阅读说明：本技术 杀菌净化垃圾桶及其杀菌方法、系统 (Sterilizing and purifying garbage can and sterilizing method and system thereof ) 是由 廖琰科 张建 廖琰珍 尹娟 漆明坤 于 2021-09-24 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种杀菌净化垃圾桶及其杀菌方法、系统,涉及垃圾桶技术领域。本发明包括如下步骤：步骤一：在定时器达到预设时间时,向杀菌装置发送开启指令,开启杀菌装置,对垃圾桶内进行杀菌；步骤二：在杀菌过程中,温度控制器检测照射温度,当照射温度超出预设温度时,向定时器发送关闭信号,并通过定时器向杀菌装置发送关闭指令,断开开关。本发明能自动循环对垃圾桶进行定时清理,从而减少了垃圾桶长时间未清理,导致内部细菌滋生的情况,本发明能不改变环境及垃圾湿度的情况下实现杀菌,提高了垃圾桶的实用性,本发明能通过太阳能补充电量,从而减少了杀菌过程中需要使用的电能,减少了资源的浪费。(The invention discloses a sterilization and purification garbage can and a sterilization method and a sterilization system thereof, and relates to the technical field of garbage cans. The invention comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: when the timer reaches the preset time, sending an opening instruction to the sterilization device, and opening the sterilization device to sterilize the garbage can; step two: in the sterilization process, the temperature controller detects the irradiation temperature, sends a closing signal to the timer when the irradiation temperature exceeds the preset temperature, sends a closing instruction to the sterilization device through the timer, and turns off the switch. The invention can automatically and circularly clean the garbage can at regular time, thereby reducing the condition that the garbage can is not cleaned for a long time to cause the breeding of internal bacteria, realizing sterilization under the condition of not changing the environment and the humidity of garbage, improving the practicability of the garbage can, supplementing electric quantity by solar energy, thereby reducing the electric energy required to be used in the sterilization process and reducing the waste of resources.)

1. A sterilization method for sterilizing and purifying a garbage can is characterized by comprising the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: when the timer reaches the preset time, sending an opening instruction to the sterilization device, and opening the sterilization device to sterilize the garbage can;

step two: in the sterilization process, the temperature controller detects the irradiation temperature, sends a closing signal to the timer when the irradiation temperature exceeds the preset temperature, sends a closing instruction to the sterilization device through the timer, and turns off the switch;

step three: in the sterilization process, the detection device detects the periphery of the garbage can, when the detection device detects that people are close to the periphery of the garbage can, a closing signal is sent to the timer, a closing instruction is sent to the sterilization device through the timer, and the switch is turned off.

2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the timer is capable of presetting an interval time and an open time, when the interval time of the timer reaches the preset time, the timer sends an open command to the sterilization device to open the sterilization device to sterilize the trash can, and when the open time of the timer reaches the preset time, the timer sends a close command to the sterilization device to close the sterilization device.

3. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the timer is operated according to a preset time cycle, and is operated every five minutes for one minute.

4. The sterilization method of claim 1, wherein the temperature controller sets an upper temperature limit, and when the temperature controller detects that the sterilization temperature in the trash exceeds a preset temperature, the temperature controller sends a turn-off signal to the timer to turn off the switch of the sterilization device.

5. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the timer is connected to an energy storage device, the energy storage device stores electricity, and a solar panel is connected to the power output end, and the solar panel is connected to the power output end in parallel.

6. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the detecting means detects a human body around the trash can by any one or more of an infrared light source, an ultraviolet light source, an ultrasonic light source, and a laser light source, and when the human body approaches the trash can, sends a turn-off signal to the timer, and turns off the sterilizing means by the timer.

7. A sterilization system for sterilizing and purifying a trash can, comprising: the human body temperature detection device comprises an energy storage unit, a main control unit connected with the energy storage unit, a human body induction unit connected with the main control unit, a temperature detection unit connected with the main control unit and a driving unit connected with the main control unit;

the energy storage unit comprises a solar module and an auxiliary power supply module connected with the solar module in parallel, the energy storage unit is used for storing electric quantity, and the solar module is used for acquiring solar energy and converting the solar energy into electric quantity;

the main control unit is used for controlling the energy storage unit, the human body induction unit, the temperature detection unit and the driving unit;

the human body sensing unit is used for detecting a human body near the garbage can in real time;

the temperature detection unit is used for detecting the temperature inside the garbage can in real time;

the driving unit comprises a driving module and a sterilization module, and the driving module is used for driving the sterilization module.

8. The sterilization system of claim 7, wherein the main control unit comprises a timing module for a user to set the on time of the sterilization module for circulation sterilization and the operation time of the sterilization device, and a control module connected to the timing module for controlling the units in the sterilization and purification trash can.

9. The sterilizing and purifying garbage can is characterized by comprising: the solar energy storage barrel comprises a barrel body (1) and a cover body (2) arranged on the barrel body (1), wherein an opening (3) is formed in one side of the cover body (2), a solar panel (4) is arranged on the cover body (2), a notch (5) is formed in one side of the barrel body (1), a barrel cover (6) is rotatably matched with one side of the notch (5), and a titanium dioxide coating and a light storage powder coating are arranged on the inner side of the cover body (2) or in the barrel body (1);

the sterilizing lamp ring (7) matched with the solar panel (4) is installed at the top of the inner wall of the cover body (2), the energy storage device (8) is installed in the barrel body (1), the energy storage device (8) is connected with the solar panel (4), and one side of the energy storage device (8) is connected with a power line.

10. The sterilizing and purifying trash can of claim 9, wherein the energy storage device (8) is rotatably fitted to the bottom of the inner wall of the can body (1), and a cord reel is installed around the energy storage device (8), and the power cord is wound around the cord reel.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage cans, and particularly relates to a sterilization and purification garbage can and a sterilization method and a sterilization system thereof.

Background

At present, a large number of used garbage cans have no sterilization treatment function in the aspect of design and application, so that the multiplication and the spread of bacteria accumulated in the garbage cans cannot be inhibited in time, and health threats can be caused to public environments, human bodies and animals.

Although the garbage can in urban and public environments is cleaned sometimes, the garbage can is only sprayed with medicines or treated with water, so that the efficiency is low, and the garbage can cannot be sterilized timely because workers do not clean the garbage can regularly.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a sterilization and purification garbage can and a sterilization method and a sterilization and purification garbage can system, and solves the technical problems that in the prior art, the garbage can cannot be cleaned in time and bacteria are easy to breed.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a sterilization and purification garbage can and a sterilization method and a sterilization system thereof comprise the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: when the timer reaches the preset time, sending an opening instruction to the sterilization device, and opening the sterilization device to sterilize the garbage can;

step two: in the sterilization process, the temperature controller detects the irradiation temperature, sends a closing signal to the timer when the irradiation temperature exceeds the preset temperature, sends a closing instruction to the sterilization device through the timer, and turns off the switch;

step three: in the sterilization process, the detection device detects the periphery of the garbage can, when the detection device detects that people are close to the periphery of the garbage can, a closing signal is sent to the timer, a closing instruction is sent to the sterilization device through the timer, and the switch is turned off.

Optionally, the timer can preset interval time and opening time, when the interval time of the timer reaches the preset duration, an opening instruction is sent to the sterilization device, the sterilization device is opened to sterilize the garbage can, and when the opening time of the timer reaches the preset duration, the timer sends a closing instruction to the sterilization device, and the sterilization device is closed.

Optionally, when the timer runs, the timer is switched on according to a preset time cycle, and the timer runs once every five minutes and runs for one minute every time.

Optionally, the temperature controller sets an upper temperature limit, and when the temperature controller detects that the sterilization temperature in the garbage can exceeds a preset temperature, the temperature controller sends a closing signal to the timer, and the timer is used for disconnecting the switch of the sterilization device.

Optionally, the timer is connected with energy storage device, and energy storage device stores the electric quantity, and is connected with solar panel and power output end, and solar panel and power output end are parallelly connected.

Optionally, the detection device detects a human body around the trash can through any one or more of an infrared light source, an ultraviolet light source, an ultrasonic light source and a laser light source, and sends a closing signal to the timer when the human body approaches the trash can, and the sterilization device is closed through the timer.

A sterilization system for sterilizing and purifying a trash can, comprising: the human body temperature detection device comprises an energy storage unit, a main control unit connected with the energy storage unit, a human body induction unit connected with the main control unit, a temperature detection unit connected with the main control unit and a driving unit connected with the main control unit;

the energy storage unit comprises a solar module and an auxiliary power supply module connected with the solar module in parallel, the energy storage unit is used for storing electric quantity, and the solar module is used for acquiring solar energy and converting the solar energy into electric quantity;

the main control unit is used for controlling the energy storage unit, the human body induction unit, the temperature detection unit and the driving unit;

the human body sensing unit is used for detecting a human body near the garbage can in real time;

the temperature detection unit is used for detecting the temperature inside the garbage can in real time;

the driving unit comprises a driving module and a sterilization module, and the driving module is used for driving the sterilization module.

Optionally, the main control unit includes a timing module and a control module connected to the timing module, the timing module is used for a user to set the start time of the cyclic sterilization of the sterilization module and the operation time of the sterilization device, and the control module is used for controlling a plurality of units in the sterilization and purification trash can.

The sterilizing and purifying garbage can is characterized by comprising: the solar energy water heater comprises a barrel body and a cover body arranged on the barrel body, wherein an opening is formed in one side of the cover body, a solar panel is arranged on the cover body, a notch is formed in one side of the barrel body, a barrel cover is rotatably matched with one side of the notch, and a titanium dioxide coating and a light storage powder coating are arranged on the inner side of the cover body or in the barrel body;

the sterilizing lamp ring matched with the solar panel is installed at the top of the inner wall of the cover body, the energy storage device is installed in the barrel body and connected with the solar panel, and a power line is connected to one side of the energy storage device.

Optionally, the energy storage device is rotatably matched with the bottom of the inner wall of the barrel body, a winder is arranged on the periphery of the energy storage device, and the power line is wound on the periphery of the winder.

The embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the invention can automatically and circularly clean the garbage can at regular time, thereby reducing the condition that the garbage can is not cleaned for a long time to cause the breeding of internal bacteria, realizing sterilization under the condition of not changing the environment and the humidity of garbage, improving the practicability of the garbage can, supplementing electric quantity by solar energy, thereby reducing the electric energy required to be used in the sterilization process and reducing the waste of resources.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for sterilizing a trash can according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a trash can sterilization system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a sterilization and purification garbage can according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a sterilization and purification trash can according to an embodiment of the invention.

Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:

staving 1, lid 2, opening 3, solar panel 4, notch 5, bung 6, sterilamp ring 7, energy memory 8.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.

To maintain the following description of the embodiments of the present invention clear and concise, a detailed description of known functions and known components of the invention have been omitted.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in the present embodiment, a sterilization method for sterilizing and purifying a trash can is provided, which includes the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: when the timer reaches the preset time, sending an opening instruction to the sterilization device, and opening the sterilization device to sterilize the garbage can; wherein, the timer can predetermine interval duration and opening time, when the timer interval duration reaches the time length of predetermineeing, send opening instruction to sterilizing equipment, it disinfects to open sterilizing equipment to the garbage bin, when the timer opening time reaches the time length of predetermineeing, the timer sends closing instruction to sterilizing equipment, close sterilizing equipment, the timer is operation, according to the time cycle switch-on of predetermineeing, once of every five minutes operation, at every minute of operation, the timer is connected with energy memory, energy memory stores the electric quantity, and be connected with solar panel and power output end, solar panel and power output end are parallelly connected.

Step two: in the sterilization process, the temperature controller detects the irradiation temperature, sends a closing signal to the timer when the irradiation temperature exceeds the preset temperature, sends a closing instruction to the sterilization device through the timer, and turns off the switch; wherein, the temperature controller sets the upper limit of temperature, and when the temperature controller detects that the sterilization temperature in the garbage bin exceeds the preset temperature, the temperature controller sends a closing signal to the timer, and the timer disconnects the switch of the sterilization device

Step three: in the sterilization process, the detection device detects the periphery of the garbage can, when the detection device detects that people are close to the periphery of the garbage can, a closing signal is sent to the timer, a closing instruction is sent to the sterilization device through the timer, and the switch is turned off. When the human body approaches, a trigger signal is automatically sent out to turn off the switch of the timer.

It should be noted that all the electric devices referred to in this application may be powered by a storage battery or an external power source.

The invention can automatically and circularly clean the garbage can at regular time, thereby reducing the condition that the garbage can is not cleaned for a long time to cause the breeding of internal bacteria, realizing sterilization under the condition of not changing the environment and the humidity of garbage, improving the practicability of the garbage can, supplementing electric quantity by solar energy, thereby reducing the electric energy required to be used in the sterilization process and reducing the waste of resources.

A sterilization system for sterilizing and purifying a trash can, comprising: the human body temperature detection device comprises an energy storage unit, a main control unit connected with the energy storage unit, a human body induction unit connected with the main control unit, a temperature detection unit connected with the main control unit and a driving unit connected with the main control unit;

the energy storage unit comprises a solar module and an auxiliary power supply module connected with the solar module in parallel, the energy storage unit is used for storing electric quantity, and the solar module is used for acquiring solar energy and converting the solar energy into electric quantity;

the main control unit is used for controlling the energy storage unit, the human body induction unit, the temperature detection unit and the driving unit;

the human body sensing unit is used for detecting a human body near the garbage can in real time;

the temperature detection unit is used for detecting the temperature inside the garbage can in real time;

the driving unit comprises a driving module and a sterilization module, and the driving module is used for driving the sterilization module.

The main control unit of this embodiment includes timing module, the control module who is connected with timing module, and timing module is used for the user to set up the opening time that the module circulation of disinfecting disinfects and sterilizing equipment's operating time, and control module is used for controlling a plurality of units in the purification garbage bin that disinfects.

The sterilizing and purifying garbage can is characterized by comprising: the solar energy disinfection device comprises a barrel body 1 and a cover body 2 arranged on the barrel body 1, wherein an opening 3 is arranged on one side of the cover body 2, a solar panel 4 is arranged on the cover body 2, a notch 5 is arranged on one side of the barrel body 1, a barrel cover 6 is rotatably matched on one side of the notch 5, a titanium dioxide coating and a light storage powder coating are arranged on the inner side of the cover body 2 or in the barrel body 1, and the light storage effect can be utilized to realize light emitting and sterilization for hours when no power supply is used for driving;

2 inner wall tops of lid are installed and are equipped with bactericidal lamp ring 7 with solar panel 4 matched with, the built-in energy memory 8 that is equipped with of staving 1, and energy memory 8 is connected with solar panel 4, and energy memory 8 one side is connected with the power cord, and bactericidal lamp ring 7 is the LED lamp ring, and the LED lamp ring comprises ultraviolet LED. The ultraviolet LED can be LED lamp beads, lamp strips or combined with each other in various wave bands of UVA, UVB and UVC. Typical UVA is 390nm and UVB is: 300nm, UNV is 260nm, and the energy storage device 8 is a battery or a super capacitor and is connected with the output ends of the photovoltaic and auxiliary power supplies in parallel.

The energy storage device 8 of this embodiment is rotatably fitted to the bottom of the inner wall of the barrel 1, and a cord reel is installed around the energy storage device 8, and the power cord is wound around the cord reel. Through the winder that sets up, can be convenient for the user with the power cord income garbage bin in, reduce the occupation of land of garbage bin.

In particular, the method comprises the following steps of,

the solar energy and the auxiliary power supply power;

the power supply is switched on at regular time by adopting the timer, so that the energy is saved;

the LED driver is switched on regularly, and ultraviolet LEDs are used for light sterilization;

LED adopts aluminium base board or copper base plate design, at the base plate edge, garbage bin internal design titanium dioxide and hold the light powder coating, utilizes titanium dioxide and hold the light powder combination and disinfect, under the condition that does not have power or power failure, still can utilize the light of trompil or printing opacity department to realize the light energy storage, then with the help of holding the energy storage effect of light powder and continuously sending hundreds of nanometer light waves and realize bacteriostasis, the light wave of transmission and titanium dioxide are mutual to realize better dual bacteriostasis.

According to the scheme, after good illumination is carried out for a plurality of minutes, even if the LED is not driven by a power supply to sterilize, the light-emitting sterilization can be realized for a plurality of hours (typically 8-10 hours) by utilizing the light storage effect.

The above embodiments may be combined with each other.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the orientation words such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and in the case of not making a reverse description, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.