阅读说明：本技术 用于结石状态判断的语音播放系统及存储介质 (Voice playing system and storage medium for calculus state judgment ) 是由 不公告发明人 于 2021-10-14 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种用于结石状态判断的语音播放系统,包括：语音播放芯片,设置在医疗服务站内,用于接收并实时播放与探头可取信号或者体外碎石请求相关的现场通知文件；均衡操作机构,设置在所述医疗服务站内,用于对接收到的即时捕获图像执行基于分布函数的直方图均衡处理操作,以获得对应的均衡操作图像；定制转换机构,用于对接收到的均衡操作图像执行高通滤波锐化操作,以获得对应的定制转换图像。本发明还涉及一种计算机程序存储介质。通过本发明,能够采用内窥镜对患者膀胱结石面积进行判断,并基于患者膀胱结石面积大小自适应选择现场直接取石操作或者后续体外碎石操作,从而为不同的结石状态提供有效、可靠的治疗仪器。(The invention relates to a voice playing system for calculus state judgment, which comprises: the voice playing chip is arranged in the medical service station and used for receiving and playing a field notification file related to a probe available signal or an extracorporeal lithotripsy request in real time; the equalization operation mechanism is arranged in the medical service station and used for executing histogram equalization processing operation based on a distribution function on the received instant captured image so as to obtain a corresponding equalization operation image; and the customization conversion mechanism is used for executing high-pass filtering sharpening operation on the received equalization operation image so as to obtain a corresponding customization conversion image. The invention also relates to a computer program storage medium. According to the invention, the area of the patient's bladder calculus can be judged by adopting the endoscope, and the on-site direct calculus removing operation or the subsequent extracorporeal calculus removing operation can be adaptively selected based on the area of the patient's bladder calculus, so that an effective and reliable therapeutic instrument is provided for different calculus states.)

1. A voice playback system for calculus status determination, the system comprising:

the voice playing chip is arranged in the medical service station, is connected with the scene judging component and is used for receiving and playing a field notification file related to a probe available signal or an extracorporeal lithotripsy request in real time;

the balance operation mechanism is arranged in the medical service station, is electrically connected with the visual exploration device in a wired mode, and is used for executing histogram balance processing operation based on a distribution function on the received instant captured image so as to obtain a corresponding balance operation image;

the customization conversion mechanism is connected with the equalization operation mechanism and used for carrying out high-pass filtering sharpening operation on the received equalization operation image so as to obtain a corresponding customization conversion image;

the rendering mechanism is connected with the customization converting mechanism and used for performing rendering processing on the received customization converting image to obtain a corresponding rendering processing image;

the first detection mechanism is respectively connected with the numerical storage chip and the third extraction mechanism and is used for taking the pixel with the brightness value in the bladder stone brightness numerical range in the rendering processing image as an effective pixel;

the second detection mechanism is connected with the first detection mechanism and used for fitting each effective pixel in the rendering image into more than one calculus imaging block;

the scene judging component is connected with the second detection mechanism and used for sending a probe available signal when no calculus imaging block occupying the rendering processing image and having the area percentage larger than a set percentage value exists in the rendering processing image;

the numerical value storage chip is arranged in the medical service station, the medical service station is positioned near the visual exploration device, and the numerical value storage chip is used for storing the bladder stone brightness numerical value range;

a vision exploration device which executes internal image capturing action on the diseased bladder organ of the patient under the operation of the medical staff by adopting an endoscope mode so as to obtain a corresponding instant captured image;

the scene judgment component is further used for sending an extracorporeal lithotripsy request when the lithotripsy imaging blocks occupying the rendering processing image in percentage of area larger than a set percentage value exist in the rendering processing image.

2. The voice playback system for stone state judgment as set forth in claim 1, wherein the system further comprises:

and the height detection mechanism is arranged on the left side of the customization conversion mechanism and is used for detecting the current height of the customization conversion mechanism to be output as the height of the field device.

3. The voice playback system for stone state judgment as set forth in claim 2, wherein the system further comprises:

the data identification device is connected with the height detection mechanism, arranged on the right side of the customization switching mechanism and used for receiving the height of the field device;

the data identification equipment is also used for sending out a height mismatch signal when the height of the received field equipment is not within a preset height range, and the data identification equipment is also used for sending out a height matching signal when the height of the received field equipment is within the preset height range.

4. The voice playback system for stone state judgment as set forth in claim 1, wherein the system further comprises:

the adjustable base is arranged at the bottom of the customization conversion mechanism and used for adjusting the height from the bottom of the customization conversion mechanism to the bottom of the customization conversion mechanism based on the received height control signal.

5. The speech playback system for stone state determination of claim 4, wherein:

the adjustable base is connected with the data identification device and used for adjusting until a height matching signal is received when the height mismatching signal is received, and the data identification device and the customization switching mechanism are located on the same flexible circuit board.

6. A computer program storage medium for storing a computer program for executing steps of a voice playback method for stone state judgment, the method comprising:

the voice playing chip is arranged in the medical service station, is connected with the scene judging component and is used for receiving and playing a field notification file related to a probe available signal or an extracorporeal lithotripsy request in real time;

the balance operation mechanism is arranged in the medical service station, is electrically connected with the visual exploration device in a wired mode and is used for executing histogram balance processing operation based on a distribution function on the received instant capture image so as to obtain a corresponding balance operation image;

the customization conversion mechanism is connected with the equalization operation mechanism and used for carrying out high-pass filtering sharpening operation on the received equalization operation image so as to obtain a corresponding customization conversion image;

the customization conversion mechanism is connected with the customization conversion mechanism and used for receiving the customization conversion image and performing customization conversion on the customization conversion image to obtain a corresponding customization conversion image;

using a first detection mechanism which is respectively connected with a numerical storage chip and a third extraction mechanism and is used for taking the pixel with the brightness value in the rendering processing image within the bladder stone brightness numerical range as an effective pixel;

using a second detection mechanism connected with the first detection mechanism for fitting each effective pixel in the rendering image into more than one calculus imaging block;

the using scene judging component is connected with the second detection mechanism and used for sending a probe available signal when no calculus imaging block occupying the rendering processing image and having the area percentage larger than a set percentage value exists in the rendering processing image;

using a value storage chip, arranged in the medical service station, wherein the medical service station is positioned near the visual exploration device, and the value storage chip is used for storing the bladder stone brightness value range;

performing an internal image capturing action on a diseased bladder organ of a patient in an endoscopic mode under the operation of a medical worker by using a visual exploration device to obtain a corresponding instant captured image;

the scene judgment component is further used for sending an extracorporeal lithotripsy request when the lithotripsy imaging blocks occupying the rendering processing image in percentage of area larger than a set percentage value exist in the rendering processing image.

7. The computer program storage medium of claim 6, wherein the computer program storage medium relates to a method further comprising:

and the height detection mechanism is arranged at the left side of the customization conversion mechanism and used for detecting the current height of the customization conversion mechanism to be output as the height of the field device.

8. The computer program storage medium of claim 7, wherein the computer program storage medium relates to a method further comprising:

the data identification device is connected with the height detection mechanism, arranged on the right side of the customization switching mechanism and used for receiving the height of the field device;

the data identification equipment is also used for sending out a height mismatch signal when the height of the received field equipment is not within a preset height range, and the data identification equipment is also used for sending out a height matching signal when the height of the received field equipment is within the preset height range.

9. The computer program storage medium of claim 6, wherein the computer program storage medium relates to a method further comprising:

an adjustable base is used, arranged at the bottom of the custom conversion mechanism, for adjusting the height of the bottom of the custom conversion mechanism to the bottom of the custom conversion mechanism based on the received height control signal.

10. The computer program storage medium of claim 9, wherein:

the adjustable base is connected with the data identification device and used for adjusting until a height matching signal is received when the height mismatching signal is received, and the data identification device and the customization switching mechanism are located on the same flexible circuit board.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of calculus diagnosis devices, in particular to a voice playing system and a storage medium for calculus state judgment.

Background

Calculus refers to a solid mass formed in the lumen of a catheter or in the lumen of a luminal organ (e.g., kidney, ureter, gallbladder, or bladder, etc.) in a human or animal body. It is mainly found in gallbladder, bladder and renal pelvis, and also in pancreatic duct, salivary duct, etc. Calculus is composed of inorganic salts or organic substances. The stone generally has a core consisting of exfoliated epithelial cells, bacterial mass, parasite eggs or bodies, fecal mass or foreign matter, and inorganic salts or organic matter deposited layer by layer on the core. The mechanism of calculus formation is different in composition, shape, texture, and influence on the body, etc. depending on the organs involved. In general, calculus can cause obstruction of the lumen, affecting the drainage of fluid from the affected organ, causing symptoms such as pain, bleeding or secondary infection.

In the prior art, the urinary bladder is used as a special internal environment, so that the probability of existing stones is high, the stones seriously influence the urination effect of a patient, and great pain is brought to the patient. There are some medical devices for performing urinary bladder calculus removal operations in different medical modes, which have different advantages and disadvantages, however, how to automatically select a corresponding medical mode according to the specific state of calculus is a current big problem.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems in the related field, the invention provides a voice playing system and a storage medium for calculus state judgment, which can judge the area of a patient's vesical calculus by using an endoscope and adaptively select on-site direct calculus removal operation or subsequent extracorporeal calculus removal operation based on the area of the patient's vesical calculus, thereby improving the medical effect and the rehabilitation efficiency of the patient.

Therefore, the invention at least needs to have the following key points:

(1) judging the imaging area of each calculus detected by the vision exploration device so as to trigger an extracorporeal lithotripsy request when the calculus with a larger imaging area exists, otherwise, directly executing the operation of taking out the endoscope calculus;

(2) the visual prospecting device is introduced to perform internal image capturing action on the diseased bladder organ of the patient in an endoscope mode under the operation of medical personnel so as to obtain a corresponding instant captured image and provide effective data for subsequent image information analysis.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a voice playing system for calculus status determination, the system comprising:

the voice playing chip is arranged in the medical service station, is connected with the scene judging component and is used for receiving and playing a field notification file related to a probe available signal or an extracorporeal lithotripsy request in real time;

the balance operation mechanism is arranged in the medical service station, is electrically connected with the visual exploration device in a wired mode, and is used for executing histogram balance processing operation based on a distribution function on the received instant captured image so as to obtain a corresponding balance operation image;

the customization conversion mechanism is connected with the equalization operation mechanism and used for carrying out high-pass filtering sharpening operation on the received equalization operation image so as to obtain a corresponding customization conversion image;

the rendering mechanism is connected with the customization converting mechanism and used for performing rendering processing on the received customization converting image to obtain a corresponding rendering processing image;

the first detection mechanism is respectively connected with the numerical storage chip and the third extraction mechanism and is used for taking the pixel with the brightness value in the bladder stone brightness numerical range in the rendering processing image as an effective pixel;

the second detection mechanism is connected with the first detection mechanism and used for fitting each effective pixel in the rendering image into more than one calculus imaging block;

the scene judging component is connected with the second detection mechanism and used for sending a probe available signal when no calculus imaging block occupying the rendering processing image and having the area percentage larger than a set percentage value exists in the rendering processing image;

the numerical value storage chip is arranged in the medical service station, the medical service station is positioned near the visual exploration device, and the numerical value storage chip is used for storing the bladder stone brightness numerical value range;

a vision exploration device which executes internal image capturing action on the diseased bladder organ of the patient under the operation of the medical staff by adopting an endoscope mode so as to obtain a corresponding instant captured image;

the scene judgment component is further used for sending an extracorporeal lithotripsy request when the lithotripsy imaging blocks occupying the rendering processing image in percentage of area larger than a set percentage value exist in the rendering processing image.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a computer program storage medium for storing a computer program for executing the steps of a voice playback method for stone state judgment, the method including:

the voice playing chip is arranged in the medical service station, is connected with the scene judging component and is used for receiving and playing a field notification file related to a probe available signal or an extracorporeal lithotripsy request in real time;

the balance operation mechanism is arranged in the medical service station, is electrically connected with the visual exploration device in a wired mode and is used for executing histogram balance processing operation based on a distribution function on the received instant capture image so as to obtain a corresponding balance operation image;

the customization conversion mechanism is connected with the equalization operation mechanism and used for carrying out high-pass filtering sharpening operation on the received equalization operation image so as to obtain a corresponding customization conversion image;

the customization conversion mechanism is connected with the customization conversion mechanism and used for receiving the customization conversion image and performing customization conversion on the customization conversion image to obtain a corresponding customization conversion image;

using a first detection mechanism which is respectively connected with a numerical storage chip and a third extraction mechanism and is used for taking the pixel with the brightness value in the rendering processing image within the bladder stone brightness numerical range as an effective pixel;

using a second detection mechanism connected with the first detection mechanism for fitting each effective pixel in the rendering image into more than one calculus imaging block;

the using scene judging component is connected with the second detection mechanism and used for sending a probe available signal when no calculus imaging block occupying the rendering processing image and having the area percentage larger than a set percentage value exists in the rendering processing image;

using a value storage chip, arranged in the medical service station, wherein the medical service station is positioned near the visual exploration device, and the value storage chip is used for storing the bladder stone brightness value range;

performing an internal image capturing action on a diseased bladder organ of a patient in an endoscopic mode under the operation of a medical worker by using a visual exploration device to obtain a corresponding instant captured image;

the scene judgment component is further used for sending an extracorporeal lithotripsy request when the lithotripsy imaging blocks occupying the rendering processing image in percentage of area larger than a set percentage value exist in the rendering processing image.

Detailed Description

The following describes the embodiments of the voice playback system and storage medium for determining a stone state according to the present invention in detail.

The classification methods advocated by medical devices include three major categories, namely diagnostic devices, therapeutic devices, and auxiliary devices.

The diagnostic equipment can be divided into eight types: an X-ray diagnostic apparatus, an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus, a functional examination apparatus, an endoscopy apparatus, a nuclear medicine apparatus, an experimental diagnostic apparatus, and a pathological diagnosis apparatus.

Second, the treatment equipment can be divided into ten types: ward care equipment (sickbeds, carts, oxygen bottles, gastric lavage machines, needleless injectors, etc.); surgical equipment (operating tables, lighting, surgical instruments and various tables, racks, stools, cabinets, including microsurgical equipment); radiotherapy equipment (contact therapy machine, superficial therapy machine, deep therapy machine, accelerator, 60 cobalt therapy machine, radium or 137 cesium intracavity therapy, after loading device therapy, etc.); the nuclear medicine treatment equipment-treatment method comprises three types of internal irradiation treatment, application treatment and colloid treatment; physiochemical devices (broadly classified into phototherapy business, electrotherapy devices, ultrasound therapy, and sulfur therapy devices 4); laser equipment-medical laser generator (ruby laser, helium neon laser, carbon dioxide laser, argon ion laser, YAG laser, etc. are commonly used); dialysis treatment equipment (common artificial kidneys include two types, namely a flat-plate type artificial kidney and a tubular type artificial kidney); body temperature freezing equipment (semiconductor cold knife, gas cold knife, solid cold knife, etc.); emergency equipment (cardiac defibrillation pacing equipment, artificial ventilators, ultrasonic nebulizers, etc.); other therapeutic devices (hyperbaric oxygen chambers, high-frequency electro-chromic devices for ophthalmology, electromagnetic iron absorbers, vitreous cutters, blood adult separators, etc.). The treatment devices belong to special treatment equipment of each department, and can be independently divided into one type if necessary.

Thirdly, the auxiliary equipment can be divided into the following types: the medical image processing system comprises disinfection and sterilization equipment, refrigeration equipment, a central suction and oxygen supply system, air conditioning equipment, pharmaceutical machinery equipment, blood bank equipment, medical data processing equipment, medical video and photographic equipment and the like.

In the prior art, the urinary bladder is used as a special internal environment, so that the probability of existing stones is high, the stones seriously influence the urination effect of a patient, and great pain is brought to the patient. There are some medical devices for performing urinary bladder calculus removal operations in different medical modes, which have different advantages and disadvantages, however, how to automatically select a corresponding medical mode according to the specific state of calculus is a current big problem.

In order to overcome the defects, the invention builds a voice playing system and a storage medium for calculus state judgment, and can effectively solve the corresponding technical problems.

The voice playing system for judging the stone state, which is shown according to the embodiment of the invention, comprises:

the voice playing chip is arranged in the medical service station, is connected with the scene judging component and is used for receiving and playing a field notification file related to a probe available signal or an extracorporeal lithotripsy request in real time;

the balance operation mechanism is arranged in the medical service station, is electrically connected with the visual exploration device in a wired mode, and is used for executing histogram balance processing operation based on a distribution function on the received instant captured image so as to obtain a corresponding balance operation image;

the customization conversion mechanism is connected with the equalization operation mechanism and used for carrying out high-pass filtering sharpening operation on the received equalization operation image so as to obtain a corresponding customization conversion image;

the rendering mechanism is connected with the customization converting mechanism and used for performing rendering processing on the received customization converting image to obtain a corresponding rendering processing image;

the first detection mechanism is respectively connected with the numerical storage chip and the third extraction mechanism and is used for taking the pixel with the brightness value in the bladder stone brightness numerical range in the rendering processing image as an effective pixel;

the second detection mechanism is connected with the first detection mechanism and used for fitting each effective pixel in the rendering image into more than one calculus imaging block;

the scene judging component is connected with the second detection mechanism and used for sending a probe available signal when no calculus imaging block occupying the rendering processing image and having the area percentage larger than a set percentage value exists in the rendering processing image;

the numerical value storage chip is arranged in the medical service station, the medical service station is positioned near the visual exploration device, and the numerical value storage chip is used for storing the bladder stone brightness numerical value range;

a vision exploration device which executes internal image capturing action on the diseased bladder organ of the patient under the operation of the medical staff by adopting an endoscope mode so as to obtain a corresponding instant captured image;

the scene judgment component is further used for sending an extracorporeal lithotripsy request when the lithotripsy imaging blocks occupying the rendering processing image in percentage of area larger than a set percentage value exist in the rendering processing image.

Next, the following description will be made on a specific configuration of the voice playback system for stone state determination according to the present invention.

The voice playing system for judging the calculus state can further comprise:

and the height detection mechanism is arranged on the left side of the customization conversion mechanism and is used for detecting the current height of the customization conversion mechanism to be output as the height of the field device.

The voice playing system for judging the calculus state can further comprise:

the data identification device is connected with the height detection mechanism, arranged on the right side of the customization switching mechanism and used for receiving the height of the field device;

the data identification equipment is also used for sending out a height mismatch signal when the height of the received field equipment is not within a preset height range, and the data identification equipment is also used for sending out a height matching signal when the height of the received field equipment is within the preset height range.

The voice playing system for judging the calculus state can further comprise:

the adjustable base is arranged at the bottom of the customization conversion mechanism and used for adjusting the height from the bottom of the customization conversion mechanism to the bottom of the customization conversion mechanism based on the received height control signal.

In the voice playing system for calculus state judgment:

the adjustable base is connected with the data identification device and used for adjusting until a height matching signal is received when the height mismatching signal is received, and the data identification device and the customization switching mechanism are located on the same flexible circuit board.

A computer program storage medium for storing a computer program for executing steps of a voice playback method for stone state judgment according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, the method including:

the voice playing chip is arranged in the medical service station, is connected with the scene judging component and is used for receiving and playing a field notification file related to a probe available signal or an extracorporeal lithotripsy request in real time;

the balance operation mechanism is arranged in the medical service station, is electrically connected with the visual exploration device in a wired mode and is used for executing histogram balance processing operation based on a distribution function on the received instant capture image so as to obtain a corresponding balance operation image;

the customization conversion mechanism is connected with the equalization operation mechanism and used for carrying out high-pass filtering sharpening operation on the received equalization operation image so as to obtain a corresponding customization conversion image;

the customization conversion mechanism is connected with the customization conversion mechanism and used for receiving the customization conversion image and performing customization conversion on the customization conversion image to obtain a corresponding customization conversion image;

using a first detection mechanism which is respectively connected with a numerical storage chip and a third extraction mechanism and is used for taking the pixel with the brightness value in the rendering processing image within the bladder stone brightness numerical range as an effective pixel;

using a second detection mechanism connected with the first detection mechanism for fitting each effective pixel in the rendering image into more than one calculus imaging block;

the using scene judging component is connected with the second detection mechanism and used for sending a probe available signal when no calculus imaging block occupying the rendering processing image and having the area percentage larger than a set percentage value exists in the rendering processing image;

using a value storage chip, arranged in the medical service station, wherein the medical service station is positioned near the visual exploration device, and the value storage chip is used for storing the bladder stone brightness value range;

performing an internal image capturing action on a diseased bladder organ of a patient in an endoscopic mode under the operation of a medical worker by using a visual exploration device to obtain a corresponding instant captured image;

the scene judgment component is further used for sending an extracorporeal lithotripsy request when the lithotripsy imaging blocks occupying the rendering processing image in percentage of area larger than a set percentage value exist in the rendering processing image.

Next, the computer program storage medium of the present invention will be further described.

In the computer program storage medium, the method may further include:

and the height detection mechanism is arranged at the left side of the customization conversion mechanism and used for detecting the current height of the customization conversion mechanism to be output as the height of the field device.

In the computer program storage medium, the method may further include:

the data identification device is connected with the height detection mechanism, arranged on the right side of the customization switching mechanism and used for receiving the height of the field device;

the data identification equipment is also used for sending out a height mismatch signal when the height of the received field equipment is not within a preset height range, and the data identification equipment is also used for sending out a height matching signal when the height of the received field equipment is within the preset height range.

In the computer program storage medium, the method may further include:

an adjustable base is used, arranged at the bottom of the custom conversion mechanism, for adjusting the height of the bottom of the custom conversion mechanism to the bottom of the custom conversion mechanism based on the received height control signal.

In the computer program storage medium, within the method:

the adjustable base is connected with the data identification device and used for adjusting until a height matching signal is received when the height mismatching signal is received, and the data identification device and the customization switching mechanism are located on the same flexible circuit board.

In addition, in the voice playing system and the storage medium for calculus state judgment, the first detection mechanism is further configured to take a pixel with a brightness value outside a bladder calculus brightness value range in the rendered image as an invalid pixel;

and in the voice playing system and the storage medium for judging the calculus state, the step of fitting each effective pixel in the rendering image into more than one calculus imaging block comprises the following steps: each stone imaging patch is composed of a plurality of effective pixels.

By adopting the voice playing system and the storage medium for judging the calculus state, disclosed by the invention, aiming at the technical problem that a medical solution for treating the patient's vesical calculus cannot be quickly given in the prior art, the area of the patient's vesical calculus is judged by adopting the endoscope, and the on-site direct calculus removing operation or the subsequent extracorporeal calculus removing operation is self-adaptively selected based on the area of the patient's vesical calculus, so that medical personnel are helped to give a self-adaptive calculus removing strategy in time.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and permutations may occur depending on design requirements and other factors insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.