阅读说明：本技术 一种安全帽的安全报警装置 (Safety alarm device of safety helmet ) 是由 王克 陈艺 汤陈怀 王国圈 董樑 殷小明 李响 刘重阳 于 2021-10-15 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种安全帽的安全报警装置,包括红外测温传感器、碰撞传感器、报警单元和处理器；红外测温传感器、碰撞传感器、报警单元分别与处理器电连接；红外测温传感器安装在安全帽内侧,红外测温传感器用于检测温度,并将检测的温度发送给处理器；碰撞传感器安装在安全帽外侧,碰撞传感器用于检测安全帽是否与外界发生碰撞,以及碰撞强度的强弱；处理器用于控制报警单元开启或关闭。与现有技术相比,本发明可以实时监测佩戴安全帽的作业人员是否发生安全事故,及时提醒监护人员发现安全事故,提高了作业安全性。(The invention relates to a safety alarm device of a safety helmet, which comprises an infrared temperature measuring sensor, a collision sensor, an alarm unit and a processor, wherein the infrared temperature measuring sensor is used for measuring the temperature of a helmet body; the infrared temperature measuring sensor, the collision sensor and the alarm unit are respectively and electrically connected with the processor; the infrared temperature measuring sensor is arranged on the inner side of the safety helmet and used for detecting the temperature and sending the detected temperature to the processor; the collision sensor is arranged on the outer side of the safety helmet and used for detecting whether the safety helmet collides with the outside and the strength of collision strength; the processor is used for controlling the alarm unit to be turned on or off. Compared with the prior art, the safety helmet can monitor whether safety accidents happen to operators wearing the safety helmet in real time, and remind guardians of finding the safety accidents in time, so that the operation safety is improved.)

1. The safety alarm device of the safety helmet is characterized by comprising an infrared temperature measuring sensor (1), a collision sensor (2), an alarm unit (3) and a processor (4), wherein the infrared temperature measuring sensor (1), the collision sensor (2) and the alarm unit (3) are respectively and electrically connected with the processor (4); the infrared temperature measuring sensor (1) is arranged on the inner side of the safety helmet and used for detecting the temperature and sending the detected temperature to the processor (4); the collision sensor (2) is arranged on the outer side of the safety helmet and used for detecting whether the safety helmet collides with the outside and the strength of collision strength; the processor (4) is used for turning on or off the alarm unit (3).

2. A safety alarm device for a safety helmet according to claim 1, wherein the alarm unit (3) comprises a LED alarm lamp (301), a built-in power supply (302) and a switch (303) connected in series, and the processor (4) is configured to control the switch (303) to be in an open state or a closed state.

3. A safety warning device of a safety helmet according to claim 2, characterized in that the LED warning lamp (301) is installed outside the safety helmet.

4. The safety warning device of the safety helmet as claimed in claim 2, wherein the LED warning lamp (301) is annularly wrapped on the outer edge of the safety helmet.

5. The safety alarm device of the safety helmet as claimed in claim 1, wherein the alarm unit (3) further comprises an alarm display assembly (304), the alarm display assembly (304) comprises a display screen (3041), the display screen (3041) is electrically connected with the processor (4), and the display screen (3041) is used for displaying the display information sent by the processor (4).

6. A safety alarm device according to claim 5, wherein the alarm display unit (304) is wirelessly connected to the processor (4).

7. A safety alarm device for safety helmet according to claim 5, characterized in that the infrared thermometry sensor (1), the collision sensor (2), the alarm unit (3) and the processor (4) constitute first alarm modules, each of which is used to detect a safety helmet; the alarm display assembly (304) is connected with more than two first alarm modules through wireless signals.

8. A safety warning device for safety helmets according to claim 5, wherein the warning display unit (304) further comprises a storage battery (3042) and a first radio frequency transceiver (3043), the processor (4) comprises a second radio frequency transceiver (401); the storage battery (3042) is respectively connected with the display screen (3041) and the first radio frequency transceiver (3043); the first radio frequency transceiver (3043) and the second radio frequency transceiver (401) are wirelessly connected.

9. A safety alarm device for a safety helmet according to claim 1, characterized in that the alarm unit (3) comprises a manual switch.

10. A safety alarm device according to claim 1, wherein the infrared thermometry sensor (1) is mounted at the rear edge of the helmet.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of safety helmets, in particular to a safety alarm device of a safety helmet.

Background

Any person entering the construction site or the production site must wear the safety helmet. However, in the using process of the safety helmet, the real-time safety of the person wearing the safety helmet cannot be effectively supervised. Especially in a large construction site, under the conditions of more operators, crowded operation surface and limited safety guardians, the safety accidents of collision, falling and the like of individual personnel in the operation process cannot be found in time, thereby delaying precious rescue time and causing personnel casualties, and therefore, the potential safety hazard is very large.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to overcoming the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and providing a safety alarm device for a safety helmet.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a safety alarm device of a safety helmet comprises an infrared temperature measuring sensor, a collision sensor, an alarm unit and a processor, wherein the infrared temperature measuring sensor, the collision sensor and the alarm unit are respectively and electrically connected with the processor; the infrared temperature measuring sensor is arranged on the inner side of the safety helmet and used for detecting the temperature and sending the detected temperature to the processor; the collision sensor is arranged on the outer side of the safety helmet and used for detecting whether the safety helmet collides with the outside and the strength of collision strength; the processor is used for turning on or off the alarm unit.

Further, the alarm unit comprises an LED alarm lamp, a built-in power supply and a switch which are connected in series, and the processor is used for controlling the switch to be in an open state or a closed state.

Further, the LED alarm lamp is installed on the outer side of the safety helmet.

Further, the LED alarm lamp is annularly wrapped on the outer edge of the safety helmet.

Further, the alarm unit also comprises an alarm display component, the alarm display component comprises a display screen, the display screen is electrically connected with the processor, and the display screen is used for displaying the display information sent by the processor.

Further, the alarm display component is wirelessly connected with the processor.

Furthermore, the infrared temperature measuring sensor, the collision sensor, the alarm unit and the processor form first alarm modules, and each first alarm module is used for detecting one safety helmet; and one alarm display component is connected with more than two first alarm modules through wireless signals.

Further, the alarm display assembly further comprises a storage battery and a first radio frequency transceiver, and the processor comprises a second radio frequency transceiver; the storage battery is respectively connected with the display screen and the first radio frequency transceiver; the first radio frequency transceiver and the second radio frequency transceiver are wirelessly connected.

Further, the alarm unit comprises a manual switch.

Further, the infrared temperature measurement sensor is installed at the rear edge of the helmet.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1) the safety alarm device of the safety helmet can monitor whether safety accidents occur to workers wearing the safety helmet in real time, and can remind safety guardians in time if the safety accidents occur, so that the safety of operation is improved.

2) According to the safety helmet alarm display device, all the alarm states of the safety helmet are displayed in a gathering mode through the alarm display component, and the working efficiency of safety guardians is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1-infrared temperature measuring sensor; 2-a crash sensor; 3-an alarm unit; 301-LED warning light; 302-built-in power supply; 303-a switch; 304-an alarm display component; 3041-a display screen; 3042-a storage battery; 3043-a first radio frequency transceiver; 4-a processor; 401-second radio frequency transceiver.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and specific embodiments. The present embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and a detailed implementation manner and a specific operation process are given, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

In the description of the embodiments, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for convenience in description and reference, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined by a qualifier such as "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a safety alarm device for a safety helmet, which monitors whether a safety risk exists in an operator wearing the safety helmet in real time, and improves the safety of the operator. The safety alarm device specifically comprises an infrared temperature measuring sensor 1, a collision sensor 2, an alarm unit 3 and a processor 4. The infrared temperature measuring sensor 1, the collision sensor 2 and the alarm unit 3 are respectively and electrically connected with the processor 4. The infrared temperature measuring sensor 1 is arranged in the safety helmet and used for detecting the head temperature of a human body and sending the detected temperature to the processor 4; the collision sensor 2 is arranged outside the safety helmet, and the collision sensor 2 is used for detecting whether the safety helmet collides with the outside and the strength of the collision degree; the processor 4 is used for receiving and processing signals of the infrared temperature measuring sensor 1 and the collision sensor 2 and controlling the alarm unit 3 to be turned on or turned off.

The infrared temperature measuring sensor 1 can detect the body temperature of the operator, for example, the body temperature of the neck or the head of the operator, and is specifically installed at the rear edge of the helmet. When the temperature detected by the infrared temperature measurement sensor 1 is within the temperature range of the human body, the processor 4 judges that the safety helmet is worn by the operator; the processor 4 controls the switch 303 of the alarm unit 3 to be opened, and the alarm unit 3 enters a working state. Judging whether the safety helmet collides with the outside or not and the strength of the collision degree according to the numerical value detected by the collision sensor 2; when the safety helmet is collided, the numerical value detected by the collision sensor 2 is sent to the processor 4, the processor 4 judges whether the detected numerical value is larger than the alarm warning value or not, when the detected numerical value is larger than the alarm warning value, the processor 4 judges that the safety risk exists in the operating personnel, and controls the alarm unit 3 to give an alarm; when the detection value is not greater than the alarm warning value, the processor 4 judges that the safety risk of the operator is relatively small, and controls the alarm unit 3 not to give an alarm, so that unnecessary false alarm is avoided, and in addition, if the operator considers that the current situation needs to be rescued, the switch 303 can be manually opened to give an alarm.

The alarm unit 3 comprises an LED alarm lamp 301, a built-in power supply 302 and a switch 303 connected in series, and the processor 4 is used for controlling the switch 303 to be in an open state or a closed state. LED alarm lamp 301 is installed the safety helmet outside specifically is cyclic annular parcel in the outer fringe of safety helmet, uses LED alarm lamp 301 can in time remind guardians to have potential safety hazard or accident.

Optionally, the alarm unit 3 further includes an alarm display assembly 304 wirelessly connected to the processor 4, where the alarm display assembly 304 includes a display screen 3041, a storage battery 3042, and a first radio frequency transceiver 3043. The storage battery 3042 is connected to the display screen 3041 and the first rf transceiver 3043 for power supply. The processor 4 is provided with a second rf transceiver 401, and the first rf transceiver 3043 and the second rf transceiver 401 are used to realize wireless connection. The alarm display component 304 can be made portable, which is convenient for the safety guardian to carry about. The display screen 3041 is connected to the processor 4, and is configured to display information sent by the processor 4. The display information may include a number of the helmet and helmet safety warning information, such as: the display information may be "helmet number: 001; and (4) safety state: and an alarm is given. The safety guardian can remotely monitor whether the safety risk exists in the operator through the alarm display component 304 so as to find the accident in time.

The infrared temperature measuring sensor 1, the collision sensor 2, the alarm unit 3 and the processor 4 form first alarm modules, and each first alarm module is used for detecting one safety helmet. One alarm display assembly 304 is connected with more than two first alarm modules through wireless signals. The safety states of more than two safety helmets can be monitored through one alarm display component 304, and the working efficiency of safety guardians can be improved.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the worker wears the safety helmet, the infrared temperature measuring sensor 1 detects the body temperature of the human body and sends the body temperature value to the processor 4; after the processor 4 receives the body temperature value of the human body, the safety helmet is judged to be worn by the operator; the processor 4 controls the power-on switch 303 of the alarm unit 3 to be turned on, and the alarm unit 3 enters a working state. Judging whether the safety helmet collides with the outside or not and the strength of the collision degree according to the numerical value detected by the collision sensor 2; when the safety helmet is collided, the numerical value detected by the collision sensor 2 is sent to the processor 4, the processor 4 judges whether the detected numerical value is larger than the alarm warning value or not, when the detected numerical value is larger than the alarm warning value, the processor 4 judges that the safety risk exists in the operating personnel, and controls the alarm unit 3 to give an alarm; when the detection value is lower than the alarm warning value, the alarm unit 3 is not started, so that unnecessary false alarm is avoided, and in addition, if the operator considers that the current situation needs to be rescued, the alarm switch 303 can be manually started to give an alarm.

The foregoing detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention has been presented. It should be understood that numerous modifications and variations could be devised by those skilled in the art in light of the present teachings without departing from the inventive concepts. Therefore, the technical solutions available to those skilled in the art through logic analysis, reasoning and limited experiments based on the prior art according to the concept of the present invention should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.