阅读说明：本技术 一种复方中药及其制备方法和应用 (Compound traditional Chinese medicine and preparation method and application thereof ) 是由 胡仕敏 田应彪 李翊 王显林 万召梅 李玉 于 2021-03-11 设计创作，主要内容包括：本方案公开了中医药领域的一种复方中药,包括的原料及其重量份数为：大黄粉33g～85g,虎杖粉110g～190g,算盘子根粉21g～33g,冰片粉22g～32g,芝麻油510g～910g,固体石蜡32g～88g。该复方中药可用于治疗淋巴结肿大和疮、痈、疔、疖等局部炎症。(The scheme discloses a compound traditional Chinese medicine in the field of traditional Chinese medicines, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: rhubarb powder 33-85 g, giant knotweed rhizome powder 110-190 g, Glochidion puberum root powder 21-33 g, borneol powder 22-32 g, sesame oil 510-910 g and solid paraffin 32-88 g. The compound Chinese medicine can be used for treating lymphadenectasis, skin ulcer, carbuncle, furuncle, and other local inflammations.)

1. The compound traditional Chinese medicine is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: rhubarb powder 33-85 g, giant knotweed rhizome powder 110-190 g, Glochidion puberum root powder 21-33 g, borneol powder 22-32 g, sesame oil 510-910 g and solid paraffin 32-88 g.

2. The compound traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the compound traditional Chinese medicine comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 52g of rhubarb powder, 154g of giant knotweed rhizome powder, 27g of glochidion pubescens root powder, 27g of borneol powder, 718g of sesame oil and 52g of solid paraffin.

3. The compound traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the compound traditional Chinese medicine is in a paste form.

4. The preparation method of the compound traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: preparing raw materials in parts by weight;

step two: putting sesame oil and solid paraffin into a stirring device, heating to 98-108 ℃ until the sesame oil and the solid paraffin become green, and cooling to 75-88 ℃ to obtain an oil-wax mixture;

step three: slowly adding borneol powder into the oil wax mixture, uniformly stirring, slowly adding the giant knotweed rhizome powder, the Glochidion puberum root powder and the rhubarb powder, simultaneously stirring in the same direction, and cooling to 46-55 ℃ to obtain the compound traditional Chinese medicine.

5. The preparation method of the compound traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: the stirring device comprises a box body and a stirring mechanism, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a reversed L-shaped fixed rod, one end of the fixed rod is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod, the other end of the fixed rod is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod is connected between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the joint of the first connecting rod and the third connecting rod is connected with a turbine, the turbine is rotatably connected with the first connecting rod and fixedly connected with the third connecting rod, the first connecting rod is connected with a supporting plate, a rotating rod is rotatably connected onto the supporting plate and connected with a driver for driving the rotating rod to rotate, a worm is sleeved on the rotating rod, and the worm is meshed with the turbine; the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the box body, and the rotating rod is positioned in the box body.

6. The preparation method of the compound traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: the rotating rod is provided with a plurality of stirring blades.

7. The preparation method of the compound traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 6, which is characterized in that: the driver is a motor.

8. The use of the compound traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 7, characterized in that: the application of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation in preparing the medicine or the medicine composition for treating lymphadenectasis, sore, carbuncle, furuncle and local inflammation.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to a compound traditional Chinese medicine and a preparation method and application thereof.

Background

Lymph nodes are one of the important organs for the generation of an immune response. Hundreds of lymph nodes are located throughout the body and only superficial parts are accessible. The neck, jaw, supraclavicular fossa, armpit, groin, etc. are most accessible. Normal human superficial lymph nodes are small, mostly within 0.5cm in diameter, smooth and soft in surface, and have no adhesion with surrounding tissues and no tenderness. The lymph nodes are calm under normal conditions at ordinary times, but when the lymph nodes are enlarged or have other abnormalities, the regional organs are affected, and the symptoms of headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting and other discomforts are shown. Currently, western medicine has no ability to reverse the pathology of lymphadenitis, and patients can only use antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs, closed needles and the like to relieve symptoms and cannot radically and completely cure diseases, so people have great demand for traditional Chinese medicines for effectively treating lymph nodes.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a compound traditional Chinese medicine for treating local inflammations such as lymphadenectasis, sore, carbuncle, furuncle and the like, and a preparation method and application thereof.

The compound traditional Chinese medicine comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: rhubarb powder 33-85 g, giant knotweed rhizome powder 110-190 g, Glochidion puberum root powder 21-33 g, borneol powder 22-32 g, sesame oil 510-910 g and solid paraffin 32-88 g.

Further, the compound traditional Chinese medicine comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 52g of rhubarb powder, 154g of giant knotweed rhizome powder, 27g of glochidion pubescens root powder, 27g of borneol powder, 718g of sesame oil and 52g of solid paraffin.

Furthermore, the compound traditional Chinese medicine is in the form of paste.

The application also provides a preparation method of the compound traditional Chinese medicine, which comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: preparing raw materials in parts by weight;

step two: putting sesame oil and solid paraffin into a stirring device, heating to 98-108 ℃ until the sesame oil and the solid paraffin become green, and cooling to 75-88 ℃ to obtain an oil-wax mixture;

step three: slowly adding borneol powder into the oil wax mixture, uniformly stirring, slowly adding the giant knotweed rhizome powder, the Glochidion puberum root powder and the rhubarb powder, simultaneously stirring in the same direction, and cooling to 46-55 ℃ to obtain the compound traditional Chinese medicine.

Further, the stirring device comprises a box body and a stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism comprises a reversed L-shaped fixed rod, one end of the fixed rod is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod, the other end of the fixed rod is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod is connected between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the joint of the first connecting rod and the third connecting rod is connected with a turbine, the turbine is rotatably connected with the first connecting rod and fixedly connected with the third connecting rod, the first connecting rod is connected with a support plate, a rotating rod is rotatably connected with the support plate and connected with a driver for driving the rotating rod to rotate, a worm is sleeved on the rotating rod, and the worm is meshed with the turbine; the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the box body, and the rotating rod is positioned in the box body. During the use, open the driver, the driver drives the bull stick and rotates, the bull stick drives the worm and rotates, the worm rotates and drives the turbine and rotate, the turbine rotates and drives the third connecting rod and rotates, because third connecting rod and first connecting rod and second connecting rod linkage, at turbine pivoted in-process, drive the third connecting rod and rotate, will drive first connecting rod and second connecting rod and deflect, consequently the turbine is at the in-process of rotation, also can control the deflection thereupon during consequently the bull stick rotation, just so can be with the raw materials stirring in the box.

Furthermore, a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the rotating rod. The stirring blade is arranged to improve the stirring efficiency.

Further, the driver is a motor.

The beneficial effect of this scheme: the rhubarb powder has the functions of purging heat, relaxing bowels, detoxifying, eliminating carbuncle, removing blood stasis, dredging channels, removing dampness, cooling blood and stopping bleeding;

the rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati powder has effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, removing blood stasis, relieving pain, promoting diuresis and eliminating jaundice;

the Glochidion puberum root powder has the effects of clearing heat, promoting diuresis, promoting qi circulation, activating blood circulation, detoxifying and reducing swelling;

the borneol powder has the effects of inducing resuscitation, refreshing mind, clearing heat, removing toxin, improving eyesight and removing nebula.

Sesame oil and fixed paraffin are placed into a stirring device, heating and stirring are carried out firstly to prepare a bottom material, borneol powder is slowly added into the bottom material for stirring, and then polygonum cuspidatum powder, abacus root and rhubarb powder are added into the stirring device for stirring.

Furthermore, the traditional Chinese medicine preparation is applied to preparing medicines or medicine compositions for treating lymphadenectasis, sore, carbuncle, furuncle and local inflammation of the furuncle. Research shows that the compound traditional Chinese medicine has good effect on treating local inflammations such as lymphadenectasis, sore, carbuncle, furuncle and the like, and can be applied to preparation of medicines or pharmaceutical compositions for treating local inflammations such as lymphadenectasis, sore, carbuncle, furuncle and the like.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring device in the preparation method of the compound traditional Chinese medicine.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by the specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a vertical rod 1, a cross rod 2, a first connecting rod 3, a motor 4, a support plate 5, a rotating rod 6, a worm 7, a third connecting rod 8, a second connecting rod 9, a turbine 10, a stirring blade 11 and a box body 12.

The present invention will be described in further detail below by way of specific embodiments:

as shown in FIG. 1, the stirring device comprises a box 12 and a stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism comprises a L-shaped fixed rod, the fixed rod comprises a cross rod 2 and a vertical rod 1, the cross rod 2 is fixedly connected with the vertical rod 1, the cross rod 2 is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod 3, the vertical rod 1 is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod 9, a third connecting rod 8 is connected between the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 9, one end of the third connecting rod 8 is rotatably connected with the first connecting rod 3, the other end of the third connecting rod 8 is rotatably connected with the second connecting rod 9, the third connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected with a support rod, the support rod penetrates through the first connecting rod 3 and is connected with a turbine 10, the support rod is rotatably connected with the first connecting rod 3, the first connecting rod 3 is connected with a support plate 5, a rotating rod 6 is rotatably connected with the support plate 5, a plurality of stirring blades 11 are fixedly connected with the rotating rod 6, the, the rotating rod 6 is connected with a worm 7, the worm 7 is provided with a through hole, the rotating rod 6 penetrates through the through hole to be fixedly connected with the worm 7, and the worm 7 is meshed with the worm wheel 10; the vertical rod 1 is fixedly connected with the box body 12, and the rotating rod 6 is positioned in the box body 12.

Example 1: a preparation method of a compound traditional Chinese medicine comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: preparing raw materials in parts by weight: 52g of rhubarb powder, 154g of giant knotweed rhizome powder, 27g of glochidion pubescens root powder, 27g of borneol powder, 718g of sesame oil and 52g of solid paraffin;

step two: putting sesame oil and solid paraffin into a box body 12, heating to the temperature of 99 ℃ until the sesame oil and the solid paraffin become green smoke, and cooling to the temperature of 76 ℃ to obtain an oil-wax mixture;

step three: slowly adding Borneolum Syntheticum powder into the oil wax mixture, stirring, slowly adding rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati powder and radix et rhizoma Rhei powder while stirring in the same direction, and cooling to 48 deg.C to obtain compound Chinese medicine.

Example 2: a preparation method of a compound traditional Chinese medicine comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: 73g of rhubarb powder, 171g of giant knotweed rhizome powder, 31g of glochidion pubescens root powder, 31g of borneol powder, 879g of sesame oil and 63g of solid paraffin;

step two: putting sesame oil and solid paraffin into a box body 12, heating to be green smoke at 102 ℃, and cooling to 86 ℃ to obtain an oil-wax mixture;

step three: slowly adding Borneolum Syntheticum powder into the oil wax mixture, stirring, slowly adding rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati powder and radix et rhizoma Rhei powder while stirring in the same direction, and cooling to 54 deg.C to obtain compound Chinese medicine.

And (4) conclusion: the rhubarb powder has the functions of purging heat, relaxing bowels, detoxifying, eliminating carbuncle, removing blood stasis, dredging channels, removing dampness, cooling blood and stopping bleeding; the rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati powder has effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, removing blood stasis, relieving pain, promoting diuresis and eliminating jaundice; the Glochidion puberum root powder has the effects of clearing heat, promoting diuresis, promoting qi circulation, activating blood circulation, detoxifying and reducing swelling; the borneol powder has the effects of inducing resuscitation, refreshing mind, clearing heat, removing toxin, improving eyesight and removing nebula.

Sesame oil and fixed paraffin are put into a stirring device, heating is carried out firstly, the motor 4 is started again, the rotating rod 6 is used for stirring the raw materials in the box body 12 to prepare a bottom material, borneol powder is slowly added into the bottom material, the motor 4 is started again, the rotating rod 6 is used for stirring the bottom material, then the giant knotweed rhizome powder, abacus root and rhubarb powder are added into the bottom material together, and the motor 4 is started finally, the rotating rod 6 is used for stirring the bottom material, and the rotating rod 6 can deflect left and right in the rotation process, so that the stirring device can be used for preparing a compound traditional Chinese medicine, the raw materials are fully mixed, uneven stirring when paste is prepared is avoided, and uneven heating is carried out during heating.

The invention has remarkable treatment effect and small toxic and side effect by treating nearly hundreds of patients, and some typical cases are as follows.