阅读说明：本技术 一种手动自卸保洁车车厢 (Carriage of manual self-discharging cleaning vehicle ) 是由 恽志林 于 2019-11-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种手动自卸保洁车车厢,包括厢体和自卸组件；厢体：厢体为圆柱形,厢体的圆周侧面上部开有投放槽,厢体的底面中部贯穿有转轴,转轴上固定套接有安装柱,安装柱的圆周侧面均匀开有弧形槽,弧形槽内设有垃圾箱,垃圾箱的圆周侧面顶部设有投放框,厢体的底面设有固定架；自卸组件：自卸组件包括导轨、滑板、安装块、伸缩杆和拉板,导轨对称设于垃圾箱的底面,滑板滑动配合于导轨内,安装块设于滑板底面,伸缩杆的一端对称设于安装块的侧面,拉板设于伸缩杆的另一端,本手动自卸保洁车车厢可实现人工操作自动卸料,操作方便,提高工作效率,并且可实现垃圾的分类投放。(The invention discloses a carriage of a manual self-discharging dumper, which comprises a carriage body and a self-discharging component, wherein the carriage body is provided with a carriage body; a compartment body: the compartment body is cylindrical, a throwing groove is formed in the upper portion of the circumferential side face of the compartment body, a rotating shaft penetrates through the middle of the bottom face of the compartment body, an installation column is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, arc-shaped grooves are uniformly formed in the circumferential side face of the installation column, a garbage can is arranged in each arc-shaped groove, a throwing frame is arranged at the top of the circumferential side face of the garbage can, and a fixing frame is arranged on the bottom face of the compartment body; a self-discharging component: the self-discharging subassembly includes guide rail, slide, installation piece, telescopic link and arm-tie, and the bottom surface of dustbin is located to the guide rail symmetry, and slide sliding fit is in the guide rail, and the slide bottom surface is located to the installation piece, and the side of installation piece is located to the one end symmetry of telescopic link, and the other end of telescopic link is located to the arm-tie, and manual operation automatic discharge can be realized to this manual self-discharging cleaning truck carriage, and convenient operation improves work efficiency to can realize the categorised input of rubbish.)

1. A carriage of a manual self-discharging dumper is characterized in that: comprises a carriage body (1) and a self-unloading component (7);

a compartment (1): the garbage can is characterized in that the box body (1) is cylindrical, a throwing groove (11) is formed in the upper portion of the circumferential side face of the box body (1), a rotating shaft (12) penetrates through the middle of the bottom face of the box body (1), a mounting column (13) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (12), arc-shaped grooves are uniformly formed in the circumferential side face of the mounting column (13), a garbage can (4) is arranged in each arc-shaped groove, a throwing frame (41) is arranged at the top of the circumferential side face of the garbage can (4), the throwing frame (41) corresponds to the throwing groove (11), and a fixing frame (2) is arranged on the bottom face of the box body (1);

self-discharging assembly (7): the utility model discloses a garbage bin, including self-discharging subassembly (7), slide (72), installation piece (73), telescopic link (74) and arm-tie (75), the bottom surface of dustbin (4) is located to guide rail (71) symmetry, slide (72) sliding fit is in guide rail (71), slide (72) bottom surface is located in installation piece (73), the side of installation piece (73) is located to the one end symmetry of telescopic link (74), the other end of telescopic link (74) is located in arm-tie (75), and the arm-tie (75) correspond with the logical groove of the side bottom of the circumference of the railway carriage or compartment body (1).

2. The manual self-discharging dumper carriage according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include rotating assembly (3), rotating assembly (3) include extension board (31), worm (32) and worm wheel (33), the bottom surface of mount (2) is located to extension board (31) symmetry, extension board (31) of both sides are run through respectively at the both ends of worm (32), the bottom of pivot (12) is located in worm wheel (33), and worm wheel (33) and worm (32) intermeshing.

3. The manual self-discharging dumper carriage according to claim 2, characterized in that: still include runner assembly (6), runner assembly (6) include handle (61), stopper (62), stop collar (63) and spacing groove (64), the one end of worm (32) is located in stop collar (63), the circumference side of stop collar (63) is located to spacing groove (64) symmetry, the medial surface clearance fit of the one end of handle (61) and stop collar (63), the one end of handle (61) is located to stopper (62) symmetry, and stopper (62) and spacing groove (64) clearance fit.

4. The manual self-discharging dumper carriage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the garbage can is characterized by further comprising an annular plate (5) and an annular rail (51), wherein the annular plate (5) is fixedly sleeved on the side face of the garbage can (4), the annular rail (51) is arranged on the inner side face of the box body (1), and the annular plate (5) is in sliding fit with the annular rail (51).

5. The manual self-discharging dumper carriage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the garbage can is characterized by further comprising a discharge hole (8) and a conical ring (81), wherein the discharge hole (8) is formed in the bottom surface of the box body (1) and corresponds to the garbage can (4), and the conical ring (81) is formed in the bottom surface of the box body (1) and corresponds to the discharge hole (8).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of dumper carriages, in particular to a manual self-discharging dumper carriage.

Background

At present, the carriage of the existing small-sized sanitation vehicle is of a fixed structure, the carriage is directly and fixedly connected onto a vehicle body support, automatic unloading cannot be realized, and particularly, the garbage transport vehicle for sanitation cleaning needs to manually clear garbage out of the carriage, is very inconvenient and low in efficiency, and is used for loading and transporting garbage, so that various garbage is mixed together, and the garbage classification policy of pushing away at present is not met.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the existing defects and provides a carriage of a manual self-discharging dumper, which can realize manual operation and automatic discharging, is convenient to operate, improves the working efficiency, can realize garbage classification and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a carriage of a manual self-discharging dumper comprises a carriage body and a self-discharging assembly;

a compartment body: the garbage can comprises a box body, a rotating shaft, mounting columns, a garbage can, a throwing frame and a fixing frame, wherein the box body is cylindrical, the upper part of the circumferential side surface of the box body is provided with a throwing groove, the middle part of the bottom surface of the box body penetrates through the rotating shaft, the mounting columns are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the circumferential side surface of each mounting column is uniformly provided with an arc-shaped groove, the garbage can is arranged in each arc-shaped groove, the top of the circumferential side surface of the garbage can is provided with the throwing frame, the throwing frame;

a self-discharging component: the self-discharging assembly comprises a guide rail, a sliding plate, an installation block, a telescopic rod and a pull plate, the guide rail is symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the garbage can, the sliding plate is in sliding fit in the guide rail, the bottom surface of the sliding plate is arranged on the installation block, one end of the telescopic rod is symmetrically arranged on the side surface of the installation block, the pull plate is arranged at the other end of the telescopic rod, and the pull plate corresponds to the through groove at the bottom of the circumferential side surface of the compartment body.

Furthermore, the garbage can garbage sorting device further comprises a rotating assembly, wherein the rotating assembly comprises a supporting plate, a worm and a worm wheel, the supporting plate is symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the fixing frame, the supporting plates on two sides are respectively penetrated through two ends of the worm, the worm wheel is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, the worm wheel and the worm are meshed with each other, the rotating assembly can drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the meshing of the worm and the worm wheel, the garbage can is driven to rotate, different garbage can be conveniently put into different garbage cans respectively, and garbage sorting is further achieved.

Further, still include the runner assembly, the runner assembly includes handle, stopper, stop collar and spacing groove, the one end of worm is located to the stop collar, the circumference side of stop collar is located to the spacing groove symmetry, the one end of handle and the medial surface clearance fit of stop collar, the one end of handle is located to the stopper symmetry, and stopper and spacing groove clearance fit, and the rotation of worm is realized to the cooperation of spacing groove on the stopper of runner assembly accessible handle one end and the stop collar.

Further, still include annular plate and annular rail, the fixed cover of annular plate connects the side of dustbin, the internal lateral surface of railway carriage or compartment is located to the annular rail, and annular plate and annular rail sliding fit, annular plate and annular rail can make the dustbin can not incline at the rotation in-process, guarantee that the throwing in frame on the dustbin and the throwing in groove on the railway carriage or compartment body accurate correspondence.

Furthermore, the garbage can also comprises a discharge hole and a conical ring, wherein the discharge hole is formed in the bottom surface of the box body and corresponds to the garbage can, the conical ring is formed in the bottom surface of the box body and corresponds to the discharge hole, the discharge hole can discharge garbage in the garbage can, and the conical ring can prevent the garbage from scattering around during discharge and is convenient to collect and arrange.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the carriage of the manual self-discharging dumper has the following advantages:

1. this self-discharging subassembly of manual self-discharging dumper carriage can drive the telescopic link motion through the pulling arm when the arm-tie corresponds with the logical groove of the railway carriage or compartment body circumference side bottom, and then drives the slide and slides, pulls out the slide from the guide rail in can realizing that the automation of rubbish drops.

2. This manual self-discharging dumper carriage's runner assembly accessible handle one end stopper and the cooperation of spacing groove on the stop collar realize the rotation of worm, and the worm wheel drives the pivot through with worm intermeshing and rotates, and then drives the dustbin and rotate, is convenient for drop into different dustbin respectively to different rubbish, and then realizes waste classification.

3. The annular plate and the annular rail of the carriage of the manual self-discharging sanitation vehicle can ensure that the garbage can cannot deflect in the rotating process, ensure that the throwing frame on the garbage can accurately corresponds to the throwing groove on the carriage body, the discharge hole can realize the discharge of garbage in the garbage can, and the conical ring can prevent the garbage from scattering around when being discharged and is convenient for collection and arrangement.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic bottom structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the garbage can comprises a 1 compartment, an 11 throwing groove, a 12 rotating shaft, a 13 mounting column, a 2 fixing frame, a 3 rotating assembly, a 31 support plate, a 32 limiting shaft, a 32 worm, a 33 worm wheel, a 4 garbage can, a 41 throwing frame, a 5 annular plate, a 51 annular rail, a 6 rotating assembly, a 61 handle, a 62 limiting block, a 63 limiting sleeve, a 64 limiting groove, a 7 self-unloading assembly, a 71 guide rail, a 72 sliding plate, a 73 mounting block, a 74 telescopic rod, a 75 pulling plate, an 8 discharge hole and an 81 conical ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a carriage of a manual self-discharging dumper comprises a carriage body 1 and a self-discharging assembly 7;

the compartment body 1: the garbage can comprises a cylindrical box body 1, a throwing groove 11 is formed in the upper portion of the circumferential side face of the box body 1, a rotating shaft 12 penetrates through the middle of the bottom face of the box body 1, a mounting column 13 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 12, arc-shaped grooves are uniformly formed in the circumferential side face of the mounting column 13, a garbage can 4 is arranged in each arc-shaped groove, a throwing frame 41 is arranged at the top of the circumferential side face of the garbage can 4, the throwing frame 41 corresponds to the throwing groove 11, and a fixing frame 2 is arranged on the bottom face of the box body 1;

the self-discharging component 7: the self-unloading assembly 7 comprises a guide rail 71, a sliding plate 72, a mounting block 73, an expansion link 74 and a pulling plate 75, wherein the guide rail 71 is symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the dustbin 4, the sliding plate 72 is slidably fitted in the guide rail 71, the mounting block 73 is arranged on the bottom surface of the sliding plate 72, one end of the expansion link 74 is symmetrically arranged on the side surface of the mounting block 73, the pulling plate 75 is arranged at the other end of the expansion link 74, and the pulling plate 75 corresponds to the through groove at the bottom of the circumferential side surface of the.

Wherein: the rotating assembly 3 comprises a support plate 31, a worm 32 and a worm wheel 33, the support plate 31 is symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the fixing frame 2, two ends of the worm 32 respectively penetrate through the support plates 31 on two sides, the worm wheel 33 is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 12, and the worm wheel 33 is meshed with the worm 32; the worm gear mechanism further comprises a rotating assembly 6, wherein the rotating assembly 6 comprises a handle 61, a limiting block 62, a limiting sleeve 63 and a limiting groove 64, the limiting sleeve 63 is arranged at one end of the worm 32, the limiting groove 64 is symmetrically arranged on the circumferential side surface of the limiting sleeve 63, one end of the handle 61 is in clearance fit with the inner side surface of the limiting sleeve 63, the limiting block 62 is symmetrically arranged at one end of the handle 61, and the limiting block 62 is in clearance fit with the limiting groove 64; the garbage can is characterized by further comprising an annular plate 5 and an annular rail 51, wherein the annular plate 5 is fixedly sleeved on the side surface of the garbage can 4, the annular rail 51 is arranged on the inner side surface of the box body 1, and the annular plate 5 is in sliding fit with the annular rail 51; the garbage can further comprises a discharge hole 8 and a conical ring 81, wherein the discharge hole 8 is arranged on the bottom surface of the compartment body 1 and corresponds to the garbage can 4, and the conical ring 81 is arranged on the bottom surface of the compartment body 1 and corresponds to the discharge hole 8.

The self-discharging assembly 7 can drive the telescopic rod 74 to move by pulling the pulling plate 75, and further drive the sliding plate 72 to slide, and the sliding plate 72 is pulled out from the guide rail 71, so that the garbage can automatically fall down.

When in use:

when different garbage is required to be thrown into different garbage cans, the rotating assembly 6 can be utilized, the limit block 62 at one end of the handle 61 is matched with the limit groove 64 on the limit sleeve 63, the worm 32 can be rotated, the worm wheel 33 is meshed with the worm 32, the rotating shaft 12 is driven to rotate, the garbage can 4 is driven to rotate, the throwing frame 42 on the garbage can 4 is made to correspond to the throwing groove 11 on the side surface of the box body 1, different garbage can 4 can be respectively thrown into the different garbage cans, the rotating assembly 6 and the rotating assembly 3 are reused when the garbage is discharged, the bottom surface of the garbage can 4 corresponds to the discharge hole 8, the pulling pull plate 75 is pulled to drive the telescopic rod 74 to move, the sliding plate 72 is driven to slide, and the sliding plate 72 is pulled out from the guide rail 71, so that the garbage can be automatically dropped.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.