Energy-saving starch drying device

文档序号:431197 发布日期:2021-12-24 浏览:22次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种节能淀粉干燥装置 (Energy-saving starch drying device ) 是由 张晋滔 张晋源 于 2021-10-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及淀粉加工技术领域,更具体的说是涉及一种节能淀粉干燥装置。本发明提供了一种能够防止淀粉结块的节能淀粉干燥装置。包括有烘干箱、第一隔离板、第二隔离板、密封门、加热装置、加热灯、晃动机构、淀粉放置机构和破碎机构,烘干箱上设有密封门,烘干箱内部两侧都固定连接有第一隔离板,第一隔离板之间的下部位置固定连接有第二隔离板,烘干箱内部上侧设有加热装置,加热装置上设有加热灯,烘干箱内部两侧设有晃动机构,晃动机构上设有淀粉放置机构,淀粉放置机构内设有破碎机构。本发明通过破碎机构的工作过程中将结块的淀粉进行破碎,同时对淀粉进行搅拌进而加快淀粉的烘干效率,进而减少能源消耗。(The invention relates to the technical field of starch processing, in particular to an energy-saving starch drying device. The invention provides an energy-saving starch drying device capable of preventing starch from caking. Including the stoving case, first division board, the second division board, sealing door, heating device, the heat lamp, rock the mechanism, starch placement machine constructs and broken mechanism, be equipped with sealing door on the stoving case, the first division board of stoving incasement portion both sides all fixedly connected with, lower part position fixedly connected with second division board between the first division board, stoving incasement portion upside is equipped with heating device, the last heat lamp that is equipped with of heating device, stoving incasement portion both sides are equipped with rocks the mechanism, rock and be equipped with starch placement machine in the mechanism, be equipped with broken mechanism in the starch placement machine structure. According to the invention, the agglomerated starch is crushed in the working process of the crushing mechanism, and simultaneously, the starch is stirred, so that the drying efficiency of the starch is increased, and the energy consumption is reduced.)

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving starch drying device, a serial communication port, including the stoving case, first division board, the second division board, sealing door, a handle, the glass board, heating device, the heat lamp, rock the mechanism, starch placement machine constructs and broken mechanism, be equipped with sealing door on the stoving case, fixedly connected with handle on the sealing door, be equipped with the glass board on the sealing door, the first division board of stoving incasement portion both sides all fixedly connected with, lower part position fixedly connected with second division board between the first division board, stoving incasement portion upside is equipped with heating device, the last heat lamp that is equipped with of heating device, stoving incasement portion both sides are equipped with rocks the mechanism, it is equipped with starch placement machine in the mechanism to rock, be equipped with broken mechanism in the starch placement machine.

2. The energy-saving starch drying device according to claim 1, wherein the shaking mechanism comprises a first motor, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a rotating disc, a fixed column, a first limiting plate, a belt wheel and a transmission belt, the first motor is arranged between the inside of the drying box and one of the first isolating plates, the first motor is fixedly connected with the drying box, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a power output shaft of the first motor, the second rotating shaft is arranged between the inside of the drying box and the other one of the first isolating plates, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the drying box, the upper end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating disc, the upper end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the other rotating disc, each rotating disc is fixedly connected with a fixed column, the upper end of each fixed column is fixedly connected with a first limiting plate, the belt wheel is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, and the other belt wheel is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft, a transmission belt is arranged between the belt wheels.

3. The energy-saving starch drying device according to claim 2, wherein the starch placing mechanism comprises a starch placing barrel, a plurality of sliding columns, a second limiting plate, a third limiting plate and a fixing plate, the starch placing barrel is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the sliding columns, each sliding column is fixedly connected with the second limiting plate and the third limiting plate, the sliding columns slide on the first isolating plate, the third limiting plate on the same side is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is slidably connected with the fixing column.

4. The energy-saving starch drying device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises a second motor, a rotating head, fixing rods, rotating rings, sleeves, crushing columns and a thrust spring, the second motor is fixedly connected to the lower side of the starch storage barrel, the rotating head is fixedly connected to a power output shaft of the second motor, the fixing rods are fixedly connected to the rotating head, a plurality of rotating rings are rotatably connected to each fixing rod, a plurality of sleeves are fixedly connected to each rotating ring, one crushing column is slidably connected to each sleeve, and a pushing spring is arranged between each crushing column and each sleeve.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of starch processing, in particular to an energy-saving starch drying device.

Background

Starch is a high molecular carbohydrate, a polysaccharide composed of a single type of sugar unit. The basic constituent unit of starch is glucose, and the covalent polymers formed by glucose with water molecules removed and linked together through glycosidic bonds are starch molecules. Starch belongs to the group of polyglucose, the molecular formula of free glucose is represented by C6HI206, and the glucose unit after dehydration is C6H1005, so that the starch molecule can be written as (C6H1005) n, and n is an indefinite number. The number of structural monomers (anhydroglucose units) that make up a starch molecule is called the degree of polymerization, and is expressed as DP.

Current energy-conserving drying device is carrying out the in-process of drying to starch, can't carry out the breakage to the starch of moist caking, and then influences drying efficiency, and then increases drying time, and then has increased the consumption of the energy.

Therefore, it is desirable to design an energy-saving starch drying device capable of preventing starch from caking to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present invention provides an energy-saving starch drying device capable of preventing starch from caking.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-conserving starch drying device, including the stoving case, first division board, the second division board, sealing door, a handle, the glass board, heating device, the heat lamp, rock the mechanism, starch placement machine constructs and broken mechanism, be equipped with sealing door on the stoving case, fixedly connected with handle on the sealing door, be equipped with the glass board on the sealing door, the first division board of stoving incasement portion both sides all fixedly connected with, lower part position fixedly connected with second division board between the first division board, stoving incasement portion upside is equipped with heating device, the last heat lamp that is equipped with of heating device, stoving incasement portion both sides are equipped with rocks the mechanism, it is equipped with starch placement machine in the mechanism to rock, be equipped with broken mechanism in the starch placement machine constructs.

Preferably, it is including first motor to rock the mechanism, first pivot, the second pivot, the carousel, the fixed column, first limiting plate, band pulley and drive belt, it is equipped with first motor to dry incasement portion and between one of them first division board, first motor and stoving case fixed connection, the last first pivot of fixedly connected with of the power output shaft of first motor, it is equipped with the second pivot to dry incasement portion and between another first division board, the second pivot rotates with the stoving case to be connected, first pivot upper end fixedly connected with carousel, another carousel of second pivot upper end fixedly connected with, all fixedly connected with fixed column on every carousel, the first limiting plate of every fixed column upper end all fixedly connected with, fixedly connected with band pulley on the first pivot, another band pulley of fixedly connected with in the second pivot, be equipped with the drive belt between the band pulley.

Preferably, the starch placing mechanism comprises a starch placing barrel, sliding columns, a second limiting plate, a third limiting plate and a fixing plate, wherein the starch placing barrel is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding columns, each sliding column is fixedly connected with the second limiting plate and the third limiting plate, the sliding columns slide on the first isolation plate, the third limiting plate on the same side is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is connected with the fixing columns in a sliding mode.

Preferably, broken mechanism is including the second motor, rotate the head, the dead lever, the swivel becket, the sleeve, broken post and thrust spring, bucket downside fixedly connected with second motor is placed to starch, fixedly connected with rotates the head on the power output shaft of second motor, rotate overhead a plurality of dead levers of fixedly connected with, all rotate on every dead lever and be connected with a plurality of swivel beckets, all a plurality of sleeves of fixedly connected with on every swivel becket, all sliding connection has a broken post on every sleeve, be equipped with between broken post and the sleeve and push away material spring.

According to the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the starch drying device has the advantages that the caked starch is crushed in the working process of the crushing mechanism, and simultaneously, the starch is stirred, so that the drying efficiency of the starch is improved, and the energy consumption is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective sectional view of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the shaking mechanism and the starch placing mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of a crushing roller according to the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1-drying box, 101-first isolation plate, 102-second isolation plate, 2-sealing door, 201-handle, 202-glass plate, 3-heating device, 301-heating lamp, 4-first motor, 401-first rotating shaft, 4011-second rotating shaft, 402-rotating disc, 403-fixed column, 404-first limiting plate, 405-belt wheel, 406-driving belt, 5-starch containing barrel, 501-sliding column, 502-second limiting plate, 503-third limiting plate, 504-fixed plate, 6-second motor, 601-rotating head, 602-fixed rod, 603-rotating ring, 604-sleeve, 605-crushing column and 606-thrust spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, the energy-saving starch drying device disclosed by the invention comprises a drying box 1, a first isolation plate 101, a second isolation plate 102, a sealing door 2, a handle 201, a glass plate 202, a heating device 3, heating lamps 301, a shaking mechanism, a starch placing mechanism and a crushing mechanism, wherein the sealing door 2 is arranged on the drying box 1, the handle 201 is fixedly connected to the sealing door 2, the glass plate 202 is arranged on the sealing door 2, the first isolation plate 101 is fixedly connected to both sides inside the drying box 1, the second isolation plate 102 is fixedly connected to the lower position between the first isolation plates 101, the heating device 3 is arranged on the upper side inside the drying box 1, the heating lamps 301 are arranged on the heating device 3, the shaking mechanism is arranged on both sides inside the drying box 1, the starch placing mechanism is arranged on the shaking mechanism, and the crushing mechanism is arranged in the starch placing mechanism.

When needs carry out the drying to starch, operating personnel will open sealing door 2, put into starch containing mechanism with starch, and then close sealing door 2, start heating mechanism, rocking mechanism and crushing mechanism in proper order, and then rocking mechanism drives starch containing mechanism's horizontal reciprocating motion, and crushing mechanism will be the starch of caking in starch containing mechanism broken, stirs starch simultaneously, and then reduces dry time.

Further, the shaking mechanism comprises a first motor 4, a first rotating shaft 401, a second rotating shaft 4011, a rotating disc 402, a fixed column 403, a first limiting plate 404, a belt wheel 405 and a transmission belt 406, the first motor 4 is arranged between the inside of the drying box 1 and one of the first partition boards 101, the first motor 4 is fixedly connected with the drying box 1, a first rotating shaft 401 is fixedly connected to a power output shaft of the first motor 4, the second rotating shaft 4011 is arranged between the inside of the drying box 1 and the other first partition board 101, the second rotating shaft 4011 is rotatably connected with the drying box 1, the upper end of the first rotating shaft 401 is fixedly connected with the rotating disc 402, the upper end of the second rotating shaft 4011 is fixedly connected with another rotating disc 402, the fixed column 403 is fixedly connected to each rotating disc 402, the upper end of each fixed column 403 is fixedly connected with the first limiting plate 404, the belt wheel 405 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 401, the other belt wheel 405 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 4011, a belt 406 is provided between the pulleys 405.

When rocking the mechanism during operation, first motor 4 starts, and then drives first pivot 401 and rotate, and then drives second pivot 4011 through band pulley 405 and drive belt 406 and rotate, and then drives carousel 402 and rotate, and then drives fixed column 403 and rotate, and then drives starch placement mechanism and rock.

Further, starch is placed the mechanism and is placed bucket 5, slip post 501, second limiting plate 502, third limiting plate 503 and fixed plate 504 including starch, starch is placed a plurality of slip posts 501 of symmetry fixedly connected with on the bucket 5, all fixedly connected with a second limiting plate 502 and a third limiting plate 503 on every slip post 501, slip post 501 slides on first division board 101, all fixedly connected with fixed plate 504 on the third limiting plate 503 of homonymy, fixed plate 504 and fixed column 403 sliding connection.

When the fixing column 403 rotates, the fixing column 403 reciprocates longitudinally in the fixing plate 504, and simultaneously drives the fixing plate 504 to reciprocate transversely, so as to drive the sliding column 501 to reciprocate transversely on the first isolation plate 101, and further drive the starch containing barrel 5 to reciprocate inwards in the drying box 1, thereby achieving the purpose of shaking the starch, and further improving the drying efficiency.

Further, broken mechanism is including second motor 6, rotating head 601, dead lever 602, swivel ring 603, sleeve 604, broken post 605 and thrust spring 606, bucket 5 downside fixedly connected with second motor 6 is placed to starch, fixedly connected with rotating head 601 on the power output shaft of second motor 6, a plurality of dead levers 602 of fixedly connected with on the rotating head 601, all rotate on every dead lever 602 and be connected with a plurality of swivel rings 603, all fixedly connected with a plurality of sleeves 604 on every swivel ring 603, all sliding connection has a broken post 605 on every sleeve 604, be equipped with between broken post 605 and the sleeve 604 and push away the material spring.

Broken mechanism during operation, second motor 6 starts, and then drives and rotate head 601 and rotate, and then drives dead lever 602 and rotate, and then drives broken wheel and rotate, after the starch contact of broken post 605 and bottom, broken post 605 is pressed to inside sleeve 604, press down the breakage to starch simultaneously under the effect of thrust spring 606, when broken post 605 is not contacting with starch, broken post 605 pops out under thrust spring 606's effect and resets, and then can adapt to the uneven starch of surface distribution.

The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

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