阅读说明：本技术 一种智慧农业小型土壤挖掘松土设备 (Small-size soil excavation equipment that loosens soil of wisdom agricultural ) 是由 郭文川 于 2020-12-31 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及农业设备技术领域,具体为一种智慧农业小型土壤挖掘松土设备,包括底部为镂空的筒体,所述筒体一侧通过螺栓锁固有安装板,所述安装板一侧螺丝锁固有手握杆和控制器,所述筒体下侧固定连接有矩形支撑架,所述筒体左右侧两侧相对设置有出料口,所述筒体内部设有电动推杆和移动安装座,所述移动安装座可滑动的设置于筒体内侧中部,且设于电动推杆一侧,所述电动推杆固定安装于筒体内侧顶部,且电动推杆伸缩端与安装座上侧连接实现移动安装座可滑动,所述移动安装座内部安装有驱动电机,所述驱动电机轴连接有转轴。(The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to intelligent agricultural small soil excavation and soil loosening equipment which comprises a barrel with a hollowed bottom, wherein a mounting plate is fixed on one side of the barrel through a bolt, a holding rod and a controller are fixed on one side of the mounting plate through screws, a rectangular support frame is fixedly connected to the lower side of the barrel, discharge holes are oppositely formed in the left side and the right side of the barrel, an electric push rod and a movable mounting seat are arranged in the barrel, the movable mounting seat is slidably arranged in the middle of the inner side of the barrel and is arranged on one side of the electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner side of the barrel, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is connected with the upper side of the mounting seat to enable the movable mounting seat to slide.)

1. The utility model provides a small-size soil of wisdom agricultural excavates equipment of loosening soil, its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a hollow barrel body (1) with a hollow bottom, wherein a mounting plate (2) is fixed on one side of the barrel body (1) through a bolt lock, a holding rod (3) and a controller (4) are fixed on one side of the mounting plate (2) through a screw lock, a rectangular support frame (5) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the barrel body (1), discharge ports (6) are oppositely arranged on the left side and the right side of the barrel body (1), an electric push rod (7) and a movable mounting seat (8) are arranged inside the barrel body (1), the movable mounting seat (8) is slidably arranged in the middle of the inner side of the barrel body (1) and is arranged on one side of the electric push rod (7), the electric push rod (7) is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner side of the barrel body (1), the telescopic end of the electric push rod (7) is connected with the mounting seat (8) at, driving motor (9) hub connection has pivot (10), pivot (10) run through and remove mount pad (8) bottom and locate barrel (1) inboard, be connected with helical blade (11) on barrel (1) inboard pivot (10), two discharge gate (6) are located between helical blade (11).

2. The intelligent agricultural small soil excavation and loosening equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper side of the rotating shaft (10) is further sleeved with a crushing cutter set (12), and the crushing cutter set (12) is arranged above the helical blades (11).

3. The intelligent agricultural small soil excavation and loosening equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the rectangular support frame (5) is rotatably connected with a roller (51).

4. The intelligent agricultural small soil excavation and loosening equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the helical blade (11) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the rectangular support frame (5).

5. The intelligent agricultural small soil excavation and loosening equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable mounting seat (8) is arranged above the crushing cutter group (12).

6. The intelligent agricultural small soil excavation and loosening equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the electric push rod (7) and the driving motor (9) are connected and controlled by the controller (4).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to intelligent agricultural small-sized soil excavating and loosening equipment.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. Agricultural work object is living animal and plant, the product of obtaining is animal and plant itself, when soil is cultivateed usually, need excavate and loosen the soil according to the height of plant, traditional mode is usually through the excavation and the stirring of artifical spade or hoe to soil, this kind of mode not only wastes time and energy, and work efficiency and effect are poor, also utilize the blade to dig soil through small-size equipment of digging soil, however this kind can't be according to the height of plant, change the excavation depth of blade to soil, can not possess the effect of digging the pit simultaneously, equipment restrictive nature is great, can consequently need provide a small-size soil excavation equipment of wisdom agricultural.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide an intelligent agricultural small soil excavation and loosening device to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the intelligent agricultural small soil excavating and loosening equipment comprises a barrel with a hollowed bottom, wherein a mounting plate is fixed on one side of the barrel through a bolt lock, a holding rod and a controller are locked on one side of the mounting plate through a screw lock, a rectangular support frame is fixedly connected to the lower side of the barrel, discharge ports are oppositely arranged on the left side and the right side of the barrel, an electric push rod and a movable mounting seat are arranged in the barrel, the movable mounting seat is slidably arranged in the middle of the inner side of the barrel and is arranged on one side of the electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner side of the barrel, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is connected with the upper side of the mounting seat to enable the movable mounting seat to be slidable, a driving motor is arranged in the movable mounting seat, a rotating shaft is connected with the driving motor, the, two the discharge gate is located between the helical blade, the inboard helical blade of this barrel passes through driving motor and drives the pivot and realize rotating, because install in the barrel inboard through electric putter on removing the mount pad, consequently, can promote to remove the mount pad displacement from top to bottom through telescopic action from electric putter, driving motor installs on removing the mount pad, thereby helical blade can realize impelling and retracting under electric putter's telescopic action, can excavate the soil loosening to appointed soil position, and can the depth of control, its helical blade passes through the discharge gate of the barrel left and right sides when with soil upward transport, soil is released from the discharge gate of both sides in the same place.

The further improvement is that: the utility model discloses a soil crushing machine, including pivot upside, helical blade, crushing knife tackle, the crushing knife tackle of setting is still overlapped and is equipped with crushing knife tackle on the pivot upside, crushing knife tackle is located the helical blade top, and the crushing knife tackle of setting drives through the pivot, therefore can break up the cubic soil of helical blade upwards transport and smash for the soil after breaking up is extruded from the discharge gate of both sides.

The further improvement is that: rectangle support frame one side rotatable coupling has the gyro wheel, and the gyro wheel that sets up helps promoting whole barrel, is convenient for to the removal of equipment.

The further improvement is that: the helical blade is rotatably arranged in the middle of the rectangular support frame, and the rectangular support frame plays a supporting role, so that a certain gap is reserved after the helical blade is perpendicular to the bottom surface, and the barrel is perpendicular to the ground.

The further improvement is that: the movable mounting seat is arranged above the crushing cutter set, and the soil which is conveyed upwards by the helical blades and is broken up by the crushing cutter set can be blocked by the movable mounting seat and discharged from the discharge port.

The further improvement is that: the electric push rod and the driving motor are connected and controlled by the controller.

By adopting the technical scheme of the intelligent agricultural small soil excavation and soil loosening equipment, the intelligent agricultural small soil excavation and soil loosening equipment has the beneficial effects that: the equipment can dig and turn the soil, the soil can be sent out towards the left and the right sides when the soil is turned by the helical blades or is dug, the direct output of the soil from the back side to one side of a human body is reduced, and the operation and the use are convenient; in addition, the excavated soil is broken loose, the using effect of the soil is improved, and the soil digging machine has more remarkable progress and prominent using effect compared with the prior art.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the inclined use state of the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a cylinder body 1, a mounting plate 2, a holding rod 3, a controller 4, a rectangular support frame 5, a roller 51, a discharge hole 6, an electric push rod 7, a movable mounting seat 8, a driving motor 9, a rotating shaft 10, a helical blade 11 and a crushing cutter group 12.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the invention provides a technical scheme of intelligent agricultural small soil excavation and loosening equipment, which comprises the following steps: the automatic feeding device comprises a barrel body 1 with a hollowed-out bottom, wherein a mounting plate 2 is fixed on one side of the barrel body 1 through a bolt, a holding rod 3 and a controller 4 are fixed on one side of the mounting plate 2 through a screw lock, a rectangular support frame 5 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the barrel body 1, discharge ports 6 are oppositely arranged on the left side and the right side of the barrel body 1, an electric push rod 7 and a movable mounting seat 8 are arranged in the barrel body 1, the movable mounting seat 8 is slidably arranged in the middle of the inner side of the barrel body 1 and is arranged on one side of the electric push rod 7, the electric push rod 7 is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner side of the barrel body 1, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 7 is connected with the upper side of the mounting seat 8 to realize the sliding of the movable mounting seat 8, a driving motor 9 is arranged, the spiral blade 11 is connected on the rotating shaft 10 at the inner side of the cylinder body 1, two discharge ports 6 are arranged between the spiral blades 11, the spiral blades 11 at the inner side of the cylinder body 1 drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate through the driving motor 9, the movable mounting seat 8 is arranged at the inner side of the cylinder body 1 through the electric push rod 7, so the movable mounting seat 8 can be pushed to move up and down through the telescopic action of the electric push rod 7, the driving motor 9 is arranged on the movable mounting seat 8, the spiral blades 11 can be pushed and retracted under the telescopic action of the electric push rod 7, the soil can be excavated and loosened at the appointed soil position, the depth can be controlled, the spiral blades 11 can convey the soil upwards through the discharge ports 6 at the left side and the right side of the cylinder body 1, the soil is pushed out from the discharge ports 6 at the two sides along the same trend, the crushing cutter group 12 is also sleeved at the upper, the arranged crushing cutter group 12 is driven by the rotating shaft 10, so that the blocky soil conveyed upwards by the helical blades 11 can be crushed and scattered, the scattered soil is extruded out from the discharge holes 6 at the two sides, one side of the rectangular support frame 5 is rotatably connected with a roller 51, the roller 51 is arranged to help push the whole barrel 1 to facilitate the movement of the equipment, the helical blade 11 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the rectangular support frame 5, the rectangular support frame 5 plays a supporting role, so that a certain gap is left after the helical blade 11 is vertical to the bottom surface, so that the cylinder body 1 is arranged vertically to the ground, the movable mounting seat 8 is arranged above the crushing cutter group 12, the soil which is suddenly conveyed upwards by the helical blades 11 and is scattered by the crushing cutter group 12 can be blocked by the movable mounting seat 8, and the materials are discharged from a discharge port 6, and the electric push rod 7 and the driving motor 9 are connected and controlled by the controller 4.

The working principle is as follows: the invention provides a small-sized soil excavating and scarifying device for intelligent agriculture, which is characterized in that a user can hold a holding rod 3 by hand and incline a cylinder 1 into a forty-five degree angle to enable a roller 51 to be in contact with storefront, so that the device can move and use side angles, a rotating shaft 10 is driven to rotate by a driving motor 9 arranged on the inner side of the cylinder 1, the rotating shaft 10 drives a spiral blade 11 to rotate, the movable mounting seat 8 is arranged on the inner side of the cylinder 1 through an electric push rod 7 on a movable mounting seat 8, so that the movable mounting seat 8 can be pushed to move up and down through the telescopic action of the electric push rod 7, the driving motor 9 is arranged on the movable mounting seat 8, so that the spiral blade 11 can be pushed and retracted under the telescopic action of the electric push rod 7, when the cylinder 1 is vertically erected on the ground through a rectangular support frame 5, the spiral blade 11 can, the barrel body 1 can be inclined to a forty-five degree angle according to use requirements and pulled laterally, so that the helical blade 11 can rotationally loosen soil in a pulled passing area, the stretching depth of the helical blade 11 can be controlled through the electric push rod 7, the helical blade 11 conveys the soil upwards and returns the soil to the discharge ports 6 on the left side and the right side of the barrel body 1, the soil is pushed out from the discharge ports 6 on the two sides along the same trend, the soil is reduced from being directly discharged from the rear side and accumulated to one side of a human body, and the operation and the use are convenient; in addition, the blocky soil conveyed upwards by the spiral blades 11 can be crushed and broken up under the rotation of the crushing cutter group 12, so that the broken-up soil is crushed loosely from the discharge holes 6 at the two sides, and the using effect of the soil is improved.

The intelligent agricultural small soil excavation and loosening equipment is mainly characterized in that the structure is improved, and the functions, the components and the structure which are not mentioned can be implemented by adopting the components and the structure which can realize the corresponding functions in the prior art.

The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments, but these should not be construed as limitations of the present invention. Many variations and modifications may be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention, which should also be considered as within the scope of the present invention.