阅读说明：本技术 一种建筑垃圾回收设备 (Construction waste recovery equipment ) 是由 张凤艳 于 2021-06-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种建筑领域,更具体的说是一种建筑垃圾回收设备,建筑垃圾散布于工地各种位置,传统回收方式均为固定式,公开号为CN107824596A的一种垃圾回收用建筑垃圾回收装置无法移动回收建筑垃圾,不能对多种建筑垃圾精确分类回收,本发明解决了上述问题,开启车辆,车辆传动轴为设备提供动力,当车辆前进时,收集组合体将各种建筑垃圾收集投入震荡组合体内,震荡组合体将细砂筛出、塑料袋泡沫与大石块分层、除去塑料上粘连的泥土后将大石块储存,塑料袋、泡沫被抽吸组合体吸入后运至水分离组合体,水分离组合体将水中塑料袋打捞储存后,与泡沫分离完成回收。(The invention relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a construction waste recovery device, wherein construction waste is scattered at various positions of a construction site, the traditional recovery mode is fixed, a construction waste recovery device for recovering waste with the publication number of CN107824596A cannot move to recover the construction waste, and various construction waste cannot be accurately classified and recovered.)

1. The utility model provides a construction waste recovery plant, is including collecting assembly (1), vibration assembly (2), suction assembly (3) and separation of water assembly (4), its characterized in that: collect assembly (1) and be connected with vibration assembly (2), vibration assembly (2) are connected with suction assembly (3), separation of water assembly (4), and suction assembly (3) are connected with separation of water assembly (4).

2. The construction waste recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting assembly (1) comprises a collecting hopper (1-1), a feeding cylinder (1-2), a spiral blade shaft I (1-3), spiral blades (1-4), feeding balls (1-5), a discharging cylinder (1-6), an inclined cylinder (1-7), a transmission shell (1-8), a bevel gear I (1-9), a bevel gear II (1-10) and a spiral blade shaft II (1-11), wherein the collecting hopper (1-1) is connected with the feeding cylinder (1-2), the feeding cylinder (1-2) is rotationally connected with the spiral blade shaft I (1-3), the spiral blade shaft I (1-3) is connected with the spiral blades (1-4), the spiral blade shaft I (1-3) is rotationally connected with the transmission shell (1-8), the feeding cylinder (1-2) is connected with the feeding balls (1-5), the feeding ball (1-5) is connected with the discharging barrel (1-6), the discharging barrel (1-6) is connected with the inclined barrel (1-7), the spiral blade shaft I (1-3) is connected with the bevel gear I (1-9), the bevel gear I (1-9) is connected with the bevel gear II (1-10), the bevel gear II (1-10) is connected with the spiral blade shaft II (1-11), the spiral blade shaft II (1-11) is rotatably connected with the transmission shell (1-8), the spiral blade shaft II (1-11) is connected with the spiral blade (1-4), and the spiral blade shaft II (1-11) is rotatably connected with the inclined barrel (1-7).

3. The construction waste recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the vibration assembly (2) comprises a vibration chamber (2-1), a disc shaft (2-2), a disc shaft support lug (2-3), a disc (2-4), a driving lever (2-5), a connecting rod (2-6), a vibration shaft (2-7), a driving blade (2-8), a connecting side plate (2-9), a vibration upper plate (2-10), a vibration sieve plate (2-11), a vibration sliding rail (2-12), a powder collection chamber (2-13), a stone collection chamber (2-14), a belt wheel I (2-15), a belt I (2-16), a rolling gear (2-17) and a rack (2-18), an inclined cylinder (1-7) is connected with the vibration chamber (2-1), and the vibration chamber (2-1) is connected with the disc shaft support lug (2-3), the disc shaft (2-2) is connected with a disc shaft support lug (2-3), the disc shaft (2-2) is connected with the disc (2-4), the disc (2-4) is connected with a deflector rod (2-5), the deflector rod (2-5) is rotationally connected with a connecting rod (2-6), the connecting rod (2-6) is rotationally connected with a vibrating shaft (2-7), the vibrating shaft (2-7) is slidably connected with a vibrating chamber (2-1), the vibrating shaft (2-7) is rotationally connected with a connecting side plate (2-9), the vibrating shaft (2-7) is connected with a deflector blade (2-8), the two connecting side plates (2-9) are respectively connected with a vibrating upper plate (2-10) and a vibrating sieve plate (2-11), the vibrating upper plate (2-10) and the vibrating sieve plate (2-11) are slidably connected with a vibrating slide rail (2-12), vibrate slide rail (2-12) and vibrate room (2-1) and be connected, powder collection room (2-13) is connected with stone collection room (2-14), powder collection room (2-13) is connected with vibrate room (2-1), disc axle (2-2) is connected with band pulley I (2-15), two band pulleys I (2-15) are connected through belt I (2-16), rolling gear (2-17) is connected with vibrate axle (2-7), rolling gear (2-17) and rack (2-18) meshing are connected, rack (2-18) are connected with vibrate room (2-1).

4. The construction waste recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the suction assembly (3) comprises a suction channel (3-1), a central shaft (3-2), a central belt wheel (3-3), a belt II (3-4), a fan blade belt wheel (3-5), a fan blade shaft (3-6), a fan blade (3-7), a fan blade cover (3-8), a suction hole (3-9), a stirring shaft (3-10), a V-shaped stirring rod (3-11), a baffle plate (3-12), a fixed support (3-13), a sliding column (3-14), a sliding column connecting rod (3-15), a tension spring (3-16), a belt wheel II (3-17) and a belt III (3-18), the suction channel (3-1) is connected with the oscillation chamber (2-1), the central shaft (3-2) is rotatably connected with the suction channel (3-1), the central shaft (3-2) is connected with a central belt wheel (3-3), the central belt wheel (3-3) is connected with a fan blade belt wheel (3-5) through a belt II (3-4), the fan blade belt wheel (3-5) is connected with a fan blade shaft (3-6), the fan blade shaft (3-6) is connected with a fan blade (3-7), the fan blade shaft (3-6) is rotatably connected with a fan blade cover (3-8), a ventilation opening is arranged on the side surface of the fan blade cover (3-8), the fan blade cover (3-8) is connected with a suction channel (3-1), an air suction hole (3-9) is positioned below the fan blade cover (3-8) on the upper part of the suction channel (3-1), a shifting shaft (3-10) is rotatably connected with the suction channel (3-1), the shifting shaft (3-10) is connected with a V-shaped shifting rod (3-11), the baffle (3-12) is connected with the suction channel (3-1) in a sliding way, the baffle (3-12) is connected with the sliding column (3-14) in a sliding way, the sliding column (3-14) is connected with the fixed support (3-13) in a sliding way, the fixed support (3-13) is connected with the suction channel (3-1), the sliding column (3-14) is connected with the sliding column connecting rod (3-15), two ends of the tension spring (3-16) are respectively connected with the sliding column connecting rod (3-15), the fixed supports (3-13) are connected, the tension springs (3-16) are in a normal state, the belt wheels II (3-17) are connected with the central shaft (3-2), the two belt wheels II (3-17) are connected through belts III (3-18), and the belt wheels I (2-15) are connected with the shifting shaft (3-10).

5. The construction waste recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the water separation assembly (4) comprises a water storage tank (4-1), a feeding port (4-2), a feeding inclined plane (4-3), a belt wheel II shaft (4-4), a belt wheel II shaft bracket (4-5), a bevel gear III (4-6), a bevel gear IV (4-7), a picking shaft (4-8), a picking elastic fluted disc (4-9), a belt wheel III (4-10), a belt IV (4-11), a guide shaft (4-12), guide elastic teeth (4-13), a storage bottom plate (4-14), a turning shaft (4-15) and a turning gear (4-16), the water storage tank (4-1) is connected with the stone collection chamber (2-14), the water storage tank (4-1) is connected with the feeding port (4-2), a suction channel (3-1) is connected with the feeding port (4-2), the feeding port (4-2) is connected with the feeding inclined plane (4-3), the belt wheel II (3-17) is connected with the belt wheel II shaft (4-4), the belt wheel II shaft (4-4) is rotationally connected with the belt wheel II shaft bracket (4-5), the belt wheel II shaft bracket (4-5) is connected with the water storage tank (4-1), the belt wheel II shaft (4-4) is connected with the bevel gear III (4-6), the bevel gear III (4-6) is connected with the bevel gear IV (4-7), the bevel gear IV (4-7) is connected with the picking shaft (4-8), the picking shaft (4-8) is rotationally connected with the water storage tank (4-1), the picking shaft (4-8) is connected with the picking elastic gear disc (4-9), the shifting shaft (3-10) is connected with the belt wheel III (4-10), the two belt wheels III (4-10) are connected through a belt IV (4-11), the belt wheels III (4-10) are connected with a turning shaft (4-15), the turning shaft (4-15) is connected with a turning gear (4-16), the two turning gears (4-16) are meshed and connected, the turning gear (4-16) is connected with a guide connecting shaft (4-12), the guide connecting shaft (4-12) is connected with a guide connecting elastic tooth (4-13), and a small gap is formed between the guide connecting elastic tooth (4-13) and a storage bottom plate (4-14).

6. The construction waste recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the equipment is the mobile unit, collects assembly (1) and establishes and locate the car rear end with the plantago end, vibrates assembly (2), suction assembly (3) and separation of water assembly (4), and spiral vane axle I (1-3), disc axle (2-2), center pin (3-2) power are provided by the transmission shaft of car.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a construction waste recycling device.

Background

The construction waste is scattered at various positions of a construction site, the traditional recovery mode is fixed, the construction waste recovery device for recovering the waste with the publication number of CN107824596A cannot move to recover the construction waste, and various construction wastes cannot be accurately classified and recovered.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a construction waste recycling device which can movably recycle construction waste and accurately classify the construction waste.

The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a construction waste recovery plant, is including collecting the assembly, shaking the assembly, suction assembly and separation of water assembly, its characterized in that: the collection assembly is connected with the oscillation assembly, and the oscillation assembly is connected with the suction assembly, the water separation assembly, and the suction assembly is connected with the water separation assembly.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the collecting assembly comprises a collecting hopper, a feeding cylinder, a spiral blade shaft I, spiral blades, a feeding ball, a discharging cylinder, an inclined cylinder, a transmission shell, a bevel gear I, a bevel gear II and a spiral blade shaft II, wherein the collecting hopper is connected with the feeding cylinder, the feeding cylinder is rotatably connected with the spiral blade shaft I, the spiral blade shaft I is connected with the spiral blades, the spiral blade shaft I is rotatably connected with the transmission shell, the feeding cylinder is connected with the feeding ball, the feeding ball is connected with the discharging cylinder, the discharging cylinder is connected with the inclined cylinder, the spiral blade shaft I is connected with the bevel gear I, the bevel gear I is connected with the bevel gear II, the bevel gear II is connected with the spiral blade shaft II, the spiral blade shaft II is rotatably connected with the transmission shell, the spiral blade shaft II is connected with the spiral blades, and the spiral blade shaft II is rotatably connected with the inclined cylinder.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the oscillating assembly comprises an oscillating chamber, a disc shaft support lug, a disc, an oscillating rod, a connecting rod, an oscillating shaft, an oscillating blade, a connecting side plate, an oscillating upper plate, an oscillating sieve plate, an oscillating slide rail, a powder collecting chamber, a stone collecting chamber, a belt wheel I, a belt I, a rolling gear and a rack, wherein an inclined cylinder is connected with the oscillating chamber, the oscillating chamber is connected with the disc shaft support lug, the disc shaft is connected with the disc, the disc is connected with the oscillating rod, the oscillating rod is rotatably connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the oscillating shaft, the oscillating shaft is slidably connected with the oscillating chamber, the oscillating shaft is rotatably connected with the connecting side plate, the oscillating shaft is connected with the oscillating blade, the two connecting side plates are both connected with the oscillating upper plate and the oscillating sieve plate, the oscillating sieve plate and the oscillating slide rail are slidably connected with the oscillating slide rail, the powder is collected the room and is collected the room with the stone and be connected, and the powder is collected the room and is connected with shaking the room, and disc axle is connected with band pulley I, and two band pulleys I are connected through belt I, and the roll gear is connected with shaking the axle, and the roll gear is connected with rack toothing, and the rack is connected with shaking the room.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the suction assembly comprises a suction channel, a central shaft, a central belt wheel, a belt II, a fan blade belt wheel, a fan blade shaft, a fan blade cover, an air suction hole, a shifting shaft, a V-shaped shifting rod, a baffle plate, a fixed support, a sliding column connecting rod, a tension spring, a belt wheel II and a belt III, wherein the suction channel is connected with a vibration chamber, the central shaft is rotatably connected with the suction channel, the central shaft is connected with the central belt wheel, the central belt wheel is connected with the fan blade belt wheel through the belt II, the fan blade belt wheel is connected with the fan blade shaft, the fan blade shaft is connected with the fan blade, the fan blade shaft is rotatably connected with the fan blade cover, the side surface of the fan blade cover is provided with an air vent, the fan blade cover is connected with the suction channel, the air suction hole is positioned below the fan blade cover on the upper part of the suction channel, the shifting shaft is rotatably connected with the suction channel, the shifting shaft is connected with the V-shaped shifting rod, the baffle plate is slidably connected with the suction channel, the baffle is connected with the sliding column in a sliding mode, the sliding column is connected with the fixed support in a sliding mode, the fixed support is connected with the suction channel, the sliding column is connected with the sliding column connecting rod, the two ends of the tension spring are respectively connected with the sliding column connecting rod and the fixed support, the tension spring is in a normal state, the belt wheels II are connected with the central shaft, the two belt wheels II are connected through the belt III, and the belt wheels I are connected with the shifting shaft.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the water separation assembly comprises a water storage tank, a feeding port, a feeding inclined plane, a belt wheel II shaft bracket, a bevel gear III, a bevel gear IV, a picking shaft, a picking elastic fluted disc, a belt wheel III, a belt IV, a guide shaft, a guide elastic tooth, a storage bottom plate, a turning shaft and a turning gear, wherein the water storage tank is connected with a stone block collecting chamber, the water storage tank is connected with the feeding port, a suction channel is connected with the feeding port, the feeding port is connected with the feeding inclined plane, the belt wheel II is connected with the belt wheel II shaft bracket, the belt wheel II shaft bracket is rotationally connected with the belt wheel II shaft bracket, the belt wheel II shaft bracket is connected with the water storage tank, the belt wheel II shaft is connected with the bevel gear III, the bevel gear III is connected with the bevel gear IV, the bevel gear IV is connected with the picking shaft, the picking shaft is rotationally connected with the water storage tank, the picking shaft is connected with the belt wheel II shaft bracket, the shifting shaft is connected with the belt wheel III, two band pulleys III are connected through belt IV, and band pulley III is connected with the steering shaft, and the steering shaft is connected with the steering gear, and two steering gear meshing are connected, and the steering gear is connected with the leader axle, connects the leader axle with connect and draw the bullet tooth and be connected, connect and draw bullet tooth and storing bottom plate and be equipped with the little clearance.

As further optimization of the technical scheme, the equipment is vehicle-mounted equipment, the collecting assembly is arranged at the front end of the vehicle, the oscillating assembly, the sucking assembly and the water separating assembly are arranged at the rear end of the vehicle, and the power of the spiral blade shaft I, the disc shaft and the central shaft is provided by a transmission shaft of the vehicle.

The construction waste recycling equipment has the beneficial effects that: the vehicle is started, the vehicle transmission shaft provides power for the equipment, when the vehicle advances, the collection assembly collects various construction wastes and puts into the vibration assembly, the vibration assembly screens out fine sand, separates plastic bag foam from large stone blocks, and stores the large stone blocks after removing the clay adhered to the plastic, the plastic bag and the foam are sucked by the suction assembly and then transported to the water separation assembly, and the water separation assembly salvages and stores the plastic bag in water and then finishes recycling with foam separation.

Drawings

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a first schematic view of the collecting assembly 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the second embodiment of the collecting assembly 1 of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a broken structure of the collecting assembly 1 according to the invention;

FIG. 5 is a first schematic structural diagram of the oscillating assembly 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the oscillating assembly 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a second schematic structural diagram of the oscillating assembly 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a first schematic view of the construction of the suction assembly 3 of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a second schematic structural view of the pumping assembly 3 of the present invention;

figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the suction assembly 3 according to the invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic view three of the structure of the suction assembly 3 of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a first schematic illustration of the water separation assembly 4 of the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a sectional view of the water separation assembly 4 of the present invention;

FIG. 14 is a second schematic construction of the water separation assembly 4 of the present invention;

FIG. 15 is a third schematic diagram of the water separation assembly 4 of the present invention;

figure 16 is an enlarged schematic view of the water separation assembly 4 of the present invention.

In the figure: collecting the assembly 1; a collecting hopper 1-1; 1-2 of a feeding cylinder; 1-3 of a spiral blade shaft; 1-4 parts of spiral leaves; 1-5 parts of feeding balls; 1-6 of a discharging barrel; 1-7 of an inclined cylinder; 1-8 parts of a transmission shell; 1-9 parts of a bevel gear; 1-10 parts of a bevel gear II; 1-11 parts of a spiral blade shaft; an oscillating assembly 2; a shaking chamber 2-1; a disc shaft 2-2; disc shaft support lugs 2-3; 2-4 of a disc; 2-5 of a deflector rod; 2-6 of a connecting rod; 2-7 of a vibration shaft; 2-8 of leaf shifting; connecting the side plates 2-9; vibrating the upper plate for 2-10; vibrating the sieve plate 2-11; 2-12 of a vibration slide rail; a powder collection chamber 2-13; a stone collection chamber 2-14; 2-15 of belt wheel; 2-16 parts of a belt I; a suction assembly 3; a suction channel 3-1; a central shaft 3-2; 3-3 of a central belt wheel; 3-4 of a belt II; fan blade belt wheels 3-5; 3-6 parts of fan blade shaft; 3-7 of fan blades; 3-8 parts of a fan blade cover; 3-9 parts of air suction holes; 3-10 of a shifting shaft; 3-11 parts of a V-shaped deflector rod; 3-12 parts of baffle plates; 3-13 of a fixed support; 3-14 of a sliding column; 3-15 parts of sliding column connecting rod; 3-16 parts of a tension spring; belt wheels II 3-17; 3-18 of a belt III; a water separation assembly 4; 4-1 of a water storage tank; a feeding port 4-2; a feeding inclined plane 4-3; 4-4 of a belt wheel II shaft; 4-5 shaft supports of a belt wheel II; 4-6 parts of a bevel gear; 4-7 of a bevel gear IV; 4-8 of a picking shaft; 4-9 of a picking elastic fluted disc; 4-10 of belt wheel III; 4-11 of a belt IV; 4-12 parts of a connecting and leading shaft; 4-13 parts of connecting and leading elastic teeth; storage bottom plates 4-14; 4-15 of a steering shaft; direction changing gears 4-16.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The fixed connection in the device is realized by fixing in modes of welding, thread fixing and the like, and different fixing modes are used in combination with different use environments; the rotary connection means that the bearing is arranged on the shaft in a drying mode, a spring retainer ring groove is formed in the shaft or the shaft hole, and the elastic retainer ring is clamped in the retainer ring groove to achieve axial fixation of the bearing and achieve rotation; the sliding connection refers to the connection through the sliding of the sliding block in the sliding groove or the guide rail, and the sliding groove or the guide rail is generally in a step shape, so that the sliding block is prevented from falling off in the sliding groove or the guide rail; the hinge joint is a movable connection mode on connecting parts such as a hinge, a pin shaft, a short shaft and the like; the required sealing positions are sealed by sealing rings or O-shaped rings.

The first embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 16, and a construction waste recycling apparatus includes a collection assembly 1, a vibration assembly 2, a suction assembly 3, and a water separation assembly 4, and is characterized in that: collect assembly 1 and be connected with the vibration assembly 2, the vibration assembly 2 is connected with suction assembly 3, separation of water assembly 4, and suction assembly 3 is connected with separation of water assembly 4.

The second embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-16, and the embodiment further describes the first embodiment, the collecting assembly 1 includes a collecting hopper 1-1, a feeding cylinder 1-2, a spiral blade shaft i 1-3, a spiral blade 1-4, a feeding ball 1-5, a discharging cylinder 1-6, a tilting cylinder 1-7, a transmission housing 1-8, a bevel gear i 1-9, a bevel gear ii 1-10 and a spiral blade shaft ii 1-11, the collecting hopper 1-1 is connected with the feeding cylinder 1-2, the feeding cylinder 1-2 is rotationally connected with the spiral blade shaft i 1-3, the spiral blade shaft i 1-3 is connected with the spiral blade 1-4, the spiral blade shaft i 1-3 is rotationally connected with the transmission housing 1-8, the feeding cylinder 1-2 is connected with the feeding ball 1-5, the feeding ball 1-5 is connected with the discharging barrel 1-6, the discharging barrel 1-6 is connected with the inclined barrel 1-7, the spiral blade shaft I1-3 is connected with the bevel gear I1-9, the bevel gear I1-9 is connected with the bevel gear II 1-10, the bevel gear II 1-10 is connected with the spiral blade shaft II 1-11, the spiral blade shaft II 1-11 is rotatably connected with the transmission shell 1-8, the spiral blade shaft II 1-11 is connected with the spiral blade 1-4, the spiral blade shaft II 1-11 is rotatably connected with the inclined barrel 1-7, a vehicle is started, a transmission shaft of the vehicle provides power for the equipment, and when the vehicle moves forwards, the collecting assembly collects and puts various construction wastes into the oscillating assembly.

The third concrete implementation mode:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 16, and the embodiment further describes the first embodiment, the oscillating assembly 2 includes an oscillating chamber 2-1, a disc shaft 2-2, a disc shaft support 2-3, a disc 2-4, a shift lever 2-5, a connecting rod 2-6, an oscillating shaft 2-7, a shift lever 2-8, a connecting side plate 2-9, an oscillating upper plate 2-10, an oscillating screen plate 2-11, an oscillating slide rail 2-12, a powder collecting chamber 2-13, a stone collecting chamber 2-14, a belt pulley i 2-15, a belt i 2-16, a rolling gear 2-17 and a rack 2-18, an inclined cylinder 1-7 is connected with the oscillating chamber 2-1, the oscillating chamber 2-1 is connected with the disc shaft support 2-3, the disc shaft 2-2 is connected with the disc shaft support 2-3, the disc shaft 2-2 is connected with the disc 2-4, the disc 2-4 is connected with the deflector rod 2-5, the deflector rod 2-5 is rotationally connected with the connecting rod 2-6, the connecting rod 2-6 is rotationally connected with the oscillating shaft 2-7, the oscillating shaft 2-7 is slidably connected with the oscillating chamber 2-1, the oscillating shaft 2-7 is rotationally connected with the connecting side plate 2-9, the oscillating shaft 2-7 is connected with the deflector blade 2-8, the two connecting side plates 2-9 are both connected with the oscillating upper plate 2-10 and the oscillating sieve plate 2-11, the oscillating upper plate 2-10 and the oscillating sieve plate 2-11 are slidably connected with the oscillating slide rail 2-12, the oscillating slide rail 2-12 is connected with the oscillating chamber 2-1, the powder collecting chamber 2-13 is connected with the stone collecting chamber 2-14, the powder collecting chamber 2-13 is connected with the oscillating chamber 2-1, the disc shaft 2-2 is connected with the belt wheels I2-15, the two belt wheels I2-15 are connected through the belts I2-16, the rolling gears 2-17 are connected with the oscillating shaft 2-7, the rolling gears 2-17 are meshed with the racks 2-18, the racks 2-18 are connected with the oscillating chamber 2-1, and the oscillating assembly screens out fine sand, stratifies plastic bag foam and large stone blocks, removes clay adhered to plastics and then stores the large stone blocks.

The fourth concrete implementation mode:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-16, and the embodiment further describes the first embodiment, the suction assembly 3 includes a suction channel 3-1, a central shaft 3-2, a central pulley 3-3, a belt ii 3-4, a fan pulley 3-5, a fan shaft 3-6, a fan blade 3-7, a fan blade cover 3-8, an air suction hole 3-9, a toggle shaft 3-10, a V-shaped toggle lever 3-11, a baffle plate 3-12, a fixed bracket 3-13, a sliding column 3-14, a sliding column connecting rod 3-15, a tension spring 3-16, a pulley ii 3-17 and a belt iii 3-18, the suction channel 3-1 is connected with an oscillation chamber 2-1, the central shaft 3-2 is rotatably connected with the suction channel 3-1, the central shaft 3-2 is connected with the central pulley 3-3, the central belt wheel 3-3 is connected with a fan blade belt wheel 3-5 through a belt II 3-4, the fan blade belt wheel 3-5 is connected with a fan blade shaft 3-6, the fan blade shaft 3-6 is connected with a fan blade 3-7, the fan blade shaft 3-6 is rotatably connected with a fan blade cover 3-8, the side surface of the fan blade cover 3-8 is provided with a ventilation opening, the fan blade cover 3-8 is connected with a suction channel 3-1, a suction hole 3-9 is positioned below the fan blade cover 3-8 at the upper part of the suction channel 3-1, a shifting shaft 3-10 is rotatably connected with the suction channel 3-1, the shifting shaft 3-10 is connected with a V-shaped shifting lever 3-11, a baffle plate 3-12 is slidably connected with the suction channel 3-1, a baffle plate 3-12 is slidably connected with a sliding column 3-14, the sliding column 3-14 is slidably connected with a fixed bracket 3-13, the fixed support 3-13 is connected with the suction channel 3-1, the sliding column 3-14 is connected with a sliding column connecting rod 3-15, two ends of a tension spring 3-16 are respectively connected with the sliding column connecting rod 3-15 and the fixed support 3-13, the tension spring 3-16 is in a normal state, a belt wheel II 3-17 is connected with a central shaft 3-2, the two belt wheels II 3-17 are connected through a belt III 3-18, the belt wheel I2-15 is connected with a shifting shaft 3-10, and plastic bags and foams are sucked by the suction assembly and then transported to a water separation assembly.

The fifth concrete implementation mode:

the embodiment is described below by combining with figures 1-16, and the embodiment further describes the first embodiment, the water separation assembly 4 comprises a water storage tank 4-1, a material inlet 4-2, a material inlet inclined plane 4-3, a belt wheel II shaft 4-4, a belt wheel II shaft bracket 4-5, a bevel gear III 4-6, a bevel gear IV 4-7, a pickup shaft 4-8, a pickup elastic toothed disc 4-9, a belt wheel III 4-10, a belt IV 4-11, a guide shaft 4-12, a guide elastic tooth 4-13, a storage bottom plate 4-14, a direction change shaft 4-15 and a direction change gear 4-16, the water storage tank 4-1 is connected with a stone collection chamber 2-14, the water storage tank 4-1 is connected with the material inlet 4-2, a suction channel 3-1 is connected with the material inlet 4-2, the feeding port 4-2 is connected with a feeding inclined plane 4-3, the belt wheel II 3-17 is connected with a belt wheel II shaft 4-4, the belt wheel II shaft 4-4 is rotationally connected with a belt wheel II shaft bracket 4-5, the belt wheel II shaft bracket 4-5 is connected with a water storage tank 4-1, the belt wheel II shaft 4-4 is connected with a bevel gear III 4-6, the bevel gear III 4-6 is connected with a bevel gear IV 4-7, the bevel gear IV 4-7 is connected with a picking shaft 4-8, the picking shaft 4-8 is rotationally connected with the water storage tank 4-1, the picking shaft 4-8 is connected with a picking elastic fluted disc 4-9, the shifting shaft 3-10 is connected with a belt wheel III 4-10, the two belt wheels III-10 are connected through a belt IV 4-11, the belt wheel III 4-10 is connected with a steering shaft 4-15, the steering shaft 4-15 is connected with the steering gear 4-16, the two steering gears 4-16 are meshed and connected, the steering gear 4-16 is connected with the guide connecting shaft 4-12, the guide connecting shaft 4-12 is connected with the guide connecting elastic teeth 4-13, small gaps are formed between the guide connecting elastic teeth 4-13 and the storage bottom plate 4-14, and the water separation assembly is used for separating foam and completing recovery after fishing and storing plastic bags in water.

The sixth specific implementation mode:

the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 16, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, the apparatus is a vehicle-mounted apparatus, the collection assembly 1 is disposed at the front end of the vehicle, the oscillation assembly 2, the suction assembly 3 and the water separation assembly 4 are disposed at the rear end of the vehicle, and the power of the spiral vane shaft i 1-3, the disc shaft 2-2 and the central shaft 3-2 is provided by a transmission shaft of the vehicle.

The invention relates to a construction waste recovery device, which has the working principle that: the equipment is vehicle-mounted equipment, a collection assembly 1 is arranged at the front end of a vehicle, a vibration assembly 2, a suction assembly 3 and a water separation assembly 4 are arranged at the rear end of the vehicle, power of a spiral blade shaft I1-3, a disk shaft 2-2 and a central shaft 3-2 is provided by a transmission shaft of the vehicle, the vehicle and the transmission shaft are started, the vehicle advances to drive a collection hopper 1-1 to collect construction waste on the ground, the power transmitted by the transmission shaft drives the spiral blade shaft I1-3 to rotate, the spiral blade shaft I1-3 drives spiral blades 1-4 to rotate, the spiral blades 1-4 convey the construction waste into a feeding ball 1-5, the spiral blade shaft I1-3 drives a bevel gear I1-9 to rotate, the bevel gear I1-9 drives a bevel gear II 1-10 to rotate, the bevel gear II 1-10 drives a spiral blade shaft II 1-11 to rotate, the spiral blade shaft II 1-11 drives the spiral blade 1-4 to rotate so as to convey the construction waste in the feeding ball 1-5 into the inclined cylinder 1-7 and then into the oscillation chamber 2-1 through the inclined cylinder 1-7, the power transmitted by the transmission shaft drives the disc shaft 2-2 to rotate, the disc shaft 2-2 drives the disc 2-4 to rotate, the disc 2-4 drives the deflector rod 2-5 to rotate, the oscillation shaft 2-7 is driven by the connecting rod 2-6 to slide up and down in the chute on the oscillation chamber 2-1, the oscillation shaft 2-7 drives the rolling gear 2-17 to roll along the rack 2-18, the rolling gear 2-17 drives the oscillation shaft 2-7 to rotate, the oscillation shaft 2-7 drives the deflector blade 2-8 to rotate, the oscillation shaft 2-7 drives the connecting side plate 2-9, The vibrating upper plate 2-10 and the vibrating sieve plate 2-11 slide up and down along the vibrating slide rail 2-12 track, when the vibrating sieve plate 2-11 moves up and down, the construction waste is driven to move up and down, the construction waste is layered under the action of vibration and air resistance, fine sand falls into the powder collecting chamber 2-13 through the vibrating sieve plate 2-11 to complete collection, plastic bags and foam move to the uppermost layer, when the rolling gear 2-17 rolls down, the shifting blade 2-8 rotates anticlockwise to prevent the upper plastic bags and the foam from discharging and beat the clay adhered to the plastic, when the rolling gear 2-17 rolls up, the shifting blade 2-8 rotates clockwise to discharge the upper plastic bags and the foam out of the vibrating chamber 2-1, large stones at the bottom layer are discharged into the stone collecting chamber 2-14 under the action of gravity, the power central shaft 3-2 transmitted by the transmission shaft rotates, the central shaft 3-2 drives the central belt wheel 3-3 to rotate, the central belt wheel 3-3 drives the fan blade belt wheel 3-5 to rotate through the belt II 3-4, the fan blade belt wheel drives the fan blade shaft 3-6 to rotate, the fan blade shaft 3-6 drives the fan blade 3-7 to rotate, the fan blade 3-7 exhausts to the periphery along the exhaust port of the fan blade cover 3-8 to drive the air in the suction channel 3-1 to flow to generate suction force, the upper plastic bag and the foam are exhausted out of the oscillation chamber 2-1 and then are attracted by the suction force to move along the suction channel 3-1 to the lower part of the suction hole 3-9, the disc shaft 2-2 drives the belt wheels I2-15 to rotate, the two belt wheels I2-15 drive the shifting shaft 3-10 to rotate through the belt I2-16, the shifting shaft 3-10 drives the V-shaped shifting rod 3-11 to rotate, the plastic bag and the foam below the air suction hole 3-9 are collected in a V-shaped groove by a V-shaped deflector rod 3-11, the V-shaped deflector rod 3-11 drives a baffle plate 3-12 to slide out and open along a suction channel 3-1, a tension spring 3-16 stretches, the plastic bag and the foam in the V-shaped deflector rod 3-11V-shaped groove enter a water storage tank 4-1 through a feeding port 4-2 and a feeding inclined plane 4-3, the water storage tank 4-1 is filled with water, the foam is distributed on the water surface, the plastic bag is distributed on the water and the water surface, a central shaft 3-2 drives belt wheels II 3-17 to rotate, two belt wheels II 3-17 drive a belt wheel II shaft 4-4 to rotate through a belt III 3-18, the belt wheel II shaft 4-4 drives a bevel gear III 4-6 to rotate, the bevel gear III-6 drives a bevel gear IV 4-7 to rotate, the bevel gear IV 4-7 drives the pick-up shaft 4-8 to rotate, the pick-up shaft 4-8 drives the pick-up elastic fluted disc 4-9 to rotate, the pick-up elastic fluted disc 4-9 lifts plastic bags in water and on the water surface, foams roll down along the inclined plane of the pick-up elastic fluted disc 4-9 and cannot be lifted, the dial shaft 3-10 drives the belt wheel III 4-10 to rotate, the two belt wheels III 4-10 drive the steering shaft 4-15 to rotate through the belt IV 4-11, the steering shaft 4-15 drives the connecting shaft 4-12 to rotate through the meshing of the two steering gears 4-16, the connecting shaft 4-12 drives the connecting elastic teeth 4-13 to rotate, the connecting elastic teeth 4-13 receive the plastic bags lifted by the pick-up elastic fluted disc 4-9, and the connecting elastic teeth 4-13 and the pick-up elastic fluted disc 4-9 have elasticity, the plastic bags are staggered from each other at the moment of interference and cannot be collided and damaged, and the received plastic bags are blocked by the storage bottom plates 4-14 and are picked from the leading elastic teeth 4-13 and collected, so that fine sand, stones and foam in the construction waste are automatically and movably separated from the plastic bags.

It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.