阅读说明：本技术 一种新型自动化机械钻孔加工装置 (Novel automatic mechanical drilling machining device ) 是由 陈高贵 于 2020-03-31 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种新型自动化机械钻孔加工装置,包括底座、钻孔座和传送辊,所述底座的中间开设有传送槽,所述支撑架的一侧垂直安置有受力杆,所述受力杆的底端与底座相焊接,所述受力杆的两侧均安置有夹杆,所述液压缸的输出端连接有液压杆,所述受力杆和夹杆均关于底座的竖直中心线对称,所述钻孔座安装在两个所述受力杆和两组所述夹杆之间,所述传送辊安置在传送槽的内侧。该新型自动化机械钻孔加工装置,通过特殊传送带对工件进行输送,钻孔时,只需给电磁吸附层通电,电磁吸附层通电后随即产生磁性,利用磁吸固定的原理固定好工件,再辅助液压杆的顶紧作用力,使得工件被牢牢地固定在传送带上,进而能够实现多个工件的连续钻孔加工。(The invention discloses a novel automatic mechanical drilling machining device which comprises a base, a drilling seat and a conveying roller, wherein a conveying groove is formed in the middle of the base, a stress rod is vertically arranged on one side of a supporting frame, the bottom end of the stress rod is welded with the base, clamping rods are arranged on two sides of the stress rod, the output end of a hydraulic cylinder is connected with a hydraulic rod, the stress rod and the clamping rods are symmetrical about the vertical center line of the base, the drilling seat is arranged between the two stress rods and the two groups of clamping rods, and the conveying roller is arranged on the inner side of the conveying groove. This novel automatic mechanical drilling processingequipment carries the work piece through special conveyer belt, during drilling, only needs to give the circular telegram of electromagnetism adsorbed layer, produces magnetism immediately after the circular telegram of electromagnetism adsorbed layer, utilizes magnetism to inhale the fixed good work piece of fixed principle of magnetism, and the tight effort in top of supplementary hydraulic stem again for the work piece is fixed firmly on the conveyer belt, and then can realize the continuous drilling processing of a plurality of work pieces.)

1. The utility model provides a novel automatic mechanical drilling processingequipment, includes base (1), drilling seat (9) and transfer roller (14), its characterized in that: the middle of the base (1) is provided with a conveying groove (2), the upper surface of the base (1) is vertically welded with a support frame (3), one side of the support frame (3) is vertically provided with a stress rod (4), the top end of the stress rod (4) is fixedly connected with the inner top surface of the support frame (3), the bottom end of the stress rod (4) is welded with the base (1), two sides of the stress rod (4) are respectively provided with a clamping rod (6), the outer side of the bottom end of each clamping rod (6) is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder (7), the output end of each hydraulic cylinder (7) is connected with a hydraulic rod (8), the stress rod (4) and the clamping rods (6) are both symmetrical relative to the vertical central line of the base (1), the drilling seat (9) is arranged between the two stress rods (4) and the two groups of clamping rods (6), and the top of the drilling seat (9) is connected with a hydraulic push rod (12), the top of hydraulic pressure push rod (12) is connected with hydraulic pressure top cylinder (13), and hydraulic pressure top cylinder (13) settle the top surface at support frame (3), transfer roller (14) are settled in the inboard of conveying groove (2), and the outside of transfer roller (14) has cup jointed steel band (15), the middle outer wall of steel band (15) is fixed with electromagnetic adsorption layer (16).

2. The novel automated mechanical drilling device of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of base (1) and the inboard top surface of support frame (3) have all been seted up spout (5), and the both ends of clamping bar (6) all cooperate in spout (5).

3. The novel automated mechanical drilling device of claim 2, wherein: the clamping rods (6) respectively form a sliding structure with the base (1) and the supporting frame (3) through the sliding grooves (5), every two clamping rods (6) form a group, and the clamping rods (6) are symmetrically provided with two groups relative to the vertical center line of the base (1).

4. The novel automated mechanical drilling device of claim 1, wherein: the fixture blocks (10) are fixed on the outer walls of the two sides of the drilling seat (9) at equal distances, and the drill (11) is installed in the center below the drilling seat (9).

5. The novel automated mechanical drilling device of claim 4, wherein: the inner side surface of the stress rod (4) and the inner side surface of the clamping rod (6) are provided with grooves, and the clamping blocks (10) are respectively matched in the grooves.

6. The novel automated mechanical drilling device of claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic rods (8) penetrate through the interior of the lower portion of the clamping rod (6), and the hydraulic rods (8) are parallel to each other.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, in particular to a novel automatic mechanical drilling machining device.

Background

The drilling refers to an operation of processing a hole in a solid material by using a drill bit, common drilling equipment includes a drilling machine, a drill bit, an electric drill and the like, the hole generally needs to be processed again after the drilling, such as reaming, tapping, boring and the like, in order to better and more efficiently complete the drilling operation of a workpiece, more and more intelligent and automatic drilling equipment is developed in modern times, and a numerical control drilling machine tool is the most typical one of the drilling equipment.

However, when the existing drilling device drills, the feeding and discharging steps of the workpiece are complex, and continuous punching operation of the workpiece is difficult to achieve, so that the limitation of the machining process is large, and frequent clamping and punching also consume manpower and time.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a novel automatic mechanical drilling device, which aims to solve the problem that continuous drilling operation of a workpiece is difficult to realize due to the fact that feeding and discharging steps of the workpiece are complicated when the conventional drilling device provided by the background art drills.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a novel automatic mechanical drilling processing device comprises a base, a drilling seat and a transfer roller, wherein a transfer groove is formed in the middle of the base, a support frame is vertically welded on the upper surface of the base, a stress rod is vertically arranged on one side of the support frame, the top end of the stress rod is fixedly connected with the inner top surface of the support frame, the bottom end of the stress rod is welded with the base, clamping rods are arranged on two sides of the stress rod, a hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the outer side of the bottom end of each clamping rod, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a hydraulic rod, the stress rod and the clamping rods are symmetrical about the vertical central line of the base, the drilling seat is arranged between the two stress rods and the two groups of clamping rods, a hydraulic push rod is connected to the top of the drilling seat, a hydraulic jacking cylinder is connected to the top end of the hydraulic push rod and is arranged on the top surface of the support frame, the transfer roller is arranged on the inner side of the transfer groove, and the outer part of the conveying roller is sleeved with a steel belt, and the outer wall in the middle of the steel belt is fixed with an electromagnetic adsorption layer.

Preferably, the upper surface of base and the inboard top surface of support frame have all seted up the spout, and the both ends of clamping bar all cooperate in the spout.

Preferably, the clamping bars respectively form a sliding structure with the base and the supporting frame through sliding grooves, every two clamping bars form a group, and the clamping bars are symmetrically provided with two groups about the vertical central line of the base.

Preferably, the outer walls of the two sides of the drilling seat are fixed with clamping blocks at equal distances, and a drill is arranged at the center below the drilling seat.

Preferably, the inner side surface of the stress rod and the inner side surface of the clamping rod are provided with grooves, and the clamping blocks are respectively matched in the grooves.

Preferably, the hydraulic rods penetrate through the lower inner part of the clamping rod, and the hydraulic rods are parallel to each other.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. this novel automatic mechanical drilling processingequipment carries the work piece through special conveyer belt, during drilling, only needs to give the circular telegram of electromagnetism adsorbed layer, produces magnetism immediately after the circular telegram of electromagnetism adsorbed layer, utilizes magnetism to inhale the fixed good work piece of fixed principle of magnetism, and the tight effort in top of supplementary hydraulic stem again for the work piece is fixed firmly on the conveyer belt, and then can realize the continuous drilling processing of a plurality of work pieces.

2. The clamping rod can move horizontally between the base and the supporting frame through the size matching between the clamping rod and the sliding groove, so that the position of the clamping rod can be moved and adjusted, and after the clamping rod moves, the movable range of the hydraulic rod on the clamping rod can be changed immediately, so that a workpiece can be better resisted.

3. The fixture block can move up and down along the channel formed on the stress rod and the channel formed on the clamping rod, so that the whole drilling seat can be driven to move up and down stably, the position deviation of the drilling seat is avoided, and the drilling seat can be prevented from shaking or shaking strongly.

4. The hydraulic rod is controlled to stretch out and draw back through the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic cylinder, and the telescopic hydraulic rod can be used as a clamp for fixing a workpiece, so that the workpiece is subjected to a left-right jacking acting force, and the workpiece is prevented from deviating.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a clamping bar mounting structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a drilling seat according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a transfer slot; 3. a support frame; 4. a stress beam; 5. a chute; 6. a clamping bar; 7. a hydraulic cylinder; 8. a hydraulic lever; 9. drilling a hole seat; 10. a clamping block; 11. drilling a cutter; 12. a hydraulic push rod; 13. a hydraulic jacking cylinder; 14. a conveying roller; 15. a steel belt; 16. an electromagnetic adsorption layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel automatic mechanical drilling processing device comprises a base 1, a drilling seat 9 and a transmission roller 14, wherein a transmission groove 2 is formed in the middle of the base 1, a support frame 3 is vertically welded on the upper surface of the base 1, a stress rod 4 is vertically arranged on one side of the support frame 3, the top end of the stress rod 4 is fixedly connected with the inner top surface of the support frame 3, the bottom end of the stress rod 4 is welded with the base 1, clamping rods 6 are respectively arranged on two sides of the stress rod 4, a hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixed on the outer side of the bottom end of each clamping rod 6, the output end of each hydraulic cylinder 7 is connected with a hydraulic rod 8, the stress rod 4 and the clamping rods 6 are respectively symmetrical about the vertical central line of the base 1, sliding grooves 5 are formed in the upper surface of the base 1 and the inner top surface of the support frame 3, two ends of each clamping rod 6 are matched in the sliding grooves 5, each clamping rod 6 respectively forms a sliding structure with the base 1 and the support frame 3 through the sliding grooves 5, two clamping rods 6 are arranged in one group, two groups of clamping rods 6 are symmetrically arranged about the vertical central line of the base 1, the clamping rods 6 can horizontally move between the base 1 and the support frame 3 through the size matching with the sliding grooves 5, so that the positions of the clamping rods 6 can be moved and adjusted, and after the positions of the clamping rods 6 move, the movable range of the hydraulic rods 8 on the clamping rods can be changed immediately, so that a workpiece can be better resisted;

the drilling seat 9 is arranged between the two stress rods 4 and the two groups of clamping rods 6, the top of the drilling seat 9 is connected with a hydraulic push rod 12, the top end of the hydraulic push rod 12 is connected with a hydraulic jacking cylinder 13, and the hydraulic top cylinder 13 is arranged on the top surface of the supporting frame 3, the outer walls of the two sides of the drilling seat 9 are fixed with clamping blocks 10 at equal distances, and a drill 11 is arranged at the center below the drilling seat 9, the drill 11 is used for drilling, the fixture block 10 is used for installing the drilling seat 9, the position of the drilling seat 9 is limited, the inner side surface of the stress rod 4 and the inner side surface of the clamping rod 6 are both provided with a groove, the clamping blocks 10 are respectively matched in the grooves, the clamping blocks 10 can move up and down along the groove channels formed on the stress rod 4 and the clamping rod 6, therefore, the whole drilling seat 9 can be driven to stably move up and down, the position deviation of the drilling seat 9 is avoided, and meanwhile, the drilling seat 9 can be prevented from being strongly shaken or shaken;

the hydraulic rods 8 penetrate through the lower inner part of the clamping rod 6, the hydraulic rods 8 are parallel to each other, the hydraulic rods 8 are telescopic under the hydraulic control of the hydraulic cylinder 7, and the telescopic hydraulic rods 8 can be used as clamps for fixing workpieces, so that the workpieces are subjected to left-right jacking acting force, and the deviation of the workpieces is avoided;

the inboard at transfer tank 2 is settled to transfer roller 14, and steel band 15 has been cup jointed to transfer roller 14's outside, the middle outer wall of steel band 15 is fixed with electromagnetic adsorption layer 16, the work piece is placed on electromagnetic adsorption layer 16, the conveyer belt structure of constituteing by transfer roller 14 and steel band 15 is carried, at the in-process of carrying, if need carry out drilling man-hour, then for electromagnetic adsorption layer 16 circular telegram, electromagnetic adsorption layer 16 produces magnetism immediately after circular telegram, utilize the fixed work piece of fixed principle of magnetism, the tight effort in top of supplementary hydraulic stem 8 again, make the work piece firmly fixed on the transfer belt, and then can realize continuous drilling processing.

The working principle is as follows: for the drilling device, firstly, a workpiece is placed on an electromagnetic adsorption layer 16, a transmission mechanism connected with a transmission roller 14 is controlled to move through a PLC (programmable logic controller), the transmission roller 14 drives a steel belt 15 and the electromagnetic adsorption layer 16 on the steel belt to move immediately, automatic and continuous supply of the workpiece is realized in the moving process, after the workpiece is transmitted to the lower part of a drilling seat 9, the transmission belt stops for a short time, the PLC controls a hydraulic cylinder 7 to start, a hydraulic rod 8 extends immediately until the hydraulic rod abuts against two sides of the workpiece, then a power switch of the electromagnetic adsorption layer 16 is started through the PLC, the electromagnetic adsorption layer 16 is powered on and then has magnetism immediately, the workpiece is fixedly fixed on the transmission belt, the PLC controls a hydraulic jacking cylinder 13 to start, a hydraulic push rod 12 extends immediately, so that the drilling seat 9 can move downwards, and a motor arranged in the drilling seat 9 is started, the drill cutter 11 is driven to rotate, in the rotating process of the drill cutter 11, the cutter feeding action is realized through the hydraulic push rod 12, the workpiece is punched, after the workpiece is punched, the drilling seat 9 is lifted, the electromagnetic adsorption layer 16 is powered off, the hydraulic rod 8 retracts, and the conveying belt continues to convey the next workpiece to the punching position for punching again.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.