阅读说明：本技术 一种水凝胶灭火剂及其制备工艺 (Hydrogel fire extinguishing agent and preparation process thereof ) 是由 费文祥 于 2021-07-10 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于水凝胶灭火剂加工技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种水凝胶灭火剂及其制备工艺；本发明提供了一种水凝胶灭火剂制备工艺,包括以下步骤：步骤一：使用混合装置中的存放部将灭火剂材料进行存放；步骤二：控制混合装置中的转移部与存放部间歇连通,将灭火剂材料各分层部分交替混合；步骤三：将混合后的水凝胶灭火剂材料排出；所述混合装置包括存放部和转移部,所述存放部通过支架与地面相连,存放部上安装有控制组件,控制组件用于装夹转移部,转移部和存放部之间能够间歇连通,本发明便于使水凝胶灭火剂材料在非搅动的情况下进行混合。(The invention belongs to the technical field of hydrogel fire extinguishing agent processing, and particularly relates to a hydrogel fire extinguishing agent and a preparation process thereof; the invention provides a preparation process of a hydrogel fire extinguishing agent, which comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: storing the fire extinguishing agent material using a storage portion in the mixing device; step two: controlling a transfer part in the mixing device to be intermittently communicated with a storage part, and alternately mixing all layered parts of the fire extinguishing agent material; step three: discharging the mixed hydrogel fire extinguishing agent material; the mixing device comprises a storage part and a transfer part, wherein the storage part is connected with the ground through a support, a control assembly is arranged on the storage part and used for clamping the transfer part, and the transfer part and the storage part can be intermittently communicated.)

1. A preparation process of a hydrogel fire extinguishing agent is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: storing the fire extinguishing agent material using a storage portion in the mixing device;

step two: controlling a transfer part in the mixing device to be intermittently communicated with a storage part, and alternately mixing all layered parts of the fire extinguishing agent material;

step three: discharging the mixed hydrogel fire extinguishing agent material.

2. The preparation process of the hydrogel fire extinguishing agent according to claim 1, wherein the preparation process comprises the following steps: mixing arrangement includes storage section and transfer portion, storage section passes through the support and links to each other with ground, installs control assembly in the storage section, and control assembly is used for the clamping to transfer the portion, can intermittent type intercommunication between transfer portion and the storage section, installs the automatic seal subassembly in the storage section, and the automatic seal subassembly cooperates with transfer portion, installs the sealed subassembly that keeps in the transfer portion, and the sealed subassembly that keeps cooperates with storage section, and the automatic seal subassembly keeps the subassembly to be used for keeping the sealed effect of storage section and transfer portion respectively with sealed subassembly that keeps.

3. The preparation process of the hydrogel fire extinguishing agent according to claim 2, wherein the preparation process comprises the following steps: the storage part comprises a storage pipe (1.1), clamping rings (1.2), slots (1.4), a fixed tank (3.1) and an automatic sealing assembly, wherein the two clamping rings (1.2) are symmetrically installed on the inner side of the storage pipe (1.1), a plurality of slots (1.4) are formed in the storage pipe (1.1), the automatic sealing assembly is connected with the slots (1.4) in a sliding mode, the fixed tank (3.1) is installed on the storage pipe (1.1), and the automatic sealing assembly is used for plugging the end portion of the fixed tank (3.1).

4. The preparation process of the hydrogel fire extinguishing agent according to claim 3, wherein the preparation process comprises the following steps: automatic sealing assembly includes extension spring board (2.1), baffle (2.2) and laminating along I (2.3), installs a plurality of baffles (2.2) on extension spring board (2.1), and the tip of baffle (2.2) is equipped with the laminating along I (2.3), and extension spring board (2.1) and deposit and install the extension spring between pipe (1.1), and the open end laminating of baffle (2.2) and canned motor (3.1), baffle (2.2) slide in slot (1.4).

5. The process for preparing a hydrogel fire extinguishing agent according to any one of claims 3 to 4, wherein: the storage pipe (1.1) is connected with the ground through a support.

6. The preparation process of the hydrogel fire extinguishing agent according to claim 5, wherein the preparation process comprises the following steps: deposit and install on pipe (1.1) and stretch out arm I (1.6), stretch out and install two gleitbretters (1.7) on arm I (1.6), sliding connection has control assembly between two gleitbretters (1.7).

7. The preparation process of the hydrogel fire extinguishing agent according to claim 6, wherein the preparation process comprises the following steps: the control assembly includes chute frame (5.1), slide bar (5.2) and regulating arm (5.3), chute frame (5.1) slides between two gleitbretters (1.7), install slide bar (5.2) on chute frame (5.1), sliding connection has regulating arm (5.3) on slide bar (5.2), install the telescopic link between chute frame (5.1) and regulating arm (5.3), the stiff end and chute frame (5.1) fixed connection of telescopic link, the expansion end and regulating arm (5.3) fixed connection of telescopic link.

8. The preparation process of the hydrogel fire extinguishing agent according to claim 7, wherein the preparation process comprises the following steps: the control assembly further comprises a rotating frame (6.1), a clamping seat (6.2) and an electromagnet (6.3), the adjusting arm (5.3) is hinged to the rotating frame (6.1), the clamping seats (6.2) are symmetrically installed at two ends of the rotating frame (6.1), and the electromagnet (6.3) is installed in the clamping seat (6.2).

9. The preparation process of the hydrogel fire extinguishing agent according to claim 8, wherein the preparation process comprises the following steps: the transfer part comprises a movable tank (4.1), a control column (4.2), a limiting sheet (4.3) and a sealing and maintaining assembly, the sealing and maintaining assembly comprises a separation frame (4.4) and a joint edge II (4.5), the movable tank (4.1) is provided with the control column (4.2), the end part of the control column (4.2) is matched with a clamping seat (6.2), the end part of the control column (4.2) is embedded with a magnet which is matched with the electromagnet (6.3), the control column (4.2) is provided with the limiting sheet (4.3), the separation frame (4.4) is in sliding connection with the control column (4.2), the separation frame (4.4) is matched with the limiting sheet (4.3), a spring is arranged between the separation frame (4.4) and the control column (4.2), the joint edge II (4.5) is arranged on the separation frame (4.4), the joint edge II (4.5) is matched with the movable tank (4.1) along the joint edge II (4.5), the joint edge II (4.5) is matched with the joint ring (4.5), the partition frame (4.4) is jointed with the opening end of the movable tank (4.1).

10. The hydrogel fire extinguishing agent prepared by the preparation process of the hydrogel fire extinguishing agent according to claim 9 is characterized by comprising the following components: 60-80 parts of acidified aluminum sulfate solution, 170 parts of aged sodium silicate solution, 30-80 parts of modified gelatin powder and 10-20 parts of water are taken according to the mass parts.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of hydrogel fire extinguishing agent processing, and particularly relates to a hydrogel fire extinguishing agent and a preparation process thereof.

Background

The prior application number is 201922375278.8 a hydrogel fire extinguishing agent preparation device, the utility model relates to the technical field of fire fighting equipment, and discloses a hydrogel fire extinguishing agent preparation device, which comprises a mixing box, a return pipeline, an outflow pipeline and branch pipelines, wherein a cavity is arranged in the mixing box, a blanking funnel is arranged at the top of the mixing box, the side wall of the mixing box is provided with the return pipeline and the outflow pipeline, and the outflow pipeline is provided with the branch pipelines; the utility model discloses a through the cooperation control to two solenoid valves open and close, realize that the water in the mixing box keeps the circulation state, utilize the in-process of hydrologic cycle to accelerate mixing speed and effect, and keep the mixture to be the state of aquogel, make aquogel spout to the ignition point through the cooperation of opening and close of a plurality of solenoid valves, play the effect of putting out a fire, whole device collects preparation, release and storage fire extinguishing agent function as an organic whole, overall structure is simple, need not agitating unit and pressurization jetter, reduce cost and later maintenance degree of difficulty, long service life, and repeatedly usable, be worth wideling popularize; however, the utility model does not facilitate mixing of the hydrogel fire suppressant material without agitation.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a process for producing a hydrogel fire extinguishing agent, which enables mixing without agitation.

The invention provides a preparation process of a hydrogel fire extinguishing agent, which comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: storing the fire extinguishing agent material using a storage portion in the mixing device;

step two: controlling a transfer part in the mixing device to be intermittently communicated with a storage part, and alternately mixing all layered parts of the fire extinguishing agent material;

step three: discharging the mixed hydrogel fire extinguishing agent material.

Mixing arrangement includes storage section and transfer portion, storage section passes through the support and links to each other with ground, installs control assembly in the storage section, and control assembly is used for the clamping to transfer the portion, can intermittent type intercommunication between transfer portion and the storage section, installs the automatic seal subassembly in the storage section, and the automatic seal subassembly cooperates with transfer portion, installs the sealed subassembly that keeps in the transfer portion, and the sealed subassembly that keeps cooperates with storage section, and the automatic seal subassembly keeps the subassembly to be used for keeping the sealed effect of storage section and transfer portion respectively with sealed subassembly that keeps.

The storage part comprises a storage pipe, clamping rings, slots, a fixing tank and an automatic sealing assembly, the two clamping rings are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the storage pipe, the storage pipe is provided with a plurality of slots, the automatic sealing assembly is connected with the slots in a sliding mode, the fixing tank is arranged on the storage pipe, and the automatic sealing assembly is used for plugging the end portion of the fixing tank.

The automatic sealing assembly comprises a tension spring plate, a partition plate and a laminating edge I, a plurality of partition plates are installed on the tension spring plate, the end portion of each partition plate is provided with the laminating edge I, a tension spring is installed between each tension spring plate and the storage tube, the partition plates are attached to the opening ends of the fixing tanks, and the partition plates slide in the slots.

The hydrogel fire extinguishing agent comprises the following components: 60-80 parts of acidified aluminum sulfate solution, 170 parts of aged sodium silicate solution, 30-80 parts of modified gelatin powder and 10-20 parts of water are taken according to the mass parts.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the fire extinguishing agent material is mixed by non-stirring operation, and the design can improve the cleanness of the fire extinguishing agent material and reduce the contact effect of the fire extinguishing agent material and an external device;

the fire extinguishing agent material is mixed by non-stirring operation, so that the thixotropic phenomenon of the gel material in the processing process can be avoided, and the fire extinguishing agent material is fully mixed under the condition of keeping the gel state.

Drawings

The following drawings are only intended to illustrate and explain the invention schematically, wherein:

FIG. 1 is a flow diagram of a process for preparing a hydrogel fire extinguishing agent of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a storage section according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the storage section according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the shelf of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a control column of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the ramp plate of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the cantilever arm II of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjustment arm of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a turret according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the clamping seat of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the fixing frame of the present invention.

In the figure:

a storage tube 1.1;

a snap ring 1.2;

the inclined edge is 1.3;

slot 1.4;

a ramp plate 1.5;

the extension arm I is 1.6;

1.7 of a slip sheet;

a cantilever arm II 1.8;

2.1 of a tension spring plate;

a separator plate 2.2;

the attaching edge I2.3;

a fixed tank 3.1;

a mobile tank 4.1;

control column 4.2;

4.3 of a limiting sheet;

4.4 of a shelf;

the attaching edge II is 4.5;

a chute frame 5.1;

a slide bar 5.2;

an adjusting arm 5.3;

6.1 of a rotating frame;

a clamping seat 6.2;

6.3 of an electromagnet;

a fixed mount 7.1;

and 7.2 of a rotating ring.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to specific examples.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4:

firstly, communicating a transfer part with a storage part to form a sealed container between the transfer part and the storage part, and filling fire extinguishing agent materials into the sealed container;

then the transfer part is removed from the storage part, and the transfer part and the fire extinguishing agent material contained in the storage part can be sealed under the action of the automatic sealing assembly and the sealing and maintaining assembly;

the control transfer part is communicated with the storage part at different positions of the storage part to realize the effect of alternately mixing all layered parts of the fire extinguishing agent material, so that the fire extinguishing agent material in the sealed container can be mixed without stirring;

the fire extinguishing agent material is mixed by non-stirring operation, and the design can improve the cleanness of the fire extinguishing agent material and reduce the contact effect of the fire extinguishing agent material and an external device;

the fire extinguishing agent materials are mixed by non-stirring operation, so that the thixotropic phenomenon of the gel materials in the processing process can be avoided, and the fire extinguishing agent materials are fully mixed under the condition of keeping the gel state;

the automatic sealing assembly is used for maintaining the sealing effect of the storage part;

the seal retaining assembly is used for retaining the sealing effect of the transfer part;

the storage part is connected with the ground through the support, the support can be in a columnar supporting structure, one end of the supporting column is connected with the storage part, and the other end of the supporting column is connected with the ground, so that the supporting effect of the storage part is achieved.

See FIGS. 2-3 for an illustration:

the storage pipe 1.1 consists of an arc edge and a plane edge, the plane edge is symmetrically arranged at two ends of the arc edge, the arc edge and the plane edge form a U-shaped insertion channel, two ends of the U-shaped insertion channel are provided with baffles, the baffles are communicated with conveying pipes, and fire extinguishing agent materials can be filled into a sealed storage container through the conveying pipes;

furthermore, the conveying pipe is designed to easily flush the inside of the sealed container;

the fixed tank 3.1 is used for storing fire extinguishing agent materials, and the automatic sealing assembly can seal openings at two ends of the fixed tank 3.1, so that the sealing performance of the fixed tank 3.1 is improved.

See fig. 3 and 5:

due to the design of the tension spring plate 2.1 and the tension springs, the partition plate 2.2 can automatically plug the openings at the two ends of the fixed tank 3.1, so that the sealing performance of the fixed tank 3.1 is improved;

the partition board 2.2 slides in the slot 1.4, and the design can improve the guiding effect of the partition board 2.2 in the moving process;

further, baffle 2.2 slides in slot 1.4, can improve the accurate effect when baffle 2.2 carries out the shutoff to the opening part at fixed tank 3.1 both ends.

See fig. 2-3, fig. 6:

the storage pipe 1.1 is connected with the ground through a support.

Deposit pipe 1.1 and link to each other with ground through the support, columnar bearing structure can be chooseed for use to the support, makes the one end of support column and deposits tub 1.1 and be connected, makes the other end of support column and ground link to each other to the realization is to depositing tub 1.1's supporting effect.

As shown in fig. 7:

deposit and install on the pipe 1.1 and stretch out arm I1.6, stretch out and install two gleitbretters 1.7 on the arm I1.6, sliding connection has control assembly between two gleitbretters 1.7.

The control assembly can clamp the transfer part, and the transfer part can move towards the direction close to or far away from the storage part through the control assembly, so that the layered parts of the fire extinguishing agent material can be mixed alternately;

the design of gleitbretter 1.7 plays spacing effect, and control assembly slides between two gleitbretters 1.7, and this kind of design can improve the stable effect that control assembly removed the in-process.

See FIGS. 7-8 for an illustration:

the control assembly includes chute frame 5.1, slide bar 5.2 and regulating arm 5.3, chute frame 5.1 slides between two gleitbretters 1.7, install slide bar 5.2 on the chute frame 5.1, sliding connection has regulating arm 5.3 on the slide bar 5.2, install the telescopic link between chute frame 5.1 and the regulating arm 5.3, the stiff end and the chute frame 5.1 fixed connection of telescopic link, the expansion end and the regulating arm 5.3 fixed connection of telescopic link.

The chute frame 5.1 is controlled to slide between the two sliding sheets 1.7, at the moment, the telescopic rod is started to stretch, so that the adjusting arm 5.3 can move towards the direction far away from the chute frame 5.1 or the direction close to the chute frame 5.1, the transfer part can be conveniently controlled to move towards the direction close to the storage part or the direction far away from the storage part, the layered parts of the fire extinguishing agent materials can be conveniently mixed alternately, and at the moment, the adjusting arm 5.3 slides on the sliding rod 5.2;

the design of the sliding rod 5.2 can improve the stabilizing effect of the telescopic rod in the operation process and prevent the telescopic rod from being damaged under the pressure in the gravity direction;

further, the slide bar 5.2 may be arranged in a square shape to limit the rotation of the adjusting arm 5.3, which in turn improves the stabilizing effect of the device during use.

See FIGS. 9-10 for an illustration:

the control assembly further comprises a rotating frame 6.1, clamping seats 6.2 and electromagnets 6.3, the adjusting arm 5.3 is hinged to the rotating frame 6.1, the clamping seats 6.2 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the rotating frame 6.1, and the electromagnets 6.3 are arranged in the clamping seats 6.2.

The clamping seat 6.2 and the electromagnet 6.3 are matched for use, and the transfer part can be clamped;

two electric connection ends of the electromagnets 6.3 are respectively communicated with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the power supply, and the two electromagnets 6.3 are independently controlled, so that the diversity of the movement of the transfer part relative to the storage part can be improved;

the adjusting arm 5.3 is hinged with a rotating frame 6.1, a speed reducing motor can be installed on the adjusting arm 5.3, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor is fixedly connected with the rotating frame 6.1, the speed reducing motor is started to rotate, the rotating frame 6.1 can rotate on the adjusting arm 5.3, and accordingly the positions of two transfer parts are driven by clamping bases 6.2 at two ends to be exchanged, and then the layered parts of the fire extinguishing agent materials can be alternately mixed.

See fig. 4-5, fig. 9 for:

the transfer portion is including removing jar 4.1, control column 4.2, spacing piece 4.3 and sealed subassembly that keeps, sealed subassembly that keeps is including separating frame 4.4 and laminating along II 4.5, install control column 4.2 on the removal jar 4.1, control column 4.2's tip and clamping seat 6.2 cooperation, magnet has been inlayed to control column 4.2's tip, this magnet and electro-magnet 6.3 cooperation, install spacing piece 4.3 on the control column 4.2, separate frame 4.4 and control column 4.2 sliding connection, separate frame 4.4 and spacing piece 4.3 cooperation, install the spring between separate frame 4.4 and the control column 4.2, be equipped with the laminating on separate frame 4.4 and follow II 4.5, the laminating is along I2.3 and remove jar 4.1 cooperation, the laminating is along II 4.5 and fixed jar 3.1 cooperation, the laminating is along II 4.5 and snap ring 1.2 cooperation, separate frame 4.4 and the open end laminating that removes jar 4.1.

The control column 4.2 is arranged on the movable tank 4.1, and the clamping seat 6.2 and the electromagnet 6.3 are matched for use, so that the control column 4.2 can be clamped;

the two electric connection ends of the electromagnet 6.3 are respectively communicated with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of a power supply, so that the control column 4.2 is clamped, and the end part of the control column 4.2 is embedded in the clamping seat 6.2;

the sliding groove frame 5.1 is controlled to slide between the two sliding sheets 1.7, so that the movable tank 4.1 is communicated with the fixed tanks 3.1 at different positions;

the positions of the two movable tanks 4.1 can be exchanged by starting the speed reducing motor to rotate, so that the layered parts of the fire extinguishing agent materials are alternately mixed;

the design of the limiting sheet 4.3 plays a role in limiting, so that the effect that the partition frame 4.4 blocks the openings at the two ends of the movable tank 4.1 is kept;

the fit edge I2.3 is matched with the movable tank 4.1, the fit edge II 4.5 is matched with the fixed tank 3.1, the design can ensure that the sealing effect of the fixed tank 3.1 and the movable tank 4.1 is kept in the communication process of the fixed tank 3.1 and the movable tank 4.1, and the fit edge II 4.5 is matched with the snap ring 1.2, so that the positioning effect is improved when the movable tank 4.1 is communicated with the fixed tank 3.1 at the upper end on the upper side;

due to the design of the spring, the partition frame 4.4 can automatically plug the openings at the two ends of the movable tank 4.1.

See fig. 2-3, 6, 11 for illustration:

the mixing device further comprises an inclined edge 1.3, a sliding edge plate 1.5, a projecting arm II 1.8, a fixing frame 7.1 and a rotating ring 7.2, two inclined edges 1.3 are symmetrically arranged on the storage tube 1.1, the inclined edges 1.3 are matched with a partition frame 4.4, the sliding edge plate 1.5 is installed on the storage tube 1.1, the sliding edge plate 1.5 is matched with the partition frame 4.4, the projecting arm II 1.8 is fixedly connected to the storage tube 1.1, the projecting arm I1.6 and the projecting arm II 1.8 are respectively located on two sides of the storage tube 1.1, a rotating ring 7.2 is arranged on the projecting arm II 1.8, the rotating ring 7.2 is hinged to the fixing frame 7.1, the fixing frame 7.1 is connected with the ground, and the fixing frame 7.1 and the rotating ring 7.2 are locked through a fastener.

The design of the inclined edge 1.3 is easy for the transfer part to be inserted into the storage part for communication;

the inclined edge 1.3 is matched with the partition frame 4.4, so that the partition frame 4.4 can be guided, and the virtual axes of the movable tank 4.1 and the fixed tank 3.1 can be aligned;

the design of the sliding edge plate 1.5 is easy for the transfer part to be inserted into the storage part for communication;

the inclined edge 1.3 is matched with the partition frame 4.4, so that the partition frame 4.4 can be guided, and the end parts of the movable tank 4.1 and the fixed tank 3.1 can be aligned;

the fixing frame 7.1 is connected with the ground, the extending arm II 1.8 is rotated on the fixing frame 7.1, so that the placing direction of the storage pipe 1.1 and the gravity direction are changed, the flowing direction of the fire extinguishing agent material in the sealed container is changed, and the effect of mixing the fire extinguishing agent material by the device is improved;

the fixed frame 7.1 and the rotating ring 7.2 are locked through a fastener, and the locking piece can adopt a screw or stud structure.