on the basis of the present invention to solve the same technical problems and achieve the same technical effects are all covered in the protection scope of the present invention.

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