Coating for enabling glass bulb to have frosted effect and preparation method and application thereof

文档序号:562404 发布日期:2021-05-18 浏览:50次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种使玻璃灯泡具有磨砂效果的涂料及其制备方法和用途 (Coating for enabling glass bulb to have frosted effect and preparation method and application thereof ) 是由 钱银龙 于 2021-01-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种使玻璃灯泡具有磨砂效果的涂料,其包括聚乙烯树脂、硅微粉和水,上述各组分的质量份数比为30-60:10-30:30-60。通过采用上述方案,本发明克服现有技术存在的不足,提供了一种使玻璃灯泡具有磨砂效果的涂料,其涂覆在玻璃灯泡的内壁上,形成磨砂玻璃灯泡,使得灯丝发出的光不会刺眼,并且耐高温,能在真空状态下使用。(The invention relates to a coating for enabling a glass bulb to have a frosted effect, which comprises polyethylene resin, silicon micropowder and water, wherein the mass part ratio of the components is 30-60: 10-30: 30-60. By adopting the scheme, the invention overcomes the defects in the prior art, and provides the coating which enables the glass bulb to have the frosted effect.)

1. A coating for enabling a glass bulb to have a frosted effect is characterized in that: the coating comprises polyethylene resin, silicon powder and water, wherein the mass parts of the components are 30-60: 10-30: 30-60.

2. A coating for imparting a frosting effect to a glass bulb as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the coating also comprises a defoaming agent, a wetting agent and a dispersing agent, wherein the mass part ratio of the components is 0: 01-0.5: 0.02-1: 0.05-1.

3. A coating for imparting a frosting effect to a glass bulb as claimed in claim 2, wherein: wherein the defoaming agent is one or more of silicone oil emulsion, mineral oil, and mixture of mineral oil and wax.

4. A coating for imparting a frosting effect to a glass bulb as claimed in claim 2, wherein: wherein the wetting agent is one or more of soybean lecithin, sulfonate and fatty acid.

5. A coating for imparting a frosting effect to a glass bulb as claimed in claim 2, wherein: wherein the dispersant is one or more of sodium hexametaphosphate, sodium pyrophosphate and trisodium phosphate.

6. A method of preparing a coating for imparting a frosting effect to a glass bulb as claimed in any of claims 1 to 5, wherein: adding the components into a container, and stirring and mixing.

7. Use of a coating according to any of claims 1 to 5 for frosting a glass bulb.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a glass bulb coating, in particular to a coating for enabling a glass bulb to have a frosted effect, a preparation method and application thereof.

Background

The incandescent lamp is self-illuminating till now, and along with the fact that people have gone through 135 years, and the global climate is accelerated to become warm, and the desertification is more and more serious, the incandescent lamp with high energy consumption means to consume more resources, which is not in the situation of promoting energy conservation and emission reduction by governments of various countries, and the incandescent lamp is gradually quitting the historical stage, however, the consumers are difficult to conceive, and in order to meet the nostalgia of the consumers, the traditional incandescent lamp with the filament formed by the LED lamp beads is produced.

The LED filament lamp is an incandescent lamp manufactured by using an LED in appearance, the LED filament is used as a light source, the LED filament can emit light at 360 degrees in a full angle, the light is emitted at a large angle, and a three-dimensional light source can be realized without adding a lens.

When the bulb of the LED filament lamp is produced, glass needs to be sintered at high temperature to remove impurities, then nitrogen is added for practicality after vacuumizing, and in order to prevent the light emitted by the filament from dazzling, the inner wall of the glass bulb needs to be subjected to frosting treatment, so that the glass bulb has good diffuse transmission performance. Frosting of glass bulbs typically involves: 1. and 2, performing sand blasting treatment on the glass bulb, and corroding the surface of the glass bulb by using hydrofluoric acid to enable the inner wall of the glass bulb to be milky.

However, because the requirement for environmental protection of production and processing is higher and higher, the two treatment methods are difficult to meet the standard of environmental protection, so that a new coating is needed, the coating can be coated on the inner wall of a glass bulb to form a ground glass bulb, and in the production process of an LED filament lamp, the coating is high-temperature-resistant to sintering, cannot volatilize and fall off, can be used in a vacuum state, and is more environment-friendly.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention overcomes the defects of the prior art, and provides the coating which enables the glass bulb to have the frosted effect, the coating is coated on the inner wall of the glass bulb to form the frosted glass bulb, so that the light emitted by the filament cannot be dazzled, and the coating is high-temperature resistant and can be used in a vacuum state.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme.

The invention provides a coating for enabling a glass bulb to have a frosted effect, which comprises polyethylene resin, silicon micropowder and water, wherein the mass part ratio of the components is 30-60: 10-30: 30-60.

The invention further provides that: the coating also comprises a defoaming agent, a wetting agent and a dispersing agent, wherein the mass part ratio of the components is 0: 01-0.5: 0.02-1: 0.05-1.

The invention further provides that: wherein the defoaming agent is one or more of silicone oil emulsion, mineral oil, and mixture of mineral oil and wax.

The invention further provides that: wherein the wetting agent is one or more of soybean lecithin, sulfonate and fatty acid.

The invention further provides that: wherein the dispersant is one or more of sodium hexametaphosphate, sodium pyrophosphate and trisodium phosphate.

The invention also discloses a preparation method of the coating for enabling the glass bulb to have the frosted effect, which comprises the following steps:

step one, stirring and mixing polyethylene resin, silicon micropowder and water uniformly;

and step two, adding the defoaming agent, the wetting agent and the dispersing agent, stirring and mixing uniformly.

The invention also discloses the use of the coating for enabling the glass bulb to have the frosted effect, the coating is coated on the inner wall of the glass bulb, the coating process comprises suction coating, spraying, filling coating and the like, and the coating thickness is determined according to the actual requirement to form the frosted glass bulb.

Compared with the background technology, the technical scheme has the following advantages:

1. the environment is protected, the environment is not polluted, and the price is low;

2. the inner wall of the glass bulb is frosted by the coating, so that the glass bulb has good diffuse transmission performance, and the light source is softer and cannot be dazzled;

3. the coating is high temperature resistant, can not volatilize and drop in the production and use processes of filament lamps, and can be used in a vacuum state.

Detailed Description

The coating for enabling the glass bulb to have the frosted effect comprises polyethylene resin, silicon powder and water, wherein the mass part ratio of the components is 30-60: 10-30: 30-60. The components are more environment-friendly, do not pollute the environment and are low in price; the inner wall of the glass bulb is frosted by the coating, so that the glass bulb has good diffuse transmission performance, and the light source is softer and cannot be dazzled; the coating is high temperature resistant, can not volatilize and drop in the production and use processes of filament lamps, and can be used in a vacuum state.

In the embodiment, the paint also comprises a defoaming agent, a wetting agent and a dispersing agent, wherein the mass part ratio of the components is 0: 01-0.5: 0.02-1: 0.05-1. By adding these components, the properties of the coating can be improved.

In the embodiment, the defoaming agent is one or more of silicone oil emulsion, mineral oil, a mixture of mineral oil and wax.

In the embodiment, the wetting agent is one or more of soybean lecithin, sulfonate and fatty acid.

In the embodiment, the dispersing agent is one or more of sodium hexametaphosphate, sodium pyrophosphate and trisodium phosphate.

A preparation method of a coating for enabling a glass bulb to have a frosted effect comprises the following steps:

step one, metering polyethylene resin, silicon micro powder and water into a container, and stirring at a high speed of 800-;

and step two, sequentially adding the defoaming agent, the wetting agent and the dispersing agent, stirring at a low speed for 30 minutes at a speed of 300-500r/min, and uniformly mixing.

Example 1, a coating for imparting frosting effect to a glass bulb, having the following formulation: 30 parts of polyethylene resin, 10 parts of silicon micropowder, 30 parts of water, 0.01 part of defoaming agent, 0.02 part of wetting agent and 0.05 part of dispersing agent.

Example 2, a coating for imparting frosting effect to a glass bulb, having the following formulation: 45 parts of polyethylene resin, 20 parts of silicon micropowder, 45 parts of water, 0.25 part of defoaming agent, 0.5 part of wetting agent and 0.5 part of dispersing agent.

Example 3, a coating for imparting frosting effect to a glass bulb, having the following formulation: 60 parts of polyethylene resin, 30 parts of silicon micropowder, 60 parts of water, 0.5 part of defoaming agent, 1 part of wetting agent and 1 part of dispersing agent.

The application of the coating for making the glass bulb have the frosted effect is to coat the coating on the inner wall of the glass bulb, the coating process comprises suction coating, spraying, filling coating and the like, and the coating thickness is determined according to the actual requirement to form the frosted glass bulb.

The properties of each glass bulb were measured as shown in table 1, taking a glass bulb frosted with hydrofluoric acid (hereinafter referred to as comparative 1), a glass bulb sandblasted with hydrofluoric acid (hereinafter referred to as comparative 2), and a glass bulb coated with the coating of example 1.

TABLE 1

Example 1 Comparative example 1 Comparative example 2
Light transmittance (%) 89.7 88.5 87.6
Haze (%) 86.6 86.1 85.7

The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and general changes and substitutions by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

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