阅读说明：本技术 一种工业生产用节能锅炉 (Energy-saving boiler for industrial production ) 是由 邓瑞 于 2021-06-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种工业生产用节能锅炉,涉及节能锅炉技术领域。该工业生产用节能锅炉包括炉体,所述炉体呈立式柱状体,且底部侧面固定有四条弧形支撑腿,所述炉体底部被加热装置贯穿且与加热装置固定,所述加热装置加热控制板块位于炉体底部,加热板块位于炉体内部,所述炉体内部和顶部呈开口状且顶部安装有顶板。该工业生产用节能锅炉,在炉体内部加热过程中,气动驱动筒内部的气体受热膨胀使得气动活塞下降,进而使得导热架在炉体内部发生移动,导流板一和导流板二底部会对炉体内部的水进行向下推动,使得炉体内部顶部和底部之间的水分进行混合,防止水加热过程中出现冷热不均的现象而导致蒸汽生产效率过低和能耗过高。(The invention discloses an energy-saving boiler for industrial production, and relates to the technical field of energy-saving boilers. This energy-saving boiler for industrial production includes the furnace body, the furnace body is vertical column, and the bottom side is fixed with four arc supporting legs, the furnace body bottom is run through by heating device and is fixed with heating device, heating device heating control plate is located the furnace body bottom, and the heating plate is located inside the furnace body, the inside roof of furnace body and top are opening form and top and install the roof. This energy-saving boiler for industrial production, in the inside heating process of furnace body, the inside gas of pneumatic actuating cylinder is heated the inflation and is makeed pneumatic piston descend, and then make the heat conduction frame take place to remove inside the furnace body, guide plate one and two bottoms of guide plate can promote the water inside the furnace body downwards, make the moisture between the inside top of furnace body and the bottom mix, prevent that the uneven phenomenon of hot and cold appearance from appearing in the water heating process and lead to steam production efficiency low excessively with the energy consumption too high.)

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving boiler is used in industrial production, includes furnace body (1), its characterized in that: the furnace body (1) is a vertical cylindrical body, four arc-shaped supporting legs (2) are fixed on the side face of the bottom of the furnace body (1), the bottom of the furnace body (1) is penetrated through by a heating device (3) and is fixed with the heating device (3), a heating control panel block of the heating device (3) is positioned at the bottom of the furnace body (1), the heating panel block is positioned inside the furnace body (1), the inside and the top of the furnace body (1) are open and are provided with a top plate (4), the top of the top plate (4) is provided with a steam discharge end (41), the side face of the top of the furnace body (1) is provided with a water inlet end (5), the inside of the furnace body (1) is communicated with the outside through the steam discharge end (41) and the water inlet end (5), the side face of the heating control panel of the heating device (3) is fixed with a heat conduction ring (31), a heat conduction frame (6) is slidably installed on the top of the heat conduction frame (6), a first guide plate (7) and a second guide plate (8) are fixed on the heat conduction frame (6), the top of the heat conduction frame (6) is connected with a driving mechanism (9).

2. The energy-saving boiler for industrial production according to claim 1, characterized in that: heat conduction frame (6) are including heat conduction connecting rod one (61) and heat conduction connecting rod two (62), heat conduction connecting rod one (61) bottom is articulated with the slider, slider and the cyclic annular spout inner wall sliding connection on heat conduction ring (31), heat conduction connecting rod one (61) top is articulated with heat conduction connecting rod two (62) bottom, heat conduction connecting rod one (61) is the form of buckling, the acute angle contained angle between the vertical axle that heat conduction connecting rod two (62) top was located and heat conduction connecting rod two (62) is twenty degrees, the quantity of guide plate one (7) is two, and two guide plate one (7) set up in heat conduction connecting rod one (61) buckling point bottom, the quantity of guide plate two (8) is one, and a guide plate two (8) set up at heat conduction connecting rod one (61) buckling point top.

3. The energy-saving boiler for industrial production according to claim 2, characterized in that: actuating mechanism (9) are including pneumatic drive cylinder (91), pneumatic piston (92), drive post (93) and connection disc (94), pneumatic drive cylinder (91) side is fixed with furnace body (1) inner wall, and inside is to be hollowed out form and bottom and is equipped with the opening, pneumatic drive cylinder (91) inner wall closely laminates with pneumatic piston (92), be equipped with the air between pneumatic piston (92) and pneumatic drive cylinder (91) inner wall top, pneumatic piston (92) bottom center department rotates with drive post (93) and is connected, drive post (93) bottom is fixed with connection disc (94) center department, two (62) tops of heat conduction connecting rod are articulated with connection disc (94) side.

4. The energy-saving boiler for industrial production according to claim 3, characterized in that: spiral groove (931) have been seted up to drive column (93) surface, spiral groove (931) top is the ring form and the top has seted up vertical groove (932), pneumatic driving cylinder (91) bottom inner wall is fixed with control strip (911) one end, control strip (911) other end sets up inside spiral groove (931), spiral groove (931) are kept away from one side inside control strip two (101) that is provided with of control strip (911), the one end that spiral groove (931) were kept away from in control strip two (101) is fixed with rotation cover (10) inner wall, it is connected with pneumatic driving cylinder (91) bottom outer wall rotation to rotate cover (10) top, it is fixed with a plurality of pneumatic plates (102) that incline to rotate cover (10) side.

5. The energy-saving boiler for industrial production according to claim 4, characterized in that: the first guide plate (7) and the second guide plate (8) are inclined, the inclination directions of the first guide plate (7) and the inclined pneumatic plate (102) are the same, and the inclination directions of the second guide plate (8) and the inclined pneumatic plate (102) are opposite.

6. The energy-saving boiler for industrial production according to claim 5, characterized in that: an arc-shaped plate (71) is fixed on one side, close to the first heat-conducting connecting rod (61), of the top of the first guide plate (7), and an auxiliary reinforcing strip (72) is arranged between the top of the arc-shaped plate (71) and the first guide plate (7).

7. The energy-saving boiler for industrial production according to claim 5, characterized in that: one side that two (8) tops of guide plate are close to heat conduction connecting rod (61) is fixed with and blocks board (81), two (8) tops of guide plate are close to guide plate (7) department and are fixed with arc filter (82), arc filter (82) one side is fixed with and blocks board (81), and the opposite side is located guide plate two (8) tops and keeps away from the one-third department of heat conduction connecting rod (61) one side.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of energy-saving boilers, in particular to an energy-saving boiler for industrial production.

Background

The boiler is an energy conversion device, the energy input to the boiler comprises chemical energy and electric energy in fuel, and the boiler outputs steam, high-temperature water or an organic heat carrier with certain heat energy. The hot water or steam generated in the boiler can directly provide heat energy for industrial production and people life, and can also be converted into mechanical energy through a steam power device, or the mechanical energy is converted into electric energy through a generator. The boiler for supplying hot water is called a hot water boiler, is mainly used for life, and has a small amount of application in industrial production. The boiler for generating steam is called as a steam boiler, often called as a boiler for short, and is widely used for thermal power stations, ships, locomotives and industrial and mining enterprises.

In a steam boiler used in the existing industrial production, the initial heating speed of the boiler is low, and uneven heating is easily generated in the boiler, so that the time of steam generated by the steam boiler is increased, the efficiency of the steam generated by the steam boiler is reduced, the power consumption of the steam boiler is increased, and certain defects exist.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an energy-saving boiler for industrial production, and solves the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-saving boiler for industrial production, includes the furnace body, the furnace body is vertical column, and is fixed with four arc supporting legs to the side of the bottom, the furnace body bottom is run through by heating device and is fixed with heating device, heating device heating control plate is located the furnace body bottom, and the heating plate is located inside the furnace body, the inside and top of furnace body is opening form and top and installs the roof, the steam discharge end has been seted up at the roof top, furnace body top side has been seted up into water the end, the inside steam discharge end and the end of intaking and external intercommunication through the steam discharge end of furnace body, heating device heating control panel side is fixed with the heat conduction ring, heat conduction ring top slidable mounting has the heat conduction frame, be fixed with guide plate one and guide plate two on the heat conduction frame, heat conduction frame top is connected with actuating mechanism.

In the inside heating process of furnace body, actuating mechanism makes the heat conduction frame take place to remove inside the furnace body, and guide plate one and two bottoms of guide plate can promote the water inside the furnace body downwards for the moisture between the inside top of furnace body and the bottom mixes, prevents that the cold and hot uneven phenomenon from appearing in the water heating process and lead to steam production efficiency to hang down excessively with the energy consumption too high.

Preferably, in order to generate a downward pushing effect on water in the furnace body by matching with a driving mechanism, the heat conduction frame comprises a first heat conduction connecting rod and a second heat conduction connecting rod, the bottom end of the first heat conduction connecting rod is hinged to the sliding block, the sliding block is connected with the inner wall of the annular sliding groove in the heat conduction ring in a sliding mode, the top end of the first heat conduction connecting rod is hinged to the bottom end of the second heat conduction connecting rod, the first heat conduction connecting rod is bent, an acute included angle between a vertical shaft at which the top end of the second heat conduction connecting rod is located and the second heat conduction connecting rod is twenty degrees, the first guide plates are two, the first two guide plates are arranged at the bottom of the bending point of the first heat conduction connecting rod, the second guide plates are one, and the second guide plates are arranged at the top of the bending point of the first heat conduction connecting rod.

Preferably, in order to control the movement of the heat conduction frame by utilizing the heat inside the furnace body, the driving mechanism comprises a pneumatic driving cylinder, a pneumatic piston, a driving column and a connecting disc, the side surface of the pneumatic driving cylinder is fixed with the inner wall of the furnace body, the inside of the pneumatic driving cylinder is hollowed, an opening is formed in the bottom of the pneumatic driving cylinder, the inner wall of the pneumatic driving cylinder is tightly attached to the pneumatic piston, air is arranged between the top of the inner wall of the pneumatic piston and the top of the inner wall of the pneumatic driving cylinder, the center of the bottom of the pneumatic piston is rotatably connected with the driving column, the bottom end of the driving column is fixed with the center of the connecting disc, and.

Preferably, in order to make the heat conduction frame rotate, the helicla flute has been seted up to the drive post surface, the helicla flute top is the ring form and the top has seted up vertical groove, pneumatic drive cylinder bottom inner wall is fixed with control strip one end, a control strip other end sets up inside the helicla flute, the helicla flute is kept away from one side inside of control strip one and is provided with control strip two, the one end that the helicla flute was kept away from to control strip two is fixed with the rotation cover inner wall, it is connected with pneumatic drive cylinder bottom outer wall rotation to rotate the cover top, it is fixed with a plurality of slope pneumatic plates to rotate the cover side.

Preferably, in order to improve the mixing effect between the water with different temperatures in the furnace body, the first guide plate and the second guide plate are inclined, the inclination directions of the first guide plate and the inclined pneumatic plate are the same, and the inclination directions of the second guide plate and the inclined pneumatic plate are opposite.

Preferably, in order to uniformly mix cold and hot water at the center and the edge inside the furnace body, an arc-shaped plate is fixed on one side, close to the first heat-conducting connecting rod, of the top of the first guide plate, and an auxiliary reinforcing strip is arranged between the top of the arc-shaped plate and the first guide plate in order to prevent the influence on the water heating efficiency caused by the low discharge speed of bubbles generated in the water heating process.

Preferably, in order to filter impurities in water inside the furnace body, a blocking plate is fixed on one side, close to the first heat-conducting connecting rod, of the top of the first guide plate, an arc-shaped filter plate is fixed on one side, close to the first guide plate, of the top of the second guide plate, one side of the arc-shaped filter plate is fixed with the blocking plate, and the other side of the arc-shaped filter plate is located at one third, far away from one side of the first heat-conducting connecting rod, of the top of the second guide plate.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides an energy-saving boiler for industrial production. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) in the process of descending the driving column, the spiral groove is matched with the first control strip to enable the heat conduction frame to rotate in the furnace body, the contact surfaces of the first guide plate and the second guide plate and the water can stir the water, so that the water in the furnace body is in a rotating state, the mixing effect of the water between the top and the bottom of the furnace body is further improved, and meanwhile, the contact area between the heating element and the water can be improved by the heat conduction frame in the rotating state, thereby improving the initial heating speed of the water in the furnace body.

(2) This energy-saving boiler for industrial production, when the control strip is two in vertical inslot portion, the ascending state steam that the pneumatic board of slope can utilize the furnace body heating in-process to produce makes to rotate the cover, rotates the cover and makes drive post and heat conduction frame rotate inside the furnace body through control strip two, and then makes the heat conduction frame rotate inside the furnace body all the time at the furnace body in the furnace body heating process to make the furnace body heating more even, improved the heating effect of furnace body.

(3) This energy-saving boiler for industrial production, actuating mechanism utilizes the inside ascending temperature of furnace body earlier to control the heat conduction frame and rotate and can make the inside water of furnace body produce great rotatory kinetic energy, recycle the steam that rises and control the heat conduction frame and rotate and can reduce the required drive power of heat conduction frame rotation, the produced power of steam that rises only need offset water and the resistance of heat conduction frame rotation in-process can, prevent that the produced power of steam is less and lead to heat conduction frame and water can't rotate in the furnace body is inside.

(4) This energy-saving boiler for industrial production can rotate the different promotion effects of in-process realization to different positions water at the heat conduction frame through setting up guide plate one and guide plate two to opposite inclination, higher water can move down under the guide effect of guide plate two, lower water can rebound under the effect of guide plate one, and then make the water of temperature inequality can carry out abundant collision and mix to improve the mixed effect between the water of the inside different temperatures of furnace body.

(5) This energy-saving boiler for industrial production can promote furnace body center hot water to furnace body inner wall when the guide plate removes earlier on furnace body inner wall through setting up the arc, and then make the hot and cold water of furnace body inside center department and edge carry out the homogeneous mixing, not only can improve the driving force of a pair of water of guide plate when guide plate rotates through setting up supplementary reinforcing strip, can also accelerate the discharge of aquatic oxygen, so as to prevent that the bubble exhaust velocity that produces among the water heating process is lower and influence water heating efficiency.

(6) This energy-saving boiler for industrial production can filter the impurity of the inside aquatic of furnace body through setting up the ARC filter, prevents that too much impurity from piling up in the furnace body bottom, and guide plate two, barrier plate and ARC filter cooperation can be to the stable storage of the impurity that the ARC filter was strained.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a general partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a heat conduction frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the drive mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the driving column structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a furnace body; 2. arc-shaped supporting legs; 3. a heating device; 31. a heat conducting ring; 4. a top plate; 41. a steam discharge end; 5. a water inlet end; 6. a heat conducting frame; 61. a first heat conducting connecting rod; 62. a second heat conducting connecting rod; 7. a first guide plate; 71. an arc-shaped plate; 72. auxiliary reinforcing strips; 8. a second guide plate; 81. a blocking plate; 82. an arc-shaped filter plate; 9. a drive mechanism; 91. a pneumatic drive cylinder; 911. a first control bar; 92. a pneumatic piston; 93. a drive column; 931. a helical groove; 932. a vertical slot; 94. connecting the disks; 10. rotating the sleeve; 101. a second control bar; 102. the air plate is tilted.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an energy-saving boiler for industrial production, including furnace body 1, furnace body 1 is vertical column, and the bottom side is fixed with four arc supporting legs 2, 1 bottom of furnace body is run through by heating device 3 and is fixed with heating device 3, heating device 3 heating control panel piece is located 1 bottom of furnace body, the heating plate is located 1 inside of furnace body, 1 inside and top of furnace body are opening form and top and install roof 4, steam discharge end 41 has been seted up at roof 4 top, 1 top side of furnace body has seted up into water end 5, 1 inside steam discharge end 41 and the end 5 and the external intercommunication of intaking of passing through of furnace body, 3 heating control panel sides of heating device are fixed with heat conduction ring 31, heat conduction ring 31 top slidable mounting has heat conduction frame 6, be fixed with guide plate one 7 and guide plate two 8 on the heat conduction frame 6, 6 tops are connected with actuating mechanism 9.

In the 1 inside heating process of furnace body, actuating mechanism 9 makes heat conduction frame 6 take place to remove in furnace body 1 is inside, and guide plate 7 and two 8 bottoms of guide plate can promote the water of 1 inside of furnace body downwards for the moisture between the inside top of furnace body 1 and the bottom mixes, prevents that the hot and cold uneven phenomenon of appearance from leading to steam production efficiency low excessively and the energy consumption is too high among the water heating process.

Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to cooperate with the driving mechanism 9 to generate a downward pushing effect on the moisture inside the furnace body 1, the heat conducting frame 6 includes a first heat conducting connecting rod 61 and a second heat conducting connecting rod 62, the bottom end of the first heat conducting connecting rod 61 is hinged to the slider, the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular chute on the heat conducting ring 31, the top end of the first heat conducting connecting rod 61 is hinged to the bottom end of the second heat conducting connecting rod 62, the first heat conducting connecting rod 61 is bent, an acute angle included angle between a vertical shaft at the top end of the second heat conducting connecting rod 62 and the second heat conducting connecting rod 62 is twenty degrees, the number of the first guide plates 7 is two, the first two guide plates 7 are disposed at the bottom of the bending point of the first heat conducting connecting rod 61, the number of the second guide plates 8 is one, and the second guide plate 8 is disposed at the top of the bending point of the first heat conducting connecting rod 61.

Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to control the movement of the heat conducting frame 6 by using the heat inside the furnace body 1, the driving mechanism 9 includes a pneumatic driving cylinder 91, a pneumatic piston 92, a driving column 93 and a connecting disc 94, the side surface of the pneumatic driving cylinder 91 is fixed to the inner wall of the furnace body 1, the interior of the pneumatic driving cylinder 91 is hollowed, the bottom of the pneumatic driving cylinder is provided with an opening, the inner wall of the pneumatic driving cylinder 91 is tightly attached to the pneumatic piston 92, air is provided between the pneumatic piston 92 and the top of the inner wall of the pneumatic driving cylinder 91, the center of the bottom of the pneumatic piston 92 is rotatably connected to the driving column 93, the bottom end of the driving column 93 is fixed to the center of the connecting disc 94, and the top end of the second heat conducting connecting rod 62 is hinged to the side surface of the connecting disc 94.

Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to make the heat conduction frame 6 rotate, helical groove 931 has been seted up to drive post 93 external surface, helical groove 931 top is the ring form and the top has been seted up vertical groove 932, pneumatic drive cylinder 91 bottom inner wall is fixed with a 911 one end of control strip, a 911 other end of control strip sets up inside helical groove 931, helical groove 931 keeps away from the inside control strip two 101 that is provided with in one side of a 911 control strip, the one end that helical groove 931 was kept away from to control strip two 101 is fixed with rotation cover 10 inner wall, it is connected with pneumatic drive cylinder 91 bottom outer wall rotation to rotate cover 10 top, it is fixed with a plurality of slope pneumatic plates 102 to rotate cover 10 side.

Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to improve the mixing effect between the water with different temperatures in the furnace body 1, the first flow guiding plate 7 and the second flow guiding plate 8 are both inclined, the inclination direction of the first flow guiding plate 7 is the same as that of the inclined pneumatic plate 102, and the inclination direction of the second flow guiding plate 8 is opposite to that of the inclined pneumatic plate 102.

Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to uniformly mix the hot and cold water at the center and the edge inside the furnace body 1, an arc-shaped plate 71 is fixed on one side of the top of the first flow guide plate 7 close to the first heat conducting connecting rod 61, and in order to prevent the influence on the water heating efficiency caused by the low discharge speed of the bubbles generated in the water heating process, an auxiliary reinforcing strip 72 is arranged between the top of the arc-shaped plate 71 and the first flow guide plate 7.

Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to filter the impurities in the water inside the furnace body 1, a blocking plate 81 is fixed on one side of the top of the second flow guide plate 8 close to the first heat conducting connecting rod 61, an arc-shaped filter plate 82 is fixed on the top of the second flow guide plate 8 close to the first flow guide plate 7, one side of the arc-shaped filter plate 82 is fixed with the blocking plate 81, and the other side is located at one third of one side of the top of the second flow guide plate 8 far from the first heat conducting connecting rod 61.

The working principle is as follows: water is injected into the furnace body 1 through the water inlet end 5, the heating device 3 is opened to heat the water in the furnace body 1, steam generated by water heating is discharged through the steam discharge end 41, at the initial stage of water heating in the furnace body 1, air in the pneumatic driving cylinder 91 is heated to expand and enables the pneumatic piston 92, the driving column 93 and the connecting disc 94 to descend, the connecting disc 94 pushes the top end of the second heat-conducting connecting rod 62 to descend, because the two ends of the second heat-conducting connecting rod 62 are respectively hinged with the connecting disc 94 and the first heat-conducting connecting rod 61, and the bottom end of the first heat-conducting connecting rod 61 is hinged with the sliding block, the pushing effect of the connecting disc 94 on the second heat-conducting connecting rod 62 at the moment enables the acute-angle included angle between the second heat-conducting connecting rod 62 and the first heat-conducting connecting rod 61 to be reduced, the first guide plate 7 and the second guide plate 8 can move towards the inner wall of the furnace body 1, and the bottoms of the first guide plate 7 and the second guide plate 8 can generate downward thrust to the water, therefore, water with higher height is pushed downwards, and the arc-shaped plate 71 can push the water at the center of the interior of the furnace body 1 to the side when the first guide plate 7 moves towards the inner wall of the furnace body 1, so that the mixing effect of the water in the furnace body 1 is improved; in the descending process of the driving column 93, the first control bar 911 slides in the spiral groove 931 to enable the driving column 93 to be in a rotating state, the rotating state enables the heat conduction frame 6 to rotate in the furnace body 1 through the connecting disc 94, the contact surfaces of the first guide plate 7 and the second guide plate 8 with water can push the water to rotate in the furnace body 1, the inclined surface of the first guide plate 7 can push the water downwards, the inclined surface of the second guide plate 8 can push the water upwards, and the water temperatures with different distances from the heating device 3 are different, so that the mixing effect of the water with different temperatures is improved; when the pneumatic piston 92 moves to be in contact with the first control bar 911, the first control bar 911 is located inside the annular part at the top of the spiral groove 931, at the moment, the second control bar 101 is located inside the vertical part, because the water inside the furnace body 1 is in a vortex rotation state at the moment, the heat conduction frame 6 is still in a rotation state due to the inertia of water flow, at the moment, the rotation sleeve 10 and the inclined pneumatic plate 102 also rotate, the steam generated inside the furnace body 1 passes through the inclined pneumatic plate 102, and the steam gives a certain steering force to the inclined pneumatic plate 102 and the rotation sleeve 10 for pushing the bottom of the inclined pneumatic plate 102, so that the rotation effect of the heat conduction frame 6 inside the furnace body 1 is promoted; when the first guide plate 7 rotates, the auxiliary reinforcing strips 72 collide with water, so that the driving force of the first guide plate 7 on the water can be improved, and oxygen in the water passing through the top of the first guide plate 7 can be dehydrated; when two 8 rotations of guide plate, the water at two 8 tops of guide plate can pass through arc filter 82, and arc filter 82 strains the impurity of aquatic down to the effect cooperation that blocks of the lower one end of two 8 lower one ends of guide plate and arc filter 82 can make impurity be located two 8 tops of guide plate all the time, and blocks that board 81 can prevent that the impurity of two 8 tops of guide plate storage from droing.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.