阅读说明：本技术 带插座的墙体放射性防护结构及其施工方法 (Wall body radioactivity protection structure with socket and construction method thereof ) 是由 宋世林 刘相涛 徐耀祖 韩志祥 杨昌新 陈银 赵宇 于 2021-07-12 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种带插座的墙体放射性防护结构及其施工方法,其中结构包括：骨架,围设于待安装的插座盒周围且贴设固定于墙体；铅防护层,设于墙体和插座盒之间,铅防护层的边沿延伸至贴设固定于骨架；适配于墙体且固定于骨架的铅防护板,铅防护板设有对应于插座盒的通孔,铅防护板的靠近插座盒的边沿压设于铅防护层且固定于骨架。本发明通过铅防护层和铅防护板将整个墙体形成连续封闭状态的铅防护,从工序上避免了插座处存在缝隙,保证了铅防护的连续性和封闭性。本发明规范了施工方法,提高了施工效率,确保了防护安全,克服墙面开关插座部位防护不到位,存在防护缝隙的问题。(The invention relates to a wall radiation protection structure with a socket and a construction method thereof, wherein the structure comprises the following components: the framework is arranged around the socket box to be installed in an enclosing mode and is fixedly attached to a wall body; the lead protective layer is arranged between the wall body and the socket box, and the edge of the lead protective layer extends to be attached and fixed to the framework; the lead protection plate is matched with the wall and fixed on the framework, the lead protection plate is provided with a through hole corresponding to the socket box, and the edge of the lead protection plate, which is close to the socket box, is pressed on the lead protection layer and fixed on the framework. The lead protection plate and the lead protection plate form lead protection in a continuous closed state on the whole wall, so that gaps at the socket are avoided in the process, and the continuity and the closure of the lead protection are ensured. The invention standardizes the construction method, improves the construction efficiency, ensures the protection safety, and solves the problems of the wall switch socket position that the protection is not in place and the protection gap exists.)

1. A wall body radiation protection structure with a socket is characterized by comprising:

the framework is arranged around the socket box to be installed in an enclosing mode and is fixedly attached to a wall body;

the lead protection layer is arranged between the wall body and the socket box, and the edge of the lead protection layer extends to be attached and fixed to the framework;

the lead protection plate is matched with the wall body and fixed on the lead protection plate of the framework, the lead protection plate is provided with a through hole corresponding to the socket box, the lead protection plate is close to the socket box, and the lead protection layer is pressed on the edge of the socket box and fixed on the framework.

2. The socketed wall radiation protection structure of claim 1, further comprising a first lead pin, said first lead pin being configured to be secured to said lead-shielding layer and said wall.

3. The wall radiation protection structure with a socket of claim 1, further comprising a second lead nail, wherein the second lead nail is fixedly inserted into the lead protection plate, the lead protection layer and the framework.

4. The wall radiation protection structure with a socket of claim 1, wherein said lead shielding plate is a lead wood composite plate.

5. The socketed wall radioprotection of claim 1, wherein said framework is a keel.

6. A construction method of a wall radiation protection structure with a socket is characterized by comprising the following steps:

providing a framework, wherein the framework is arranged around a socket box to be installed in a surrounding manner and is attached and fixed to a wall body;

providing a lead protective layer, arranging the lead protective layer between the wall and the socket box, and extending the edge of the lead protective layer to be attached and fixed to the framework;

and providing a lead protection plate which is matched with the wall body, wherein the lead protection plate is provided with a through hole corresponding to the socket box, and the lead protection plate is close to the edge of the socket box and is pressed on the lead protection layer and fixed on the framework.

7. The method of claim 6, further comprising providing a first lead screw through the wall and securing the first lead screw to the lead-shielding layer.

8. The method of claim 6, further comprising providing a second lead screw through the lead shield, the lead shield and the frame.

9. The method of constructing a wall radioprotective structure with a jack of claim 6, wherein the lead shield is a lead wood composite panel.

10. The method of constructing a wall radioprotective structure with a socket of claim 6, wherein the framework is a keel.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a wall radioactivity protection structure with a socket and a construction method thereof.

Background

The wall surface protection of the radioactive machine room is to continuously form a seal or overlap to form a seal except for the pressure relief opening and other parts, so as to ensure the protection in place, realize the specific function and ensure the physical and psychological health of doctors and patients. The walls of the radioactive machine room are required to be provided with switch sockets for switching on and off the household appliances used in the circuit.

Lead is an excellent protective material, can block radioactive rays, and a lead plate can be directly used as the external protection of a radioactive source. When the wall body of the radioactive machine room is protected, the lead plate is attached and fixed on the wall body, and a hole for installing the switch socket box needs to be reserved on the lead plate.

In the prior art, the protection of the hole is often ignored, or the back lead protection is generally carried out from the inside of the switch socket box, but a gap exists between the protection of the switch socket box and a lead plate of a wall body, so that the radiation risk exists.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, provides a wall radiation protection structure with a socket, and solves the problems that in the prior art, a gap exists between radiation protection of a socket box and a lead plate of a wall and radiation risks exist.

The technical scheme for realizing the purpose is as follows:

the invention provides a wall body radioactivity protection structure with a socket, which comprises:

the framework is arranged around the socket box to be installed in an enclosing mode and is fixedly attached to a wall body;

the lead protection layer is arranged between the wall body and the socket box, and the edge of the lead protection layer extends to be attached and fixed to the framework;

the lead protection plate is matched with the wall body and fixed on the lead protection plate of the framework, the lead protection plate is provided with a through hole corresponding to the socket box, the lead protection plate is close to the socket box, and the lead protection layer is pressed on the edge of the socket box and fixed on the framework.

The wall radiation protection structure with the socket is further improved by further comprising a first lead nail, wherein the first lead nail is fixedly arranged on the lead protection layer and the wall in a penetrating mode.

The wall body radioactive protection structure with the socket is further improved by further comprising a second lead nail, wherein the second lead nail is fixedly arranged on the lead protection plate, the lead protection layer and the framework in a penetrating mode.

The wall radiation protection structure with the socket is further improved in that the lead protection plate is a lead-wood composite plate.

The invention further improves the wall radiation protection structure with the socket, and the framework is a keel.

The invention also provides a construction method of the wall radiation protection structure with the socket, which comprises the following steps:

providing a framework, wherein the framework is arranged around a socket box to be installed in a surrounding manner and is attached and fixed to a wall body;

providing a lead protective layer, arranging the lead protective layer between the wall and the socket box, and extending the edge of the lead protective layer to be attached and fixed to the framework;

and providing a lead protection plate which is matched with the wall body, wherein the lead protection plate is provided with a through hole corresponding to the socket box, and the lead protection plate is close to the edge of the socket box and is pressed on the lead protection layer and fixed on the framework.

The construction method of the wall radiation protection structure with the socket is further improved in that the construction method further comprises the step of providing a first lead nail, and the first lead nail is fixedly arranged on the lead protection layer and the wall in a penetrating mode.

The construction method of the wall radiation protection structure with the socket is further improved in that a second lead nail is provided and is fixedly arranged on the lead protection plate, the lead protection layer and the framework in a penetrating mode.

The construction method of the wall radiation protection structure with the socket is further improved in that the lead protection plate is a lead-wood composite plate.

The construction method of the wall radiation protection structure with the socket is further improved in that the framework is a keel.

The wall body radioactivity protection structure with the socket and the construction method thereof have the beneficial effects that:

the lead protection plate and the lead protection plate form lead protection in a continuous closed state on the whole wall, so that gaps at the socket are avoided in the process, and the continuity and the closure of the lead protection are ensured. The invention standardizes the construction method, improves the construction efficiency, ensures the protection safety, and solves the problems of the wall switch socket position that the protection is not in place and the protection gap exists.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a wall radioprotection construction with a receptacle according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and specific examples.

Referring to fig. 1, a cross-sectional view of a wall radiation protection structure with a socket according to the present invention is shown. As shown in fig. 1, the wall radiation protection structure with a socket of the present invention comprises:

the framework 10 is arranged around the socket box to be installed in an enclosing mode and is attached and fixed to the wall body 20;

the lead protection layer 30 is arranged between the wall body 20 and the socket box 40, and the edge of the lead protection layer 30 extends to be attached and fixed to the framework 10;

the lead protection plate 50 is adapted to the wall 20 and fixed to the framework 10, the lead protection plate 50 is provided with a through hole corresponding to the socket box 40, and the edge of the lead protection plate 50, which is close to the socket box 40, is pressed on the lead protection plate 50 and fixed to the framework 10.

In the present embodiment, the wall 20 is a masonry wall. The lead protection plate 50 is mounted on the wall body 20 through the framework 10. The lead protection plate 50 is arranged in parallel with the wall body 20.

Specifically, the framework 10 includes a horizontal keel horizontally attached to the wall 20 and a vertical keel longitudinally attached to the wall 20. The pair of horizontal keels is horizontally arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the socket box 40, and the pair of vertical keels is vertically arranged on the left side and the right side of the socket box 40. The horizontal keel and the vertical keel are square steel tubes.

Further, a conduit 41 is connected to the top of the socket box 40, and the conduit 41 penetrates through the lead protection layer 30 and the framework 10.

Specifically, before the socket box is installed, a lead-back protection is firstly made between the installation position of the socket box and the wall body to form a lead protection layer 30.

As shown in fig. 1, the lead-protecting layer 30 includes a vertical section attached to the wall 20 and an inclined section connected between the vertical section and the edge of the lead-protecting layer 30. The edge of the lead protection layer 30 is attached to the framework 10. The lead protection plate 50 of follow-up installation partially covers on the border of lead protection layer 30, and lead protection plate 50 and lead protection layer 30 overlap part is no less than 700mm to guarantee the protection scope, thereby lead protection plate 50 is trompil in socket box department, neither influences the installation of socket box, has protected again and has sealed, has guaranteed protection safety.

As a preferred embodiment of the wall radiation protection structure with a socket according to the present invention, the wall radiation protection structure with a socket further includes a first lead nail 60, and the first lead nail 60 is fixed to the lead protection layer 30 and the wall 20 in a penetrating manner. The number of the first lead nails 60 is determined according to actual needs.

As a preferred embodiment of the wall radiation protection structure with a socket according to the present invention, the wall radiation protection structure with a socket further includes a second lead nail 70, and the second lead nail 70 is fixed to the lead protection plate 50, the lead protection layer 30 and the framework 10 in a penetrating manner. The number of the second lead nails 70 is determined according to actual needs. In the present embodiment, the lead protection plate 50 is a lead wood composite plate. In this embodiment, the frame 10 is a keel.

The invention also provides a construction method of the wall radiation protection structure with the socket, which comprises the following steps:

providing a framework 10, enclosing the framework 10 around a socket box to be installed, and attaching and fixing the framework 10 to a wall body 20;

providing a lead protection layer 30, arranging the lead protection layer 30 between the wall 20 and the socket box 40, and extending the edge of the lead protection layer 30 to be attached and fixed on the framework 10;

providing a lead protection plate 50 adapted to the wall 20, wherein the lead protection plate 50 is provided with a through hole corresponding to the socket box 40, and pressing the edge of the lead protection plate 50 close to the socket box 40 to the lead protection plate and fixing the lead protection plate to the framework 10.

As a preferred embodiment of the construction method of the wall radiation protection structure with a socket according to the present invention, the method further includes providing a first lead nail 60, and fixing the first lead nail 60 to the lead protection layer 30 and the wall 20.

As a preferred embodiment of the construction method of the wall radiation protection structure with a socket according to the present invention, the construction method further includes providing a second lead nail 70, and fixing the second lead nail 70 to the lead protection plate 50, the lead protection layer 30 and the framework 10.

In the present embodiment, the lead protection plate 50 is a lead wood composite plate. In this embodiment, the frame 10 is a keel.

The wall body radioactivity protection structure with the socket and the construction method thereof have the beneficial effects that:

the lead protection plate and the lead protection plate form lead protection in a continuous closed state on the whole wall, so that gaps at the socket are avoided in the process, and the continuity and the closure of the lead protection are ensured. The invention standardizes the construction method, improves the construction efficiency, ensures the protection safety, and solves the problems of the wall switch socket position that the protection is not in place and the protection gap exists.

While the present invention has been described in detail and with reference to the embodiments thereof as illustrated in the accompanying drawings, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein. Therefore, certain details of the embodiments are not to be interpreted as limiting, and the scope of the invention is to be determined by the appended claims.