阅读说明：本技术 一种苹果干加工用苹果切片装置 (Apple slicing device for dried apple processing ) 是由 冯兆龙 于 2021-10-21 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种苹果干加工用苹果切片装置,包括：机架,其端部中间连接有多个切片刀；支架,机架端部中间连接有支架；下压机构,支架上安装有下压机构；驱动机构,机架与支架之间安装有驱动机构；下压机构包括：下压杆,支架上滑动式连接有下压杆,下压杆上部连接有接触杆；支撑弹簧,下压杆与支架之间连接有支撑弹簧；下压块,下压杆下部连接有多个下压块。本发明通过驱动机构能够驱动下压机构进行工作,通过下压机构能够对苹果进行下压使苹果向下移动,通过切片刀能够对向下移动的苹果进行切片,从而达到了能够自动对苹果进行切片、能够提高切片效率、能够降低劳动强度的效果。(The invention discloses an apple slicing device for processing dried apples, which comprises: the middle of the end part of the rack is connected with a plurality of slicing knives; the middle of the end part of the frame is connected with a bracket; the support is provided with a pressing mechanism; the driving mechanism is arranged between the rack and the bracket; the mechanism pushes down includes: the lower pressure rod is connected with the support in a sliding manner, and the upper part of the lower pressure rod is connected with the contact rod; the support spring is connected between the lower pressure rod and the bracket; the lower part of the lower pressing rod is connected with a plurality of lower pressing blocks. According to the invention, the drive mechanism can drive the pressing mechanism to work, the pressing mechanism can press the apples downwards to enable the apples to move downwards, and the slicing knife can slice the apples moving downwards, so that the effects of automatically slicing the apples, improving the slicing efficiency and reducing the labor intensity are achieved.)

1. The utility model provides an apple is sliced device for dried apple processing which characterized in that includes:

the middle of the end part of the frame (1) is connected with a plurality of slicing knives (2);

the middle of the end part of the frame (1) is connected with the bracket (3);

the support (3) is provided with a pressing mechanism (4);

the driving mechanism (5) is arranged between the rack (1) and the bracket (3);

the pushing mechanism (4) is characterized by comprising:

the lower pressure rod (41), the bracket (3) is connected with the lower pressure rod (41) in a sliding way, and the upper part of the lower pressure rod (41) is connected with the contact rod (42);

the supporting spring (43) is connected between the lower pressing rod (41) and the bracket (3);

the lower part of the lower pressing rod (41) is connected with a plurality of lower pressing blocks (44).

2. The apple slicing apparatus for dry apple processing according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (5) comprises:

the rack comprises a support frame (51), wherein one side of the end part of the rack (1) is connected with the support frame (51), a servo motor (52) is installed in the support frame (51), and an output shaft of the servo motor (52) is connected with a sector gear (53);

the end part of the bracket (3) is connected with the guide rod (54), the guide rod (54) is connected with a wedge block (55) in a sliding way, and the wedge block (55) is in contact fit with the contact rod (42);

the wedge block (55) is connected with a rack (56), and the rack (56) is meshed with the sector gear (53);

and a return spring (57) is connected between the wedge block (55) and the guide rod (54).

3. The apple slicing device for dry apple processing according to claim 2, further comprising a collecting mechanism (6), wherein the collecting mechanism (6) comprises:

the device comprises supporting plates (61), wherein the lower part of a rack (1) is connected with a plurality of supporting plates (61), a collecting barrel (62) is connected between the end parts of the supporting plates (61), one side of the end part of the collecting barrel (62) is connected with a connecting block (63), a swinging block (64) is rotatably connected on the connecting block (63), and two torsion springs (65) are connected between the swinging block (64) and the connecting block (63);

the cover plate (66) is connected to the swinging block (64), and the cover plate (66) is matched with the collecting barrel (62).

4. The apple slicing device for dry apple processing according to claim 3, further comprising a washing mechanism (7), wherein the washing mechanism (7) comprises:

the upper part of the frame (1) is connected with the connecting frame (71), the connecting frame (71) is rotatably connected with a rolling brush (72), and the rolling brush (72) is positioned in the collecting barrel (62);

the other side of the end part of the frame (1) is connected with the support plate (73), the support plate (73) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (74), the rotating shaft (74) and the rolling brush (72) are both connected with a first belt pulley (75), and a first flat belt (76) is sleeved between the first belt pulleys (75);

the output shafts of the second belt pulleys (77), the rotating shaft (74) and the servo motor (52) are connected with the second belt pulleys (77), and a second flat belt (78) is sleeved between the second belt pulleys (77).

5. The apple slicing device for dry apple processing according to claim 4, further comprising a water injection mechanism (8), wherein the water injection mechanism (8) comprises:

the other side of the end part of the collecting barrel (62) is connected with the mounting plate (81), the mounting plate (81) is provided with a water pump (82), and the water pump (82) is connected with a water inlet pipe (83);

a water outlet pipe (84) is connected with one side of the water pump (82) close to the water inlet pipe (83).

6. The apple slicing device for dry processing of apples according to claim 5, further comprising a material pushing mechanism (9), wherein the material pushing mechanism (9) comprises:

the upper parts of two sides of the support (3) are connected with a plurality of placing plates (91), the end parts of the placing plates (91) are connected with limit frames (92), the limit frames (92) are connected with push rods (93) in a sliding mode, and the push rods (93) are connected with push blocks (94);

push plates (95) are connected between the corresponding push rods (93).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a slicing device, in particular to an apple slicing device for processing dried apples.

Background

Dried apples, namely the apple chips, are prepared by evaporating water in the apples by frying or other methods in a vacuum state or a negative pressure state, and the appearance and the color are not changed, so that a product with the water content of about 5 percent is obtained; it contains no pigment, no preservative, and is rich in fiber, and is a pure natural snack food.

In order to facilitate the evaporation of water in the apple, a plurality of apple slices need to be cut into to whole apple, slicing the apple at present is generally carried out manually, when the apple is sliced manually, place the apple on a chopping board, fix the apple on one hand, hold the fruit knife on the other hand, then make reciprocating of fruit knife relapse cut into a plurality of apple slices with whole apple, this apple slicing mode efficiency is slower, and intensity of labour is great, and at one careless at sliced in-process, easily cut the finger.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an apple slicing device for processing dried apples, which can automatically slice apples, improve slicing efficiency and reduce labor intensity.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized according to the following technical scheme:

the invention provides an apple slicing device for processing dried apples, which comprises: the middle of the end part of the rack is connected with a plurality of slicing knives; the middle of the end part of the frame is connected with a bracket; the support is provided with a pressing mechanism; the driving mechanism is arranged between the rack and the bracket; the mechanism pushes down includes: the lower pressure rod is connected with the support in a sliding manner, and the upper part of the lower pressure rod is connected with the contact rod; the support spring is connected between the lower pressure rod and the bracket; the lower part of the lower pressing rod is connected with a plurality of lower pressing blocks.

Preferably, the drive mechanism comprises: one side of the end part of the frame is connected with a support frame, a servo motor is arranged in the support frame, and an output shaft of the servo motor is connected with a sector gear; the end part of the bracket is connected with a guide rod, the guide rod is connected with a wedge-shaped block in a sliding manner, and the wedge-shaped block is in contact fit with the contact rod; the wedge-shaped block is connected with a rack which is meshed with the sector gear; and the reset spring is connected between the wedge-shaped block and the guide rod.

Preferably, the collecting mechanism is further included, and the collecting mechanism includes: the lower part of the rack is connected with a plurality of supporting plates, a collecting barrel is connected between the end parts of the supporting plates, one side of the end part of the collecting barrel is connected with a connecting block, a swinging block is rotatably connected on the connecting block, and two torsion springs are connected between the swinging block and the connecting block; the cover plate is connected to the swinging block and matched with the collecting barrel.

Preferably, the washing machine further comprises a washing mechanism, wherein the washing mechanism comprises: the upper part of the machine frame is connected with a connecting frame, the connecting frame is rotatably connected with a rolling brush, and the rolling brush is positioned in the collecting barrel; the other side of the end part of the frame is connected with a support plate, the support plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft and the rolling brush are both connected with first belt pulleys, and a first flat belt is sleeved between the first belt pulleys; and the rotating shaft and the output shaft of the servo motor are both connected with second belt pulleys, and a second flat belt is sleeved between the second belt pulleys.

Preferably, the water injection mechanism is further included, and the water injection mechanism includes: the other side of the end part of the collecting barrel is connected with the mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a water pump, and the water pump is connected with a water inlet pipe; and one side of the water pump, which is close to the water inlet pipe, is connected with a water outlet pipe.

Preferably, the device further comprises a pushing mechanism, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises: the upper parts of the two sides of the bracket are connected with a plurality of placing plates, the end parts of the placing plates are connected with limiting frames, the limiting frames are connected with push rods in a sliding mode, and the push rods are connected with push blocks; the push plates are connected between the corresponding push rods.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. the driving mechanism can drive the pressing mechanism to work, the pressing mechanism can press the apples downwards to enable the apples to move downwards, and the slicing knife can slice the apples moving downwards, so that the effects of automatically slicing the apples, improving slicing efficiency and reducing labor intensity are achieved;

2. the sliced apples can be collected through the collecting mechanism, and the sliced apples can be cleaned conveniently;

3. the sliced apples in the collecting mechanism can be cleaned through the cleaning mechanism, so that the sliced apples can be cleaned more cleanly, and the cleaning effect can be improved;

4. clear water can be injected into the collecting mechanism through the water injection mechanism, so that the clear water does not need to be manually poured into the collecting mechanism, and the sliced apples in the collecting mechanism can be sprayed and washed through the water injection mechanism, so that the cleaning effect can be further improved;

5. the apple can be pushed to the slicing knife through the material pushing mechanism, so that the apple is not required to be manually placed on the slicing knife, and hands can be prevented from being crushed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing mechanism and the driving mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the collection mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a water injection mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-a machine frame, 2-a slicing knife, 3-a support, 4-a pressing mechanism, 41-a pressing rod, 42-a contact rod, 43-a supporting spring, 44-a pressing block, 5-a driving mechanism, 51-a supporting frame, 52-a servo motor, 53-a sector gear, 54-a guide rod, 55-a wedge-shaped block, 56-a rack, 57-a return spring, 6-a collecting mechanism, 61-a supporting plate, 62-a collecting barrel, 63-a connecting block, 64-a swinging block, 65-a torsion spring, 66-a cover plate, 7-a cleaning mechanism, 71-a connecting frame, 72-a rolling brush, 73-a supporting plate, 74-a rotating shaft, 75-a first belt pulley, 76-a first flat belt, 77-a second belt pulley, 78-a second flat belt, 8-water injection mechanism, 81-mounting plate, 82-water pump, 83-water inlet pipe, 84-water outlet pipe, 9-material pushing mechanism, 91-placing plate, 92-limiting frame, 93-push rod, 94-push block and 95-push plate.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Example 1

An apple slicing device for processing dried apples is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a rack 1, slicing knives 2, a support 3, a pressing mechanism 4 and a driving mechanism 5, wherein the four slicing knives 2 are connected to the middle of the top of the rack 1, the support 3 is connected to the middle of the top of the rack 1, the pressing mechanism 4 is installed on the support 3, the driving mechanism 5 is installed between the rack 1 and the support 3, the pressing mechanism 4 comprises a pressing rod 41, a contact rod 42, a supporting spring 43 and a pressing block 44, the support 3 is connected with the pressing rod 41 in a sliding mode, the upper portion of the pressing rod 41 is connected with the contact rod 42, the supporting spring 43 is connected between the pressing rod 41 and the support 3, and the lower portion of the pressing rod 41 is connected with the four pressing blocks 44 at even intervals along the circumferential direction.

Actuating mechanism 5 is including support frame 51, servo motor 52, sector gear 53, guide arm 54, wedge 55, rack 56 and reset spring 57, frame 1 top left rear side is connected with support frame 51, install servo motor 52 in the support frame 51, be connected with sector gear 53 on servo motor 52's the output shaft, support 3 top rear side is connected with guide arm 54, sliding connection has wedge 55 on guide arm 54, wedge 55 and contact bar 42 contact cooperation, be connected with rack 56 on the wedge 55, rack 56 and sector gear 53 mesh, be connected with reset spring 57 between wedge 55 and the guide arm 54.

When the apples are to be sliced, the device can be used, the apples are firstly placed on the slicing knife 2, then the servo motor 52 is started to enable the sector gear 53 to rotate, the sector gear 53 rotates to enable the rack 56 to move forwards, the rack 56 moves forwards to drive the wedge-shaped block 55 to move forwards, the reset spring 57 compresses along with the sector gear, the wedge-shaped block 55 moves forwards to enable the contact rod 42 to move downwards, the contact rod 42 moves downwards to drive the lower pressing rod 41 to move downwards, the supporting spring 43 stretches along with the sector gear, the lower pressing rod 41 moves downwards to drive the lower pressing block 44 to move downwards, the lower pressing block 44 moves downwards to push the apples to move downwards, and the apples moving downwards can be sliced through the slicing knife 2. When the sector gear 53 rotates to be separated from the rack 56, the wedge-shaped block 55 can move backwards to reset under the action of the reset spring 57, the lower pressing rod 41 can move upwards to reset under the action of the supporting spring 43, the lower pressing rod 41 moves upwards to reset and can drive components on the lower pressing rod to move upwards to reset, then an apple to be sliced is placed on the slicing knife 2 again, and the apple slicing operation can be repeated in cycles, and when the slicing operation is not needed, the servo motor 52 is turned off. Like this device can drive pushing mechanism 4 through actuating mechanism 5 and carry out work, can push down the apple through pushing mechanism 4 and make the apple move down, can slice the apple of downward movement through slicing knife 2 to reached and can slice the apple automatically, can improve slicing efficiency, can reduce intensity of labour's effect.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the device further comprises a collecting mechanism 6, the collecting mechanism 6 comprises a supporting plate 61, a collecting barrel 62, a connecting block 63, a swinging block 64, a torsion spring 65 and a cover plate 66, the lower portion of the rack 1 is symmetrically connected with four supporting plates 61, the collecting barrel 62 is connected between the tops of the four supporting plates 61, the connecting block 63 is connected to the rear side of the bottom of the collecting barrel 62, the swinging block 64 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 63, two torsion springs 65 are connected between the swinging block 64 and the connecting block 63, the two torsion springs 65 are bilaterally symmetrical, the cover plate 66 is connected to the front side surface of the swinging block 64, and the cover plate 66 is matched with the collecting barrel 62.

The sliced apples fall into the collecting barrel 62, so that the sliced apples can be collected through the collecting barrel 62, and clear water can be poured into the collecting barrel 62, so that the sliced apples can be cleaned; the cover plate 66 can be prevented from being opened by itself through the torsion spring 65, after more apple pieces are collected in the collecting barrel 62, the apple pieces can be fished out of the collecting barrel 62, when water in the collecting barrel 62 is to be discharged, the swinging block 64 is rotated to open the cover plate 66, the torsion spring 65 is compressed along with the apple pieces, after the water in the collecting barrel 62 is discharged, the swinging block 64 is loosened, and under the action of the torsion spring 65, the swinging block 64 can be reversely rotated and reset, so that the cover plate 66 can be covered on the collecting barrel 62 again; so can collect the apple after the section through collecting mechanism 6, and can also be convenient for wash the apple after the section.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the cleaning device 7 further includes a cleaning mechanism 7, the cleaning mechanism 7 includes a connecting frame 71, a rolling brush 72, a support plate 73, a rotating shaft 74, a first belt pulley 75, a first flat belt 76, a second belt pulley 77 and a second flat belt 78, the connecting frame 71 is connected to the upper portion of the rack 1, the rolling brush 72 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 71, the rolling brush 72 is located in the collecting barrel 62, the support plate 73 is connected to the left front side of the top of the rack 1, the rotating shaft 74 is rotatably connected to the support plate 73, the first belt pulley 75 is connected to the lower portion of the rotating shaft 74 and the upper portion of the rolling brush 72, the first belt 76 is sleeved between the two first belt pulleys 75, the second belt pulley 77 is connected to the upper portion of the rotating shaft 74 and the output shaft of the servo motor 52, and the second belt pulley 78 is sleeved between the two second belt pulleys 77.

The servo motor 52 rotates to enable the rotating shaft 74 to rotate through the second belt pulley 77 and the second flat belt 78, the rotating shaft 74 rotates to enable the rolling brush 72 to rotate through the first belt pulley 75 and the first flat belt 76, the rolling brush 72 rotates to stir the apple slices in the collecting barrel 62, and the rolling brush 72 rotates to scrub the apple slices in the collecting barrel 62, so that the apple slices can be cleaned more cleanly, and the cleaning effect can be improved; can wash the apple after the section in the mechanism 6 of collection through wiper mechanism 7 like this to can be with the abluent cleaner of apple after the section, can improve the cleaning performance.

Example 3

On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1 and 6, the water injection device further comprises a water injection mechanism 8, the water injection mechanism 8 comprises a mounting plate 81, a water pump 82, a water inlet pipe 83 and a water outlet pipe 84, the mounting plate 81 is connected to the front side of the bottom of the collecting barrel 62, the water pump 82 is mounted on the top of the mounting plate 81, and the water pump 82 is connected with the water inlet pipe 83 and the water outlet pipe 84 respectively.

The water inlet pipe 83 can be connected with the external water pipe, the external water pipe and the water pump 82 are opened, clean water is sprayed out from the water outlet pipe 84 and sprayed into the collecting barrel 62, so that the clean water is not required to be manually poured into the collecting barrel 62, when the clean water is sprayed into the collecting barrel 62, the sliced apples in the collecting barrel 62 can be sprayed and washed, the washing effect can be further improved, and when the water is not required to be sprayed, the external water pipe and the water pump 82 are closed; so can pour into the clear water through water injection mechanism 8 and collect in the mechanism 6 to need not artifical manual pouring clear water and collect in the mechanism 6, and can carry out the spray rinsing to the apple after the section in collecting the mechanism 6 through water injection mechanism 8, and then can further improve the cleaning performance.

As shown in fig. 1 and 7, the device further comprises a pushing mechanism 9, the pushing mechanism 9 comprises a placing plate 91, a limiting frame 92, a push rod 93, a push block 94 and a push plate 95, the two placing plates 91 are connected to the upper portions of the left side and the right side of the support 3, the limiting frame 92 is connected to the top of the placing plate 91, the push rod 93 is slidably connected to the limiting frame 92, the push block 94 is connected to the inner end of the push rod 93, and the push plate 95 is connected between the two push rods 93 corresponding to each other.

A plurality of apples can be orderly arranged on the placing plate 91, when the lower pressing block 44 moves upwards, the pushing plate 95 can be pushed inwards to enable the pushing rod 93 to move inwards, the pushing rod 93 moves inwards to push the pushing block 94 to move inwards, and the pushing block 94 moves inwards to push the apples to the slicing knife 2, so that the apples can be placed on the slicing knife 2 without manual operation, and hands can be prevented from being crushed; the limiting frame 92 can limit the apples, so that the apples can be prevented from shifting when moving, when all the apples on the placing plate 91 are pushed away, the pushing plate 95 is moved outwards, so that the pushing block 94 is moved outwards to reset, and then the apples are placed again; so can promote the apple to slicing knife 2 through pushing equipment 9 on to need not artifical manual to place the apple on slicing knife 2, and then can prevent that the hand from being crushed.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described in detail, it should be understood that modifications and variations can be effected by one skilled in the art in light of the above teachings without undue experimentation. Therefore, any technical solutions that can be obtained by a person skilled in the art through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments based on the prior art according to the present inventive concept should be within the scope of protection defined by the present claims.