阅读说明：本技术 一种中药煎煮用药液自动分离装置 (Automatic liquid medicine separating device for decocting traditional Chinese medicines ) 是由 杨明会 李绍旦 张印 崔艺馨 张丽丽 于 2021-11-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明适用于药材加工技术器械相关技术领域,提供一种中药煎煮用药液自动分离装置,包括混药组件以及药液分离组件,所述混药组件包括分离机构以及控制机构；通过混药组件以及药液分离组件相关结构的配合设置,进而达到了能够将药物区分投放至分离药包中并通过插入件带动分离药包在投入管道中滑动,实现了在将分离药包滑动取出的过程中随着投入管道施加压力大小的改变进而实现了对药液进行分离的目的,相较于现有技术使用更加方便,能够在取出熬制物的同时进行药液分离,大大的提升了使用的效率。(The invention is suitable for the related technical field of medicinal material processing technical instruments, and provides an automatic liquid medicine separating device for decocting traditional Chinese medicines, which comprises a medicine mixing component and a liquid medicine separating component, wherein the medicine mixing component comprises a separating mechanism and a control mechanism; through the cooperation setting of mixing medicine subassembly and the relevant structure of liquid medicine separable set, and then reached and to distinguish the medicine and put in to the separation cartridge bag and drive the separation cartridge bag through the insert and slide in dropping into the pipeline, realized sliding the in-process of taking out with the separation cartridge bag and along with dropping into the pipeline and apply the change of pressure size and then realized carrying out the purpose of separating to the liquid medicine, it is more convenient to compare in prior art and use, can carry out the liquid medicine separation when taking out the system of decocting thing, great promotion the efficiency of use.)

1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine decocte is with liquid medicine autosegregation device, sets up in jar body for separate herb and liquid medicine, its characterized in that includes:

the pesticide mixing assembly comprises a feeding pipeline, the feeding pipeline and the tank body are coaxially and rotatably arranged, the tail end of the top of the feeding pipeline is communicated with the outside of the tank body, a plurality of notches are formed in the side positions of the feeding pipeline, and the notches are communicated with a through channel arranged at the axis of the feeding pipeline;

the liquid medicine separating assembly comprises a separating mechanism arranged in the input pipeline in a sliding mode and a control mechanism arranged at the bottom of the input pipeline in a matching mode;

the separating mechanism comprises an inserting piece and a separating medicine package, the inserting piece is arranged in a penetrating channel of the input pipeline in a sliding mode along the axis direction, the separating medicine package is arranged in a notch of the input pipeline in a sliding mode, the separating medicine package is hinged to the side face of the inserting piece, when the inserting piece slides, the separating medicine package is driven to move, the separating medicine package is of a telescopic hollow structure, and a plurality of fine meshes which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the surface of the separating medicine package;

the control mechanism comprises a plurality of guide pieces which are arranged on the inner wall of the groove opening of the input pipeline and correspond to the separated medicine packages, and the guide pieces are used for abutting against the separated medicine packages to enable the separated medicine packages to rotate relative to the inserting pieces.

2. The automatic separation device for decoction of chinese herb medicine according to claim 1, wherein the separation cartridge is hinged to the insert by a rotation connector, the separation cartridge comprising:

a plurality of rotating spacers are hinged at the tail end of the rotating connecting piece, and the rotating axis direction of the rotating spacers is consistent with the movement direction of the inserting piece;

the folding pieces are connected with the rotating spacing pieces and used for closing a plurality of fan-shaped spaces formed by the rotating spacing pieces, and the folding pieces and the rotating spacing pieces are both in mesh structures.

3. The apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein an elastic member is provided at a connection point of the rotation spacer and the rotation connector, and the folding member is in a stretched state when the elastic member is in a released state.

4. The automatic separation device for decoction of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein the input pipe comprises:

the petal-shaped positioning pieces are distributed on the circumference at intervals;

the fixed shell is used for connecting the petal-shaped positioning pieces.

5. The automatic separation device for decoction of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 4, wherein the input pipe further comprises a driven ring disposed on an outer wall of the fixed housing;

the medicine mixing assembly further comprises a medicine mixing driving piece which is coaxially arranged with the input pipeline at the top of the tank body, the medicine mixing driving piece is fixedly connected with the tank body, the medicine mixing driving piece is of an electromagnetic structure, and when the medicine mixing driving piece is electrified, the medicine mixing driving piece is magnetically matched with the driven ring to drive the input pipeline to rotate.

6. The automatic separation device for decoction according to claim 1, wherein the guide member is slidably engaged with the input pipe, and a vertical height of the guide member extending out of the surface of the input pipe is changed when the guide member is slid.

7. The automatic separation device for decoction pieces according to claim 6, wherein a control matching chamber is provided at a bottom position of the insertion piece, and the control mechanism further comprises:

the control shifting pieces are in sliding fit with the input pipeline, the control shifting pieces are in sliding fit with the control fit cavity, and a reset piece is arranged between the control shifting pieces and the input pipeline along the sliding direction of the control shifting pieces;

and the transmission part is used for connecting the control shifting piece and the guide part, and when the control matching cavity slides along the length direction of the control shifting piece, the control shifting piece drives the guide part to slide through the transmission part.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field related to medicinal material processing technical instruments, and particularly relates to an automatic liquid medicine separating device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine is more suitable for treating chronic diseases, and the traditional Chinese medicine can bring less harm to human bodies after being taken for a long time compared with the western medicine.

When the system of enduring traditional chinese medicine, it is very important to the control of dose, consequently when carrying out the system of enduring medicine, the system of enduring needs to carry out the separation of liquid medicine when accomplishing to take out the medicinal material to avoid the medicinal material to carry the higher liquid medicine of a large amount of concentrations to take out and cause dosage control to have great error, prior art is mostly carried out with the mode of separating the liquid medicine through artifical extrusion medicinal material after taking out the medicinal material.

The prior art has the problem of poor efficiency, and has the inhomogeneous incomplete scheduling problem of extrusion in the extrusion process, and takes out the mode of back separation liquid medicine and has the problem that suspended particles pollute the liquid medicine many times in the air.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention aims to provide an automatic liquid medicine separating device for decocting traditional Chinese medicines, and aims to solve the technical problems.

The embodiment of the invention is realized in such a way that an automatic separation device for liquid medicine for decocting traditional Chinese medicine is arranged in a tank body and used for separating medicinal herbs and the liquid medicine, and comprises:

the pesticide mixing assembly comprises a feeding pipeline, the feeding pipeline and the tank body are coaxially and rotatably arranged, the tail end of the top of the feeding pipeline is communicated with the outside of the tank body, a plurality of notches are formed in the side positions of the feeding pipeline, and the notches are communicated with a through channel arranged at the axis of the feeding pipeline;

the liquid medicine separating assembly comprises a separating mechanism arranged in the input pipeline in a sliding mode and a control mechanism arranged at the bottom of the input pipeline in a matching mode;

the separating mechanism comprises an inserting piece and a separating medicine package, the inserting piece is arranged in a penetrating channel of the input pipeline in a sliding mode along the axis direction, the separating medicine package is arranged in a notch of the input pipeline in a sliding mode, the separating medicine package is hinged to the side face of the inserting piece, when the inserting piece slides, the separating medicine package is driven to move, the separating medicine package is of a telescopic hollow structure, and a plurality of fine meshes which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the surface of the separating medicine package;

the control mechanism comprises a plurality of guide pieces which are arranged on the inner wall of the groove opening of the input pipeline and correspond to the separated medicine packages, and the guide pieces are used for abutting against the separated medicine packages to enable the separated medicine packages to rotate relative to the inserting pieces.

As a further scheme of the invention: the discrete cartridge is hinged to the insert by a rotational connection, the discrete cartridge comprising:

a plurality of rotating spacers are hinged at the tail end of the rotating connecting piece, and the rotating axis direction of the rotating spacers is consistent with the movement direction of the inserting piece;

the folding pieces are connected with the rotating spacing pieces and used for closing a plurality of fan-shaped spaces formed by the rotating spacing pieces, and the folding pieces and the rotating spacing pieces are both in mesh structures.

As a further scheme of the invention: an elastic piece is arranged at the joint of the rotating spacing piece and the rotating connecting piece, and when the elastic piece is in a release state, the folding piece is in a stretching state.

As a further scheme of the invention: the input pipe includes:

the petal-shaped positioning pieces are distributed on the circumference at intervals;

the fixed shell is used for connecting the petal-shaped positioning pieces.

As a further scheme of the invention: the input pipeline also comprises a driven ring arranged on the outer wall of the fixed shell;

the medicine mixing assembly further comprises a medicine mixing driving piece which is coaxially arranged with the input pipeline at the top of the tank body, the medicine mixing driving piece is fixedly connected with the tank body, the medicine mixing driving piece is of an electromagnetic structure, and when the medicine mixing driving piece is electrified, the medicine mixing driving piece is magnetically matched with the driven ring to drive the input pipeline to rotate.

As a further scheme of the invention: the guide is in sliding engagement with the input pipe, and the vertical height of the guide extending beyond the surface of the input pipe changes as the guide slides.

As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom position department of inserts is equipped with control cooperation chamber, control mechanism still includes:

the control shifting pieces are in sliding fit with the input pipeline, the control shifting pieces are in sliding fit with the control fit cavity, and a reset piece is arranged between the control shifting pieces and the input pipeline along the sliding direction of the control shifting pieces;

and the transmission part is used for connecting the control shifting piece and the guide part, and when the control matching cavity slides along the length direction of the control shifting piece, the control shifting piece drives the guide part to slide through the transmission part.

According to the automatic separation device for the liquid medicine for traditional Chinese medicine decoction, provided by the embodiment of the invention, through the matching arrangement of the related structures of the medicine mixing component and the liquid medicine separation component, the purposes that the medicine can be distinguished and put into the separated medicine bag and the separated medicine bag is driven to slide in the input pipeline through the insertion piece are achieved, the purpose of separating the liquid medicine along with the change of the pressure applied by the input pipeline in the process of sliding and taking out the separated medicine bag is achieved, compared with the prior art, the automatic separation device is more convenient to use, can separate the liquid medicine while taking out the decocted matter, and greatly improves the use efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of an automatic separation device for decoction of traditional Chinese medicine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view illustrating the installation and matching of a liquid medicine separating assembly of the automatic liquid medicine separating device for decocting Chinese herbal medicines according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial three-dimensional view of an input pipe of the automatic separation device for herbal decoction provided in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a separation kit in an automatic separation apparatus for a decoction of traditional Chinese medicine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a mixing driving member of an automatic separation device for herbal decoction according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a control structure of an automatic separation device for decoction of traditional Chinese medicine according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the drawings: 1-tank body, 2-medicine mixing component, 3-input pipeline, 301-petal positioning piece, 302-fixed shell, 303-driven ring, 4-medicine mixing driving piece, 5-liquid medicine separating component, 6-insertion piece, 601-control matching cavity, 7-separation medicine bag, 701-rotation connecting piece, 702-rotation spacing piece, 703-folding piece, 8-control mechanism, 801-control shifting piece, 802-transmission piece, 803-guide piece and 804-reset piece.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an automatic separation device for a decoction of traditional Chinese medicine according to an embodiment of the present invention is disposed in a tank 1 for separating herbs from the decoction, and includes:

the medicine mixing assembly 2 comprises an input pipeline 3, the input pipeline 3 and the tank body 1 are coaxially and rotatably arranged, the tail end of the top of the input pipeline 3 is communicated with the outside of the tank body 1, a plurality of notches are formed in the side positions of the input pipeline 3, and the notches are communicated with a through channel arranged at the axis of the input pipeline 3;

a chemical liquid separating unit 5 including a separating mechanism slidably provided in the input pipe 3 and a control mechanism 8 fitted to the bottom of the input pipe 3;

the separating mechanism comprises an inserting piece 6 and a separating medicine package 7, the inserting piece 6 is arranged in a penetrating channel of the input pipeline 3 in a sliding mode along the axis direction, the separating medicine package 7 is arranged in a notch of the input pipeline 3 in a sliding mode, the separating medicine package 7 is hinged to the side face of the inserting piece 6, when the inserting piece 6 slides, the separating medicine package 7 is driven to move, the separating medicine package 7 is of a telescopic hollow structure, and a plurality of fine meshes which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the surface of the separating medicine package 7;

the control mechanism 8 includes a plurality of guides 803 provided on the inner wall of the notch of the input pipe 3 in correspondence with the isolated drug packet 7, and the guides 803 are configured to abut against the isolated drug packet 7 to rotate the isolated drug packet 7 with respect to the insert 6.

In an embodiment of the invention, through the matching arrangement of the related structures of the medicine mixing component 2 and the medicine liquid separating component 5, the purposes of distinguishing and putting medicines into the separated medicine bag 7 and driving the separated medicine bag 7 to slide in the input pipeline 3 through the insert 6 are achieved, the purpose of separating medicine liquid along with the change of the pressure applied by the input pipeline in the process of sliding and taking out the separated medicine bag 7 is achieved, compared with the prior art, the medicine liquid separating device is more convenient to use, can separate medicine liquid while taking out decocted materials, and greatly improves the use efficiency.

In one embodiment of the invention, when in use, the medicinal materials used for decocting the medicines are placed in a plurality of separated medicine bags 7, then the separated medicine bags 7 arranged on the insert 6 are compressed and then are plugged into the input pipeline 3 along with the insert 6, the input pipeline 3 is communicated with the inner cavity of the tank body 1, a plurality of uniformly distributed heating mechanisms (heating pipes capable of carrying out temperature control and the like) are arranged in the inner cavity of the tank body 1 to heat the liquid in the tank body 1, in the process that the separated medicine bags 7 enter the input pipeline 3 along with the insert 6, the motion track of the separated medicine bags 7 deflects under the action of the guide member 803, then rotates relative to the insert 6, extends out of the input pipeline 3 and enters the public space of the tank body 1, at the moment, the separated medicine bags 7 lose the pressure of the input pipeline 3 and stretch and unfold under the action of elastic force, the inner space of the separated medicine package 7 for placing the medicine is increased, and then the liquid can be decocted with the full contact of the medicinal materials (the guide member 803 adopted here deflects the track way, the effect is to make the separated medicine package 7 enter the public space of the tank body 1 and then spread, so that the liquid can be fully contacted with the medicinal materials to be decocted into the liquid medicine, of course, the way of spreading the separated medicine package 7 can also be set into various structures such as the change of the inner width of the input pipeline 3, the way of deflecting the separated medicine package 7 into the space of the tank body 1 can also make a plurality of separated medicine packages 7 be mutually far away, the diffusion efficiency of the effective components decocted out by the medicinal materials is increased), after the decoction is finished, the separated medicine package 7 is driven to move by dragging the inserting piece 6, in the process of returning the separated medicine package 7 to the input pipeline 3, the separated medicine package 7 is extruded by the input pipeline 3 with smaller space, and then the liquid medicine in the medicinal materials is extruded, the effect of automatic separation of the liquid medicine is realized.

As shown in figures 1, 2 and 4, as a preferred embodiment of the invention, said discrete pharmaceutical package 7 is hinged to said insert 6 by a rotational connection 701, said discrete pharmaceutical package 7 comprising:

a plurality of rotary spacers 702, the rotary spacers 702 being hinged to each other at the distal end of the rotary connector 701, the rotary spacers 702 having a rotation axis direction aligned with the movement direction of the insert 6;

a plurality of folding members 703 are provided, each of the folding members 703 is connected to the rotating partition 702 to close a plurality of sector spaces formed by the rotating partitions 702, and each of the folding members 703 and the rotating partition 702 has a mesh structure.

Specifically, an elastic member is disposed at the connection between the rotation spacer 702 and the rotation connector 701, and when the elastic member is in a release state, the folding member 703 is in a stretching state.

In an embodiment of the invention, the structure of the separate pack 7 is further described (the claims do not elaborate on the attachment of the fold 703 to the rotating partition 702, which is detachably attached to facilitate the placement of the medicament), and in use, the medicament is placed between the rotating partition 702 and the fold 703, and the mesh structure of the rotating partition 702 and the fold 703 allows the ingress and egress of the liquid.

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the input pipe 3 includes:

the number of the petal-shaped positioning pieces 301 is multiple, and the petal-shaped positioning pieces 301 are uniformly distributed at intervals on the circumference;

a fixed shell 302 for connecting a plurality of said petal-shaped positioning members 301.

Specifically, the input pipe 3 further includes a driven ring 303 provided on an outer wall of the fixed shell 302;

the medicine mixing assembly 2 further comprises a medicine mixing driving piece 4 coaxially arranged with the input pipeline 3 at the top of the tank body 1, the medicine mixing driving piece 4 is fixedly connected with the tank body 1, the medicine mixing driving piece 4 is of an electromagnetic structure, and when the medicine mixing driving piece 4 is electrified, the medicine mixing driving piece is magnetically matched with the driven ring 303 to drive the input pipeline 3 to rotate.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the structure of the input pipeline 3 is described, and the structure and the arrangement manner of the flap-shaped positioning element 301 can form a plurality of smaller spaces, so as to achieve the purpose of squeezing the separated drug package 7 to separate the drug solution, the cooperation of the driven ring 303 and the drug mixing driving element 4 can make the input pipeline 3 rotate rapidly, and then the input pipeline 3 drives the separated drug package 7 to rotate under the action of the flap-shaped positioning element 301, so that the diffusion of the drug solution can be further accelerated, and the decocting efficiency can be improved.

As shown in fig. 2, 4 and 6, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the guide member 803 is slidably engaged with the input pipe 3, and when the guide member 803 is slid, the vertical height of the guide member 803 extending out of the surface of the input pipe 3 is changed.

Specifically, a control matching cavity 601 is arranged at the bottom position of the insert 6, and the control mechanism 8 further comprises:

a plurality of control shifting pieces 801, wherein the plurality of control shifting pieces 801 are in sliding fit with the input pipeline 3, the control shifting pieces 801 are in sliding fit with the control fit cavity 601, and a reset piece 804 is arranged between the control shifting pieces 801 and the input pipeline along the sliding direction of the control shifting pieces 801;

and a transmission member 802 for connecting the control shifting piece 801 and the guide member 803, wherein when the control matching cavity 601 slides along the length direction of the control shifting piece 801, the control shifting piece 801 drives the guide member 803 to slide through the transmission member 802.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the control mechanism 8 is further described here, and the function of the control mechanism 8 is mainly that when the insert 6 is inserted into the input pipeline 3, the separated drug package 7 is rotated to a specified position or angle so as to be able to break away from the extrusion of the input pipeline and be unfolded for decoction, so that when the structure is used, the insert 6 moves downwards so that the control matching cavity 601 is in sliding fit with the control pulling piece 801, the control pulling pieces 801 are gathered inwards, and the transmission piece 802 drives the guide 803 to move so as to extend out of the surface, thereby guiding the separated drug package 7.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.