Atomizer capable of preventing dry burning and oil leakage and using method thereof

文档序号:591516 发布日期:2021-05-28 浏览:16次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种防干烧防漏油的雾化器及其使用方法 (Atomizer capable of preventing dry burning and oil leakage and using method thereof ) 是由 王春嵘 赖桂生 于 2021-02-05 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明属于电子烟技术领域,特别涉及一种防干烧防漏油的雾化器及其使用方法。所述雾化器包括:储油仓(3)、滚珠(1)、可活动发热片(4);所述可活动发热片(4)上表面粗糙,所述可活动发热片(4)上表面始终与所述滚珠(1)接触,且带动所述滚珠(1)在所述空腔(3-1-1)内转动,所述可活动发热片(4)设计为可以做非原位转动。本发明提供一种防干烧防漏油的雾化器设计方案。所述防漏油、炸油的雾化器,由特殊的储油仓、滚珠、可活动发热片等组成,与传统的雾化器完全不同,利用滚珠与烟油形成的保护膜,防止烟油肆意的流出,解决雾化芯漏油现象。(The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, and particularly relates to an atomizer capable of preventing dry burning and oil leakage and a using method thereof. The atomizer includes: the oil storage bin (3), the rolling balls (1) and the movable heating sheet (4); the upper surface of the movable heating sheet (4) is rough, the upper surface of the movable heating sheet (4) is always in contact with the ball (1) and drives the ball (1) to rotate in the cavity (3-1-1), and the movable heating sheet (4) is designed to rotate ex-situ. The invention provides a design scheme of an atomizer capable of preventing dry burning and oil leakage. The atomizer of leak protection oil, fried oil comprises special oil storage storehouse, ball, movable piece that generates heat etc. and is different completely with traditional atomizer, utilizes the protection film that ball and tobacco tar formed, prevents the tobacco tar wantonly outflow, solves atomizing core oil leak phenomenon.)

1. The utility model provides an atomizer of leak protection oil prevents dry combustion method which characterized in that, the atomizer includes: the oil storage bin (3), the rolling balls (1) and the movable heating sheet (4);

wherein the oil storage bin (3) comprises: the shell (3-1) and a tobacco tar containing cavity (3-2) formed in the shell (3-1);

the upper end of the tobacco tar containing cavity (3-2) is communicated with the outside atmosphere, the lower end part of the shell (3-1) is provided with a cavity (3-1-1) in which a ball (1) is embedded, so that the lower end part of the shell (3-1) holds the ball (1), and the ball (1) protrudes relative to the lower end part of the shell (3-1);

the tobacco tar containing cavity (3-2) is communicated with the cavity (3-1-1) so that the tobacco tar in the oil storage bin (3) can flow into the cavity (3-1-1) by means of gravity;

a gap exists between the ball (1) and the cavity (3-1-1) so that the ball (1) can rotate in the cavity (3-1-1), and smoke oil is stored or circulated in the gap existing between the ball (1) and the cavity (3-1-1);

the upper surface of the movable heating sheet (4) is rough, the upper surface of the movable heating sheet (4) is always in contact with the ball (1) and drives the ball (1) to rotate in the cavity (3-1-1), and the movable heating sheet (4) is designed to rotate ex-situ.

2. The atomizer of claim 1, wherein at least a lower end of the housing (3-1) is formed in a ball-cone shape, the cavity (3-1-1) is disposed at a tip of the ball-cone shape, and at least a lower portion of a longitudinal section of a sidewall of the cavity is formed in an arc shape.

3. The atomizer of claim 1, wherein an oil conduit (3-3) is arranged in the oil storage bin (3), and the upper end of the oil conduit (3-3) is communicated with the outside atmosphere;

an oil guide channel (3-3-1) is formed in the oil guide pipe (3-3), an oil guide hole (3-3-2) which is communicated with the oil storage bin (3) and the oil guide channel (3-3-1) is formed in the side wall of the oil guide pipe (3-3), and the oil guide channel (3-3-1) is directly communicated with the cavity (3-1-1).

4. The atomizer of claim 1, wherein the oil guide channel (3-3-1) is at least partially filled with an oil guide (3-3-3).

5. The atomizer of claim 4, wherein the oil guide member (3-3-3) extends out of the oil guide channel (3-1) to the cavity (3-1-1) and contacts the ball (1).

6. The atomizer of claim 1, wherein the movable heat generating plate (4) is designed to move horizontally in a circular motion, and during the motion, the upper surface of the movable heat generating plate (4) is always in contact with the ball (1) and drives the ball (1) to rotate in the cavity (3-1-1).

7. The atomizer of claim 1, wherein the movable heating plate (4) has a texture on its upper surface, or the movable heating plate (4) has a rough layer on its upper surface, or the movable heating plate (4) has an oil storage medium layer (7) on its upper surface.

8. The atomizer of claim 1, wherein said atomizer comprises: a rotating rod (6) and a micro motor (5);

but mobile generate heat piece (4) pass through dwang (6) with micro motor (5) are connected, micro motor (5) are controlled through dwang (6) the motion of mobile generate heat piece (4), but mobile generate heat piece (4) through last pivot (7) with dwang (6) are connected, micro motor (5) through pivot (9) down with dwang (6) are connected, go up pivot (8) with pivot (9) are not on the same axis down.

9. A method for using an atomizer capable of preventing dry burning and oil leakage, which is characterized in that, the atomizer capable of preventing dry burning and oil leakage is used according to any one of claims 1 to 9, when the movable heating plate (4) rotates ex-situ, the movable heating plate (4) drives the ball (1) to rotate in the cavity (3-1-1), the smoke oil in the oil storage bin (3) flows into the gap between the ball (1) and the cavity (3-1-1) by gravity and flows out of the upper surface of the movable heating plate (4) continuously, then the movable heating plate (4) is started to heat, and the smoke oil on the upper surface of the movable heating plate (4) is atomized continuously;

when the movable heating sheet (4) stops rotating, the rolling ball (1) stops rotating, smoke oil in a gap between the rolling ball (1) and the cavity (3-1-1) forms a layer of oil film on the surface of the rolling ball (1) to block the outflow of the smoke oil, and the smoke oil in the oil storage bin (3) keeps a static state and does not flow out any more.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, and particularly relates to an atomizer capable of preventing dry burning and oil leakage and a using method thereof.

Background

In recent years, with the development of science and technology and society, people gradually realize the harm of smoking traditional tobacco to human bodies, and in some occasions, smoking of tobacco is gradually limited so as not to bring certain health hidden troubles to people. The presence of an electronic cigarette solves the above-mentioned problems. The electronic cigarette meets certain psychological and physiological requirements of consumers by sucking atomized smoke, and reduces the dependence on traditional tobacco so as to achieve the aim of health.

On the market at present, the tobacco tar that electronic cigarette product mainly utilizes the heater to atomize the storehouse through the electric heating mode with atomizing, produces smog, gets into the consumer oral cavity, reaches the suction and experiences. In the process, the tobacco tar basically undergoes physical change from liquid state to gas state without chemical change, so that the components of the smoke are basically harmless to the human body, and the electronic cigarette is a better smoking cessation substitute in the market.

The electronic smoke atomizer on the market at present comprises an atomizing core and an oil storage bin. The atomizing core comprises a ceramic body for guiding and storing oil and a heating area of the atomizing core which are sintered together into a whole at high temperature. Meanwhile, the atomizing core of the type is adopted in the market, mainly due to the requirement on the taste, and the whole smoking taste of the electronic cigarette is improved through the sintering process.

However, the traditional atomizing core, whether ceramic or cotton core, has certain problems: no matter how atomization effect is, all be in same place because of atomizing regional with lead oily region, and do not have comparatively effectual ooff valve, play the effect of in time fuel feeding and fuel feeding stop, lead to the atomizing district in the oil yield higher, not high because of atomization efficiency in the atomizing district, simultaneously again because the air flue directly links to each other with the atomizing district, the air flue oil leak phenomenon appears easily.

Even adopt some silica gel valves to prevent that tobacco tar from revealing away in the air flue, after using for a long time, the silica gel valve life-span problem appears easily, and the valve inefficacy still leads to the air flue to block for the suction taste is extremely poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is proposed in order to solve at least one of the above-mentioned problems.

The invention provides an atomizer capable of preventing dry combustion and oil leakage, comprising: the oil storage bin 3, the ball 1 and the movable heating sheet 4;

wherein, the oil storage bin 3 includes: a smoke oil containing cavity 3-2 formed in the shell 3-1 and the shell 3-1;

the upper end of the tobacco tar accommodating cavity 3-2 is communicated with the outside atmosphere to maintain air pressure balance, the lower end part of the shell 3-1 is provided with a cavity 3-1-1 in which a ball 1 is embedded, so that the lower end part of the shell 3-1 holds the ball 1, and the ball 1 protrudes relative to the lower end part of the shell 3-1;

the tobacco tar accommodating cavity 3-2 is communicated with the cavity 3-1-1, so that the tobacco tar in the oil storage bin 3 can flow into the cavity 3-1-1 by means of gravity;

a gap exists between the ball 1 and the cavity 3-1-1 so that the ball 1 can rotate in the cavity 3-1-1, and smoke oil is stored or circulated in the gap existing between the ball 1 and the cavity 3-1-1;

the upper surface of the movable heating sheet 4 is rough, the upper surface of the movable heating sheet 4 is always in contact with the ball 1 and drives the ball 1 to rotate in the cavity 3-1-1, and the movable heating sheet 4 is designed to rotate ex-situ.

Preferably, at least the lower end of the shell 3-1 is in a ball cone shape, and the cavity 3-1-1 is arranged at the tip of the ball cone shape, so that the smoke oil can smoothly flow out to the vicinity of the steel ball 1; at least the lower part of the longitudinal cross section of the side wall of the cavity is arc-shaped, which makes the lower part of the cavity 3-1-1 substantially spherical.

The thickness of the shell 3-1 at the tip of the ball cone is greater than the thickness of the rest of the shell 3-1.

Preferably, an oil guide pipe 3-3 is arranged in the oil storage bin 3, and the upper end of the oil guide pipe 3-3 is communicated with the outside atmosphere to maintain air pressure balance;

an oil guide channel 3-3-1 is formed in the oil guide pipe 3-3, an oil guide hole 3-3-2 for communicating the oil storage bin 3 with the oil guide channel 3-3-1 is formed in the side wall of the oil guide pipe 3-3, and the oil guide channel 3-3-1 is directly communicated with the cavity 3-1-1.

The oil guide hole 3-3-2 is arranged at the lower end of the oil guide pipe 3-3 and is close to the lower end of the shell 3-1.

Of course, when the oil guide channel 3-3-1 is not present, the tobacco tar in the oil storage bin 3 can also directly flow into the cavity 3-1-1.

Preferably, the oil guide channel 3-3-1 is at least partially filled with an oil guide 3-3-3.

Preferably, the oil guide 3-3-3 extends out of the oil guide passage 3-1 to the cavity 3-1-1 and contacts the ball 1.

Preferably, the oil guiding member 3-3-3 is an oil guiding tampon.

Preferably, the cavity 3-1-1 is shaped to receive only a portion of the ball 1, and not the ball 1 completely. This prevents the ball 1 from being displaced.

The upper end of the cavity 3-1-1 may be further provided with a protrusion in the gap between the ball 1 and the cavity 3-1-1 to limit the ball 1 from being displaced upward so that the ball 1 is substantially in a home position rotation state, and the center of the ball 1 is displaced only slightly or not.

Preferably, the movable heating plate 4 is designed to be capable of making horizontal circular motion, and during the motion, the upper surface of the movable heating plate 4 is always in contact with the ball 1 and drives the ball 1 to rotate in the cavity 3-1-1. The movable heating sheet 4 can move in various ways, for example, it is driven by a power supply mechanism such as a motor to make horizontal circular motion. Specifically, the connection mode of the movable heating sheet 4 and the power supply mechanism can be designed by a person skilled in the art.

Of course, the movable heating plate 4 can also do a runway-shaped curve motion. As long as the movable heating sheet 4 rotates in an ex-situ manner, the ball 1 can be driven to rotate and the flowing tobacco tar can be dispersed on the upper surface of the movable heating sheet 4.

The shape of the movable heating sheet 4 can be annular, circular sheet or elliptical sheet, and is determined according to the motion track of the movable heating sheet 4.

Preferably, the upper surface of the movable heating sheet 4 is provided with grains, or the upper surface of the movable heating sheet 4 is provided with a rough layer, or the upper surface of the movable heating sheet 4 is provided with an oil storage medium layer 7.

When the upper surface of the movable heating sheet 4 is not provided with the oil storage medium layer 7, the ball 1 can be driven to roll by means of the lines or the rough layer arranged on the upper surface and the tobacco tar flowing out of the upper surface of the movable heating sheet 4 is retained.

The layer 7 of oil storage medium can be chosen from any layer of material that has the ability to adsorb the tobacco-penetrating substance, such as a layer of absorbent cotton. The layer 7 of the oil-storing medium must itself be rough. In the preferred technical scheme, the oil storage medium layer 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the movable heating sheet 4 through a pressing process.

The texture method of the upper surface of the movable heating sheet 4 can be embossing or etching.

The method for arranging the rough layer on the upper surface of the movable heating sheet 4 can be coating a slurry film.

The movable heating sheet 4 may be a metal sheet wrapped with an insulating layer, or a ceramic sheet or a glass sheet printed with or embedded with a heating circuit.

Preferably, the atomizer comprises: a rotating rod 6 and a micro motor 5;

but mobile generate heat piece 4 passes through dwang 6 with micro motor 5 is connected, micro motor 5 passes through dwang 6 control but mobile generate heat piece 4's motion, but mobile generate heat piece 4 through last pivot 7 with dwang 6 is connected, micro motor 5 through down pivot (9) with dwang 6 is connected, go up pivot (8) with pivot (9) do not on the same axis with down the vertical axial direction that is of atomizer, this can prevent but mobile generate heat piece 4 is the normal position and rotates.

Preferably, the moving route of the movable heat-generating sheet 4 can also be controlled by changing the length of the rotating rod 6.

When the movable heating plate 4 rotates ex-situ, the movable heating plate 4 drives the ball 1 to rotate in the cavity 3-1-1, smoke oil in the oil storage bin 3 flows into a gap between the ball 1 and the cavity 3-1-1 by virtue of gravity and flows out of the upper surface of the movable heating plate 4 continuously, then the movable heating plate 4 is started to heat, and the smoke oil on the upper surface of the movable heating plate 4 is atomized continuously;

when the movable heating plate 4 stops rotating, the ball 1 stops rotating, the smoke oil in the gap between the ball 1 and the cavity 3-1-1 forms a layer of oil film on the surface of the ball 1 to block the flow of the smoke oil, and the smoke oil in the oil storage bin 3 keeps in a static state and does not flow out any more.

The technical scheme can be freely combined on the premise of no contradiction.

The working principle of the atomizer of the invention is as follows:

the special oil storage bin 3 is preferably in a spherical cone shape, and the tip of the shell 3-1 is embedded with a ball 1. Under the action of gravity, the tobacco tar flows out along an oil guide cotton sliver in an oil guide channel 3-3-1 of the oil storage bin 3, the tobacco tar is in close contact with the ball 1 and falls in a gap between the ball 1 and the cavity 3-1-1, the ball 1 is subjected to the external force action of the outer cone-shaped shell 3-1 to form a reaction force on the tobacco tar and the oil guide cotton sliver, and a layer of oil film is formed on the surface of the ball 1 through the force action, so that the tobacco tar is prevented from continuously flowing out.

In the process that the ball 1 rotates in the cavity 3-1-1, because one port of the oil guide cotton strip at the upper end is tightly attached to the ball 1, the rotation of the ball 1 can cause the oil film formed on the surface of the ball 1 to break so that the tobacco tar flows, the tobacco tar flows out and is uniformly absorbed by the oil storage medium layer 7, the tobacco tar at the port of the oil guide cotton strip is reduced, the oil guide cotton strip transmits the tobacco tar from the oil guide hole 3-3-2 in the oil storage bin 3 through the pressure osmosis effect, the tobacco tar is moved to the joint of the ball 1 and the oil guide cotton strip, when the ball 1 does not roll, the tobacco tar and the ball 1 form an oil film, namely a protective film, and when the next rotation of the ball 1 is waited, the tobacco tar is uniformly guided to the oil storage medium layer 7 on the movable heating sheet 4.

The contact type friction is carried out on the surfaces of the rolling ball 1 and the movable heating sheet 4 to drive the rolling ball 1 to rotate, meanwhile, as the surfaces of the movable heating sheet 4 are rough, and the oil storage medium layer 7 on the surface of the movable heating sheet 4 absorbs the rotating oil and is uniformly distributed at the contact position of the movable heating sheet 4 and the rolling ball 1, smoke is formed after the movable heating sheet 4 heats the oil and is sucked by consumers.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention provides a design scheme of an atomizer capable of preventing dry burning and oil leakage. The atomizer of leak protection oil, fried oil comprises special oil storage storehouse, ball, movable piece that generates heat etc. and is different completely with traditional atomizer, utilizes the protection film that ball and tobacco tar formed, prevents the tobacco tar wantonly outflow, solves atomizing core oil leak phenomenon.

2. In the preferred technical scheme, in the atomizer, when the movable heating sheet moves, the tobacco tar flows out of the heating sheet to be heated, so that the phenomenon of dry burning of the heating sheet is completely avoided. In addition, when the movable heating sheet moves, only a proper amount of flowing-out tobacco tar is distributed on the surface of the heating sheet to atomize the proper amount of the tobacco tar, so that the oil leakage phenomenon of the atomizer caused by insufficient atomization and excessive tobacco tar is solved. In addition, through this atomizer, can provide suitable tobacco tar volume for ordinary consumer, and then reach the make full use of tobacco tar.

3. In addition, the invention prevents the tobacco tar from flowing out arbitrarily by utilizing the protective film formed by the balls and the tobacco tar, which does not influence the oil leakage prevention effect of the electronic cigarette along with the arrangement form of the electronic cigarette. Therefore, the atomizer of the invention achieves the effect of preventing oil leakage in all weather and any form.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic longitudinal sectional structure of the atomizer in this embodiment 1.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the planar circular motion of the movable heating plate 4 in this embodiment 1.

List of reference numerals:

1. the oil-smoke-free heating device comprises a ball 2, a silica gel plug 3, an oil storage bin 3-1, a shell 3-1-1, a cavity 3-2, a smoke oil containing cavity 3-3, an oil guide pipe 3-3-1, an oil guide channel 3-3-2, an oil guide hole 3-3-3, an oil guide part 4, a movable heating piece 5, a micro motor 6, a rotating rod 7, an oil storage medium layer 8, an upper rotating shaft 9 and a lower rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following embodiments.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2 and the above summary of the invention, an atomizer with oil leakage prevention and dry burning prevention mainly comprises: ball 1, silica gel stopper 2, oil storage bin 3, movable piece 4 that generates heat, micro motor 5, dwang 6, oil storage medium layer 7.

The ball 1 is a stainless steel ball. The upper surface of the movable heating sheet 4 is square.

The upper side wall of the oil storage bin 3 is provided with a gap communicated with the outside air so as to keep the air pressure balance, which is not shown in the figure. And a silica gel plug 2 is arranged above the oil storage bin 3 and is sealed above the silica gel plug. The silica gel plug 2 is provided with a through hole.

An oil guide pipe 3-3 is arranged in the oil storage bin 3, and the upper end of the oil guide pipe 3-3 is inserted into the through hole of the silica gel plug 2 and communicated with the outside atmosphere.

An oil guide channel 3-3-1 is formed in the oil guide pipe 3-3, an oil guide hole 3-3-2 for communicating the oil storage bin 3 with the oil guide channel 3-3-1 is formed in the side wall of the oil guide pipe 3-3, and the oil guide channel 3-3-1 is directly communicated with the cavity 3-1-1.

The oil guide channel 3-3-1 is at least partially filled with an oil guide member 3-3-3 oil guide cotton strip.

The atomizer is provided with a control circuit board and keys of the control circuit board. The control circuit board controls the starting of the micro motor 5 and controls the heating program of the movable heating sheet 4.

The oil storage medium layer 7 is an oil absorption cotton layer.

The atomizer of the invention is used as follows:

when pressing the button, control circuit board detects the button when moving, start micro motor 5 and carry out work, micro motor 5 passes through dwang 6, it carries out the removal of position to have driven movable heating plate 4, for example make movable heating plate 4 do plane circular motion, oil storage medium layer 7 on the movable heating plate 4 is comparatively crude because of the surface, also make ball 1 in the oil storage storehouse 3 rotate equally, ball 1 pivoted orbit is for circular for example, ball 1 pivoted in-process, because of having destroyed the oil film between tobacco tar and the ball 1, along with the rotation of ball 1, the outflow of partial tobacco tar has been driven, and leave partial tobacco tar in oil storage medium layer 7 on movable heating plate 4. Meanwhile, the control circuit board outputs current to the movable heating sheet 4, the movable heating sheet 4 is electrified to generate heat to heat the oil storage medium layer 7 on the surface of the movable heating sheet, then the tobacco tar is heated to volatilize the tobacco tar, and the generated smoke is conveyed to the mouth of a consumer along with air flow by the air passage to meet the smoking feeling of the consumer.

When the key is released, the control circuit board stops the rotation of the micro motor 5, and immediately drives the rotating rod 6 to stop the rotation of the movable heating sheet 4. After the movable heating plate 4 stops rotating, the rolling ball 1 in the oil storage bin 3 stops rotating, and the tobacco tar in the cavity 3-1-1 forms an oil film on the surface of the rolling ball 1 again to block the outflow of the tobacco tar, so that the outflow of the tobacco tar in the oil storage bin 3 is well prevented, and the effect of preventing oil leakage is achieved. When the micro motor 5 stops rotating, the control circuit board closes the current input to the movable heating sheet 4 when detecting the action of the key, and the phenomenon of dry burning of the heating sheet caused by complete volatilization of the tobacco tar is avoided.

In addition, when the atomizer is in an inclined state, the micro motor 5 is started to rotate, and under different angles, the movable heating piece 4 can still perform corresponding circular motion on a plane at any angle through the rotating rod 6. Meanwhile, the ball 1 is driven to rotate by the rough oil storage medium layer 7 due to friction, so that a protective film formed by the tobacco tar in the cavity 3-1-1 and the ball 1 is damaged, the dynamic balance of the tobacco tar is broken, the tobacco tar in the oil storage bin 3 is continuously led out, the tobacco tar is left on the oil storage medium layer 7 on the surface of the movable heating sheet 4, the movable heating sheet 4 is electrified through the control circuit board to be baked, the tobacco tar stored in the oil storage medium layer 7 is volatilized, and then the tobacco tar enters the oral cavity of a consumer to be sucked.

Fig. 1 is a schematic longitudinal sectional structure of the atomizer in this embodiment 1. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the planar circular motion of the movable heating plate 4 in this embodiment 1.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

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