阅读说明：本技术 一种红薯淀粉加工用破碎机 (Breaker is used in sweet potato starch processing ) 是由 杨光程 吴群芳 王佩之 沈莫晗 于 2020-10-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种红薯淀粉加工用破碎机,涉及破碎机领域,本发明包括机体,机体的顶部贯穿有进料口,机体的内部固定有连接板,连接板的顶部中间固定有固定板,连接板的顶部两侧设置有通口和刀架,刀架的内侧安装有刀片,固定板的两侧安装有液压杆,液压杆的一端固定有推件。在进行破碎时,红薯从进料口掉落在连接板上,工作人员启动液压杆,液压杆通过推件推动红薯向刀片方向移动,刀片对红薯进行切片处理,于此同时,第一电机旋转使得切刀旋转,切刀将红薯片进行进一步切碎,以此进一步减小原料的体积,为后期红薯破碎提供了有利保障。(The invention discloses a crusher for processing sweet potato starch, and relates to the field of crushers. When carrying out the breakage, the sweet potato drops on the connecting plate from the feed inlet, and the staff starts the hydraulic stem, and the hydraulic stem promotes the sweet potato to remove to the blade direction through pushing away the piece, and the blade is cut into slices the sweet potato and is handled, and here simultaneously, the rotation of first motor makes the cutter rotatory, and the cutter further shreds the sweet potato piece to this further reduces the volume of raw materials, provides favourable guarantee for the later stage sweet potato is broken.)

1. The utility model provides a breaker is used in sweet potato starch processing, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the top of the machine body (1) penetrates through the feed inlet (2), a connecting plate (10) is fixed inside the machine body (1), a fixing plate (3) is fixed in the middle of the top of the connecting plate (10), through holes (11) and a knife rest (7) are arranged on two sides of the top of the connecting plate (10), a blade (32) is installed on the inner side of the knife rest (7), hydraulic rods (4) are installed on two sides of the fixing plate (3), a pushing piece (6) is fixed at one end of each hydraulic rod (4), a first motor (8) is installed above two sides of the machine body (1), the output end of the first motor (8) extends to the inside of the machine body (1) and is connected with a cutter (9), a second motor (22) is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (10), a driving shaft (23) is connected with the output end of the second motor (22), and a crushing disc (24) and a grinding disc (25) are respectively fixed on the outer surface of the driving shaft (23), the machine body is characterized in that two sides inside the machine body (1) are fixed with grinding blocks (14), the bottom of each grinding block (14) is provided with a fixed hook (15) and a fixed rod (16), the bottom of each fixed hook (15) is connected with a screen (19), the bottom of each fixed rod (16) is fixed with a flow distribution plate (17), the top of each flow distribution plate (17) penetrates through a flow distribution hole (18), a collection groove (20) is arranged below the inside of the machine body (1), a third motor (26) is arranged below one side of the machine body (1), the output end of each third motor (26) is connected with an eccentric wheel (27), the back of the machine body (1) is provided with a water tank (28), the outer surface of each water tank (28) is provided with an observation window (29), the top of each water tank (28) is provided with a water pump (30), and the water outlet end of each water pump (30) is connected with a water conveying pipe (12) extending into the machine body (1), and a spray head (13) is arranged at the bottom of the water delivery pipe (12).

2. The crusher for processing sweet potato starch according to claim 1, wherein: control panel (21) is installed to the opposite side top of organism (1), just control panel (21) respectively with first motor (8), second motor (22), third motor (26), water pump (30) and hydraulic stem (4) electric connection.

3. The crusher for processing sweet potato starch according to claim 1, wherein: the spray heads (13) are provided with a plurality of groups, and the spray heads (13) are arranged at equal intervals.

4. The crusher for processing sweet potato starch according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the said disintegrating blocks (14) is inclined downwards in the direction of the grating disk (24) and the top of the disintegrating blocks (14) is smooth.

5. The crusher for processing sweet potato starch according to claim 1, wherein: a baffle (5) is fixed above one side of the pushing piece (6).

6. The crusher for processing sweet potato starch according to claim 1, wherein: the feed inlets (2) are arranged in two groups, and the feed inlets (2) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the machine body (1) by using the middle longitudinal line.

7. The crusher for processing sweet potato starch according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the crushing disc (24) is provided with a plurality of groups of convex particles.

8. The crusher for processing sweet potato starch according to claim 1, wherein: the screen (19) and the fixed hook (15) are arranged in a detachable mode.

9. The crusher for processing sweet potato starch according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the collecting tank (20) is provided with a handle (31), and the collecting tank (20) and the machine body (1) are arranged in a detachable mode.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of crushers, in particular to a crusher for processing sweet potato starch.

Background

Sweet potato contains abundant sugar, vitamins, mineral substances, food fibers and the like, a plurality of vitamins such as carotene, vitamin B1 and the like in the sweet potato are necessary for maintaining the health of human bodies, the sweet potato not only has balanced nutrition, but also has the functions of preventing sub-health, losing weight, building body, resisting cancer and the like which are well known, the sweet potato contains abundant nutrient components necessary for human bodies such as starch, vitamins, cellulose and the like, and also contains abundant mineral elements such as magnesium, phosphorus, calcium, selenium and the like, linoleic acid and the like, the substances can keep the elasticity of blood vessels, and the sweet potato is an ideal weight-losing food, scientific data shows that the calorie of the sweet potato is only 1/3 of rice, and the sweet potato has the special function of preventing the sugar from being converted into fat due to the abundant cellulose and pectin, at the present stage, the food fibers are more important for modern people, the sweet potato in the starch contains a plurality of nutrient substances necessary for the human bodies, especially, sweet potatoes contain rich lysine, while rice and flour are just lack of lysine.

Present breaker inefficiency, because the sweet potato tuber is too big, present breaker is incomplete to the smashing of sweet potato tuber, secondly, after the sweet potato is broken, still be in cubic or graininess, its inside thick liquid is still unable fully to be appeared, influence production effect and production efficiency, thick liquid easy adhesion is inside the breaker, the staff has been increased the cleaning time to inside, secondly, need additionally add water after current raw materials are smashed and separate out starch, work step has been increased, and current damage machine is not convenient for filter the residue, influence starch quality.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to: in order to solve current breaker inefficiency, because the sweet potato tuber is too big, current breaker is incomplete to the crushing of sweet potato tuber, secondly, after the sweet potato is broken, still be in cubic or graininess, its inside thick liquid is still unable fully to be appeared, influence production effect and production efficiency, thick liquid easily adheres inside the breaker, the staff has been increased the cleaning time to inside, secondly, need additionally add water after current raw materials are smashed and separate out starch, work step has been increased, and current damage machine is not convenient for filter the residue, influence the problem of starch quality, a breaker for sweet potato starch processing is provided.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a crusher for processing sweet potato starch comprises a crusher body, wherein a feed inlet penetrates through the top of the crusher body, a connecting plate is fixed inside the crusher body, a fixing plate is fixed in the middle of the top of the connecting plate, through holes and a knife rest are formed in two sides of the top of the connecting plate, a blade is installed on the inner side of the knife rest, hydraulic rods are installed on two sides of the fixing plate, a pushing piece is fixed at one end of each hydraulic rod, a first motor is installed above two sides of the crusher body, the output end of the first motor extends to the inside of the crusher body and is connected with a cutter, a second motor is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, the output end of the second motor is connected with a driving shaft, a crushing disc and a grinding disc are respectively fixed on the outer surface of the driving shaft, crushed grinding blocks are fixed on two sides inside the crusher body, and fixing hooks and fixing rods are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the crushed grinding blocks, the bottom of fixed hook is connected with the screen cloth, the bottom of dead lever is fixed with the flow distribution plate, the top of flow distribution plate is run through there is the reposition of redundant personnel hole, the inside below of organism is provided with the collecting vat, the third motor is installed to one side below of organism, the output of third motor is connected with the eccentric wheel, the water tank is installed at the back of organism, the surface of water tank is provided with the observation window, the water pump is installed at the top of water tank, the delivery port of water pump is connected with the raceway that extends to the organism inside, the shower nozzle is installed to the bottom of raceway.

Preferably, the other side top of organism is installed and is controlled the panel, just control the panel and respectively with first motor, second motor, third motor, water pump and hydraulic stem electric connection.

Preferably, the spray heads are provided with a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of spray heads are arranged at equal intervals.

Preferably, the top of the breaker blocks is inclined downwardly in the direction of the shredder plate and the top of the breaker blocks 14 is smooth.

Preferably, a baffle is fixed above one side of the pushing piece.

Preferably, the feed inlets are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of feed inlets are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the machine body along a middle longitudinal line.

Preferably, the outer surface of the crushing disc is provided with a plurality of groups of convex particles.

Preferably, the screen is detachably disposed from the fixing hook.

Preferably, a handle is arranged on the outer surface of the collecting tank, and the collecting tank is detached from the machine body.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the sweet potato slicing machine is provided with the hydraulic rod, the pushing piece, the blade, the first motor and the cutter, when the sweet potato is crushed, sweet potatoes fall on the connecting plate from the feeding hole, a worker starts the hydraulic rod, the hydraulic rod pushes the sweet potatoes to move towards the direction of the blade through the pushing piece, the blade slices the sweet potatoes, meanwhile, the first motor rotates to enable the cutter to rotate, and the cutter further cuts the sweet potato slices, so that the volume of raw materials is further reduced, and a favorable guarantee is provided for later-stage sweet potato crushing;

2. the invention is provided with a water tank, a water pump, a water delivery pipe, a spray head, a second motor, a crushing block, a crushing disc and a grinding disc, sweet potato blocks which are subjected to preliminary crushing fall on the crushing disc, the second motor rotates to drive a driving shaft to rotate, the grinding disc and the grinding disc are rotated, the sweet potato blocks are ground into the broken sweet potato blocks by the cooperation of the grinding disc and the broken blocks in the rotating process, the broken sweet potato blocks are ground after the grinding disc rotates, all juice in the sweet potatoes is extruded, the precipitation rate of the starch of the sweet potatoes is improved, meanwhile, water in a water tank is pumped by a water pump, fine water mist is sprayed out through a water delivery pipe and a spray head, the water mist carries out raw material fusion to the inside, the falling speed of the raw materials is accelerated, and the water mist is fused with the raw materials, the separation speed of starch can be further accelerated, the processing procedures and steps are reduced, and the cleaning time of workers on the interior of the machine body is shortened;

3. the sweet potato starch screening machine is provided with the third motor, the fixed hook, the screen and the eccentric wheel, ground sweet potato raw materials can fall onto the screen, the eccentric wheel rotates due to the rotation of the third motor, the eccentric wheel is in contact with the screen after rotating, and the screen shakes left and right under the cooperation of the fixed hook, so that the filtering speed of the screen on the raw materials is increased, the starch quality is improved, and the screen and the fixed hook are arranged in a detachable mode, and the screen is convenient to detach and clean.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a back structure of the body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a pushing member according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a collection tank according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the tool holder of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a hydraulic lever; 5. a baffle plate; 6. pushing the workpiece; 7. a tool holder; 8. a first motor; 9. a cutter; 10. a connecting plate; 11. a port; 12. a water delivery pipe; 13. a spray head; 14. crushing and grinding into blocks; 15. a fixed hook; 16. fixing the rod; 17. a flow distribution plate; 18. a shunt hole; 19. screening a screen; 20. collecting tank; 21. a control panel; 22. a second motor; 23. a drive shaft; 24. a crushing disc; 25. a grinding disk; 26. a third motor; 27. an eccentric wheel; 28. a water tank; 29. an observation window; 30. a water pump; 31. a handle; 32. a blade.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a crusher for processing sweet potato starch comprises a machine body 1, a feed inlet 2, a fixing plate 3, a hydraulic rod 4, a baffle 5, a pushing piece 6, a knife rest 7, a first motor 8, a cutter 9, a connecting plate 10, a through opening 11, a water pipe 12, a spray head 13, a grinding block 14, a fixing hook 15, a fixing rod 16, a flow dividing plate 17, a flow dividing hole 18, a screen 19, a collecting tank 20, a control panel 21, a second motor 22, a driving shaft 23, a grinding disc 24, a grinding disc 25, a third motor 26, an eccentric wheel 27, a water tank 28, an observation window 29, a water pump 30, a handle 31 and a blade 32, wherein the feed inlet 2 penetrates through the top of the machine body 1, the connecting plate 10 is fixed inside the machine body 1, the fixing plate 3 is fixed in the middle of the top of the connecting plate 10, the through opening 11 and the knife rest 7 are arranged on two sides of the top of the connecting plate 10, the knife rest 7 is provided with the blade 32, the hydraulic rod 4 is arranged on two sides of the fixing plate 3, a pushing part 6 is fixed at one end of the hydraulic rod 4, a first motor 8 is installed above two sides of the machine body 1, a cutter 9 is connected with the output end of the first motor 8 extending to the inside of the machine body 1, a second motor 22 is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 10, a driving shaft 23 is connected with the output end of the second motor 22, a crushing disc 24 and a grinding disc 25 are respectively fixed on the outer surface of the driving shaft 23, so as to crush and grind sweet potatoes, crushing blocks 14 are fixed at two sides of the inside of the machine body 1, a fixing hook 15 and a fixing rod 16 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the crushing blocks 14, a screen 19 is connected at the bottom of the fixing hook 15, a splitter plate 17 is fixed at the bottom of the fixing rod 16, a splitter hole 18 penetrates through the top of the splitter plate 17, a collecting groove 20 is arranged below the inside of the machine body 1, a third motor 26 is installed below one side of the machine body 1, and an output end of the third motor 26 is connected with an eccentric wheel 27, the screen mesh 19 can be moved left and right through the rotation of the eccentric wheel 27, the water tank 28 is installed on the back of the machine body 1, the observation window 29 is arranged on the outer surface of the water tank 28, the water quantity of water inside the water tank 28 can be observed through the observation window 29, the water pump 30 is installed on the top of the water tank 28, the water outlet end of the water pump 30 is connected with the water conveying pipe 12 extending to the inside of the machine body 1, and the spray head 13 is installed at the bottom of the water conveying pipe 12.

Please refer to fig. 1-3, the control panel 21 is installed above the other side of the machine body 1, the control panel 21 is electrically connected to the first motor 8, the second motor 22, the third motor 26, the water pump 30 and the hydraulic rod 4, the first motor 8, the second motor 22, the third motor 26, the water pump 30 and the hydraulic rod 4 can be controlled by the control panel 21, the plurality of sets of nozzles 13 are arranged at equal intervals, and the nozzles 13 are flushed away from the water material, thereby reducing the cleaning time and accelerating the precipitation speed.

Please refer to fig. 2-3, the top of the grinding block 14 is inclined downwards along the direction of the crushing disc 24, the top of the grinding block 14 is smooth, the flowing speed of the raw material is increased, and the baffle 5 is fixed above one side of the pushing piece 6, so that the sweet potatoes can be prevented from being clamped between the hydraulic rod and the pushing piece 6 through the baffle 5.

Please refer to fig. 1-2, the two sets of feeding ports 2 are symmetrically arranged with the middle longitudinal line of the machine body 1 as the middle, the two sets of feeding ports 2 feed materials through the two feeding ports at the two sides simultaneously, so as to improve the working efficiency, and the outer surface of the crushing disc 24 is provided with a plurality of sets of convex particles, so as to facilitate the further crushing of the sweet potatoes.

Please refer to fig. 1 and 4, the screen 19 is detached from the fixing hook 15 for cleaning the screen 19, the collecting tank 20 is provided with a handle 31 on the outer surface, and the collecting tank 20 is detached from the machine body 1 for collecting and transferring the raw material.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the worker powers on the device, when the device is broken, sweet potatoes fall on the connecting plate 10 from the feeding hole, the worker starts the hydraulic rod 4, the hydraulic rod 4 pushes the sweet potatoes to move towards the blade 32 through the pushing piece 6, the blade 32 slices the sweet potatoes, meanwhile, the first motor 8 rotates to enable the cutter 9 to rotate, the cutter 9 further cuts the sweet potatoes, the size of raw materials is further reduced, the primarily crushed sweet potato blocks fall on the crushing disc 24, the second motor 22 rotates to enable the driving shaft 23 to rotate, the crushing disc 24 and the grinding disc 25 rotate, the crushing disc 24 is matched with the crushed grinding blocks 14 to crush the sweet potato blocks into sweet potato blocks in the rotating process, the grinding disc 25 grinds the sweet potato blocks after rotating, all juice in the sweet potatoes is extruded, and the analysis of sweet potato starch is improved, meanwhile, water pump 30 extracts the water in water tank 28 and passes through raceway 12 and shower nozzle 13 and spout tiny water smoke, the water smoke fuses the raw materials to inside, the speed of falling of raw materials has been accelerated, and fuse with the raw materials through water smoke, and then can accelerate the precipitation rate of starch, the sweet potato raw materials through grinding can drop on screen cloth 19, the rotation of third motor 26 makes eccentric wheel 27 rotatory, contact with screen cloth 19 after eccentric wheel 27 is rotatory, screen cloth 19 takes place to rock about under the cooperation of fixed hook 15, thereby the filter rate of screen cloth 19 to the raw materials has been accelerated, and screen cloth 19 and fixed hook 15 dismantle the setting, and then be convenient for dismantle the clearance to screen cloth 19.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.