阅读说明：本技术 一种木材加工用吸尘装置 (Dust extraction for wood working ) 是由 杨光旺 于 2019-11-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种木材加工用吸尘装置,包括红外传感器和底板,底板下端四角设有刹车装置,刹车装置下端均设有万向轮,底板上端表面左侧设有罐体,罐体左端下方表面设有出料门,罐体前端表面上方设有观察窗,罐体上端设有进风管,进风管左端设有盖板,罐体内部上方设有过滤层,过滤层上方左右两侧设有电动伸缩杆,电动伸缩杆内侧上均设有推板,过滤层下端左右两侧设有液压伸缩杆,罐体内底部设有涡轮风机,罐体右端设有储尘箱,储尘箱右端下方表面设有充电口,储尘箱前端表面上方设有操作面板,操作面板前端表面上方设有蜂鸣器；本发明具备了自动收集木屑,方便储存、对木屑进行挤压处理和便于清理的优点。(The invention discloses a dust suction device for wood processing, which comprises an infrared sensor and a bottom plate, wherein brake devices are arranged at four corners of the lower end of the bottom plate, universal wheels are arranged at the lower ends of the brake devices, a tank body is arranged on the left side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, a discharge door is arranged on the surface below the left end of the tank body, an observation window is arranged above the front end surface of the tank body, an air inlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the tank body, a cover plate is arranged at the left end of the air inlet pipe, a filter layer is arranged above the tank body, electric telescopic rods are arranged on the left side and the right side above the filter layer, push plates are arranged on the inner sides of the electric telescopic rods, hydraulic telescopic rods are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the filter layer, a turbo fan is arranged; the invention has the advantages of automatic collection of wood chips, convenient storage, extrusion treatment of wood chips and convenient cleaning.)

1. A dust extraction for wood working which characterized in that: the device comprises an infrared sensor (18) and a bottom plate (1), brake devices (2) are arranged at four corners of the lower end of the bottom plate (1), the brake devices (2) are all fixed on the bottom plate (1) through screws, universal wheels (3) are arranged at the lower ends of the brake devices (2), the universal wheels (3) are all connected below the brake devices (2) through bolts, a tank body (4) is arranged on the left side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), the tank body (4) is fixed on the bottom plate (1) through screws, a discharge door (5) is arranged on the surface below the left end of the tank body (4), the discharge door (5) is fixed on the tank body (4) through a hinge, an observation window (6) is arranged above the surface of the front end of the tank body (4), the observation window (6) is embedded on the tank body (4), an air inlet pipe (7) is arranged at the upper end of the tank body (4), and the air inlet, a cover plate (8) is arranged at the left end of the air inlet pipe (7), and the cover plate (8) is fixed on the air inlet pipe (7) through a hinge;

the dust collecting tank is characterized in that a filter layer (12) is arranged above the inner part of the tank body (4), the filter layer (12) is sleeved and placed in the tank body (4), electric telescopic rods (13) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper part of the filter layer (12), the electric telescopic rods (13) are fixed in the tank body (4) through screws, push plates (14) are arranged on the inner sides of the electric telescopic rods (13), the push plates (14) are fixed on the electric telescopic rods (13) through welding, hydraulic telescopic rods (15) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the filter layer (12), the upper end and the lower end of each hydraulic telescopic rod (15) are fixed on the filter layer (12) and the tank body (4) through welding, a turbine fan (16) is arranged at the inner bottom of the tank body (4), the turbine fan (16) is fixed, the dust storage box (9) is fixed on the bottom plate (1) through screws, a charging port (10) is arranged on the surface below the right end of the dust storage box (9), the charging port (10) is embedded on the dust storage box (9), an operation panel (11) is arranged above the front end surface of the dust storage box (9), the operation panel (11) is fixed on the dust storage box (9) through screws, a buzzer (21) is arranged above the front end surface of the operation panel (11), the buzzer (21) is embedded on the operation panel (11), a switch (22) is arranged on the left side below the buzzer (21), the switch (22) is fixed on the operation panel (11) through screws, a telescopic switch (23) is arranged on the right side of the switch (22), the telescopic switch (23) is fixed on the operation panel (11) through screws, a pulse valve (17) is arranged on the left side inside the dust storage box (9), pulse valve (17) are inlayed and are fixed in dust storage box (9), pulse valve (17) right side top is equipped with infrared sensor (18), infrared sensor (18) are fixed in dust storage box (9) through the screw, the inside below of dust storage box (9) is equipped with baffle (19), both ends are passed through the screw fixation about baffle (19) and are in dust storage box (9), baffle (19) below is equipped with battery (20), battery (20) are inlayed in dust storage box (9).

2. The dust suction apparatus for wood working according to claim 1, wherein: and a sealing strip is arranged on the inner side of the discharge door (5).

3. The dust suction apparatus for wood working according to claim 1, wherein: the filtering layer (12) adopts a round iron HEPA filtering net, and the push plate (14) is semicircular.

4. The dust suction apparatus for wood working according to claim 1, wherein: the dust storage box (9) is communicated with the tank body (4) through a pulse valve (17).

5. The dust suction apparatus for wood working according to claim 1, wherein: the charging port (10) is connected to the storage battery (20) through a cable, the storage battery (20) is connected to the switch (22) and the telescopic switch (23) through cables, the switch (22) is connected to the turbo fan (16), the infrared sensor (18) and the pulse valve (17) through cables, and the telescopic switch (23) is connected to the electric telescopic rod (13) and the hydraulic telescopic rod (15) through cables.

6. The dust suction apparatus for wood working according to claim 1, wherein: the electric telescopic rod (13) is of the type: KM01, the hydraulic telescopic rod (15) model: DTBM20, the infrared sensor (18) model: ZS021, type number of the pulse valve (17): DMF-Z-40, model number of the turbofan (16): FC 100-ADA.7Q.V7.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wood processing dust collection, in particular to a dust collection device for wood processing.

Background

Wood processing, which is processing by using wood as a raw material and mainly using a mechanical or chemical method, wherein the product still maintains the basic characteristics of the wood, in the forest industry, the wood processing industry and the forest chemical processing are the subsequent industries of forest felling and transportation and are important departments of comprehensive utilization of wood resources, the wood processing technology comprises basic processing technologies such as wood cutting, wood drying, wood gluing, wood surface decoration and the like, functional processing technologies such as wood protection, wood modification and the like, and cutting methods such as sawing, planing, milling, drilling, sanding and the like;

in the existing equipment, if the sawdust is not cleaned in time after being fully collected, the sawdust is easy to accumulate, a dust collection device is damaged, the normal work cannot be performed, and the dust collection work efficiency is reduced; therefore, a dust suction device for wood processing is required.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a dust suction device for wood processing, which has the advantages of automatically collecting wood chips, facilitating storage, extruding the wood chips and cleaning and solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a dust suction device for wood processing comprises an infrared sensor and a bottom plate, wherein brake devices are arranged at four corners of the lower end of the bottom plate and are fixed on the bottom plate through screws, universal wheels are arranged at the lower ends of the brake devices and are connected below the brake devices through bolts, a tank body is arranged on the left side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate and is fixed on the bottom plate through screws, a discharge door is arranged on the surface below the left end of the tank body and is fixed on the tank body through hinges, an observation window is arranged above the front end surface of the tank body and is embedded on the tank body, an air inlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the tank body and is fixed on the tank body through welding, a cover plate is arranged at the left end of the air inlet pipe, and the cover plate is fixed on the air inlet pipe through hinges;

the upper part of the inside of the tank body is provided with a filter layer, the filter layer is sleeved and placed in the tank body, the left side and the right side above the filter layer are provided with electric telescopic rods, the electric telescopic rods are fixed in the tank body through screws, the inner sides of the electric telescopic rods are provided with push plates, the push plates are all fixed on the electric telescopic rods through welding, the left side and the right side of the lower end of the filter layer are provided with hydraulic telescopic rods, the upper end and the lower end of each hydraulic telescopic rod are fixed on the filter layer and the tank body through welding, the bottom in the tank body is provided with a turbofan, the turbofan is fixed in the tank body through screws, the right end of the tank body is provided with a dust storage box, the dust storage box is fixed on a bottom plate through screws, the surface below the right end of the dust storage box is provided with a charging port, the charging port is embedded, operating panel front end surface top is equipped with bee calling organ, bee calling organ inlays on operating panel, bee calling organ below left side is equipped with the switch, the switch passes through the screw fixation on operating panel, the switch right side is equipped with telescopic switch, telescopic switch passes through the screw fixation on operating panel, the inside left side of dust storage box is equipped with the pulse valve, the pulse valve is inlayed and is fixed in the dust storage box, pulse valve right side top is equipped with infrared sensor, infrared sensor passes through the screw fixation and is stored up the dirt incasement, the inside below of dust storage box is equipped with the baffle, both ends pass through the screw fixation at the dust storage box about the baffle, the baffle below is equipped with the battery, the battery is inlayed and is being stored up the dirt incasement.

Preferably, a sealing strip is arranged on the inner side of the discharge door.

Preferably, the filter layer adopts a round iron HEPA filter screen, and the push plate is semicircular.

Preferably, the dust storage box is communicated with the tank body through a pulse valve.

Preferably, the charging port is connected to the storage battery through a cable, the storage battery is connected to the switch and the telescopic switch through a cable, the switch is connected to the turbo fan, the infrared sensor and the pulse valve through cables, and the telescopic switch is connected to the electric telescopic rod and the hydraulic telescopic rod through cables.

Preferably, the electric telescopic rod model is as follows: KM01, the hydraulic telescopic rod model: DTBM20, infrared sensor model: ZS021, the pulse valve model number: DMF-Z-40, turbofan model number: FC 100-ADA.7Q.V7.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. a dust suction device for wood processing is simple to operate, sawdust of a round iron HEPA filter screen of a filter layer is filtered, an electric telescopic rod stretches and retracts to drive a push plate to extrude the sawdust, a hydraulic telescopic rod retracts and retracts to convey extruded sawdust and the filter layer to a discharge door, and the sawdust is taken out by workers;

2. a dust suction device for wood processing is characterized in that a pulse valve sucks filtered dust into a partition plate in a dust storage box, an infrared sensor detects the height of the dust, and the infrared sensor gives out sound through a honey device to remind workers of cleaning in time;

3. the utility model provides a dust extraction for wood working, the effectual mobility that increases equipment of universal wheel, the duration of storage battery effectively increases equipment for equipment operation convenience more.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a dust suction apparatus for wood working according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the dust suction apparatus for wood working according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an operation panel of the dust suction apparatus for wood working according to the present invention.

The figures are labeled as follows: the device comprises a base plate 1, a brake device 2, universal wheels 3, a tank 4, a discharge door 5, an observation window 6, an air inlet pipe 7, a cover plate 8, a dust storage box 9, a charging port 10, an operation panel 11, a filter layer 12, an electric telescopic rod 13, a push plate 14, a hydraulic telescopic rod 15, a turbo fan 16, a pulse valve 17, an infrared sensor 18, a partition plate 19, a storage battery 20, a buzzer 21, a switch 22 and a telescopic switch 23.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-2, a dust suction device for wood processing comprises an infrared sensor 18 and a bottom plate 1, wherein four corners of the lower end of the bottom plate 1 are provided with brake devices 2, the brake devices 2 are all fixed on the bottom plate 1 through screws, the lower ends of the brake devices 2 are provided with universal wheels 3, the universal wheels 3 are all connected below the brake devices 2 through bolts, the left side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a tank 4, the tank 4 is fixed on the bottom plate 1 through screws, the lower surface of the left end of the tank 4 is provided with a discharge door 5, the discharge door 5 is fixed on the tank 4 through hinges, an observation window 6 is arranged above the front end surface of the tank 4, the observation window 6 is embedded on the tank 4, the upper end of the tank 4 is provided with an air inlet pipe 7, the air inlet pipe 7 is fixed on the tank 4 through welding, the left end of the air inlet pipe 7 is provided with, the filter layer 12 is sleeved in the tank body 4, the electric telescopic rods 13 are arranged on the left side and the right side above the filter layer 12, the electric telescopic rods 13 are fixed in the tank body 4 through screws, push plates 14 are arranged on the inner sides of the electric telescopic rods 13, and the push plates 14 are fixed on the electric telescopic rods 13 through welding; the universal wheels 3 increase the mobility and convenience of the equipment, impurities in the air enter the tank body 4 through the air inlet pipe 7, sawdust in the air is collected and filtered through a round iron HEPA filter screen of the filter layer 12 in the tank body 4, the two ends of the electric telescopic rods 13 stretch and drive the semicircular push plate 14 to extrude the sawdust, the filter layer 12 is prevented from being blocked, meanwhile, workers can observe the sawdust accumulation through the observation window 6, and the use is simple;

example 2:

referring to fig. 1-3, a dust suction device for wood processing, a hydraulic telescopic rod 15 is provided at the left and right sides of the lower end of a filter layer 12, the hydraulic telescopic rod 15 is fixed at the upper and lower ends thereof to the filter layer 12 and a tank 4 by welding, a turbo fan 16 is provided at the bottom of the tank 4, the turbo fan 16 is fixed in the tank 4 by screws, a dust storage tank 9 is provided at the right end of the tank 4, the dust storage tank 9 is fixed on a bottom plate 1 by screws, a charging port 10 is provided at the lower surface of the right end of the dust storage tank 9, the charging port 10 is embedded in the dust storage tank 9, an operation panel 11 is provided above the front end surface of the dust storage tank 9, the operation panel 11 is fixed on the dust storage tank 9 by screws, a buzzer 21 is provided above the front end surface of the operation panel 11, a switch 22 is provided at the left side below the buzzer 21, the switch 22 is fixed, the telescopic switch 23 is arranged on the right side of the switch 22, the telescopic switch 23 is fixed on the operation panel 11 through screws, the hydraulic telescopic rod 15 is recovered and stretched to convey extruded sawdust and the filter layer 12 to the discharge door 5, so that workers can take out the sawdust conveniently, the turbine fan 16 at the bottom in the tank body 4 effectively generates wind power to attract air into the tank body 4 for filtering treatment, and the working efficiency is improved;

example 3:

referring to fig. 1-2, a dust suction device for wood processing, a pulse valve 17 is arranged on the left side inside a dust storage box 9, the pulse valve 17 is embedded and fixed in the dust storage box 9, an infrared sensor 18 is arranged above the right side of the pulse valve 17, the infrared sensor 18 is fixed in the dust storage box 9 through screws, a partition plate 19 is arranged below the inside of the dust storage box 9, the left and right ends of the partition plate 19 are fixed in the dust storage box 9 through screws, a storage battery 20 is arranged below the partition plate 19, the storage battery 20 is embedded in the dust storage box 9, a sealing strip is arranged on the inner side of a discharging door 5, the dust storage box 9 is communicated with a tank body 4 through the pulse valve 17, a charging port 10 is connected to the storage battery 20 through a cable, the storage battery 20 is connected to a switch 22 and a telescopic switch 23 through a cable, the switch 22 is respectively connected to a turbo fan 16, the infrared sensor 18, electric telescopic rod 13 type: KM01, hydraulic telescopic rod 15 model: DTBM20, infrared sensor 18 model: ZS021, pulse valve 17 type: DMF-Z-40, turbo fan 16 model: FC100-ADA.7Q.V7, pulse valve 17 adsorbs the dust in the air to the dust storage box 9, and infrared sensor 18 detects the dust in the dust storage box 9 in real time and piles up the height, and connect bee calling organ 21 and remind the staff in time to clear up, prescribe a limit to the cable connection relation and the model of equipment and guaranteed the normal operating and the circular telegram nature of equipment.

The working principle is as follows: a dust suction device for wood processing stops equipment to a working place, the mobility of a universal wheel 3 is limited by stepping on a brake device 2, so that the movement of the equipment is limited, a charging port 10 can charge a storage battery 20, the storage battery 20 is connected with a switch 22 and a telescopic switch 23, the switch 22 is respectively connected with a turbo fan 16, an infrared sensor 18 and a pulse valve 17 through cables, the telescopic switch 23 is connected with an electric telescopic rod 13 and a hydraulic telescopic rod 15 through cables to ensure the normal electrification of the equipment, the switch 22 is opened, the equipment starts to operate, an upper cover plate 8 of an air inlet pipe 7 is opened, the turbo fan 16 generates attraction force to air, the air enters a tank body 4 through the air inlet pipe 7, a filter layer 12 in the tank body 4 filters wood chips in the air, the telescopic switch 23 is opened to control the electric telescopic rod 13 to stretch on the filter layer 12, a push plate 14 on the electric telescopic rod 13 extrudes the wood chips filtered on the filter layer 12, the staff observes the saw-dust extrusion condition through observation window 6, it comes before 5 to drop the discharge door with filter layer 12 to operate hydraulic telescoping rod 15 through telescopic switch 23, the staff takes out extrusion's saw-dust through opening discharge door 5, and is more convenient, pulse valve 17 adsorbs the back air of filtering, and store on the dust in the air flows to the baffle 19 of storing up in the dust box 9 through pulse valve 17, dust accessible infrared sensor 18 detects, highly reach, infrared sensor 18 sends sound through bee calling organ 21 and reminds the staff in time to clear up, and is more convenient and fast, during the closing device, only need disconnect-switch 22 and telescopic switch 23 can.

While there have been shown and described the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof; the present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.