阅读说明：本技术 一种方便安装的钢结构箱型梁以及组装方法 (Steel structure box beam convenient to install and assembling method ) 是由 李清山 于 2021-06-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种方便安装的钢结构箱型梁以及组装方法,包括箱型梁主体,所述箱型梁主体的端部套接有组装框架,且所述的相邻组装框架的端面相互贴合,所述组装框架的端面开设有组装孔,所述组装孔的内部贯穿有组装柱,组装方法包括如下步骤：步骤一：将待进行拼接安装的箱型梁主体通过起吊设备进行起吊,保证其相互对齐,并保证箱型梁主体上所述的组装框架相互贴合,所述组装框架上的组装孔相互对齐；本发明通过设计的组装柱、组装凹槽、组装块和连接块,将组装柱穿过组装框架的组装孔后,再通过组装块和连接块卡入到组装柱另一端的组装凹槽内即可实现固定,使本发明组装更加快捷方便。(The invention discloses a steel structure box beam convenient to install and an assembling method, wherein the steel structure box beam comprises a box beam main body, an assembling frame is sleeved at the end part of the box beam main body, the end surfaces of the adjacent assembling frames are mutually attached, an assembling hole is formed in the end surface of the assembling frame, an assembling column penetrates through the assembling hole, and the assembling method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: hoisting box-shaped beam main bodies to be spliced and installed by hoisting equipment, ensuring that the box-shaped beam main bodies are aligned with each other, ensuring that the assembling frames on the box-shaped beam main bodies are attached to each other, and aligning the assembling holes on the assembling frames with each other; according to the invention, through the designed assembling column, the assembling groove, the assembling block and the connecting block, after the assembling column passes through the assembling hole of the assembling frame, the assembling block and the connecting block are clamped into the assembling groove at the other end of the assembling column to realize fixation, so that the assembling of the invention is more rapid and convenient.)

1. The utility model provides an easy to assemble's steel construction box girder, includes box girder main part (1), the tip of box girder main part (1) has cup jointed equipment frame (3), just the terminal surface of adjacent equipment frame (3) laminate its characterized in that each other: the terminal surface of equipment frame (3) has been seted up the equipment hole, the inside in equipment hole is run through and has been assembled post (2), equipment recess (12) have been seted up to the one end outer wall of equipment post (2), the both sides of equipment recess (12) are provided with equipment piece (9) and connecting block (10) respectively, the inboard at equipment recess (12) is all established with the lateral wall of connecting block (10) card to equipment piece (9), through-hole (11) have been seted up on the surface of equipment piece (9), spliced pole (8) have been run through to the inside of through-hole (11), the one end of spliced pole (8) is fixed on connecting block (10).

2. The easy-to-install steel structure box girder of claim 1, wherein: the outside cover of spliced pole (8) is equipped with extrusion spring (7), the longitudinal section of spliced pole (8) is T type structure.

3. The easy-to-install steel structural box beam as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the number of the connecting columns (8) is four, and the four connecting columns (8) are in a rectangular array relative to the center line of the assembling block (9).

4. The easy-to-install steel structural box beam as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the end faces of the assembling block (9) and the connecting block (10) are both fixed with a pulling ring (6), and the outside of the pulling ring (6) is sleeved with a sponge sheath.

5. The easy-to-install steel structure box girder of claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal section of the assembly column (2) is of a T-shaped structure, the outer wall of the other end of the assembly column (2) is sleeved with a magnetic absorption ring (5), and the magnetic absorption ring (5) is fixed with an adjacent assembly frame (3) through magnetic absorption.

6. The easy-to-install steel structural box beam as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the cross section of the magnetic absorption ring (5) is of a circular structure, and the magnetic absorption ring (5) is connected with the assembly column (2) through glue.

7. The easy-to-install steel structure box girder of claim 1, wherein: reinforcing ribs (4) are fixed at the corners of the inner sides of the box-shaped beam main bodies (1), and the cross sections of the reinforcing ribs (4) are of isosceles right triangle structures.

8. Method of assembling a steel structural box beam according to claims 1-7, comprising the steps of:

the method comprises the following steps: hoisting the box beam main body (1) to be spliced and installed by hoisting equipment to ensure that the box beam main body and the assembly frames (3) are aligned with each other and ensure that the assembly frames (3) on the box beam main body (1) are attached to each other and the assembly holes on the assembly frames (3) are aligned with each other;

step two: the assembling column (2) penetrates through the through holes (11) of the two assembling frames (3) which are attached to each other, so that the magnetic absorption ring (5) at one end of the assembling column (2) is fixed with the adjacent assembling frame (3) through magnetic absorption;

step three: simultaneously pulling the pulling ring (6) on the connecting block (10) and the assembling block (9) to enlarge the distance between the connecting block (10) and the assembling block (9);

step four: the connecting block (10) and the assembling block (9) are sleeved on the outer side of the other end of the assembling column (2), so that the end faces of the connecting block (10) and the assembling block (9) are attached to the assembling frame (3), and meanwhile, the side parts of the connecting block (10) and the assembling block (9) are aligned to the assembling groove (12);

step five: the connecting block (10) and the assembling block (9) are pressed, so that two side parts of the connecting block and the assembling block are clamped into the assembling groove (12) to realize assembling;

step six: the extrusion spring (7) applies elastic force to the assembly block (9) for extrusion, and ensures that the assembly block (9) and the connecting block (10) are clamped into the assembly groove (12) and are not easy to separate.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of box beam structures, and particularly relates to a steel structure box beam convenient to mount and an assembling method.

Background

The section shape of the box beam is the same as that of a common box, so the box beam is called as the box beam, the box beam refers to the beam with the box-shaped cross section, when the building span is large, the box beam is the best structure, and the steel structure box beam has the characteristics of light dead weight, good rigidity and the like compared with a reinforced concrete mechanism and is better than a concrete box beam.

When the existing steel structure box-type beam is put into use, a plurality of box-type beams are integrally formed by splicing to be used, when the existing steel structure box-type beam is installed, the existing steel structure box-type beam is fastened through bolts and nuts, but in actual assembly, the bolts need to penetrate through installation holes of an installation frame, and then the nuts and the bolts are repeatedly screwed, so that the problems that the installation is too time-consuming and labor-consuming and the installation is inconvenient are caused, and therefore the steel structure box-type beam convenient to install and the assembling method are provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a steel structure box girder convenient to mount and an assembling method, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an easy to assemble's steel construction box girder, includes box girder main part, the equipment frame has been cup jointed to the tip of box girder main part, just the terminal surface of adjacent equipment frame laminate each other, the equipment hole has been seted up to the terminal surface of equipment frame, the inside in equipment hole has been run through and has been assembled the post, the equipment recess has been seted up to the one end outer wall of equipment post, the both sides of equipment recess are provided with equipment piece and connecting block respectively, the inboard at the equipment recess is all blocked with the lateral wall of connecting block to equipment piece, the through-hole has been seted up on the surface of equipment piece, the inside of through-hole has been run through has the spliced pole, the one end of spliced pole is fixed on the connecting block.

Preferably, the outside cover of spliced pole is equipped with the extrusion spring, the longitudinal section of spliced pole is T type structure.

Preferably, the number of the connecting columns is four, and the four connecting columns are in a rectangular array relative to the center line of the assembly block.

Preferably, the end faces of the assembling block and the connecting block are both fixed with pulling rings, and sponge sheaths are sleeved outside the pulling rings.

Preferably, the longitudinal section of the assembling column is of a T-shaped structure, the outer wall of the other end of the assembling column is sleeved with a magnetic absorption ring, and the magnetic absorption ring and an adjacent assembling frame are fixed through magnetic absorption.

Preferably, the cross section of the magnetic absorption ring is of a circular structure, and the magnetic absorption ring is connected with the assembly column through glue.

Preferably, reinforcing ribs are fixed at the corners of the inner side of the box beam main body, and the cross section of each reinforcing rib is of an isosceles right triangle structure.

The invention also comprises an assembling method of the steel structure box girder, which comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: hoisting box-shaped beam main bodies to be spliced and installed by hoisting equipment, ensuring that the box-shaped beam main bodies are aligned with each other, ensuring that the assembling frames on the box-shaped beam main bodies are attached to each other, and aligning the assembling holes on the assembling frames with each other;

step two: the assembling column penetrates through the through holes of the two assembling frames which are mutually attached, so that the magnetic attracting ring at one end of the assembling column and the adjacent assembling frame are fixed through magnetic attraction;

step three: simultaneously pulling the pulling rings on the connecting block and the assembling block to enlarge the space between the connecting block and the assembling block;

step four: the connecting block and the assembling block are sleeved on the outer side of the other end of the assembling column, so that the end surfaces of the connecting block and the assembling block are attached to the assembling frame, and meanwhile, the side parts of the connecting block and the assembling block are aligned to the assembling groove;

step five: the connecting block and the assembling block are pressed, so that two side parts of the connecting block and the assembling block are clamped into the assembling groove, and the assembling is realized;

step six: the extrusion spring applies elastic force to the assembly block for extrusion, and ensures that the assembly block and the connecting block are clamped into the assembly groove and are not easy to separate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the assembling column penetrates through the assembling hole of the assembling frame and then is clamped into the assembling groove at the other end of the assembling column through the assembling block and the connecting block to realize fixation, so that the assembling of the assembling column is quicker and more convenient.

(2) The designed reinforcing ribs are fixed at the corners of the inner wall of the box beam main body to reinforce the corners, so that the bearing strength of the box beam is improved, and the box beam main body is not easy to deform.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the invention at A;

FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial sectional view of the structure at B in the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a front view of the assembly of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a box beam body; 2. assembling the column; 3. assembling the frame; 4. reinforcing ribs; 5. a magnetic absorption ring; 6. pulling the ring; 7. a compression spring; 8. connecting columns; 9. assembling the blocks; 10. connecting blocks; 11. a through hole; 12. and assembling the groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a steel structure box girder convenient for installation comprises a box girder main body 1, an assembling frame 3 is sleeved at the end part of the box girder main body 1, the end surfaces of the adjacent assembling frames 3 are mutually attached, an assembling hole is arranged on the end surface of the assembling frame 3, an assembling column 2 penetrates through the assembling hole, the assembling column 2, an assembling groove 12, an assembling block 9 and a connecting block 10 are designed, the assembling groove 12 is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the assembling column 2, the assembling block 9 and the connecting block 10 are clamped into the assembling groove 12 on the other end of the assembling column 2 to realize fixation after the assembling column 2 passes through the assembling hole of the assembling frame 3, the assembling groove 12 is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the assembling column 2, the assembling block 9 and the connecting block 10 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the assembling groove 12, the side walls of the assembling block 9 and the connecting block 10 are clamped on the inner side of the assembling groove 12, and a through hole 11 is arranged on the surface of the assembling block 9, the inside of through-hole 11 is run through and is had spliced pole 8, and spliced pole 8 through the design is with connecting block 10 and the mutual sliding connection of equipment piece 9, and the one end of spliced pole 8 is fixed on connecting block 10.

In this embodiment, preferably, the extrusion spring 7 is sleeved outside the connecting columns 8, the assembly blocks 9 are elastically extruded through the designed extrusion spring 7, it is ensured that the assembly blocks 9 are clamped into the assembly grooves 12 of the assembly columns 2 more stably and are not easily separated, the assembly firmness of the invention is improved, the longitudinal sections of the connecting columns 8 are of a T-shaped structure, the number of the connecting columns 8 is four, the four connecting columns 8 are rectangular arrays relative to the central line of the assembly blocks 9, the pulling rings 6 are fixed on the end faces of the assembly blocks 9 and the connecting blocks 10, the pulling adjustment of the assembly blocks 9 and the connecting blocks 10 is facilitated through the designed pulling rings 6, and the sponge sheaths are sleeved outside the pulling rings 6.

In this embodiment, it is preferred, the longitudinal section of equipment post 2 is T type structure, it inhales magnetic ring 5 to have cup jointed on the other end outer wall of equipment post 2, through the magnetic ring 5 of inhaling of design, adsorb on equipment frame 3, realize spacingly to equipment post 2, the operator of being convenient for cup joints fast 9 to the equipment and fixes, it is fixed through magnetism with adjacent equipment frame 3 to inhale magnetic ring 5, the cross section of inhaling magnetic ring 5 is circular structure, inhale and be connected through gluing admittedly between magnetic ring 5 and the equipment post 2.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a steel structure box girder convenient for installation comprises a box girder main body 1, an assembling frame 3 is sleeved at the end part of the box girder main body 1, the end surfaces of the adjacent assembling frames 3 are mutually attached, an assembling hole is arranged on the end surface of the assembling frame 3, an assembling column 2 penetrates through the assembling hole, the assembling column 2, an assembling groove 12, an assembling block 9 and a connecting block 10 are designed, the assembling groove 12 is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the assembling column 2, the assembling block 9 and the connecting block 10 are clamped into the assembling groove 12 on the other end of the assembling column 2 to realize fixation after the assembling column 2 passes through the assembling hole of the assembling frame 3, the assembling groove 12 is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the assembling column 2, the assembling block 9 and the connecting block 10 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the assembling groove 12, the side walls of the assembling block 9 and the connecting block 10 are clamped on the inner side of the assembling groove 12, and a through hole 11 is arranged on the surface of the assembling block 9, the inside of through-hole 11 is run through and is had spliced pole 8, and spliced pole 8 through the design is with connecting block 10 and the mutual sliding connection of equipment piece 9, and the one end of spliced pole 8 is fixed on connecting block 10.

In this embodiment, preferably, the extrusion spring 7 is sleeved outside the connecting columns 8, the assembly blocks 9 are elastically extruded through the designed extrusion spring 7, it is ensured that the assembly blocks 9 are clamped into the assembly grooves 12 of the assembly columns 2 more stably and are not easily separated, the assembly firmness of the invention is improved, the longitudinal sections of the connecting columns 8 are of a T-shaped structure, the number of the connecting columns 8 is four, the four connecting columns 8 are rectangular arrays relative to the central line of the assembly blocks 9, the pulling rings 6 are fixed on the end faces of the assembly blocks 9 and the connecting blocks 10, the pulling adjustment of the assembly blocks 9 and the connecting blocks 10 is facilitated through the designed pulling rings 6, and the sponge sheaths are sleeved outside the pulling rings 6.

In this embodiment, it is preferred, the longitudinal section of equipment post 2 is T type structure, it inhales magnetic ring 5 to have cup jointed on the other end outer wall of equipment post 2, through the magnetic ring 5 of inhaling of design, adsorb on equipment frame 3, realize spacingly to equipment post 2, the operator of being convenient for cup joints fast 9 to the equipment and fixes, it is fixed through magnetism with adjacent equipment frame 3 to inhale magnetic ring 5, the cross section of inhaling magnetic ring 5 is circular structure, inhale and be connected through gluing admittedly between magnetic ring 5 and the equipment post 2.

In this embodiment, preferably, the reinforcing ribs 4 are fixed at the inner side corners of the box-shaped beam main body 1, and the designed reinforcing ribs 4 are fixed at the inner wall corners of the box-shaped beam main body 1 to reinforce the corners, so that the bearing strength of the box-shaped beam is increased, the box-shaped beam main body is not easy to deform, and the cross section of each reinforcing rib 4 is in an isosceles right triangle structure.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: hoisting a box beam main body 1 to be spliced and installed by hoisting equipment to ensure that the box beam main body 1 is aligned with each other and ensure that assembling frames 3 on the box beam main body 1 are mutually attached, assembling holes on the assembling frames 3 are mutually aligned, an assembling column 2 penetrates through holes 11 of the two mutually attached assembling frames 3, so that a magnetic absorbing ring 5 at one end of the assembling column 2 is fixed with the adjacent assembling frame 3 through magnetic absorption, a pulling ring 6 positioned on a connecting block 10 and an assembling block 9 is pulled at the same time to expand the distance between the connecting block 10 and the assembling block 9, the connecting block 10 and the assembling block 9 are sleeved outside the other end of the assembling column 2 to ensure that the end surfaces of the connecting block 10 and the assembling block 9 are attached with the assembling frames 3, the side parts of the connecting block 10 and the assembling block 9 are aligned with an assembling groove 12, the connecting block 10 and the assembling block 9 are pressed to ensure that the two side parts are clamped, the assembly is realized, the extrusion spring 7 applies elastic force to the assembly block 9 for extrusion, and the assembly block 9 and the connecting block 10 are ensured to be clamped into the assembly groove 12 and are not easy to separate.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.