Pipe clamp for ocean platform

文档序号:498570 发布日期:2022-01-07 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种海洋平台用管夹 (Pipe clamp for ocean platform ) 是由 杨滔 于 2021-10-11 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种海洋平台用管夹,包括压板和“U”型夹座,压板一端与“U”型夹座开口处的一侧旋转连接,另一端设有“U”型结构的弹性连接头,弹性连接头侧面延伸有锁止台阶,“U”型夹座位于弹性连接头一侧的弧形面上设有至少两个与锁止台阶锁止配合的联锁台阶,通过旋转压板使锁止台阶抵靠在不同位置的联锁台阶而调节压板与“U”型夹座之间形成的管夹槽大小,以适配不同管径的管件。旋转连接的压板和“U”型夹座,可以通过旋转压板的位置来适配不同管径,一夹多用,方便实用,另外,管件通过压板和“U”型夹座进行夹持,稳定可靠,降低夹具与管件之间的接触面大大增加了钢管及线路的使用寿命。(The invention relates to a pipe clamp for an ocean platform, which comprises a pressing plate and a U-shaped clamping seat, wherein one end of the pressing plate is rotatably connected with one side of an opening of the U-shaped clamping seat, the other end of the pressing plate is provided with an elastic connector with a U-shaped structure, a locking step extends from the side surface of the elastic connector, at least two interlocking steps matched with the locking of the locking step are arranged on the arc-shaped surface of the U-shaped clamping seat positioned on one side of the elastic connector, and the size of a pipe clamp groove formed between the pressing plate and the U-shaped clamping seat is adjusted by abutting the locking step against the interlocking steps at different positions through rotating the pressing plate so as to adapt to pipe fittings with different pipe diameters. The clamp plate and the U-shaped clamping seat of the rotary connection can adapt to different pipe diameters through the position of the rotary clamp plate, one clamp is multipurpose, convenience and practicability are realized, in addition, the pipe fitting is clamped through the clamp plate and the U-shaped clamping seat, stability and reliability are realized, and the service life of the steel pipe and the line is greatly prolonged by reducing the contact surface between the clamp and the pipe fitting.)

1. The utility model provides a pipe clamp for platform which characterized in that: including clamp plate and "U" type holder, clamp plate one end and one side swivelling joint of "U" type holder opening part, the other end are equipped with the elastic connection head of "U" type structure, the elastic connection head side extends there is the locking step, the arcwall face that "U" type holder lies in elastic connection head one side is equipped with at least two and locking step locking complex interlocking step, makes the locking step support and leans on the interlocking step of different positions and adjusts the pipe clamp groove size that forms between clamp plate and "U" type holder through rotating the clamp plate to the pipe fitting of the different pipe diameters of adaptation.

2. Pipe clamp for offshore platforms, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the U-shaped support is characterized in that the base comprises a left support with a linear structure and a right support with an L-shaped structure, the left support and the right support are rotationally connected through a pin roll, and the cross sections of the left support and the right support are U-shaped structures.

3. Pipe clamp for offshore platforms, according to claim 2, characterized in that: the right support is provided with a limiting elastic sheet which is formed in an outward turning mode, and the left support is provided with a locking notch which is matched with the limiting elastic sheet in a locking mode.

4. Pipe clamp for offshore platforms, according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side that the elastic connector was kept away from to the left socle is equipped with the hole of permeating water, one side that the right branch frame is located elastic connector is equipped with the dismouting notch.

5. Pipe clamp for offshore platforms, according to claim 2, characterized in that: and one side of the left bracket, which is far away from the elastic connector, is provided with a vertical side surface.

6. Pipe clamp for offshore platforms, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the elastic connecting head is bent to form a tilting step.

7. Pipe clamp for offshore platforms, according to any of the claims 1-6, characterized in that: an elastic pressing strip is arranged below the pressing plate, a gap is arranged between the elastic pressing strip and the pressing plate, and an arc-shaped surface is arranged on the lower end face of the elastic pressing strip.

8. Pipe clamp for offshore platforms, according to any of the claims 1-6, characterized in that: and a buffer groove is formed in the interlocking step.

9. Pipe clamp for offshore platforms, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the upper end of the U-shaped clamping seat are provided with assembling grooves, and the two sides of the lower end of the U-shaped clamping seat are provided with embedded lugs inserted into the assembling grooves.

10. Pipe clamp for offshore platforms, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the locking step is characterized in that a guiding arc-shaped surface is arranged on the upper side of the interlocking step, and a guiding inclined surface is arranged on one side, located on the interlocking step, of the locking step.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pipe fittings, in particular to a pipe clamp for an ocean platform.

Background

Ships sailing at sea, oil and gas drilling platforms, oil refineries and oil refineries on offshore and near-shore islands all use stainless steel as a typical steel pipe material, but all have a common corrosion problem, namely corrosion is divided into two types, namely pitting corrosion and crevice corrosion. The corrosion point or surface is generated by the motion friction between the pipeline and the pipe clamp or other hard objects, the friction is generated by the dynamic environment of the sea bottom and the sea water, the consequences caused by corrosion damage of the pipeline are serious due to earthquakes, ocean currents and the like, and the economic loss and the fault finding difficulty in maintenance are extremely high.

Pitting and crevice corrosion exist between steel pipes and pipe stands, in pipe clamps, between adjacent steel pipes, and below contamination and deposits that may accumulate on the steel pipe surfaces. Tight gaps pose the greatest risk of crevice corrosion. In a gap, corrosion of the steel pipe may result in a decrease in the oxygen concentration in the flow in the gap. The lower oxygen concentration increases the likelihood of oxide film breakdown at the passivated surface, thereby corroding to form shallow pits.

Most of the existing pipe clamps are of wafer type structures, and the existing pipe clamps are of half-packaged or full-packaged structures, so that the contact area is large, and the corrosion resistance is poor. In addition, the existing pipe clamp can only clamp a pipe with one pipe diameter, when the pipe clamp clamps pipes with different diameters, the pipe clamp pipes with different specifications need to be matched, the adaptive capacity is poor, and the practicability is not enough.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the background art, the invention provides a pipe clamp for an ocean platform.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a pipe clamp for platform, includes clamp plate and "U" type holder, clamp plate one end and one side swivelling joint of "U" type holder opening part, the other end are equipped with the elastic connection head of "U" type structure, the elastic connection head side extends there is the locking step, "U" type holder is located and is equipped with two at least and locking step locking complex interlocking step on the arcwall face of elastic connection head one side, makes the locking step support at the interlocking step of different positions and adjusts the pipe clamp groove size that forms between clamp plate and the "U" type holder through rotating pressing plate to the pipe fitting of the different pipe diameters of adaptation.

Furthermore, the base comprises a left support with a linear structure and a right support with an L-shaped structure, the left support and the right support are rotationally connected through a pin roll, and the cross sections of the left support and the right support are U-shaped structures.

Furthermore, the right support is provided with a limiting elastic sheet formed by outward turning, and the left support is provided with a locking notch matched with the limiting elastic sheet in a locking mode.

Furthermore, one side that the elastic connector was kept away from to the left socle is equipped with the hole of permeating water, one side that the right branch frame is located the elastic connector is equipped with the dismouting notch.

Furthermore, one side of the left support, which is far away from the elastic connector, is provided with a vertical side face.

Furthermore, the top of the elastic connector is bent to form a tilting step.

Furthermore, an elastic pressing strip is arranged below the pressing plate, a gap is arranged between the elastic pressing strip and the pressing plate, and an arc-shaped surface is arranged on the lower end face of the elastic pressing strip.

Furthermore, a buffer groove is formed in the interlocking step.

Furthermore, two sides of the upper end of the U-shaped clamping seat are provided with assembling grooves, and two sides of the lower end of the U-shaped clamping seat are provided with embedded lugs inserted into the assembling grooves.

Furthermore, a guiding arc-shaped surface is arranged on the upper side of the interlocking step, and a guiding inclined surface is arranged on one side, located on the interlocking step, of the locking step.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention comprises the rotary-connected pressing plate and the U-shaped clamping seat, can be adapted to different pipe diameters through the position of the rotary pressing plate, has multiple purposes, is convenient and practical, is stable and reliable, reduces the contact surface between the clamp and the pipe fitting by clamping the pipe fitting through the pressing plate and the U-shaped clamping seat, effectively prevents the steel pipe from being corroded by pitting and gaps under a seawater ocean platform and other corrosion prone working conditions due to absolute permeability, and greatly prolongs the service life of the steel pipe and a line.

In addition to the objects, features and advantages described above, other objects, features and advantages of the present invention are also provided.

The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the left bracket.

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the right bracket.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the pressing plate.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the use state of the two pipe clamp combinations.

In FIGS. 1-5: 1. pressing a plate; 2. a U-shaped clamping seat; 3. an elastic connector; 4. a locking step; 5. an arc-shaped surface; 6. an interlocking step; 7. a left bracket; 8. a right bracket; 9. a limiting elastic sheet; 10. a locking notch; 11. water permeable holes; 12. disassembling and assembling the notch; 13. a vertical side; 14. raising steps; 15. elastic battens; 16. a spacing groove; 17. an arc-shaped surface; 18. a buffer tank; 19. an assembly groove; 20. embedding a lug; 21. leading in the arc-shaped surface; 22. leading into the inclined plane.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the movement situation, and the like in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.

The invention provides a pipe clamp for an ocean platform.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1-6, this pipe clamp for ocean platform includes clamp plate 1 and "U" type holder 2, clamp plate one end and one side swivelling joint of "U" type holder opening part, the other end are equipped with the elastic connection head 3 of "U" type structure, elastic connection head side extends has locking step 4, be equipped with two at least and locking step locking complex interlocking step 6 on the arcwall face 5 that "U" type holder is located elastic connection head one side, make the locking step support and lean on the interlocking step of different positions and adjust the pipe clamp groove size that forms between clamp plate and "U" type holder through rotating the clamp plate to the pipe fitting of the different pipe diameters of adaptation.

The invention comprises the rotary-connected pressing plate and the U-shaped clamping seat, can be adapted to different pipe diameters through the position of the rotary pressing plate, has multiple purposes, is convenient and practical, is stable and reliable, reduces the contact surface between the clamp and the pipe fitting by clamping the pipe fitting through the pressing plate and the U-shaped clamping seat, effectively prevents the steel pipe from being corroded by pitting and gaps under a seawater ocean platform and other corrosion prone working conditions due to absolute permeability, and greatly prolongs the service life of the steel pipe and a line.

The base comprises a left support 7 with a linear structure and a right support 8 with an L-shaped structure, the left support and the right support are rotationally connected through a pin roll, and the cross sections of the left support and the right support are U-shaped structures.

The base is divided into a left support and a right support which are connected in a rotating mode, and the base is flexible and convenient to disassemble and assemble. In addition, the left support and the right support are U-shaped structures, and the thin-wall metal plate design is adopted, so that the contact area between the pipe clamp and the pipe fitting is greatly reduced, the medium circulation is improved, and the corrosion resistance is improved. The components (the pressing plate and the U-shaped clamping seat) are made of 6Mo high-temperature alloy with good strength, reliable performance and excellent corrosion resistance, and the excellent comprehensive performance of the components ensures that the pipe clamp can still maintain good performance in severe environment and repeated installation.

Specifically, the right support is provided with a limiting elastic sheet 9 formed by outward turning, and the left support is provided with a locking notch 10 matched with the limiting elastic sheet in a locking mode.

Carry out spacing locking through spacing shell fragment between left socle and the right branch frame, in the dismouting, only need press spacing shell fragment make spacing shell fragment break away from the locking notch can, convenient and practical.

Specifically, one side that the elastic connector was kept away from to the left socle is equipped with the hole 11 of permeating water, one side that the right branch frame is located the elastic connector is equipped with dismouting notch 12.

Wherein, the hole of permeating water plays the ventilation effect, guarantees the permeability, and the dismouting notch plays the ventilation effect on the one hand, can regard as the window of exerting pressure to the elastic connection head simultaneously, guarantees the permeability, has effectively prevented the steel pipe and has been corroded the possibility with the gap by the pitting under sea water platform and other perishable operating modes, greatly increased the life of steel pipe and circuit. .

Specifically, one side of the left support far away from the elastic connector is provided with a vertical side surface 13, and the vertical side surface ensures a vertical line during pipe fitting installation.

Specifically, the top of the elastic connector is bent to form a tilting step 14, the tilting step serves as a supporting point for applying pressure to the elastic connector, and when the pipe fitting is detached, the tilting step is pressed forcefully, so that the locking step on the elastic connector is separated from the interlocking step to complete detachment.

Specifically, an elastic pressing strip 15 is arranged below the pressing plate, a spacing groove 16 is arranged between the elastic pressing strip and the pressing plate, and an arc-shaped surface 17 is arranged on the lower end surface of the elastic pressing strip.

Through setting up the elastic pressing strip, play the cushioning effect, can protect the pipe fitting, avoid the pipe fitting surface impaired. In addition, under the occasion of vibrations, can also carry out automatic pressure compensation to the pipe fitting, effectively prevent that the pipe is not hard up, improve the fixed stability of pipe fitting.

Specifically, the interlocking step is provided with a buffer groove 18.

Through setting up the dashpot, play the cushioning effect when the clamp plate pushes down the locking, it is more smoothly laborsaving to close.

Specifically, two sides of the upper end of the U-shaped clamping seat are provided with assembling grooves 19, and two sides of the lower end of the U-shaped clamping seat are provided with embedded lugs 20 inserted into the assembling grooves.

Through set up the equipment groove of adaptation and inlay the dress lug on "U" type holder to can stack up fixed the use with a plurality of pipe clamps (as shown in figure 6), conveniently carry out regular overall arrangement to the pipe fitting. A single pipe clamp can be used in combination.

Specifically, a guiding arc-shaped surface 21 is arranged on the upper side of the interlocking step, and a guiding inclined surface 22 is arranged on one side of the locking step, which is located on the interlocking step.

The guide arc-shaped surface and the guide inclined surface are arranged to play a role in guiding, so that the pressing plate is more labor-saving in process of locking.

The skilled person should understand that: although the invention has been described in terms of the above specific embodiments, the inventive concept is not limited thereto and any modification applying the inventive concept is intended to be included within the scope of the patent claims.

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