Long-range conveyer of chemical material

文档序号:546490 发布日期:2021-06-04 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种化工材料远程运输装置 (Long-range conveyer of chemical material ) 是由 董忍娥 谢芳 乔勋 马吉胜 李京泽 于 2021-04-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种化工材料远程运输装置,涉及材料运输技术领域。本发明包括车厢,车厢底部均匀固定安装有若干支撑弹簧,支撑弹簧一端固定安装有载料箱,载料箱内顶部和内底部之间转动连接有两个丝杆,丝杆周侧面螺纹连接有防荡板,防荡板一表面均匀开设有通孔,车厢相对两内侧壁均固定连接有两个弧形弹力板,弧形弹力板外壁与载料箱外侧面固定连接。本发明通过支撑弹簧、载料箱、丝杆、防荡板、弧形弹力板和泄压管的设计,防荡板防止载料箱内的液体晃荡,防止载料箱受到碰撞导致液态化工材料爆炸,避免了现有液态化工材料的运输过程中,化工材料会挥发,导致运输箱内压强过大,碰撞后容易发生爆炸的问题。(The invention discloses a remote chemical material conveying device, and relates to the technical field of material conveying. The material loading device comprises a carriage, wherein a plurality of supporting springs are uniformly and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the carriage, a material loading box is fixedly arranged at one end of each supporting spring, two lead screws are rotatably connected between the top and the inner bottom of the material loading box, the peripheral side surfaces of the lead screws are in threaded connection with an anti-swing plate, through holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the anti-swing plate, two opposite inner side walls of the carriage are fixedly connected with two arc-shaped elastic plates, and the outer walls of the arc-shaped elastic plates are fixedly connected with the outer side surfaces. According to the invention, through the design of the supporting spring, the material carrying box, the screw rod, the anti-swing plate, the arc elastic plate and the pressure relief pipe, the anti-swing plate prevents liquid in the material carrying box from swinging, prevents the material carrying box from being collided to cause explosion of liquid chemical materials, and avoids the problems that the chemical materials are volatilized in the transportation process of the existing liquid chemical materials to cause overlarge pressure in the transportation box and easy explosion after collision.)

1. A chemical material remote transportation device comprises a carriage (1); the method is characterized in that: carriage (1) even fixed mounting in bottom has a plurality of supporting spring (101), supporting spring (101) one end fixed mounting has workbin (102), it is connected with two lead screw (103) to rotate between workbin (102) interior top and the interior bottom, lead screw (103) week side threaded connection has prevents swinging board (104), prevent swinging board (104) side and workbin (102) inside wall sliding connection, prevent swinging board (104) a surface and evenly having seted up the through-hole, two arc elastic plate (105) of the equal fixedly connected with of two inside walls in carriage (1) relatively, arc elastic plate (105) outer wall and workbin (102) lateral surface fixed connection.

2. The chemical material remote transportation device according to claim 1, wherein two stepping motors (106) are fixedly mounted at the outer top of the material loading box (102), and one end of an output shaft of each stepping motor (106) penetrates through the inner part of the material loading box (102) and is fixedly connected with one end of each screw rod (103).

3. The chemical material remote transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that a pressure relief pipe (107) is fixedly communicated with the top of the loading box (102), a limiting spring (108) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the pressure relief pipe (107), a chock (109) is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting spring (108), the circumferential side surface of the chock (109) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the pressure relief pipe (107), and two branch pipes (110) are symmetrically and fixedly communicated with the circumferential side surface of the pressure relief pipe (107).

4. The chemical material remote transportation device according to claim 1, wherein pressure relief holes (111) are uniformly formed in one side surface of the carriage (1), and the pressure relief holes (111) are located in one side position above the loading box (102).

5. The chemical material remote transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that a feeding pipe (112) is fixedly communicated with the top of the loading box (102), a discharging pipe (113) is fixedly communicated with the side surface of the loading box (102), and a sealing cover is arranged at one port of the feeding pipe (112) and one port of the discharging pipe (113).

6. The remote chemical material transportation device according to claim 1, wherein the top and the side of the carriage (1) are rotatably connected with a movable door (114).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of material transportation, and particularly relates to a chemical material remote transportation device.

Background

Chemical raw materials are various in types and wide in application range, and can be generally divided into organic chemical raw materials and inorganic chemical raw materials according to material sources. Organic chemical raw materials can be divided into alkanes and derivatives thereof, alkenes and derivatives thereof and the like; the main raw materials of inorganic chemical products are chemical minerals containing sulfur, sodium, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and the like, coal and the like.

Chemical material raw materials can be divided into three forms of solid, liquid and gas, and in the transportation process of liquid chemical materials, the chemical materials can volatilize and turn into the gaseous state, so that the pressure in the transportation box is too large, and once collision occurs, explosion can easily occur.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a chemical material remote transportation device, which solves the problems that in the transportation process of the existing liquid chemical material, the chemical material volatilizes and turns into a gaseous state, so that the pressure in the transportation box is too high, and once collision occurs, explosion easily occurs.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a chemical material remote transportation device, which comprises a carriage; the even fixed mounting in carriage bottom has a plurality of supporting spring, supporting spring one end fixed mounting has the workbin, it is connected with two lead screws to rotate between top and the interior bottom in the workbin to carry, lead screw week side threaded connection has prevents swinging the board, prevent swinging board side and carrying workbin inside wall sliding connection, prevent swinging a surface and evenly seted up the through-hole, two arc elastic plates of the equal fixedly connected with of two inside walls in the carriage relatively, arc elastic plate outer wall and year workbin lateral surface fixed connection.

Further, the top fixed mounting has two step motor outside the year workbin, step motor output shaft one end run through carry workbin inside and with lead screw one end fixed connection.

Furthermore, a pressure relief pipe is fixedly communicated with the top of the material carrying box, a limiting spring is fixedly connected to the inner top of the pressure relief pipe, a plug block is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting spring, the circumferential side face of the plug block is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the pressure relief pipe, and two branch pipes are symmetrically and fixedly communicated with the circumferential side face of the pressure relief pipe.

Furthermore, a pressure relief hole is uniformly formed in one side face of the carriage, and the pressure relief hole is located in one side position above the material loading box.

Further, it has the inlet pipe to carry the fixed intercommunication in workbin top, it arranges the material pipe to carry the fixed intercommunication in workbin side, an inlet pipe port all is provided with sealed lid with a row material pipe port.

Furthermore, the top and the side of the carriage are both rotatably connected with a movable door.

The invention has the following beneficial effects: through the design of the supporting spring, the material carrying box, the screw rod, the anti-swing plate, the arc elastic plate and the pressure relief pipe, the stepping motor drives the anti-swing plate to descend above the liquid level in the material carrying box through the screw rod, the anti-swing plate prevents the liquid in the material carrying box from swinging, meanwhile, the supporting spring slows the vibration in the vertical direction received by the material carrying box, the arc elastic plate slows the vibration in the horizontal direction received by the material carrying box, the liquid chemical material explosion caused by collision of the material carrying box is prevented, when the air pressure in the material carrying box is too high, the air pressure pushes up the plug block upwards to compress the limiting spring, the plug block upwards slides to the upper part of the branch pipe along the inner wall of the pressure relief pipe, so that the air pressure is discharged out of the material carrying box through the pressure relief pipe and the branch pipe, then the air pressure is discharged out of a carriage through the pressure relief hole, and the phenomenon that the chemical material volatilizes to cause the, the explosion is easy to occur after the collision.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a chemical material remote transportation device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of the vehicle compartment;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the structure of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the interior of the loading bin;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at A;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-carriage, 101-supporting spring, 102-loading box, 103-screw rod, 104-anti-swing plate, 105-arc elastic plate, 106-stepping motor, 107-pressure relief pipe, 108-limiting spring, 109-plug block, 110-branch pipe, 111-pressure relief hole, 112-feeding pipe, 113-discharging pipe and 114-moving door.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention is a chemical material remote transportation device, which comprises a carriage 1; even fixed mounting in 1 bottom in carriage has a plurality of supporting spring 101, supporting spring 101 one end fixed mounting has a material carrying case 102, it is connected with two lead screws 103 to rotate between top and the interior bottom in the material carrying case 102, lead screw 103 all sides threaded connection has prevents swinging board 104, prevent swinging board 104 side and material carrying case 102 inside wall sliding connection, prevent swinging board 104 surface and evenly seted up the through-hole, guarantee to carry the atmospheric pressure in the material carrying case 102 and can upwards get into pressure release pipe 107, two equal fixedly connected with arc elastic plate 105 of two relative inside walls in carriage 1, arc elastic plate 105 outer wall and material carrying case 102 lateral surface fixed connection.

As shown in fig. 4, two stepping motors 106 are fixedly mounted on the top of the outside of the material loading box 102, and one end of an output shaft of each stepping motor 106 penetrates through the inside of the material loading box 102 and is fixedly connected with one end of a screw 103.

As shown in fig. 4-5, the top of the material loading box 102 is fixedly communicated with a pressure relief pipe 107, the top inside the pressure relief pipe 107 is fixedly connected with a limiting spring 108, one end of the limiting spring 108 is fixedly connected with a plug block 109, the circumferential side surface of the plug block 109 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the pressure relief pipe 107, and the circumferential side surface of the pressure relief pipe 107 is symmetrically and fixedly communicated with two branch pipes 110.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a side surface of the carriage 1 is uniformly provided with pressure relief holes 111, and the pressure relief holes 111 are located at a side position above the material loading box 102.

As shown in fig. 2-3, the top of the material loading box 102 is fixedly communicated with a material feeding pipe 112, the side of the material loading box 102 is fixedly communicated with a material discharging pipe 113, and a sealing cover is disposed at one port of the material feeding pipe 112 and one port of the material discharging pipe 113.

As shown in FIGS. 1-2, the top and the side of the car 1 are rotatably connected with movable doors 114, and the two movable doors 114 are respectively positioned above the feeding pipe 112 and at one side of the discharging pipe 113, so as to facilitate the connection of the feeding pipe 112 and the discharging pipe 113 with the outer pipe.

The stepping motor 106 is electrically connected with an external existing PLC controller through a wire, and all power consumption is provided by an external power supply.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the pneumatic pressure in the material carrying box 102 is too high, the air pressure pushes up the plug block 109 upwards to compress the limiting spring 108, so that the plug block 109 upwards slides upwards to the upper part of the branch pipe 110 along the inner wall of the pressure relief pipe 107, the air pressure is discharged out of the material carrying box 102 through the pressure relief pipe 107 and the branch pipe 110, then the air pressure is discharged out of the carriage 1 through the pressure relief hole 111, the chemical materials can volatilize in the transportation process of the existing liquid materials is avoided, the pressure in the transport case is too high, and the problem of easy explosion after collision is caused.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

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