阅读说明：本技术 一种短棒自动分选检测机 (Automatic short rod sorting and detecting machine ) 是由 卢文兵 于 2021-10-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种短棒自动分选检测机,涉及短棒分选检测技术领域。包括架体,所述架体的一侧固定设置有连接件,所述连接件的一侧固定设置有进料箱,所述进料箱的外壁固定设置有限位板,所述进料箱的底部固定设置有限位架,所述限位架的外壁活动设置有取料轮,所述取料轮的外壁开设有限料槽,所述进料箱的底部固定设置有放置架,所述放置架的顶部开设有放料槽,所述放置架的正面开设有活动槽。通过设置限位板对进料箱内部的短棒进行限位,使得短棒在与取料轮进行接触时不会脱离进料箱,增强装置限位能力,而相互连通的放料槽和传输槽能够让放置在放料槽内部的短棒通过检测进入传输槽内部,便于装置进行分选,提高分选效率,快捷高效。(The invention discloses an automatic short rod sorting and detecting machine, and relates to the technical field of short rod sorting and detecting. The improved feeding device comprises a frame body, the fixed connecting piece that is provided with in one side of support body, the fixed feeding case that is provided with in one side of connecting piece, the fixed limiting plate that is provided with of outer wall of feeding case, the fixed spacing that is provided with in bottom of feeding case, the outer wall activity of spacing is provided with gets the material wheel, the outer wall of getting the material wheel sets up limited silo, the fixed rack that is provided with in bottom of feeding case, the blowing groove has been seted up at the top of rack, the movable groove has been seted up in the front of rack. Carry on spacingly through setting up the limiting plate to the stub of feeding incasement portion for the stub can not break away from the feeding case when getting the material wheel and contact, reinforcing means limit capacity, and the blowing groove and the transmission groove of mutual intercommunication can let place inside the stub of blowing groove through detecting get into the transmission inslot, and the device of being convenient for is selected separately, improves separation efficiency, and is swift high-efficient.)

1. The utility model provides a stub automatic separation detects machine, includes support body (1), its characterized in that: a connecting piece (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the frame body (1), a feeding box (3) is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting piece (2), a limiting plate (4) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the feeding box (3), a limiting frame (5) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feeding box (3), a material taking wheel (6) is movably arranged on the outer wall of the limiting frame (5), a limiting material groove (7) is formed in the outer wall of the material taking wheel (6), a placing frame (8) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feeding box (3), a material discharging groove (9) is formed in the top of the placing frame (8), a movable groove (10) is formed in the front of the placing frame (8), a limiting rod (11) is movably arranged on the inner wall of the movable groove (10), and a first electric push rod (12) is fixedly arranged on one side of the limiting rod (11);

the utility model discloses a conveying device, including support frame (1), conveyer belt (19), conveyer belt (20), conveyer belt (10), conveyer belt (13), conveyer belt (16), conveyer belt (20), conveyer belt (21), conveyer belt (13), conveyer belt (16), conveyer belt (17), discharge gate (15) have been seted up to the inner wall bottom of activity groove (10), the fixed first cylinder (14) that is provided with of inner wall of conveyer belt (13), connecting piece (2) activity is passed through at the top of support body (1), the outer wall activity of carrying cardboard (16) is provided with stopper (17), the fixed second cylinder (18) that is provided with in bottom of stopper (17), the fixed baffle (19) that is provided with in top of support body (1), one side activity of baffle (19) is provided with transmission band (20), the fixed drum-type transmission device (21) that is provided with in inner wall of transmission band (20).

2. The automatic sorting and detecting machine for short rods according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of limiting plates (4) is two, two limiting plates (4) all use the perpendicular bisector at feeding case (3) top to set up as symmetry axis symmetry.

3. The automatic sorting and detecting machine for short rods according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the material taking wheel (6) is fixedly provided with a rotating motor (22), the shape and the size of the material limiting groove (7) are the same, and the material taking wheel (6) and the material discharging groove (9) are located on the same vertical plane.

4. The automatic sorting and detecting machine for short rods according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the limiting rod (11) penetrates through the front face of the placing frame (8) and extends to the inner wall of the discharging groove (9), a collecting opening (23) is formed in the back face of the placing frame (8), and the collecting opening (23) and the movable groove (10) are located on the same horizontal plane.

5. The automatic sorting and detecting machine for short rods according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom of the collecting port (23) is fixedly provided with a guide rail (24), the inner wall of the guide rail (24) is movably provided with a collecting box (25), and the inner wall of the collecting box (25) is fixedly provided with a sponge layer (26).

6. The automatic sorting and detecting machine for short rods according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding trough (9) and the transmission trough (13) are communicated with each other, and the feeding hole (15) and the conveying clamping plate (16) are located on the same horizontal plane.

7. The automatic sorting and detecting machine for short rods according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quantity of stopper (17) is three, the outer wall of three stopper (17) all is provided with second cylinder (18) movably.

8. The automatic sorting and detecting machine for short rods according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of support body (1) is fixed and is provided with connecting plate (27), the fixed spacing (28) that is provided with in bottom of connecting plate (27), the bottom activity of spacing (28) is provided with transmission band (20).

9. The automatic sorting and detecting machine for short rods according to claim 5, characterized in that: the front surface of the conveying clamping plate (16) is fixedly provided with a plywood (29), and the back surface of the frame body (1) is movably provided with a collecting box (25).

10. The automatic sorting and detecting machine for short rods according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape and size of one side of the transmission groove (13) close to the discharging groove (9) are larger than those of the short bars, a second electric push rod (30) is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the discharging groove (9), and an auxiliary plate (31) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second electric push rod (30).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of short rod sorting detection, in particular to an automatic short rod sorting and detecting machine.

Background

In the short rod conveying process, firstly, the short rods are ensured to be placed orderly, and secondly, the short rods are ensured not to be blocked at a discharge port in the discharging process, so that smooth discharging is realized, but the conventional hopper for placing the short rods adopts a shaking type charging bucket;

present tremble formula storage bucket and be used for most the longer transfer passage of transport distance, but this type of structure transit time overlength, influence the efficiency of processing production easily, but change into the condition that the transfer passage that the distance is shorter also can lead to the transfer passage to appear trembling, the unstable condition of pay-off can appear, to ejection of compact quantity uncontrollable, and ordinary storage bucket does not have better spacing effect mostly, make short stick shift or skew phenomenon appear in the transmission course easily, also weaker to overall structure's protecting effect, and in the sorting process, the stick that is not conform to short stick length can be placed in collecting the basket, the operation is too troublesome, increase staff's working strength, be unfavorable for people's recovery processing.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an automatic short rod sorting and detecting machine which has the advantages of high sorting efficiency, good limiting effect, convenience in collection, strong protective capability, simplicity and high efficiency, and solves the problems of ordinary sorting efficiency, poor limiting capability, troublesome collection, ordinary protective capability and various working procedures of an ordinary device.

In order to realize the purposes of high sorting efficiency, good limiting effect, convenient collection, strong protective capability, simplicity and high efficiency of the device, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a short rod automatic sorting and detecting machine comprises a frame body, wherein a connecting piece is fixedly arranged on one side of the frame body, a feeding box is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting piece, a limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the feeding box, a limiting frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feeding box, a material taking wheel is movably arranged on the outer wall of the limiting frame, a limiting groove is formed in the outer wall of the material taking wheel, a placing frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feeding box, a material placing groove is formed in the top of the placing frame, a movable groove is formed in the front of the placing frame, a limiting rod is movably arranged on the inner wall of the movable groove, and a first electric push rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the limiting rod;

the conveying device is characterized in that a conveying groove is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the movable groove, a first air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the conveying groove, a discharging hole is formed in the back face of the placing frame, a conveying clamping plate is movably arranged at the top of the support body through a connecting piece, a limiting block is movably arranged on the outer wall of the conveying clamping plate, a second air cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the limiting block, a partition plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the support body, a conveying belt is movably arranged on one side of the partition plate, and a drum-type conveying device is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the conveying belt.

According to the preferable technical scheme, the number of the limiting plates is two, and the two limiting plates are symmetrically arranged by taking a perpendicular bisector at the top of the feeding box as a symmetry axis.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the inner wall of the material taking wheel is fixedly provided with a rotating motor, the shape and the size of the material limiting grooves are the same, and the material taking wheel and the material discharging groove are positioned on the same vertical plane.

As a preferable technical scheme, one side of the limiting rod penetrates through the front face of the placing frame and extends to the inner wall of the material placing groove, the back face of the placing frame is provided with a collecting opening, and the collecting opening and the movable groove are located on the same horizontal plane.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the bottom of the collecting port is fixedly provided with a guide rail, the inner wall of the guide rail is movably provided with a collecting box, and the inner wall of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a sponge layer.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the discharge chute and the transmission chute are communicated, and the discharge opening and the conveying clamping plate are positioned on the same horizontal plane.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the number of the limiting blocks is three, and the outer walls of the three limiting blocks are respectively and movably provided with a second cylinder.

As a preferred technical scheme, the top of the frame body is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a limiting frame, and the bottom of the limiting frame is movably provided with a conveying belt.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the front surface of the conveying clamping plate is fixedly provided with a plywood, and the back surface of the frame body is movably provided with a collecting box.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the shape and size of one side of the transmission groove close to the discharging groove are larger than those of the short bars, a second electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the discharging groove, and an auxiliary plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second electric push rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an automatic short rod sorting and detecting machine which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this stub automatic separation detects machine carries on spacingly through setting up the limiting plate to the stub of feeding incasement portion for the stub can not break away from the feeding case when taking the material wheel to contact, reinforcing means spacing ability, and the blow-off groove and the transmission groove of mutual intercommunication can let place inside the stub of blow-off groove through detecting get into the transmission inslot, and the device of being convenient for is selected separately, improves separation efficiency, and is swift high-efficient.

2. This stub automatic separation detects machine sets up through the activity that sets up guide rail and collecting box and is favorable to people to install the dismantlement, is convenient for collect to at the fixed sponge layer that sets up of collecting box inner wall, can strengthen the protection buffer capacity of collecting box, the life of extension collecting box.

3. This stub automatic separation detects machine, can select separately the inside stub of entering charging chute through running through that sets up the gag lever post, make the barred body that is greater than the stub discharge from collecting the mouth under first electric putter's promotion, be convenient for collect and retrieve, and the level that is located the collection mouth and the movable groove of same horizontal plane can ensure the gag lever post promotes, make the barred body be difficult for shifting, make the stub can stabilize orderly stop in one side of baffle, ensure that conveyor can normal performance, and is stable orderly, and the device is fixed spacing ability good.

4. This stub automatic separation detects machine can drive through setting up the rotating electrical machines and get the material wheel and move about the setting in feeding incasement portion for the limit groove that gets the material wheel outer wall and set up can carry on spacingly to the stub, and the device of being convenient for places the stub into the blowing inslot, and the flexibility is strong, and is simple high-efficient.

5. This stub automatic separation detects machine through the setting that sets up support body top baffle for the stopper can carry out spacing setting to the stub under the drive of second cylinder, reinforcing separation efficiency, and the plywood can block the subregion of carrying the cardboard, makes the stub can not break away from in transportation process and carries the cardboard, and simple structure is high-efficient, low cost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the frame structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the feed box structure of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the rack of the present invention;

fig. 7 is an internal cross-sectional view of the structure of the placement frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame body; 2. a connecting member; 3. a feeding box; 4. a limiting plate; 5. a limiting frame; 6. a material taking wheel; 7. a material limiting groove; 8. placing a rack; 9. a discharging groove; 10. a movable groove; 11. a limiting rod; 12. a first electric push rod; 13. a transmission slot; 14. a first cylinder; 15. a discharging port; 16. a conveying clamping plate; 17. a limiting block; 18. a second cylinder; 19. a partition plate; 20. a conveyor belt; 21. a drum-type transmission device; 22. a rotating electric machine; 23. a collection port; 24. a guide rail; 25. a collection box; 26. a sponge layer; 27. a connecting plate; 28. a limiting frame; 29. plywood; 30. a second electric push rod; 31. an auxiliary plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the invention discloses a short rod automatic sorting and detecting machine, which comprises a frame body 1, wherein a connecting piece 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the frame body 1, a feeding box 3 is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting piece 2, a limiting plate 4 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the feeding box 3, a limiting frame 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feeding box 3, a material taking wheel 6 is movably arranged on the outer wall of the limiting frame 5, a limiting groove 7 is arranged on the outer wall of the material taking wheel 6, a placing frame 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feeding box 3, a material discharging groove 9 is arranged at the top of the placing frame 8, a movable groove 10 is arranged on the front surface of the placing frame 8, a limiting rod 11 is movably arranged on the inner wall of the movable groove 10, a first electric push rod 12 is fixedly arranged on one side of the limiting rod 11, a transmission groove 13 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the movable groove 10, the fixed first cylinder 14 that is provided with of inner wall of transmission groove 13, drain hole 15 has been seted up at the back of rack 8, the top of support body 1 is provided with through the activity of connecting piece 2 and carries cardboard 16, the outer wall activity of carrying cardboard 16 is provided with stopper 17, the fixed second cylinder 18 that is provided with in bottom of stopper 17, the fixed baffle 19 that is provided with in top of support body 1, one side activity of baffle 19 is provided with transmission band 20, the fixed drum-type transmission device 21 that is provided with of inner wall of transmission band 20.

Specifically, the number of limiting plate 4 is two, two limiting plate 4 all use the perpendicular bisector at 3 tops of feeding case as symmetry axis symmetry setting.

In this embodiment, can carry on spacingly to the stub bar of feeding case 3 inside through two limiting plates 4 that use the perpendicular bisector at 3 tops of feeding case to set up as symmetry axis symmetry for the stub bar can not break away from feeding case 3 when taking material wheel 6 to contact, maintains going on in order of whole result, reinforcing means limit capability.

Specifically, the inner wall of the material taking wheel 6 is fixedly provided with a rotating motor 22, the model of the rotating motor 22 is DRF-W300CA, the shape and the size of the material limiting groove 7 are the same, and the material taking wheel 6 and the material discharging groove 9 are both located on the same vertical plane.

In this embodiment, rotating electrical machines 22 can drive and get material wheel 6 and move about the setting in feeding case 3 inside for get the limit silo 7 that 6 outer walls of material wheel were seted up and can carry on spacingly to the stub, inside the device of being convenient for placed the stub into storage trough 9, the flexibility is strong, and is simple high-efficient.

Specifically, one side of the limiting rod 11 runs through the front of the placing frame 8 and extends to the inner wall of the discharging groove 9, the collecting opening 23 is formed in the back of the placing frame 8, and the collecting opening 23 and the movable groove 10 are both located on the same horizontal plane.

In this embodiment, the penetrating through of gag lever post 11 can be selected separately the stub that gets into the inside of blowing groove 9 for the barred body that is greater than the stub can be discharged from collecting port 23 under the promotion of first electric putter 12, is convenient for collect and retrieves, and the collection port 23 that is located same horizontal plane moreover and activity groove 10 can ensure the horizontal promotion of gag lever post 11, make the barred body be difficult for shifting.

Specifically, a guide rail 24 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collecting port 23, a collecting box 25 is movably arranged on the inner wall of the guide rail 24, and a sponge layer 26 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box 25.

In this embodiment, the movable arrangement of guide rail 24 and collecting box 25 is favorable to people to install and dismantle, is convenient for collect to at the fixed sponge layer 26 that sets up of collecting box 25 inner wall, can strengthen the protection buffer capacity of collecting box 25, prolong the life of collecting box 25.

Specifically, the discharging groove 9 and the transmission groove 13 are communicated with each other, and the discharging opening 15 and the conveying clamping plate 16 are located on the same horizontal plane.

In this embodiment, the feed trough 9 and the transmission groove 13 that communicate each other can let place inside the feed trough 9 the stub get into the transmission groove 13 through detecting inside, and the device of being convenient for is selected separately, and feed opening 15 and transport cardboard 16 are located same horizontal plane in addition, improve separation efficiency for the device can select separately the work in the very first time, and is swift high-efficient.

Specifically, the quantity of stopper 17 is three, the outer wall of three stopper 17 all is provided with the second cylinder 18 in the activity, the model of first cylinder 14 and second cylinder 18 is MY1M25GLZ 73.

In this embodiment, through the setting of 1 top baffle 19 of support body for stopper 17 can carry out spacing setting to the stub under the drive of second cylinder 18, makes the stub can transmit at the 19 positions of baffle of difference, strengthens separation efficiency.

Specifically, the fixed connecting plate 27 that is provided with in top of support body 1, the fixed spacing 28 that is provided with in bottom of connecting plate 27, the bottom activity of spacing 28 is provided with transmission band 20.

In this embodiment, connecting plate 27 and spacing 28 homoenergetic are spacing to placing the stub at transmission band 20 top for the stub can be stable orderly stop in one side of baffle 19, ensures that conveyor can normal performance, and is stable orderly, and the fixed spacing ability of device is good.

Specifically, a plywood 29 is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the conveying clamping plate 16, and a collecting box 25 is movably arranged on the back surface of the frame body 1.

In this embodiment, plywood 29 can block the subregion of carrying cardboard 16 for the stub can not break away from in transportation process and carry cardboard 16, and simple structure is high-efficient, low cost, and the back that utilizes support body 1 assists fixedly to collecting box 25, reinforcing means's firm effect.

Specifically, the shape and size of one side of the transmission groove 13 close to the discharge groove 9 is larger than that of a short rod, a second electric push rod 30 is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the discharge groove 9, the first electric push rod 12 and the second electric push rod 30 are both XTL100 in type, and an auxiliary plate 31 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second electric push rod 30.

In this embodiment, the shape size that transmission trough 13 closes on charging trough 9 one side is greater than the shape size of stub for transmission trough 13 can provide and detect the screening ability, and the activity setting of second electric putter 30 and accessory plate 31 makes the barred body of being good at the stub can not break away from rack 8 at the very first time when the screening in addition, is favorable to the reinforcing apparatus to the screening effect of stub, and detection accuracy is high.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the feeding device is used, firstly, a rod body is placed in the feeding box 3, then the rotating motor 22 is started, so that the material taking wheel 6 can be movably arranged in the feeding box 3, the rod body can enter the inner wall of the material limiting groove 7 formed in the outer wall of the material taking wheel 6, then the material taking wheel 6 enters the discharging groove 9 right below the material taking wheel after rotating, meanwhile, the first electric push rod 12 and the second electric push rod 30 are synchronously started, so that the limiting rod 11 can push the rod body entering the discharging groove 9, the auxiliary plate 31 can be movably arranged on one side of the rod body, at the moment, the first electric push rod 12 can be temporarily stopped, the rod body larger than the short rod can be stopped on the inner wall of the discharging groove 9, then the second electric push rod 30 is returned, so that the rod body can be discharged from the collecting port 23 under the pushing of the restarted first electric push rod 12 until the rod body falls into the collecting box 25, and the short rod can slide down into the transmission groove 13 through the transmission groove 13 when the first electric push rod 12 is temporarily stopped, make first cylinder 14 can promote the stub and discharge from drain hole 15 for the stub can slide in transport cardboard 16 department, and spacing through stopper 17, thereby get into different transmission band 20 positions, make the stub of placing at transmission band 20 top can be at the spacing transport of stable orderly under connecting plate 27 and spacing 28, and at this moment, this stub automatic separation detector normal play is used.

To sum up, this stub automatic separation detects machine can select separately the inside stub that gets into charging chute 9 through running through that sets up gag lever post 11 for the barred body that is greater than the stub can be discharged from collecting port 23 under first electric putter 12's promotion, be convenient for collect and retrieve, and the level that is located collecting port 23 and movable groove 10 of same horizontal plane can ensure gag lever post 11 promotes, make the barred body be difficult for shifting, make the stub can stable orderly stop in one side of baffle 19, ensure that conveyor can normal performance, and is stable orderly, and the fixed spacing ability of device is good.

It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.