阅读说明：本技术 一种组装式天线及方法 (Assembled antenna and method ) 是由 刘光 于 2020-05-07 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种组装式天线及方法,其结构包括5G天线、下卡箍、上卡箍,5G天线背面上下两端分别与上卡箍、下卡箍相连接,下卡箍包括第一半箍、螺栓、第二半箍、紧固轮、固定装置,第一半箍与第二半箍两侧分别通过螺栓相连接,第一半箍与第二半箍内侧均连接有紧固轮,紧固轮侧面与固定装置相连接,紧固轮包括轴架、转轴、橡胶条、轮体、安装孔,轮体连接在转轴中间,轴架设有2个并分别设在轮体两面,轴架上设有安装孔,转轴两端分别设在2个轴架的安装孔内,本发明的有益效果是：通过对紧固轮进行制动和放松来控制5G天线的固定和移动,便于维修时对5G天线进行上升下降,避免工作人员进行高空作业,降低工作风险。(The invention discloses an assembled antenna and a method, the structure of the assembled antenna comprises a 5G antenna, a lower clamp and an upper clamp, the upper end and the lower end of the back surface of the 5G antenna are respectively connected with the upper clamp and the lower clamp, the lower clamp comprises a first half hoop, a bolt, a second half hoop, a fastening wheel and a fixing device, the two sides of the first half hoop and the second half hoop are respectively connected through the bolt, the inner sides of the first half hoop and the second half hoop are respectively connected with the fastening wheel, the side surface of the fastening wheel is connected with the fixing device, the fastening wheel comprises a shaft bracket, a rotating shaft, a rubber strip, a wheel body and mounting holes, the wheel body is connected in the middle of the rotating shaft, the shaft bracket is provided with 2 parts and respectively arranged on the two sides of the wheel body, the shaft bracket is provided with the mounting holes, and the: through braking and loosening the fastening wheel and controlling the fixing and the removal of 5G antenna, the 5G antenna is ascended and descended when being convenient for maintain, avoids the staff to carry out high altitude construction, reduces the work risk.)

1. The utility model provides an assembled antenna for 5G mobile communication, its structure includes 5G antenna (1), lower clamp (2), goes up clamp (3), both ends are connected with last clamp (3), lower clamp (2) respectively about 5G antenna (1) back, its characterized in that:

the lower hoop (2) comprises a first half hoop (20), a bolt (21), a second half hoop (22), a fastening wheel (23) and a fixing device (24), wherein the two sides of the first half hoop (20) and the second half hoop (22) are respectively connected through the bolt (21), the inner sides of the first half hoop (20) and the second half hoop (22) are respectively connected with the fastening wheel (23), and the side surface of the fastening wheel (23) is connected with the fixing device (24);

fastening wheel (23) are including pedestal (230), pivot (231), rubber strip (232), wheel body (233), mounting hole (234), wheel body (233) are connected in the middle of pivot (231), pedestal (230) are equipped with 2 and establish respectively in wheel body (233) two sides, be equipped with mounting hole (234) on pedestal (230), establish respectively in mounting hole (234) of 2 pedestal (230) at pivot (231) both ends, wheel body (233) lateral surface is equipped with rubber strip (232).

2. The assembled antenna and method of claim 1, wherein: and clamping grooves (2310) are respectively arranged on two end faces of the rotating shaft (231).

3. The assembled antenna and method of claim 1, wherein: the fixing device (24) comprises a fixing block (240), electromagnets (241), sliding pieces (242) and guide rails (243), wherein the fixing block (240) is provided with the guide rails (243), the electromagnets (241) are arranged in the middle of the guide rails (243), and the sliding pieces (242) are provided with 2 and are respectively arranged at two ends of the guide rails (243).

4. A modular antenna and method according to claim 3, wherein: the sliding piece (242) comprises a magnetic block (a), a sliding strip (b) and a clamping block (c), the sliding strip (b) is arranged in the guide rail (243), the inner end, close to the electromagnet (241), of the sliding strip (b) is connected with the magnetic block (a), and the outer end of the sliding strip (b) is connected with the clamping block (c).

5. The assembled antenna and method of claim 5, wherein: the outer end of the sliding strip (b) is provided with a groove (b1), a rotary disc (b2) is arranged in the groove (b1), and the rotary disc (b2) is connected with the clamping block (c).

6. The assembled antenna and method of claim 5, wherein: the inner side surface of the groove (b1) is provided with brake grooves (b10) which are uniformly distributed.

7. The assembled antenna and method of claim 5, wherein: the side of the rotary disc (b2) is provided with evenly distributed movable grooves (b20), the movable grooves (b20) are internally connected with springs (b21), the springs (b21) and brake bars (b22) are connected, and the brake bars (b22) are matched with the brake grooves (b 10).

8. The assembled antenna and method of any one of claims 1-7, wherein:

because the clamping block (c) can not be just clamped into the clamping groove (2310), the clamping block (c) can be clamped into the clamping groove (2310) only by manually moving the clamping groove (2310) up and down to align with the clamping block (c), which is troublesome;

therefore, the design of the sliding strip (b) solves the problem that when the fastening wheel (23) is fixed, the fastening wheel (23) is not moved, the clamping block (c) is gradually close to the clamping groove (2310), and the rotating disc (b2) can rotate in the groove (b1) in a single direction;

therefore, the clamping block (c) can automatically rotate to adjust the angle and then is clamped in the clamping groove (2310), the braking strip (b22) arranged on the side surface of the rotary disc (b2) can be actively popped out when entering the braking groove (b10), the rotary disc (b2) rotates anticlockwise to enable the braked strip (b22) to be clamped in the braking groove (b10), and the inclined surface of the braking strip (b22) is automatically pressed down and contracted when the rotary disc (b2) rotates clockwise;

therefore, the turntable (b2) can only rotate in one direction, so that the fastening wheel (23) is prevented from sliding downwards, the clamping block (c) can be automatically adjusted in angle and clamped into the clamping groove (2310) for braking, and the use is more convenient.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of communication, in particular to an assembled antenna and a method.

Background

An antenna is a converter that converts a guided wave propagating on a transmission line into an electromagnetic wave propagating in an unbounded medium, or vice versa, i.e. transmits or receives an electromagnetic wave, and in the colloquial, it is an antenna that acts as an intermediary between transmitting and receiving signals, whether in a base station or in a mobile terminal.

Along with 5G's development, 5G antenna comes into production by oneself, when overhauing after the installation, needs the staff to climb the high altitude and carry out the operation, has danger, and climbs and climb down efficiency slower.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art and providing an assembled antenna and method.

The invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an assembled antenna and method, its structure includes 5G antenna, lower clamp, goes up the clamp, both ends are connected with last clamp, lower clamp respectively about the 5G antenna back, the clamp includes half hoop, bolt, half hoop of second, tight pulley, fixing device down, half hoop of first and second is connected through the bolt respectively both sides, half hoop of first and second all is connected with the tight pulley with half hoop inboard of second, the tight pulley side is connected with fixing device.

As optimizing, fastening wheel includes pedestal, pivot, rubber strip, wheel body, mounting hole, the wheel body is connected in the middle of the pivot, the pedestal is equipped with 2 and establishes respectively at the wheel body two sides, be equipped with the mounting hole on the pedestal, establish respectively in the mounting hole of 2 pedestals at the pivot both ends, the wheel body lateral surface is equipped with the rubber strip.

Preferably, the two end faces of the rotating shaft are respectively provided with a clamping groove.

Preferably, the fixing device comprises a fixing block, electromagnets, sliding parts and guide rails, the fixing block is provided with the guide rails, the electromagnets are arranged in the middle of the guide rails, and the sliding parts are 2 and are respectively arranged at two ends of the guide rails.

Preferably, the sliding part comprises a magnetic block, a sliding strip and a clamping block, the sliding strip is arranged in the guide rail, the inner end, close to the electromagnet, of the sliding strip is connected with the magnetic block, and the outer end of the sliding strip is connected with the clamping block.

Preferably, the outer end of the sliding strip is provided with a groove, a rotary table is arranged in the groove, and the rotary table is connected with the clamping block.

Preferably, the inner side surface of the groove is provided with brake grooves which are uniformly distributed.

Preferably, the side face of the rotary table is provided with movable grooves which are uniformly distributed, springs are connected in the movable grooves, the springs are connected with the brake strips, and the brake strips are matched with the brake grooves.

Preferably, the first half hoop and the second half hoop are internally provided with remote control switches, and the remote control switches are electrically connected with the electromagnets.

Preferably, the magnetic block and the opposite electromagnet are homopolar.

Preferably, the cross section of the guide rail is square.

Preferably, the movable grooves are distributed on the outer side surface of the rotary disc in a wavy surrounding manner.

Preferably, one side of the brake strip is inclined, and the other side of the brake strip is straight.

Preferably, the cross section of the fixture block is an equilateral triangle, and the front end of the fixture block is smaller than the rear end.

Preferably, the clamping groove is in a gear shape.

Advantageous effects

When in maintenance, the remote control switch is controlled to be closed to enable the electromagnet to be powered off and lose magnetism, the magnetic blocks of the sliding parts on two sides move towards the middle and are adsorbed on the side face of the iron core of the electromagnet losing magnetism, so that the clamping block is separated from the clamping groove of the rotating shaft, the fastening wheel is enabled to lose braking, at the moment, the lower clamp and the upper clamp slide down on the telegraph pole, so that the 5G antenna moves to the bottom for maintenance, after maintenance, the lower clamp and the upper clamp are pushed upwards to the original taste through the telescopic rod, then the remote control switch is controlled to be opened to enable the electromagnet to be powered on, 2 sliding parts are pushed outwards through the principle that like poles repel each other, so that the clamping block is clamped into the clamping groove again to brake and fix the fastening wheel, when the fastening wheel is fixed, the clamping block is gradually close to the clamping groove, and, and because the braking strip that the carousel side was equipped with can initiatively pop out in getting into the brake groove, carousel anticlockwise rotation makes by the braking strip card in the brake groove, and the inclined plane of braking strip carries out the automation when carousel clockwise rotation and pushes down the shrink back, consequently makes the carousel can only carry out single rotation to can make fixture block automatic adjustment angle card brake in going into the draw-in groove when preventing the tight pulley gliding, it is more convenient to use.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through braking and loosening the fastening wheel and controlling the fixing and the removal of 5G antenna, the 5G antenna is ascended and descended when being convenient for maintain, avoids the staff to carry out high altitude construction, reduces the work risk.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an assembled antenna and a method according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower band of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fastening wheel of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a card slot of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing device of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the slider of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the slider of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 7.

Fig. 9 is a diagram of the profile of the brake strips on the side of the turntable according to the invention.

In the figure: the antenna comprises a 5G antenna 1, a lower clamp 2, an upper clamp 3, a first half clamp 20, a bolt 21, a second half clamp 22, a fastening wheel 23, a fixing device 24, a shaft bracket 230, a rotating shaft 231, a rubber strip 232, a wheel body 233, a mounting hole 234, a clamping groove 2310, a fixing block 240, an electromagnet 241, a sliding piece 242, a guide rail 243, a magnetic block a, a sliding strip b, a clamping block c, a groove b1, a rotating disc b2, a braking groove b10, a movable groove b20, a spring b21 and a braking strip b 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides an assembled antenna and a method thereof: the structure of the antenna comprises a 5G antenna 1, a lower clamp 2 and an upper clamp 3, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the back surface of the 5G antenna 1 are respectively connected with the upper clamp 3 and the lower clamp 2, the lower clamp 2 comprises a first half clamp 20, a bolt 21, a second half clamp 22, a fastening wheel 23 and a fixing device 24, the two sides of the first half clamp 20 and the second half clamp 22 are respectively connected through the bolt 21, the inner sides of the first half clamp 20 and the second half clamp 22 are respectively connected with the fastening wheel 23, the side surface of the fastening wheel 23 is connected with the fixing device 24, the fastening wheel 23 comprises a shaft bracket 230, a rotating shaft 231, a rubber strip 232, a wheel body 233 and a mounting hole 234, the wheel body 233 is connected in the middle of the rotating shaft 231, the shaft bracket 230 is provided with 2 and respectively arranged on the two surfaces of the wheel body 233, the mounting hole 234 is arranged on the shaft bracket 230, the two ends of the rotating shaft 231 are respectively arranged in the mounting holes 234 of the, the rubber strip 232 can improve friction force, so that the fixing effect is better, the two end faces of the rotating shaft 231 are respectively provided with a clamping groove 2310, the fixing device 24 comprises a fixing block 240, an electromagnet 241, a sliding piece 242 and a guide rail 243, the fixing block 240 is provided with the guide rail 243, the electromagnet 241 is arranged in the middle of the guide rail 243, the sliding piece 242 is provided with 2 sliding pieces and respectively arranged at two ends of the guide rail 243, the sliding piece 242 comprises a magnetic block a, a sliding strip b and a clamping block c, the sliding strip b is arranged in the guide rail 243, the inner end, close to the electromagnet 241, of the sliding strip b is connected with the magnetic block a, the outer end of the sliding strip b is connected with the clamping block c, the clamping block c is matched with the clamping groove 2310 to brake the fastening wheel 23, the first half hoop 20 and the second half hoop 22 are internally provided with remote switches which are electrically connected with the electromagnet 241 to, when the electromagnet 241 is electrified, the magnetic block a is pushed outwards conveniently, the cross section of the fixture block c is in an equilateral triangle shape, the front end of the fixture block c is smaller than the rear end of the fixture block c, the fixture block c is convenient to clamp, and the clamping groove 2310 is in a gear shape, so that the fixture block c is convenient to fix.

The working principle is as follows: when in maintenance, the remote control switch is controlled to be closed to enable the electromagnet 241 to be powered off and lose magnetism, at the moment, the magnetic blocks a of the sliding pieces 242 on the two sides can move towards the middle and are adsorbed on the side face of the iron core of the electromagnet 241 losing magnetism, so that the fixture block c is separated from the clamping groove 2310 of the rotating shaft 231, the fastening wheel 23 is enabled to be braked, at the moment, the lower clamp 2 and the upper clamp 3 slide downwards on the telegraph pole, so that the 5G antenna 1 moves to the bottom to be maintained, after maintenance, the lower clamp 2 and the upper clamp 3 are upwards pushed to the original taste through the telescopic rod, then the remote control switch is controlled to be opened to enable the electromagnet 241 to be electrified, 2 sliding pieces 242 are outwards pushed through the principle that homopolar repulsion exists, so that the fixture block c is clamped into the.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides an assembled antenna and a method thereof: the structure of the antenna comprises a 5G antenna 1, a lower clamp 2 and an upper clamp 3, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the back surface of the 5G antenna 1 are respectively connected with the upper clamp 3 and the lower clamp 2, the lower clamp 2 comprises a first half clamp 20, a bolt 21, a second half clamp 22, a fastening wheel 23 and a fixing device 24, the two sides of the first half clamp 20 and the second half clamp 22 are respectively connected through the bolt 21, the inner sides of the first half clamp 20 and the second half clamp 22 are respectively connected with the fastening wheel 23, the side surface of the fastening wheel 23 is connected with the fixing device 24, the fastening wheel 23 comprises a shaft bracket 230, a rotating shaft 231, a rubber strip 232, a wheel body 233 and a mounting hole 234, the wheel body 233 is connected in the middle of the rotating shaft 231, the shaft bracket 230 is provided with 2 and respectively arranged on the two surfaces of the wheel body 233, the mounting hole 234 is arranged on the shaft bracket 230, the two ends of the rotating shaft 231 are respectively arranged in the mounting holes 234 of the, the rubber strip 232 can improve friction force, so that the fixing effect is better, the two end faces of the rotating shaft 231 are respectively provided with a clamping groove 2310, the fixing device 24 comprises a fixing block 240, an electromagnet 241, a sliding piece 242 and a guide rail 243, the fixing block 240 is provided with the guide rail 243, the electromagnet 241 is arranged in the middle of the guide rail 243, the sliding piece 242 is provided with 2 sliding pieces and respectively arranged at two ends of the guide rail 243, the sliding piece 242 comprises a magnetic block a, a sliding strip b and a clamping block c, the sliding strip b is arranged in the guide rail 243, the inner end, close to the electromagnet 241, of the sliding strip b is connected with the magnetic block a, the outer end of the sliding strip b is connected with the clamping block c, the clamping block c is matched with the clamping groove 2310 to brake the fastening wheel 23, the first half hoop 20 and the second half hoop 22 are internally provided with remote switches which are electrically connected with the electromagnet 241 to, the magnet block a is conveniently pushed outwards when the electromagnet 241 is electrified, the cross section of the clamping block c is in an equilateral triangle shape, the front end of the clamping block c is smaller than the rear end of the clamping block c and is convenient to clamp, the clamping groove 2310 is in a gear shape and is convenient to fix the clamping block c, the outer end of the sliding strip b is provided with a groove b1, a rotary disc b2 is arranged in the groove b1, the rotary disc b2 is connected with the clamping block c and is convenient to rotate the clamping block c, the inner side surface of the groove b1 is provided with uniformly distributed braking grooves b10, the side surface of the rotary disc b2 is provided with uniformly distributed movable grooves b20, the movable grooves b20 are internally connected with a spring b21, the spring b21 and the braking strip b22 are connected, the braking strip b22 is matched with the braking groove b10, the spring b21 is convenient to eject the braking strip b22, the section of the guide rail 243 is square and is prevented from rotating, the sliding strip b20 is distributed around the outer side surface of, one side of the brake strip b22 is inclined, and the other side is flat, so that the turntable b2 can only rotate clockwise.

The working principle is as follows: further optimization is carried out on the basis of embodiment 1, because the fixture block c can not be exactly clamped into the clamping groove 2310, the fixture block c can be clamped into the clamping groove 2310 only by manually moving up and down to enable the clamping groove 2310 to be aligned with the fixture block c, which is troublesome, the design of the sliding strip b solves the problem, when the fastening wheel 23 is fixed, the fastening wheel 23 is still, the fixture block c gradually approaches to the clamping groove 2310, because the turntable b2 can rotate in the groove b1 in a single direction, the fixture block c can automatically rotate to adjust the angle and then be clamped into the clamping groove 2310, and because the braking strip b22 arranged on the side surface of the turntable b2 can actively pop out when entering the braking groove b10, the turntable b2 rotates counterclockwise to enable the braked strip b22 to be clamped into the braking groove b10, and when the turntable b2 rotates clockwise, the inclined surface of the braking strip b22 is automatically pressed down and retracted, so that the turntable b2 can only rotate in a single direction, thereby preventing the fixture block c from automatically adjusting the angle from being clamped into the clamping groove 231, the use is more convenient.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the technical progress that: through braking and loosening the fastening wheel and controlling the fixing and the removal of 5G antenna, the 5G antenna is ascended and descended when being convenient for maintain, avoids the staff to carry out high altitude construction, reduces the work risk.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.