Positioning equipment for punching wooden house beam

文档序号:59221 发布日期:2021-10-01 浏览:44次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种木质房梁打孔用定位设备 (Positioning equipment for punching wooden house beam ) 是由 董志伟 于 2021-07-27 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种木质房梁打孔用定位设备,其结构包括,支撑架、打孔机、操作手柄、接尘装置、滑动升降机构、定位机构,支撑架通过定位机构将整个设备定位在木质房梁上,滑动升降机构通过滑轨可以在支撑架上来回移动打孔,使其不需要再重新拆卸设备进行定位打孔,大大提高了打孔工作的速度,可将打孔机安装在滑动升降机构打孔,避免施工人员长时间举着,导致手酸而影响工作效率,利用接尘装置将打孔时掉落的木屑进行收集,避免对施工人员造成视线影响以及导致木屑四处飘散,污染环境,利用进气机构可快速将外界气体引入定位机构内,增加设备的拆卸速度。(The invention discloses a positioning device for punching wooden house beams, which structurally comprises a support frame, a punching machine, an operating handle, a dust collecting device, a sliding lifting mechanism and a positioning mechanism, wherein the support frame positions the whole device on the wooden house beams through the positioning mechanism, the sliding lifting mechanism can move back and forth on the support frame through a slide rail to punch holes, so that the device does not need to be dismounted again for positioning and punching, the speed of punching work is greatly improved, can install the puncher and punch at slip elevating system, avoid constructor to hold up for a long time, lead to the hand sour and influence work efficiency, utilize the saw-dust that drops when connecing the dirt device to punch to collect, avoid causing the sight influence and lead to the saw-dust to fly away everywhere to constructor, the polluted environment utilizes the mechanism of admitting air can be fast with external gas introduction positioning mechanism in, increases the dismantlement speed of equipment.)

1. The utility model provides a wooden room roof beam punches and uses positioning device, its structure includes, support frame (1), puncher (2), operating handle (3), connects dirt device (4), slip elevating system (5), positioning mechanism (6), its characterized in that: support frame (1) inboard is equipped with slip elevating system (5), support frame (1) and slip elevating system (5) sliding fit, be equipped with four positioning mechanism (6) on support frame (1) top, install puncher (2) under slip elevating system (5) bottom, puncher (2) are equipped with operating handle (3) on the surface, puncher (2) and operating handle (3) structure as an organic whole, be equipped with on slip elevating system (5) inboard and connect dirt device (4), slip elevating system (5) and connect dirt device (4) swing joint.

2. The positioning apparatus for punching wooden house beam as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting frame is characterized in that two sliding rails (11) are arranged on the inner side surface of the supporting frame (1), and the supporting frame (1) is fixedly connected with the sliding rails (11).

3. The positioning apparatus for punching wooden house beam as claimed in claim 1, wherein: connect dirt device (4) to constitute by first magnet ring (41), flexible translucent cover (42), lead bits board (43), hold dirt case (44), second magnet ring (45), flexible translucent cover (42) top is equipped with first magnet ring (41), both ends are equipped with first magnet ring (41), second magnet ring (45) respectively about flexible translucent cover (42), first magnet ring (41) and second magnet ring (45) all with flexible translucent cover (42) fixed connection, all be equipped with dust storage box (44) under both ends about flexible translucent cover (42), flexible translucent cover (42) and dust storage box (44) structure as an organic whole, the inside bottom of flexible translucent cover (42) is equipped with leads bits board (43), flexible translucent cover (42) and lead bits board (43) and be connected.

4. The positioning apparatus for punching wooden house beam as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding lifting mechanism (5) consists of a sliding plate (51), a penetrating hole (52), a buckling sliding block (53), an upright post (54), a first spring (55), a perforating machine mounting plate (56) and a limiting guide ring (57), wherein the penetrating hole (52) is arranged in the middle of the sliding plate (51), the buckling sliding blocks (53) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the sliding plate (51), the sliding plate (51) is connected with the buckling sliding blocks (53) through electric welding, the upright posts (54) are arranged at the left side and the right side under the bottom end of the sliding plate (51), the sliding plate (51) is in threaded connection with the upright post (54), the first spring (55) is arranged on the surface of the upright post (54), the upright post (54) is connected with the first spring (55), the perforating machine mounting plate (56) is arranged at the bottom end of the upright post (54), and the upright post (54) is in sliding fit with the perforating machine mounting plate (56), the lower left side and the lower right side of the bottom end of the perforating machine mounting plate (56) are respectively provided with a limiting guide ring (57), and the perforating machine mounting plate (56) is fixedly connected with the limiting guide rings (57).

5. The positioning apparatus for punching wooden house beam as claimed in claim 1, wherein: positioning mechanism (6) comprises screw thread head (61), branch (62), press the depression bar (63), sucking disc head (64), first spacing ring (65), lip seal (66), mechanism (67) admits air, branch (62) top is equipped with screw thread head (61), branch (62) and screw thread head (61) structure as an organic whole, branch (62) are equipped with press the depression bar (63) on the surface, branch (62) and press depression bar (63) swing joint, branch (62) bottom has first spacing ring (65), branch (62) and first spacing ring (65) fixed connection, branch (62) bottom is equipped with sucking disc head (64) on the surface, branch (62) and sucking disc head (64) cooperate, sucking disc head (64) bottom has lip seal (66), sucking disc head (64) and lip seal (66) glue connection, one end of the air inlet mechanism (67) is inserted and clamped on the top surface of the sucker head (64).

6. The positioning apparatus for punching wooden house beam as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the thread head (61) is provided with a limiting laminating piece (61a) on the surface, and the thread head (61) is fixedly connected with the limiting laminating piece (61 a).

7. The positioning apparatus for punching wooden house beam as claimed in claim 5, wherein: air inlet mechanism (67) comprises protruding type valve (67a), carriage release lever (67b), second spring (67c), support ring (67d), second spacing ring (67e), be equipped with second spacing ring (67e) between protruding type valve (67a) and carriage release lever (67b), protruding type valve (67a) and carriage release lever (67b) are through second spacing ring (67e) fixed connection, carriage release lever (67b) are equipped with second spring (67c) on the surface, carriage release lever (67b) and second spring (67c) are connected, second spring (67c) bottom has support ring (67d), second spring (67c) and support ring (67d) swing joint.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of house beam processing, in particular to positioning equipment for punching wooden house beams.

Background

A house is a building that lives people or stores things. The house is a base body of a family, and the house is a trusting for human survival, so that people can avoid all interference from the outside, and the family can enjoy free life with own relatives. The idea of house is deeply influencing people, and people all strive to own their house. The house purpose should be divided according to the purpose specified by the design. If a house has two or more uses related to a residential house and a commercial business house, the building area should be calculated according to the use specified by the design. If the basement of a residential building does not live people, one floor is a shop, and the rest are family houses, the area of the basement is taken as the area of other purposes, the area of the shop is taken as a commercial business house, and the rest areas are taken as the areas of the houses, for example, one house is provided with a living room and an office, and the areas of the houses can be taken as the areas of the plants.

Current room roof beam is adding man-hour, need carry out the drilling operation to the room roof beam, but the room roof beam is longer, and inconvenient centre gripping location easily squints during drilling, and can drop a large amount of saw-dusts when the puncher is doing industry, causes the sight influence and leads to the saw-dust to wander everywhere, polluted environment to constructor.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a wooden room roof beam is punched and is used positioning device, its structure includes, support frame, puncher, operating handle, connects dirt device, slip elevating system, positioning mechanism, the support frame inboard is equipped with slip elevating system, support frame and slip elevating system sliding fit, be equipped with four positioning mechanism on the support frame top, install the puncher under the slip elevating system bottom, the puncher is equipped with operating handle on the surface, puncher and operating handle structure as an organic whole, be equipped with on the slip elevating system inboard and connect the dirt device, slip elevating system with connect dirt device swing joint.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, two sliding rails are arranged on the inner side surface of the support frame, and the support frame is fixedly connected with the sliding rails.

As the further optimization of this technical scheme, connect the dirt device to form by first magnet ring, flexible translucent cover, lead bits board, dust storage box, second magnet ring, flexible translucent cover top is equipped with first magnet ring, both ends are equipped with first magnet ring, second magnet ring respectively about the flexible translucent cover, first magnet ring and second magnet ring all with flexible translucent cover fixed connection, all be equipped with dust storage box under both ends about the flexible translucent cover, flexible translucent cover and dust storage box structure as an organic whole, the inside bottom of flexible translucent cover is equipped with leads the bits board, flexible translucent cover and lead the bits board and be connected.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the sliding lifting mechanism is composed of a sliding plate, penetrating holes, buckling sliders, stand columns, first springs, a perforating machine mounting plate and limiting guide rings, the penetrating holes are formed in the middle of the sliding plate, the buckling sliders are arranged at the left end and the right end of the sliding plate respectively, the sliding plate and the buckling sliders are connected through electric welding, the stand columns are arranged at the left side and the right side below the bottom end of the sliding plate respectively, the sliding plate is in threaded connection with the stand columns, the first springs are arranged on the surfaces of the stand columns, the stand columns are connected with the first springs, the perforating machine mounting plate is arranged at the bottom end of the stand columns, the stand columns are in sliding fit with the perforating machine mounting plate, the limiting guide rings are arranged at the left side and the right side below the bottom end of the perforating machine mounting plate respectively, and the perforating machine mounting plate is fixedly connected with the limiting guide rings.

As a further optimization of this technical scheme, positioning mechanism comprises screw thread head, branch, press depression bar, sucking disc head, first spacing ring, lip seal, the mechanism of admitting air, the branch top is equipped with the screw thread head, branch and screw thread head structure as an organic whole, branch is equipped with the press depression bar on the surface, branch and press depression bar swing joint, the branch bottom has first spacing ring, branch and first spacing ring fixed connection, the branch bottom is equipped with the sucking disc head on the surface, branch and sucking disc head cooperate, sucking disc head bottom has the lip seal, sucking disc head and lip seal are glued and are connected, mechanism one end of admitting air inserts pincers on sucking disc head top surface.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the surface of the threaded head is provided with a limiting fitting piece, and the threaded head is fixedly connected with the limiting fitting piece.

As the further optimization of the technical scheme, the air inlet mechanism is composed of a convex valve, a moving rod, a second spring, a support ring and a second limit ring, the second limit ring is arranged between the convex valve and the moving rod, the convex valve and the moving rod are fixedly connected through the second limit ring, the second spring is arranged on the surface of the moving rod, the moving rod is connected with the second spring, the support ring is arranged at the bottom end of the second spring, and the second spring is movably connected with the support ring.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the sliding plate is in sliding fit with the supporting frame through the buckling sliding block and the sliding rail.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the sliding plate and the perforating machine mounting plate are parallel to each other and are movably connected through the upright post.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the perforating machine mounting plate is movably connected with the perforating machine.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the limiting fitting piece is in threaded connection with the support frame through a threaded head.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the support ring is arranged on the inner wall of the sucker head and is fixedly connected with the sucker head, the second limit ring is arranged on the top end inside the sucker head, and the second limit ring is movably attached to the sucker head.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the telescopic transparent cover is movably connected with the sliding plate through a first magnet ring, and the telescopic transparent cover is movably connected with the perforating machine mounting plate through a second magnet ring.

Advantageous effects

The invention relates to a positioning device for punching wooden house beams, which is characterized in that when punching is needed, the positioning device is positioned on the wooden house beams through a positioning mechanism on a support frame, a lip-shaped sealing body on a sucker head is attached to the wooden house beams, a pressing rod on a support rod is pushed upwards, the sucker head is pushed to extrude upwards by the pressing rod, the air in the lip-shaped sealing body is discharged by the sucker head, the lip-shaped sealing body is extruded by external air pressure to be prevented from falling off the wooden house beams, a screw head utilizes a limit attaching sheet to protect and stabilize the support frame, the support rod is prevented from shaking and damaging, a punching position is searched by moving a sliding plate on the inner side of the support frame, when punching is needed, a punching machine is controlled to punch through an operating handle, when punching, the punching machine is pushed upwards, the punching machine moves up and down on a stand column through a punching machine mounting plate, sawdust can fall into a telescopic transparent cover when punching is needed, the flexible translucent cover utilizes and leads the bits board to guide the saw-dust to hold the dust incasement and unify and collect, after the completion punches, when needing to dismantle equipment, presses protruding type valve toward the first inside of sucking disc for inside the outside air gets into the lip seal by protruding type valve both sides, can dismantle equipment, unclamp protruding type valve after, the second spring utilizes the elastic force of self to up promote the second spacing ring, makes protruding type valve withdraw from the overhead portion of sucking disc.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the support frame passes through positioning mechanism and fixes a position whole equipment on wooden room roof beam, slip elevating system passes through the slide rail can punch on the support frame round trip movement, make it need not dismantle equipment again and fix a position and punch, the speed of work of punching has been improved greatly, can install the puncher and punch at slip elevating system, avoid constructor to hold for a long time, lead to the hand sour and influence work efficiency, the saw-dust that drops when utilizing dust collecting device will punch is collected, avoid causing the sight influence and lead to the saw-dust to fly away everywhere to constructor, the polluted environment, utilize air inlet mechanism can be fast with the gaseous positioning mechanism that introduces in the external world, increase the dismantlement speed of equipment.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a positioning apparatus for punching wooden beams according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the positioning apparatus for punching wooden beams according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the dust collecting device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the positioning apparatus for punching wooden house beams according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 5 according to the present invention.

In the figure: a supporting frame-1, a perforating machine-2, an operating handle-3, a dust collecting device-4, a sliding lifting mechanism-5, a positioning mechanism-6, a slide rail-11, a first magnet ring-41, a telescopic transparent cover-42, a scrap guide plate-43, a dust storage box-44, a second magnet ring-45, a slide plate-51, a penetrating hole-52, a buckling slide block-53, a column-54, a first spring-55, a perforating machine mounting plate-56, a limit guide ring-57, a thread head-61, a support rod-62, a pressing rod-63, a sucker head-64, a first limit ring-65, a lip-shaped sealing body-66, an air inlet mechanism-67, a limit joint sheet-61 a, a convex valve-67 a, a moving rod-67 b, a sliding rod-6, a sliding rod, a sliding, A second spring-67 c, a support ring-67 d and a second limit ring-67 e.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the following description and the accompanying drawings further illustrate the preferred embodiments of the invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-6, the invention provides a positioning device for punching wooden house beams, which structurally comprises a support frame 1, a punching machine 2, an operating handle 3, a dust collecting device 4, a sliding lifting mechanism 5 and a positioning mechanism 6, wherein the sliding lifting mechanism 5 is arranged on the inner side of the support frame 1, the support frame 1 is in sliding fit with the sliding lifting mechanism 5, four positioning mechanisms 6 are arranged on the top end of the support frame 1, the punching machine 2 is installed below the bottom end of the sliding lifting mechanism 5, the operating handle 3 is arranged on the surface of the punching machine 2, the punching machine 2 and the operating handle 3 are of an integrated structure, the dust collecting device 4 is arranged on the inner side of the sliding lifting mechanism 5, and the sliding lifting mechanism 5 is movably connected with the dust collecting device 4.

Two slide rails 11 are arranged on the surface of the inner side of the support frame 1, and the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with the slide rails 11.

Connect dirt device 4 to comprise first magnet ring 41, flexible translucent cover 42, lead bits board 43, hold dirt case 44, second magnet ring 45, flexible translucent cover 42 top is equipped with first magnet ring 41, both ends are equipped with first magnet ring 41, second magnet ring 45 respectively about flexible translucent cover 42, first magnet ring 41 and second magnet ring 45 all with flexible translucent cover 42 fixed connection, all be equipped with under the both ends about flexible translucent cover 42 and hold dirt case 44, flexible translucent cover 42 and hold dirt case 44 structure as an organic whole, the inside bottom of flexible translucent cover 42 is equipped with leads bits board 43, flexible translucent cover 42 and lead bits board 43 and be connected.

The sliding lifting mechanism 5 consists of a sliding plate 51, a penetrating hole 52, a buckling sliding block 53, a vertical column 54, a first spring 55, a perforating machine mounting plate 56 and a limiting guide ring 57, a penetrating hole 52 is arranged at the middle position of the sliding plate 51, buckling sliding blocks 53 are arranged at the left end and the right end of the sliding plate 51, the sliding plate 51 is connected with the buckling sliding block 53 through electric welding, the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the sliding plate 51 are both provided with upright posts 54, the sliding plate 51 is connected with the upright column 54 in a threaded manner, the surface of the upright column 54 is provided with a first spring 55, the upright 54 is connected with a first spring 55, the bottom end of the upright 54 is provided with a perforating machine mounting plate 56, the upright column 54 is in sliding fit with the perforating machine mounting plate 56, the limiting guide rings 57 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the perforating machine mounting plate 56, and the perforating machine mounting plate 56 is fixedly connected with the limiting guide rings 57.

Positioning mechanism 6 comprises screw thread head 61, branch 62, press the depression bar 63, sucking disc head 64, first spacing ring 65, lip seal 66, air inlet mechanism 67, branch 62 top is equipped with screw thread head 61, branch 62 and screw thread head 61 structure as an organic whole, branch 62 is equipped with press the depression bar 63 on the surface, branch 62 and press the depression bar 63 swing joint, branch 62 bottom has first spacing ring 65, branch 62 and first spacing ring 65 fixed connection, the 62 bottom of branch is equipped with sucking disc head 64 on the surface, branch 62 and sucking disc head 64 cooperate, sucking disc head 64 bottom has lip seal 66, sucking disc head 64 and lip seal 66 are glued and are connected, air inlet mechanism 67 one end pincers are inserted on sucking disc head 64 top surface.

The surface of the threaded head 61 is provided with a limiting laminating piece 61a, and the threaded head 61 is fixedly connected with the limiting laminating piece 61 a.

The air inlet mechanism 67 is composed of a convex valve 67a, a moving rod 67b, a second spring 67c, a support ring 67d and a second limit ring 67e, the second limit ring 67e is arranged between the convex valve 67a and the moving rod 67b, the convex valve 67a and the moving rod 67b are fixedly connected through the second limit ring 67e, the second spring 67c is arranged on the surface of the moving rod 67b, the moving rod 67b is connected with the second spring 67c, the support ring 67d is arranged at the bottom end of the second spring 67c, and the second spring 67c is movably connected with the support ring 67 d.

The sliding plate 51 is in sliding fit with the support frame 1 through the buckling sliding block 53 and the sliding rail 11, the sliding plate 51 is parallel to the punch mounting plate 56, the sliding plate 51 is movably connected with the punch mounting plate 56 through the column 54, the punch mounting plate 56 is movably connected with the punch 2, the limiting laminating piece 61a is in threaded connection with the support frame 1 through the threaded head 61, the support ring 67d is arranged on the inner wall of the suction head 64, the support ring 67d is fixedly connected with the suction head 64, the second limiting ring 67e is arranged on the top end inside the suction head 64, the second limiting ring 67e is movably attached to the suction head 64, the telescopic transparent cover 42 is movably connected with the sliding plate 51 through the first magnet ring 41, and the telescopic transparent cover 42 is movably connected with the punch mounting plate 56 through the second magnet ring 45.

The principle of the invention is as follows: when punching is needed, positioning mechanism 6 on support frame 1 is positioned on wooden beam, lip-shaped sealing body 66 on suction cup head 64 is attached to wooden beam, pressing rod 63 on supporting rod 62 is pushed upwards, pressing rod 63 pushes suction cup head 64 upwards to extrude, suction cup head 64 discharges air in lip-shaped sealing body 66, external air pressure extrudes lip-shaped sealing body 66 to prevent it from falling off wooden beam, screw head 61 utilizes spacing attaching piece 61a to protect support frame 1 and stabilize supporting rod 62, and avoids supporting rod 62 from shaking and damaging, punching machine 2 moves on inner side of support frame 1 through sliding plate 51 to find punching position, punching is needed to punch through operating handle 3 to control punching machine 2, punching machine 2 pushes upwards when punching, punching machine 2 moves up on upright column 54 through punching machine mounting plate 56, the saw-dust can drop in flexible translucent cover 42 when puncher 2 punches, flexible translucent cover 42 utilizes guide chip 43 to guide the saw-dust to the dust storage box 44 in and unifies the collection, after the completion punches, when needing to dismantle equipment, press protruding type valve 67a toward sucking disc head 64 is inside, make outside air get into lip seal 66 inside by protruding type valve 67a both sides, can dismantle equipment, loosen protruding type valve 67a after, second spring 67c utilizes the elastic force of self to up promote second spacing ring 67e, make protruding type valve 67a withdraw from sucking disc head 64 inside.

The method for solving the problems comprises the following steps: support frame 1 passes through positioning mechanism 6 and fixes a position whole equipment on wooden room roof beam, slip elevating system 5 can punch at support frame 1 round trip movement through slide rail 11, it advances line location and punches to make it need not dismantle equipment again, the speed of the work of punching is greatly improved, can install puncher 2 and punch at slip elevating system 5, avoid constructor to hold for a long time, lead to the hand sour and influence work efficiency, the saw-dust that drops when utilizing dust collecting device 4 will punch is collected, avoid causing the sight influence and lead to the saw-dust to fly everywhere to constructor, the polluted environment, utilize mechanism 67 that admits air can be fast with in external gas introduces positioning mechanism 6, increase the dismantlement speed of equipment.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles of the invention, the essential features and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but rather, is capable of numerous changes and modifications in various forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and it is intended that the invention be limited not by the foregoing descriptions, but rather by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

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