阅读说明：本技术 一种调光式室内空气净化设备 (Dimming type indoor air purification equipment ) 是由 杨清波 于 2021-01-13 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种调光式室内空气净化设备,包括壳体,所述壳体的顶部安装有控制盒,所述壳体的一侧安装有与控制盒电连接的光电玻璃,所述壳体内设有催化柱,且催化柱的顶部与控制盒的底部之间连接有记忆合金,所述催化柱的上、下两端分别开设有多个排气口和进气口,所述催化柱的中部对称安装有多个转环,且每个转环上均卡接有柔性刷,所述催化柱的底部与壳体的内壁密封滑动相接,所述壳体的侧壁内设有联动机构。本发明中的空气净化设备的部分壳体由光电玻璃构成,能借助光电玻璃独特的光电学特性展示优美的图案或内容,使设备更加富有观赏性,同时设备能有效利用自然光线中紫外光的催化作用提高空气净化效率,大幅降低自身能耗。(The invention discloses a dimming indoor air purification device which comprises a shell, wherein a control box is installed at the top of the shell, photoelectric glass electrically connected with the control box is installed on one side of the shell, a catalysis column is arranged in the shell, a memory alloy is connected between the top of the catalysis column and the bottom of the control box, a plurality of air outlets and air inlets are respectively formed in the upper end and the lower end of the catalysis column, a plurality of rotating rings are symmetrically installed in the middle of the catalysis column, a flexible brush is clamped on each rotating ring, the bottom of the catalysis column is connected with the inner wall of the shell in a sealing and sliding mode, and a linkage mechanism is arranged in the side wall of the shell. A part of shell of the air purification equipment is composed of photoelectric glass, and attractive patterns or contents can be displayed by means of the unique photoelectric characteristics of the photoelectric glass, so that the equipment is richer in ornamental value, and meanwhile, the equipment can effectively utilize the catalytic action of ultraviolet light in natural light to improve the air purification efficiency and greatly reduce the energy consumption per se.)

1. A light-adjusting indoor air purification device comprises a shell (1) and is characterized in that, a control box (9) is installed at the top of the shell (1), photoelectric glass (6) electrically connected with the control box (9) is installed at one side of the shell (1), a catalytic column (3) is arranged in the shell (1), and a memory alloy (8) is connected between the top of the catalytic column (3) and the bottom of the control box (9), the upper end and the lower end of the catalytic column (3) are respectively provided with a plurality of exhaust ports (7) and air inlets (2), a plurality of rotating rings (4) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the catalytic column (3), and each rotating ring (4) is connected with a flexible brush (5) in a clamping manner, the bottom of the catalytic column (3) is connected with the inner wall of the shell (1) in a sealing and sliding manner, and a linkage mechanism is arranged in the side wall of the shell (1).

2. The indoor air purification apparatus of claim 1, wherein bar magnets are embedded at both ends of each rotary ring (4), and the magnetic field directions of two bar magnets in the same rotary ring (4) are the same.

3. The indoor air purification equipment of a dimming type according to claim 1, wherein the linkage mechanism comprises a mounting groove (11) and a sliding groove (13) which are vertically arranged in the side wall of the shell (1), the bottom of the sliding groove (13) is communicated with the bottom of the shell (1) through a straight pipe, the top of the sliding groove (13) is communicated with the bottom of the mounting groove (11) through a short pipe, a sliding rod (14) is arranged in the sliding groove (13) in a sealing and sliding mode, and a pressure switch (10) and a capsule column (12) are respectively arranged on the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove (11).

4. The indoor air purification equipment of claim 3, wherein a plurality of permanent magnets (15) are symmetrically distributed in the sliding rod (14), and the magnetic field directions of two adjacent permanent magnets (15) are opposite.

5. The indoor air purification apparatus of claim 3, wherein the pressure switch (10) is electrically connected to the control box (9), and the lower end of the bladder column (12) is fixedly connected to the short pipe in a sealing manner.

6. The indoor air purification equipment of a light-adjusting type according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the catalytic column (3) is provided with a rim, the rim is connected with the inner wall of the shell (1) in a sealing and sliding manner, a plurality of capillary tubes (17) are installed on the rim in a penetrating manner in the circumferential direction, and a liquid replenishing box (16) communicated with the inside of the shell (1) is fixedly clamped on the outer side wall of the shell (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of air purification, in particular to a dimming type indoor air purification device.

Background

Along with the aggravation of environmental pollution, people attach more and more importance to the quality of indoor air, therefore air purification equipment's market demand also increases year by year, and to different demands, air purification equipment can divide into ordinary filtration formula equipment and strong oxidation decomposition formula equipment, and to poisonous and harmful gases such as formaldehyde, ammonia, strong oxidation decomposition equipment is better to the purifying effect of air.

Common air purification equipment is mostly plastic casing, and feel is relatively poor, and decorative more weakly to strong oxidation formula decomposition equipment generally adopts the ultraviolet lamp as the light source, provides catalytic condition for the air purification process, and ordinary air purification equipment relies on the irradiation of the inside ultraviolet lamp of equipment, can't accomplish effective utilization to natural light, therefore the energy consumption is higher, for this reason, we provide a formula of adjusting luminance indoor air purification equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects that the common air purification equipment in the prior art depends on the irradiation of an ultraviolet lamp in the equipment, natural light cannot be effectively utilized, and the energy consumption is high, and provides the light-adjusting indoor air purification equipment.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a dimming indoor air purification equipment, includes the casing, the control box is installed at the top of casing, the photoelectric glass who is connected with the control box electricity is installed to one side of casing, be equipped with the catalysis post in the casing, and be connected with memory alloy between the top of catalysis post and the bottom of control box, a plurality of gas vents and air inlet have been seted up respectively to the upper and lower both ends of catalysis post, a plurality of swivels are installed to the middle part symmetry of catalysis post, and all joints have flexible brush on every swivel, the bottom of catalysis post meets with the sealed slip of the inner wall of casing, be equipped with link gear in the lateral wall of casing.

Preferably, bar magnets are embedded at two ends of each rotating ring, and the magnetic field directions of the two bar magnets in the same rotating ring are the same.

Preferably, the linkage mechanism comprises a mounting groove and a sliding groove which are vertically formed in the side wall of the shell, the bottom of the sliding groove is communicated with the bottom of the shell through a straight pipe, the top of the sliding groove is communicated with the bottom of the mounting groove through a short pipe, a sliding rod is arranged in the sliding groove in a sealing sliding mode, and a pressure switch and a capsule column are arranged on the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove respectively.

Preferably, a plurality of permanent magnets are symmetrically distributed in the sliding rod, and the magnetic field directions of two adjacent permanent magnets are opposite.

Preferably, the pressure switch is electrically connected with the control box, and the lower end of the capsule column is fixedly connected with the short pipe in a sealing manner.

Preferably, the lower extreme of catalysis post is equipped with the border, the sealed slip of border and the inner wall of casing links to each other, the circumference is run through on the border and is installed a plurality of capillaries, the fixed joint has the fluid infusion box that is linked together with the casing is inside on the lateral wall of casing.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. by splicing the photoelectric glass on the shell, light can penetrate through the photoelectric glass and enter the shell, and beautiful patterns or contents can be designed by means of the unique electrical and optical characteristics of the photoelectric glass.

2. When natural light irradiates one side of the photoelectric glass, the light penetrates through the photoelectric glass and is transmitted to the memory alloy, and infrared light (especially far infrared light) in the natural light has good thermal effect and strong radiant heat, so that the heat can be effectively transmitted into the memory alloy, the temperature of the memory alloy is increased, the state of the memory alloy can be changed according to the brightness of the environment, and manual control is not needed.

3. Through setting up the sliding tray, the swivel, flexible brush, the slide bar, devices such as permanent magnet, when the permanent magnet passes through same swivel one by one, the swivel receives magnetic field appeal or repulsion in turn, the swivel can take place to rotate under the drive of the magnetic field that changes, make flexible brush back and forth movement, thereby sweep the dust of catalysis post surface adhesion, because the air flow direction in the casing is air inlet-gas vent, flow from bottom to top, so the air current can be with the dust area of sweeping down leaving, make in the casing and catalysis post surface keep clean, avoid absorbent dust to influence the photocatalyst layer and receive ultraviolet irradiation.

4. Through setting up the mounting groove, the bag post, devices such as pressure switch, after bag post and pressure switch offset the pressure that makes pressure switch receive reached the critical value, control box can break off photoelectric glass's electric current, photoelectric glass resumes the transparent state, make the natural light fully get into in the casing, can improve the utilization efficiency to the natural light on the one hand, increase photocatalyst's catalytic efficiency, on the other hand is because when natural light intensity is great, ambient brightness can increase, influence the bandwagon effect of pattern or content on the photoelectric glass, reduce the electric energy of its consumption with photoelectric glass outage this moment.

5. When the air flows to the gas vent from the air inlet, the capillary can carry the water below the border to the capillary upper end through capillary action this moment, along with the rapid flow of air current, water can evaporate gradually to increase air humidity, avoid appearing because of the air drying problem that uses air purification equipment for a long time and lead to, comfort level when improve equipment uses.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment 1 of a dimming indoor air purification apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view illustrating a position of a swivel during an upward sliding process of a slide bar in an embodiment 1 of a dimming indoor air purification apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a dimming indoor air purification apparatus according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, an air inlet 2, a catalytic column 3, a swivel 4, a flexible brush 5, photoelectric glass 6, an air outlet 7, memory alloy 8, a control box 9, a pressure switch 10, an installation groove 11, a bag column 12, a sliding groove 13, a sliding rod 14, a permanent magnet 15, a liquid supplementing box 16 and a capillary 17.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, a light-adjusting indoor air purification device comprises a casing 1, a control box 9 is installed at the top of the casing 1, photoelectric glass 6 electrically connected with the control box 9 is installed at one side of the casing 1, a catalytic column 3 is arranged in the casing 1, the catalytic action of the catalytic column 3 is mainly realized by a photocatalyst medium layer plated on the surface of the catalytic column, a memory alloy 8 is connected between the top of the catalytic column 3 and the bottom of the control box 9, the memory alloy 8 is a two-way memory alloy, the metamorphosis temperature is within the range of 30-40 ℃, a plurality of exhaust ports 7 and air inlets 2 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the catalytic column 3, the purification device further comprises a fan, a filter screen and other components, thereby the use requirements of the device are met, but the fan and other parts are the prior art, the understanding of the scheme is not affected, because the fan is not, also not repeated in the text, the gas flow direction in this equipment is air inlet 2-gas vent 7, from bottom to top, a plurality of swivels 4 are installed to the middle part symmetry of catalysis post 3, and all the joint has flexible brush 5 on every swivel 4, the bottom of catalysis post 3 and the inner wall of casing 1 seal the sliding connection, be equipped with the link gear in the lateral wall of casing 1.

In this embodiment, each of the two ends of the rotating ring 4 is embedded with a bar magnet, the magnetic field directions of the two bar magnets in the same rotating ring 4 are the same, and the distribution of the overall magnetic induction lines of the rotating ring 4 is similar to that of one bar magnet.

In this embodiment, the linkage mechanism includes a mounting groove 11 and a sliding groove 13 vertically arranged in the side wall of the housing 1, the bottom of the sliding groove 13 is communicated with the bottom of the housing 1 through a straight pipe, the top of the sliding groove 13 is communicated with the bottom of the mounting groove 11 through a short pipe, a sliding rod 14 is arranged in the sliding groove 13 in a sealing and sliding manner, and the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove 11 are respectively provided with a pressure switch 10 and a bladder column 12.

In this embodiment, a plurality of permanent magnets 15 are symmetrically distributed in the sliding rod 14, and the magnetic field directions of two adjacent permanent magnets 15 are opposite.

In this embodiment, the pressure switch 10 is electrically connected to the control box 9, and the lower end of the bladder column 12 is fixedly connected to the short pipe in a sealing manner.

The present embodiment can illustrate the functional principle thereof by the following operation modes: when the catalytic column 3 moves downwards, the sliding rod 14 moves upwards along the sliding groove 13 under the driving action of water;

when no natural light irradiates one side of the photoelectric glass 6, the photoelectric glass 6 keeps the power-on state and displays a designed pattern or content as a decoration, it should be noted that the light emitted by the photoelectric glass 6 contains partial ultraviolet light, the photocatalyst medium on the surface of the catalytic column 3 has strong oxidizing property under the irradiation of the ultraviolet light, and can rapidly decompose partial harmful substances, at this time, the temperature at the memory alloy 8 is low, and it is in the contraction state, and the positions of the catalytic column 3 and the slide rod 14 are as shown in fig. 1;

when natural light irradiates one side of the photoelectric glass, the light is transmitted to the memory alloy 8 through the photoelectric glass, because infrared light (especially far infrared light) in the natural light has good heat effect and strong radiant heat, the heat energy can be effectively transmitted into the memory alloy 8, so that the temperature of the memory alloy 8 is increased, and when the temperature of the memory alloy 8 reaches the metamorphosis temperature, the memory alloy 8 can be rapidly changed into the stretching state from the contraction state, so that the catalytic column 3 is pushed downwards;

the liquid below the catalytic column 3 is extruded into the sliding groove 13, so that the sliding rod 14 is pushed to move upwards, the magnetic field directions of the bar-shaped magnets embedded in the rotary ring 4 are the same in the initial state, and the magnetic field directions of the adjacent permanent magnets 15 are opposite, so that when the permanent magnets 15 pass through the same rotary ring 4 one by one, the rotary ring 4 alternately receives magnetic field attraction or repulsion, as shown in fig. 2, the rotary ring 4 can rotate under the driving of a changing magnetic field, the flexible brush 5 can move back and forth, and dust adhered to the surface of the catalytic column 3 is swept off, and because the air flowing direction in the shell 1 is the air inlet 2-the air outlet 7 and flows from bottom to top, the swept dust can be carried away by airflow, the inner part of the shell 1 and the surface of the catalytic column 3 are kept clean, and the influence of the adsorbed dust on the photocatalyst medium layer on receiving ultraviolet irradiation is avoided;

when the sliding rod 14 slides upwards, gas above the sliding rod 14 enters the bag column 12 through the short pipe, the bag column 12 extends upwards until the gas abuts against the pressure switch 10, when the pressure applied to the pressure switch 10 reaches a critical value, the control box 9 cuts off the current of the photoelectric glass 6, the photoelectric glass 6 returns to a transparent state, so that natural light fully enters the shell 1, on one hand, the utilization efficiency of the natural light can be improved, the catalytic efficiency of the photocatalyst is increased, on the other hand, when the natural light intensity is high, the environmental brightness can be increased, the display effect of patterns or contents on the photoelectric glass 6 is influenced, and at the moment, the photoelectric glass 6 is cut off, so that the consumed electric energy can be reduced;

when natural light is weakened, the temperature of the memory alloy 8 is reduced, the catalytic column 3 is driven to reset, the sliding rod 14 slides downwards, the permanent magnet 15 sequentially approaches the rotating ring 4, the rotating ring 4 rotates repeatedly, the cleaning times are increased, meanwhile, the capsule column 12 contracts, the pressure applied to the pressure switch 10 is reduced, and the control box 9 is electrified to the photoelectric glass 6 again.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the lower extreme of catalysis post 3 is equipped with the border, the sealed slip of border and casing 1's inner wall links to each other, circumference runs through on the border and installs a plurality of capillaries 17, fixed joint has the fluid infusion box 16 that is linked together with casing 1 inside on the lateral wall of casing 1, can only add liquid in to casing 1 through fluid infusion box 16, can't discharge the liquid in the casing 1 from fluid infusion box 16.

The present embodiment can illustrate the functional principle thereof by the following operation modes: when air flows from the air inlet 2 to the air outlet 7, according to the Bernoulli principle, the air pressure above the edge of the catalytic column 3 is reduced, so that a negative pressure space is formed, at the moment, the capillary tube 17 conveys water below the edge to the upper end of the capillary tube 17 through the capillary action, and the water is gradually evaporated along with the rapid flow of air flow, so that the air humidity is increased, the problem of air drying caused by long-time use of air purification equipment is avoided, and the comfort level of the equipment in use is improved;

it should be noted that the continuous evaporation of the water stored in the housing 1 affects the maximum displacement distance of the sliding rod 14, but the evaporation rate of the water is still slow, so that the device can still work normally for a long time, and when in use, only the residual water in the fluid infusion box 16 needs to be ensured.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.