阅读说明：本技术 变向插把式挖、搂两用锹耙 (Turning insertion handle type digging and raking dual-purpose spade rake ) 是由 高东方 于 2018-08-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种变向插把式挖、搂两用锹耙,它用碳钢制成近似已有挖锹外形和大小的锹耙头,上端向后平折为蹬耳,以脚蹬力挖地；蹬耳下面匀距下伸6根下端呈尖锥形的齿爪,其中间两根同长,其它各向两侧依次递短10mm排列呈尖弧形底端。蹬耳上端中部凸起圆管状的插箍,插箍中部的前后和左右各通大小孔,木把前头外箍钢管并经螺丝固定而纵向插于插箍内,或横插于向后上倾的插箍前后孔,并经络钢螺栓穿固于插箍左右侧而分别为挖锹状态或搂耙状态；以挖地或平整土地搂东西。它既能控地且阻力更小,又能平整土地搂东西。结构简单。使用方便,经济易造。(A turning insertion handle type digging and raking dual-purpose shovel harrow is characterized in that a spade harrow head which is similar to the shape and size of an existing digging spade is made of carbon steel, the upper end of the spade harrow head is folded backwards to be a pedal ear, and the earth is dug by pedal force; 6 tooth claws with sharp conical lower ends are extended downwards below the pedal ear at equal distance, the middle two tooth claws are as long as each other, and the other tooth claws are sequentially shortened by 10mm to form sharp arc-shaped bottom ends. The middle part of the upper end of the pedal lug is provided with a raised circular tube-shaped insert hoop, the front part, the back part, the left part and the right part of the middle part of the insert hoop are respectively provided with a large hole and a small hole, a wood handle front head outer hoop steel pipe is longitudinally inserted into the insert hoop through screw fixation, or is transversely inserted into the front hole and the back hole of the insert hoop which are inclined upwards backwards, and the main and collateral channels steel bolts penetrate and are fixed on the left side and the right side of the insert hoop to be in a shovel state or a; to dig up or level the ground to rake the contents. It can control ground and the resistance is littleer, can level again and hug the thing in the land. The structure is simple. Convenient to use, economical and easy to manufacture.)

变向插把式挖、搂两用锹耙

所属技术领域

本发明涉及一种挖地铁锹和平整土地搂东西的铁耙，尤其是既能挖地又能平整土地搂东西的变向插把式挖、搂两用锹耙。

背景技术

目前，公知的铁锹和铁耙构造分别是：前者由木把插于管状插箍，插箍下连锹头上端中部，插箍两侧的锹头上部向后平折为蹬耳，插箍与其以下前后凸凹渐窄至锹头中部的锹脊连为一体，锹头纵横向前微弯至下端的尖弧形锹刀；后者以木把插固于插箍，插箍与其横伸的耙联中部连为一体，耙联匀距下伸多根向内微弯的齿爪。前者能挖地，后者能平整土地搂东西；但问题是：两者功能各异而不能兼于一体。

发明内容

为了克服现有铁锹和铁耙两者功能各异而不能兼于一体的不足，本发明提供一种变向插把式挖、搂两用锹耙；它既能挖地，又能平整土地搂东西。

本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：用碳钢制成近似已有挖锹外形和大小的锹耙头，其上端向后平折为蹬耳，以脚蹬力挖地；蹬耳下面匀距下伸各宽10mm、厚5mm的6根下端呈尖锥形的齿爪，其中间两根同长，其它各向两侧依次递短10mm排列呈尖弧形底端。蹬耳上端中部凸起圆管状的插箍，插箍中部的前后和左右各通大小孔，木把前头外箍钢管并经螺丝固定而纵向插于插箍内，或横插于向后上倾的插箍前后孔，并经络钢螺栓穿固于插箍左右侧而分别为挖锹状态或搂耙状态；以挖地或平整土地搂东西。

本发明的有益效果是，它既能控地且阻力更小，又能平整土地搂东西，结构简单。使用方便。

附图说明

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。

图1是本发明的挖锹状态结构图。

图2是本发明的挖锹状态俯视图。

图中1.锹耙头，2.蹬耳，3.齿爪，4.插箍，5，木把，6.插箍前后孔，7.螺栓。

具体实施方式

在图1中，锹耙头(1)上端向后平折为蹬耳(2)，蹬耳(2)下面匀距下伸各宽10mm、厚5mm的6根下端呈尖锥形的齿爪(3)，其中间两根同长，其它各向两侧依次递短10mm排列呈尖弧形底端。蹬耳(2)上端中部凸起圆管状的插箍(4)，插箍(4)中部的前后和左右各通大小孔，木把(5)前头外箍钢管并经螺丝固定而纵向插于插箍内，或横插于向后上倾的插箍前后孔(6)，并经络钢螺栓(7)穿固于插箍(4)左右侧而分别为挖锹状态或搂耙状态。