阅读说明：本技术 一种适配专用工具（铰刀）的调节装置 (Adjusting device of special tool (reamer) for adaptation ) 是由 苗旭东 于 2021-07-13 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种适配专用工具(铰刀)的调节装置,包括安装圆盘,安装圆盘的正面开设有十字限位槽,安装圆盘的背面开设有安装通槽,安装通槽内壁的底端穿插连接有驱动齿板,驱动齿板的顶端螺纹连接有驱动齿轮；本发明可根据待加工的工件位置调节铰刀所处位置为x轴方位或z轴方位,通过取出限位销杆后,可滑动安装横板,使得安装横板脱离十字限位槽,随后通过抽拉拉板,使得驱动齿板位移,从而带动驱动齿轮转动,使得铰刀和安装横板所处方位为所需的x轴方位或z轴方位后,将安装横板推入十字限位槽中,再将限位销杆插入转动连杆内部,此时限位滑块在重力作用下下落,使得限位立板对驱动齿板进行卡合限位。(The invention discloses an adjusting device adaptive to a special tool (reamer), which comprises an installation disc, wherein the front surface of the installation disc is provided with a cross limiting groove, the back surface of the installation disc is provided with an installation through groove, the bottom end of the inner wall of the installation through groove is connected with a driving toothed plate in a penetrating and inserting manner, and the top end of the driving toothed plate is connected with a driving gear in a threaded manner; according to the invention, the position of the reamer can be adjusted to be an x-axis position or a z-axis position according to the position of a workpiece to be processed, the transverse plate can be installed in a sliding manner after the limiting pin rod is taken out, so that the installation transverse plate is separated from the cross limiting groove, then the driving toothed plate is displaced by pulling the pull plate, and the driving gear is driven to rotate, so that the installation transverse plate is pushed into the cross limiting groove after the position of the reamer and the installation transverse plate is the required x-axis position or the required z-axis position, the limiting pin rod is inserted into the rotating connecting rod, and at the moment, the limiting slide block falls under the action of gravity, so that the limiting vertical plate is used for clamping and limiting the driving toothed plate.)

1. An adjusting device of adaptation specialized tool (reamer), includes installation disc (1), its characterized in that: the front surface of the installation disc (1) is provided with a cross limiting groove (2), the back surface of the installation disc (1) is provided with an installation through groove (19), the bottom end of the inner wall of the installation through groove (19) is connected with a driving toothed plate (5) in a penetrating manner, the top end of the driving toothed plate (5) is connected with a driving gear (4) in a threaded manner, a central shaft of one side of the driving gear (4) is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve ring (23), one side of the connecting sleeve ring (23) is connected with a rotating connecting rod (10) in a penetrating manner, one end of the rotating connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected with an installation transverse plate (3), one side of the installation transverse plate (3) is provided with a connecting sliding groove (8), the inner sliding of the connecting sliding groove (8) is connected with an installation sleeve shell (22), the inner part of the installation sleeve shell (22) is provided with a driving motor (18), and the output end of the driving motor (18) is connected with an installation sleeve shell (15) in a transmission manner, the inside interlude of installation lantern ring (15) is connected with connects reamer (7), the inside interlude of connecting reamer (7) is connected with spacing bolt (16), the both ends of spacing bolt (16) all extend to the outside of installation lantern ring (15), and threaded connection has stop nut (17).

2. An adjustment device for adapting a special tool (reamer) according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with connecting sleeve (6) of installation diaphragm (3), the inside interlude of connecting sleeve (6) is connected with adjusting screw (13), the regulation logical groove has been seted up on the top of connecting sleeve (6).

3. An adjustment device for adapting a special tool (reamer) according to claim 2, characterized in that: fixed spout (9) have been seted up to the bottom of installation diaphragm (3), fixed spout (9) and connection spout (8) fixed intercommunication, the outside threaded connection of adjusting screw (13) has the regulation lantern ring (30), the top fixedly connected with of the regulation lantern ring (30) supports even board, support even board and pass regulation logical groove and fixed spout (9), and with installation cover shell (22) fixed connection, the one end of adjusting screw (13) extends to the outside of adapter sleeve (6), and fixedly connected with turning handle (14).

4. An adjustment device for adapting a special tool (reamer) according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the rotating connecting rod (10) is fixedly provided with a connecting partition plate (11), and the connecting partition plate (11) is connected with a connecting sleeve ring (23) in a penetrating manner.

5. An adjustment device for adapting a special tool (reamer) according to claim 1, characterized in that: two first limiting through holes (12) are formed between two sides of the rotating connecting rod (10), second limiting through holes (24) are connected between two sides of the connecting sleeve ring (23) in an inserting mode, and limiting pin rods (25) are connected between one first limiting through hole (12) and the second limiting through hole (24) opposite to the position in an inserting mode.

6. An adjustment device for adapting a special tool (reamer) according to claim 1, characterized in that: the one end fixedly connected with arm-tie (26) of drive pinion rack (5), a plurality of spacing logical grooves (27) have been seted up to one side at installation disc (1) back, every the inside of spacing logical groove (27) all alternates and is connected with spacing slider (21).

7. An adjustment device to fit a special tool (reamer) according to claim 6, characterized in that: the bottom end of each limiting slide block (21) is fixedly connected with a limiting vertical plate (20), one of the limiting vertical plates (20) is in contact with the driving toothed plate (5), the center of the top end of the mounting disc (1) is fixedly provided with a mounting connecting rod (28), and one end of the mounting connecting rod (28) is fixedly connected with a mounting bolt (29).

8. An adjustment device for adapting a special tool (reamer) according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving motor (18) is electrically connected with an external power supply through an external remote control switch.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of industrial workpieces, in particular to an adjusting device for a special adaptive tool (reamer).

Background

The reamer is a rotary cutter with one or more cutter teeth for cutting off a thin layer of metal on the surface of a machined hole, the reamer is a rotary finishing cutter with a straight cutter or a spiral cutter generally and is used for reaming or repairing the hole, and the reamer can be operated manually or installed on a drilling machine to work due to the fact that the cutting amount is small, and the machining precision requirement is generally higher than that of a drill bit.

The existing reamer cannot alternate the x-axis direction and the z-axis direction in which the reamer is located after being installed, so that the existing reamer is inconvenient to process a precise special workpiece, and the existing reamer is difficult to adjust the horizontal position after being installed and is inconvenient to process other workpieces in parallel positions.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to an adjustment device for adapting a special tool (reamer) to solve the problems set forth in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an adjusting device of a special adaptive tool (reamer) comprises an installation disc, wherein a cross limiting groove is formed in the front of the installation disc, an installation through groove is formed in the back of the installation disc, a driving toothed plate is connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the installation through groove in an inserting manner, a driving gear is connected to the top end of the driving toothed plate in a threaded manner, a connecting sleeve ring is fixedly connected to the central shaft of one side of the driving gear, a rotating connecting rod is connected to one side of the connecting sleeve ring in an inserting manner, an installation transverse plate is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating connecting rod, a connecting sliding groove is formed in one side of the installation transverse plate, an installation sleeve shell is connected to the inside of the connecting sliding groove in a sliding manner, a driving motor is installed inside the installation sleeve shell, the output end of the driving motor is connected with an installation sleeve ring in a transmission manner, a connection reamer is connected to the inside of the installation sleeve ring in an inserting manner, and a limiting bolt is connected to the inside of the reamer, both ends of the limiting bolt extend to the outer side of the mounting lantern ring, and are in threaded connection with limiting nuts.

Preferably, the bottom end of the installation transverse plate is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve, the inside of the connecting sleeve is connected with an adjusting screw rod in an inserting mode, and the top end of the connecting sleeve is provided with an adjusting through groove.

Preferably, fixed spout has been seted up to the bottom of installation diaphragm, fixed spout with be connected the fixed intercommunication of spout, adjusting screw's outside threaded connection has the regulation lantern ring, the top fixedly connected with of the regulation lantern ring supports even board, support even board and pass the regulation and lead to groove and fixed spout, and with installation cover shell fixed connection, adjusting screw's one end extends to the connecting sleeve's the outside, and fixedly connected with turning handle.

Preferably, the top end of the rotating connecting rod is fixedly provided with a connecting partition plate, and the connecting partition plate is connected with the connecting lantern ring in an inserting mode.

Preferably, two first limiting through holes are formed between two sides of the rotating connecting rod, second limiting through holes are alternately connected between two sides of the connecting sleeve ring, and a limiting pin rod is alternately connected between one first limiting through hole and the second limiting through hole opposite to the position.

Preferably, one end of the driving toothed plate is fixedly connected with a pulling plate, a plurality of limiting through grooves are formed in one side of the back face of the mounting disc, and each limiting through groove is internally and alternately connected with a limiting sliding block.

Preferably, the bottom end of each limiting slide block is fixedly connected with a limiting vertical plate, one of the limiting vertical plates is in contact with the driving gear plate, the center of the top end of the mounting disc is fixedly provided with a mounting connecting rod, and one end of the mounting connecting rod is fixedly connected with a mounting bolt.

Preferably, the driving motor is electrically connected with an external power supply through an external remote control switch.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

(1) this device can be according to the work piece position adjustment reamer position of treating processing for x axle position or z axle position, through taking out spacing pin pole after, slidable mounting diaphragm, make the installation diaphragm break away from the cross spacing groove, subsequently through the pull arm-tie, make the displacement of drive pinion rack, thereby drive gear and rotate, make the reamer with install the position of diaphragm after required x axle position or z axle position, push the installation diaphragm in the cross spacing groove, insert inside the rotation connecting rod with spacing pin pole again, spacing slider whereabouts under the action of gravity this moment, it is spacing to carry out the block to driving the pinion rack for spacing riser, accessible external remote control switch opens driving motor this moment, make the reamer rotate, process the work piece.

(2) When other workpieces in parallel positions need to be machined, the adjusting screw rod can be rotated by rotating the rotating handle, so that the adjusting screw rod drives the adjusting sleeve ring to displace, the mounting sleeve shell and the driving motor horizontally displace in the mounting transverse plate, and the other workpieces in parallel positions can be conveniently machined;

(3) this device is installed spacingly through construction bolt to the installation disc earlier, and when the jump precision of reamer was adjusted to needs, the rotatory stop nut of accessible for the jump precision of reamer changes, and the accurate processing of being convenient for.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the backside of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a coupling structure between the coupling sleeve and the rotating link according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the drive gear and the mounting cross plate of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure between an adjusting screw and a mounting sleeve according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. installing a disc; 2. a cross-shaped limiting groove; 3. installing a transverse plate; 4. a drive gear; 5. a driving toothed plate; 6. connecting a sleeve; 7. a reamer; 8. connecting the sliding chute; 9. fixing the chute; 10. rotating the connecting rod; 11. connecting the partition boards; 12. a first limiting through hole; 13. adjusting the screw rod; 14. a handle is rotated; 15. mounting a lantern ring; 16. a limit bolt; 17. a limit nut; 18. a drive motor; 19. installing a through groove; 20. a vertical limiting plate; 21. a limiting slide block; 22. mounting a casing; 23. a connecting lantern ring; 24. a second limiting through hole; 25. a limit pin rod; 26. pulling a plate; 27. a limiting through groove; 28. installing a connecting rod; 29. installing a bolt; 30. the collar is adjusted.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides an adjusting device of a reamer matched with a special tool, which comprises a mounting disc 1, wherein the front surface of the mounting disc 1 is provided with a cross limiting groove 2, the back surface of the mounting disc 1 is provided with a mounting through groove 19, the bottom end of the inner wall of the mounting through groove 19 is connected with a driving toothed plate 5 in an inserting way, the top end of the driving toothed plate 5 is connected with a driving gear 4 in a threaded way, the central shaft of one side of the driving gear 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve ring 23, one side of the connecting sleeve ring 23 is connected with a rotating connecting rod 10 in an inserting way, one end of the rotating connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected with a mounting transverse plate 3, one side of the mounting transverse plate 3 is provided with a connecting sliding groove 8, the inside of the connecting sliding groove 8 is connected with a mounting sleeve shell 22 in a sliding way, a driving motor 18 is arranged inside the mounting sleeve shell 22, the output end of the driving motor 18 is connected with a mounting sleeve ring 15 in a transmission way, and the inside of the mounting sleeve 15 is connected with a connecting reamer 7 in an inserting way, the inside interlude of connecting reamer 7 is connected with spacing bolt 16, and the both ends of spacing bolt 16 all extend to the outside of installation lantern ring 15, and threaded connection has stop nut 17.

As shown in fig. 1-6, a connecting sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting transverse plate 3, an adjusting screw 13 is inserted and connected inside the connecting sleeve 6, an adjusting through groove is formed at the top end of the connecting sleeve 6, a fixing chute 9 is formed at the bottom end of the mounting transverse plate 3, the fixing chute 9 is fixedly communicated with a connecting chute 8, an adjusting sleeve 30 is in threaded connection with the outer side of the adjusting screw 13, a supporting connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the adjusting sleeve 30, the supporting connecting plate passes through the adjusting through groove and the fixing chute 9 and is fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve shell 22, one end of the adjusting screw 13 extends to the outer side of the connecting sleeve 6, a rotating handle 14 is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating connecting rod 10, a connecting partition plate 11 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the rotating connecting rod 10, the connecting partition plate 11 is inserted and connected with the connecting sleeve 23, two first limiting through holes 12 are formed between two sides of the rotating connecting rod 10, and a second limiting through hole 24 is inserted and connected between two sides of the connecting sleeve 23, a limit pin rod 25 is inserted and connected between one of the first limit through holes 12 and a second limit through hole 24 which is opposite to the position, one end of the driving toothed plate 5 is fixedly connected with a pulling plate 26, one side of the back surface of the installation disc 1 is provided with a plurality of limit through grooves 27, the inside of each limit through groove 27 is inserted and connected with a limit slide block 21, the bottom end of each limit slide block 21 is fixedly connected with a limit vertical plate 20, one limit vertical plate 20 is contacted with the driving toothed plate 5, the center of the top end of the installation disc 1 is fixedly provided with an installation connecting rod 28, one end of the installation connecting rod 28 is fixedly connected with an installation bolt 29, the driving motor 18 is electrically connected with an external power supply through an external remote control switch, the device firstly carries out installation limit on the installation disc 1 through the installation bolt 29, the driving motor 18 is electrically connected with the external power supply, and then the position of the reamer 7 can be adjusted to be an x-axis position or a z-axis position according to the position of a workpiece to be processed, after the limit pin rod 25 is taken out, the transverse plate 3 can be slidably installed, the installation transverse plate 3 is separated from the cross limit groove 2, then the pulling plate 26 is pulled to displace the driving toothed plate 5, so as to drive the driving gear 4 to rotate, so that the reamer 7 and the installation transverse plate 3 are positioned in the required x-axis direction or z-axis direction, the installation transverse plate 3 is pushed into the cross limit groove 2, the limit pin rod 25 is inserted into the rotating connecting rod 10, the limit slide block 21 falls under the action of gravity, so that the limit vertical plate 20 clamps and limits the driving toothed plate 5, at the moment, the driving motor 18 can be opened through an external remote control switch to rotate the reamer 7 to process the workpiece, when other workpieces in parallel positions need to be processed, the adjusting screw 13 can be rotated through the rotating handle 14, so that the adjusting screw 13 drives the adjusting sleeve ring 30 to displace, so that the installation sleeve 22 and the driving motor 18 do horizontal displacement in the installation transverse plate 3, the processing of other work pieces that are in parallel position is convenient for, when the jump precision of reamer 7 need be adjusted, the accessible is rotatory stop nut 17 for the jump precision of reamer 7 changes, the accurate processing of being convenient for.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: the device firstly carries out installation and limiting on an installation disc 1 through an installation bolt 29, a driving motor 18 is electrically connected with an external power supply, then the position of a reamer 7 can be adjusted to be an x-axis position or a z-axis position according to the position of a workpiece to be processed, after a limiting pin rod 25 is taken out, a transverse plate 3 can be installed in a sliding mode, the installation transverse plate 3 is separated from a cross limiting groove 2, then a toothed plate 5 is driven to displace through a drawing pull plate 26, a driving gear 4 is driven to rotate, after the position of the reamer 7 and the installation transverse plate 3 is the required x-axis position or the z-axis position, the installation transverse plate 3 is pushed into the cross limiting groove 2, the limiting pin rod 25 is inserted into a rotating connecting rod 10, at the moment, a limiting slide block 21 falls under the action of gravity, the limiting vertical plate 20 is used for clamping and limiting on the driving toothed plate 5, at the moment, the driving motor 18 can be opened through an external remote control switch, make reamer 7 rotate, process the work piece, add man-hour to other work pieces that are in parallel position when needs, the accessible rotates turning handle 14 and rotates adjusting screw 13, make adjusting screw 13 drive the displacement of adjusting collar 30, thereby make installation cover shell 22 and driving motor 18 do horizontal displacement in the inside of installation diaphragm 3, be convenient for process other work pieces that are in parallel position, when the jump precision of reamer 7 needs to be adjusted, rotatory stop nut 17 of accessible, make the jump precision of reamer 7 change, the accurate processing of being convenient for.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "secured" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integral to; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The standard parts used by the invention can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the description of the attached drawings.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.