阅读说明：本技术 一种高分辨率浅层地震勘探装置 (High-resolution shallow seismic exploration device ) 是由 展少辉 于 2021-08-03 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了地震勘探装置技术领域的一种高分辨率浅层地震勘探装置,包括,基础组件,所述基础组件包括竖截面呈U形的底座,所述底座内活动设置有地震勘探设备本体；防断开处理组件,所述防断开处理组件包括两个嵌入座,所述底座的左右侧内壁均竖向开设有与装配滑块配合的竖向滑槽。本发明通过装配滑块一侧的接触滚轮与竖向滑槽接触降低接触磨损,在装配滑块损坏时,通过驱动双向丝杠即可使得两组带动板相互靠近,进而使得两侧的装配滑块进入嵌入座,即可拆出地震勘探设备本体对磨损严重或损坏的装配滑块进行更换,保证该装置长期使用的稳定性,同时通过接触块、弹簧一和气筒在向上时可有效的降低装配滑块顶部与竖向滑槽顶部内壁的碰撞损伤。(The invention discloses a high-resolution shallow seismic exploration device in the technical field of seismic exploration devices, which comprises a foundation assembly, a seismic exploration device and a control device, wherein the foundation assembly comprises a base with a U-shaped vertical section, and a seismic exploration device body is movably arranged in the base; prevent breaking the processing subassembly, prevent breaking the processing subassembly and include two embedding seats, the equal vertical spout of offering and assembling slider complex of side inner wall about the base. According to the invention, the contact roller on one side of the assembly sliding block is in contact with the vertical sliding groove to reduce contact wear, when the assembly sliding block is damaged, the two groups of driving plates can be close to each other by driving the bidirectional screw rod, so that the assembly sliding blocks on two sides enter the embedding seat, the seismic exploration equipment body can be disassembled to replace the severely worn or damaged assembly sliding block, the long-term use stability of the device is ensured, and meanwhile, the collision damage between the top of the assembly sliding block and the inner wall of the top of the vertical sliding groove can be effectively reduced when the contact roller, the spring I and the air cylinder are upwards arranged.)

1. A high resolution shallow seismic survey apparatus, comprising: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,

the seismic exploration device comprises a base assembly (1), wherein the base assembly (1) comprises a base (11) with a U-shaped vertical section, a seismic exploration device body (12) is movably arranged in the base (11), and the bottom of the seismic exploration device body (12) is connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the base (11) through a plurality of groups of buffer springs (13);

prevent disconnection processing subassembly (2), prevent disconnection processing subassembly (2) including two embedding seats (21), two embedding seat (21) fixed embedding respectively locates the side of controlling of seismic exploration equipment body (12), and two embedding seats (21) back of the body one side bottom of the body mutually all seted up expansion joint (24), and expansion joint (24) department is provided with assembly slider (25), base (11) about the equal vertical spout of side inner wall seted up with assembly slider (25) complex.

2. The high resolution shallow seismic survey apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one side that assembly slider (25) is close to seismic exploration equipment body (12) is fixed with fixed block (215) through the bolt, and fixed block (215) top is fixed with driving plate (22), driving plate (22) top activity runs through and inlays seat (21) top, and inlays and to set up the horizontal sliding opening who matches with driving plate (22) in seat (21), the top transverse rotation of seismic exploration equipment body (12) is provided with two-way lead screw (23), and is two sets of driving plate (22) top is threaded sleeve respectively and is located two-way lead screw (23) outer wall left and right sides, and the one end of two-way lead screw (23) is fixed with the rolling disc.

3. The high resolution shallow seismic survey apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the bottom of one side of keeping away from fixed block (215) of assembly slider (25) is seted up flutedly, and rotates through the pivot in the recess and be provided with contact roller (26), contact roller (26) top is provided with transfer line (213), and is provided with solenoid valve (217) in transfer line (213), one side of keeping away from fixed block (215) at assembly slider (25) top is fixed with a liquid section of thick bamboo (212), and liquid section of thick bamboo (212) bottom is through slope liquid pipe and transfer line (213) top intercommunication.

4. The high resolution shallow seismic survey apparatus of claim 3, wherein: one side that assembly slider (25) top is close to fixed block (215) is fixed with inflator (29), and inflator (29) top activity is inserted and is equipped with the piston rod, and the one end that the piston rod is in inflator (29) is provided with the piston of inflator (29) looks adaptation, and the piston rod top is fixed with contact block (210), and piston rod outer wall cover is equipped with spring (211), the height that highly is greater than liquid cylinder (212) height of inflator (29), the top of contact block (210) is in the below of activity mouth (24) top inner wall.

5. The high resolution shallow seismic survey apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the assembly slider (25) is provided with the assembly chamber that is 7 shapes with the recess stagger in, and is provided with L shape trachea (214) in the assembly chamber, and the top and inflator (29) bottom intercommunication of L shape trachea (214), the pneumatic stem that is equipped with the looks adaptation is inserted in L shape trachea (214) other end activity, and pneumatic stem outer wall cover is equipped with spring two (216), the other end of pneumatic stem is fixed with movable block (218), and movable block (218) other end activity is inserted and is established assembly slider (25) and laminate in transfer line (213) bottom, and sets up play liquid hole (219) that correspond with transfer line (213) on movable block (218).

6. The high resolution shallow seismic survey apparatus of claim 5, wherein: fixed block (215) and assembly slider (25) relative one side are fixed respectively and are inlayed inductive element (220) and sensor, and inductive element (220) laminating sensor, the external controller of sensor electric connection, base (11) top left side central authorities are provided with alarm device (27), the front and back end on base (11) top left and right sides all imbeds and is provided with the electromagnetic block, the front and back end of seismic exploration equipment body (12) left and right sides outer wall all is fixed with backing plate (28), and backing plate (28) bottom be provided with the iron nature piece of electromagnetic block complex, the equal electric connection external controller of electromagnetic block and alarm device (27).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of seismic exploration devices, in particular to a high-resolution shallow seismic exploration device.

Background

The high-resolution shallow seismic exploration device is also called an engineering seismograph, generally refers to a seismic exploration instrument with the exploration depth within a range of nearly hundreds of meters, is widely applied to the fields of mineral production, hydrogeology, engineering geology and the like, and is used for engineering geological geophysical exploration for detecting shallow geological structure, measuring rock-soil physical mechanical parameters and the like by utilizing the characteristics of seismic waves propagated in different rocks and soil.

At present, the vibrations damage of current high resolution shallow layer seismic prospecting device when reducing the transportation, can be provided with buffer spring in the junction of seismic prospecting equipment body and base mostly, carry on spacingly when vibrations in order to survey the equipment body to the earthquake, mostly through installing the vertical spout cooperation of slider and base inner wall at seismic prospecting equipment body lateral wall, because seismic prospecting equipment body takes place to reciprocate the top inner wall that can make the slider frequently strike vertical spout, cause slider and seismic prospecting equipment body junction not hard up or fracture, if the user of service does not discover in time, can lead to seismic prospecting equipment body to break away from the base and appear the damage, the slider frequently removes in vertical spout simultaneously, can appear wearing and tearing seriously lead to the problem that limit performance descends. To this end, we propose a high resolution shallow seismic prospecting device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a high-resolution shallow seismic exploration device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high resolution shallow seismic surveying apparatus comprising,

the base assembly comprises a base with a U-shaped vertical section, a seismic exploration equipment body is movably arranged in the base, and the bottom of the seismic exploration equipment body is connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the base through a plurality of groups of buffer springs;

prevent disconnected processing subassembly, prevent disconnected processing subassembly includes two embedding seats, two the embedding seat is fixed respectively to inlay and locates the side of controlling of seismic exploration equipment body, and just two embedding seats mutually back of the body one side bottom all seted up the expansion joint, and the expansion joint department is provided with the assembly slider, the base all vertically set up with assembly slider complex vertical spout the side inner wall about.

Furthermore, one side of the assembling sliding block, which is close to the seismic exploration equipment body, is fixed with a fixed block through a bolt, the top of the fixed block is fixed with a driving plate, the top of the driving plate movably penetrates through the top of the embedding seat, a transverse sliding opening matched with the driving plate is formed in the embedding seat, the top of the seismic exploration equipment body transversely rotates and is provided with a bidirectional screw rod, the top of the driving plate is sleeved with the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod through threads, and a rotating disc is fixed at one end of the bidirectional screw rod.

Further, one side bottom that the fixed block was kept away from to the assembly slider is seted up flutedly, and rotates through the pivot in the recess and be provided with the contact roller, the contact roller top is provided with the transfer line, and is provided with the solenoid valve in the transfer line, one side that the fixed block was kept away from at the assembly slider top is fixed with a liquid section of thick bamboo, and liquid section of thick bamboo bottom is through slope liquid pipe and transfer line top intercommunication.

Further, one side that the assembly slider top is close to the fixed block is fixed with the inflator, and the activity of inflator top is inserted and is equipped with the piston rod, and the one end that the piston rod is in the inflator is provided with the piston of inflator looks adaptation, and the piston rod top is fixed with the contact block, and the piston rod outer wall cover is equipped with spring one, the height that highly is greater than the liquid section of thick bamboo of inflator, the top of contact block is in the below of expansion mouth top inner wall.

Further, an assembly cavity which is staggered with the groove and is shaped is formed in the assembly sliding block, an L-shaped air pipe is arranged in the assembly cavity, the top end of the L-shaped air pipe is communicated with the bottom of the air cylinder, a pneumatic rod which is matched with the L-shaped air pipe is movably inserted into the other end of the L-shaped air pipe, a second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the pneumatic rod, a moving block is fixed to the other end of the pneumatic rod, the other end of the moving block is movably inserted into the assembly sliding block and is attached to the bottom of the infusion tube, and a liquid outlet hole corresponding to the infusion tube is formed in the moving block.

Further, fixed block and the relative one side of assembly slider are fixed respectively and are inlayed inductive element and sensor, and inductive element laminating sensor, the external controller of sensor electric connection, base top left side central authorities are provided with alarm device, the front and back end on the left and right sides of base top all imbeds and is provided with the electromagnetic block, the front and back end of the outer wall of the left and right sides of seismic exploration equipment body all is fixed with the backing plate, and the backing plate bottom be provided with the iron block of electromagnetic block complex, the equal external controller of electric connection of electromagnetic block and alarm device.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention reduces contact abrasion by the contact roller on one side of the assembly sliding block contacting with the vertical sliding groove, when the assembly sliding block is damaged, two groups of driving plates can be close to each other by driving the two-way lead screw, so that the assembly sliding blocks on two sides enter the embedded seat, namely, the assembly sliding block which is seriously abraded or damaged can be replaced by disassembling the seismic exploration equipment body, the long-term use stability of the device is ensured, simultaneously, the collision damage of the top of the assembly sliding block and the inner wall of the top of the vertical sliding groove can be effectively reduced by the contact block, the spring I and the air cylinder when the contact block, the spring I and the air cylinder are upward, simultaneously, the air in the air cylinder can be effectively pressed into the L-shaped air pipe to move the moving block, further, the liquid outlet hole corresponds to the liquid conveying pipe, the lubricating oil in the liquid cylinder can lubricate the contact roller by opening the electromagnetic valve, the intermittent movement of the moving block can realize the function of liquid outlet lubrication by vibration during transportation, when assembly slider and fixed block fracture separation, can make alarm device open and remind the user of service personnel, adsorb iron property piece through the electromagnetism piece, provide fixedly for seismic exploration equipment body to avoid its vibrations to break away from the base.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the anti-disconnect treatment assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of another perspective of the structure of fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base component; 11. a base; 12. a seismic exploration equipment body; 13. a buffer spring; 2. A disconnection prevention processing component; 21. embedding the base; 22. driving the plate; 23. a bidirectional lead screw; 24. a movable opening; 25. Assembling a sliding block; 26. a contact roller; 27. an alarm device; 28. a base plate; 29. an air cylinder; 210. a contact block; 211. a first spring; 212. a liquid cylinder; 213. a transfusion tube; 214. an L-shaped air pipe; 215. a fixed block; 216. a second spring; 217. an electromagnetic valve; 218. a moving block; 219. a liquid outlet hole; 220. an inductive element.

The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the patent; for a better understanding of the present embodiments, certain features of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent actual product dimensions; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a high resolution shallow layer seismic prospecting device (the electrical components of the present invention are all connected with an external power source through wires), comprising a base assembly 1, wherein the base assembly 1 comprises a base 11 with a U-shaped vertical section, a seismic prospecting equipment body 12 is movably arranged in the base 11, the bottom of the seismic prospecting equipment body 12 is connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the base 11 through a plurality of groups of buffer springs 13, and the seismic prospecting equipment body 12, the base 11 and the buffer springs 13 are disclosed in "a high resolution shallow layer seismic prospecting device" proposed by the publication number "CN 211083301U", and are not detailed herein; prevent disconnected processing subassembly 2, prevent disconnected processing subassembly 2 includes two embedding seats 21, two embedding seats 21 are fixed respectively and are inlayed the left and right sides of locating seismic exploration equipment body 12, the recess that matches with embedding seat 21 is all seted up to seismic exploration equipment body 12's both sides, embedding seat 21 is fixed in the recess, and two embedding seats 21 back of the body one side bottom of the back of the body all seted up the expansion joint 24, be convenient for assemble slider 25 and structure entering embedding seat 21 of its outer wall installation, thereby can make seismic exploration

Referring to fig. 2, a fixed block 215 is fixed on one side of the assembly slider 25 close to the seismic exploration equipment body 12 through a bolt, the fixed block 215 is used for driving the assembly slider 25 to move, a driving plate 22 is fixed on the top of the fixed block 215, the driving plate 22 is used for driving the fixed block 215 to move, the top of the driving plate 22 movably penetrates through the top of the embedding base 21, a transverse sliding opening matched with the driving plate 22 is formed in the embedding base 21, a bidirectional screw 23 is transversely and rotatably arranged on the top of the seismic exploration equipment body 12, the bidirectional screw 23 is transversely arranged on the top of the seismic exploration equipment body 12 through a bearing and a support, the tops of the two groups of driving plates 22 are respectively sleeved on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 23 in a threaded manner, a rotating disc is fixed on one end of the bidirectional screw 23, and the bidirectional screw 23 can drive the two groups of driving plates 22 to approach or separate from each other through manual rotation of the rotating disc, the assembly slide 25 can enter the embedded seat 21 or extend out of the embedded seat 21 to enter the vertical slide groove;

referring to fig. 2-3, a groove is formed in the bottom of one side of the assembling slider 25, which is away from the fixed block 215, a contact roller 26 is rotatably arranged in the groove through a rotating shaft, the contact roller 26 contacts the vertical sliding groove, abrasion of the assembling slider 25 caused by direct contact between the assembling slider 25 and the vertical sliding groove is reduced, the service life of the assembling slider 25 is prolonged, an infusion tube 213 is arranged above the contact roller 26, an electromagnetic valve 217 is arranged in the infusion tube 213, a liquid cylinder 212 is fixed on one side of the top of the assembling slider 25, which is away from the fixed block 215, the bottom of the liquid cylinder 212 is communicated with the top of the infusion tube 213 through an inclined liquid tube, a proper amount of lubricating liquid is arranged in the liquid cylinder 212, and when the device is used, the electromagnetic valve 217 is opened to enable liquid output from the infusion tube 213 to drip on the outer wall of the contact roller 26, so as to lubricate the contact roller 26.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 2-3, an air cylinder 29 is fixed on one side of the top of the assembly slider 25 close to the fixed block 215, a piston rod is movably inserted into the top of the air cylinder 29, a piston (not shown in the figure) matched with the air cylinder 29 is arranged at one end of the piston rod in the air cylinder 29, a contact block 210 is fixed on the top of the piston rod, a first spring 211 is sleeved on the outer wall of the piston rod, one end of the first spring 211 is fixed with the contact block 210, the other end of the first spring is fixed with the air cylinder 29, the height of the air cylinder 29 is greater than that of the liquid cylinder 212, the top of the contact block 210 is located below the inner wall of the top of the movable opening 24, when the vibration force is buffered, the contact block 210 is made to contact with the inner wall of the top of the vertical chute, and the damage of the assembly slider 25 directly contacting with the top of the vertical chute is reduced through the movement of the piston in the air cylinder 29 and the cooperation of the first spring 211;

referring to fig. 2-4, a 7-shaped assembly cavity staggered with the groove is formed in the assembly slider 25, an L-shaped air tube 214 is arranged in the assembly cavity, the top end of the L-shaped air tube 214 is communicated with the bottom of the air cylinder 29, a pneumatic rod matched with the L-shaped air tube 214 is movably inserted into the other end of the L-shaped air tube 214, a second spring 216 is sleeved on the outer wall of the pneumatic rod, one end of the second spring 216 is fixed with a moving block 218, the other end of the second spring is fixed with a moving block 218, the other end of the moving block 218 is movably inserted into the assembly slider 25 and is attached to the bottom of the infusion tube 213, a liquid outlet 219 corresponding to the infusion tube 213 is formed in the moving block 218, the contact block 210 moves downward to enable the piston to move downward in the air cylinder 29, the air in the L-shaped air tube 214 is pressed by the pneumatic rod to drive the moving block 218 to move outward, and enable the liquid outlet 219 to correspond to the infusion tube 213, therefore, when the liquid can be discharged normally, the second spring 216 enables the piston to reset upwards, and the pneumatic rod drives the moving block 218 to reset inwards;

referring to fig. 2-4, an induction element 220 and a sensor are respectively fixedly embedded on opposite sides of the fixed block 215 and the assembly slider 25, the induction element 220 is attached to the sensor, the sensor is electrically connected to an external controller, the external controller is fixed at a designated position on the base 11, an alarm device 27 is arranged at the center of the left side of the top of the base 11, the alarm device 27 is widely applied in the field, details are not described herein, electromagnetic blocks are embedded at the front and rear ends of the left and right sides of the top of the base 11, backing plates 28 are fixed at the front and rear ends of the outer walls of the left and right sides of the seismic exploration equipment body 12, an iron block matched with the electromagnetic block is arranged at the bottom of the backing plate 28, the electromagnetic block is electrified to adsorb the iron block, the electromagnetic block and the alarm device 27 are electrically connected to the external controller, when the connection between the assembly slider 25 and the fixed block 215 is broken, the induction element 220 is separated from the sensor, and then send signal for the controller for the electromagnetism piece is opened and is made alarm device 27 open, and alarm device 27 is opened and then reminds the user of service, and the electro-magnet is opened and is adsorbed iron nature piece simultaneously, plays the fixed action to seismic exploration equipment body 12.

The rest of the structure was the same as in example 1

The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like which are well-known in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional types in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.