阅读说明：本技术 一种针灸用的药方及针灸方法 (Prescription for acupuncture and acupuncture method ) 是由 高勇 李佳佳 原孟男 陈秀英 于 2021-02-02 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种针灸用的药方及针灸方法,所述针灸用的药方包括以下质量份的组分：肉桂2份、松节1份、川椒1份、丁香1份、生附子1份、桂枝2份、伸筋草1份、独活1份,所述肉桂、松节、川椒、丁香、生附子、桂枝、伸筋草、独活按2:1:1:1:1:2:1:1的比例配比,并采用低速研磨破壁超微粉碎机粉碎至300目,本发明具有实用性强、操作方便的优点。(The invention relates to a prescription for acupuncture and a method for acupuncture. The prescription for acupuncture comprises the following components in parts by mass: 2 parts of cinnamon, 1 part of loose knot, 1 part of pericarpium zanthoxyli, 1 part of clove, 1 part of unprocessed radix aconiti carmichaeli, 2 parts of cassia twig, 1 part of lycopodium clavatum and 1 part of radix angelicae pubescentis, wherein the cinnamon, the loose knot, the pericarpium zanthoxyli, the clove, the unprocessed radix aconiti carmichaeli, the cassia twig, the lycopodium clavatum and the radix angelicae pubescentis are proportioned according to the ratio of 2:1:1:1: 2:1:1, and are crushed to 300 meshes by adopting a low-speed grinding wall-breaking ultrafine grinder. The prescription has the advantages of being high in practicability and convenient to operate.)

1. A prescription for acupuncture and an acupuncture method, which are characterized in that: the prescription for acupuncture comprises the following components in parts by mass: 2-4 parts of cinnamon, 1-2 parts of pine needle, 1-2 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli, 1-2 parts of clove, 1-2 parts of raw monkshood, 2-4 parts of cassia twig, 1-2 parts of lycopodium clavatum and 1-2 parts of radix angelicae pubescentis.

2. A prescription for acupuncture and an acupuncture method, which are characterized in that: the cinnamon, the pine needle, the pericarpium zanthoxyli, the clove, the raw aconite, the cassia twig, the lycopodium clavatum and the radix angelicae pubescentis are mixed according to the proportion of 2:1:1:1:1: 1:2:1: 1.

3. A prescription for acupuncture and an acupuncture method, which are characterized in that: 2 parts of cinnamon, 1 part of pine needle, 1 part of pericarpium zanthoxyli, 1 part of clove, 1 part of unprocessed radix aconiti lateralis, 2 parts of cassia twig, 1 part of lycopodium clavatum and 1 part of radix angelicae pubescentis.

4. A prescription for acupuncture and an acupuncture method, which are characterized in that: the acupuncture method comprises a three-layer structure, wherein the three-layer structure comprises a gauze layer, a ginger powder layer and a moxa layer, and the three-layer structure is carried out according to the following steps:

firstly, taking 10 g of proportioned traditional Chinese medicine powder and a piece of medical cotton gauze with the length of 80cm and the width of 40cm, putting the gauze into a ceramic pot (a metal pot cannot be used so as to avoid influencing the drug effect), adding 500ml of clear water, decocting the materials together, firstly boiling the materials with strong fire, then boiling the materials with slow fire, and keeping the temperature for standby after slowly boiling the materials for half an hour;

secondly, taking 3 kg of old ginger, stirring into fine powder, controlling excessive water from the smashed ginger powder in a mode of accumulating with hands, then putting the ginger powder into a dish, placing the dish in a microwave oven, and heating the ginger powder for 1 minute by strong fire (the temperature of the central ginger powder in the dish is about 45 ℃);

thirdly, taking the medicinal cotton gauze boiled in the first step out of the liquid medicine, and controlling the liquid medicine not to drip;

fourthly, uniformly and neatly stacking the ginger powder heated by the microwave oven on medicinal cotton gauze, and stacking the ginger powder into a cuboid shape with the length of about 70cm, the width of 20cm and the thickness of 7 cm;

fifthly, 50 g of aged moxa 50: 1 in three years is uniformly paved on the upper end of the cuboid, the thickness of the moxa is about 3cm, the edge of the moxa is close to but not more than the edge of the cuboid with bruised ginger, and then the moxa is ignited at three positions of the head, the middle and the tail of the cuboid with the moxa until the moxa is burnt out automatically;

sixthly, after the moxa is burnt out, adding the moxa again according to the fifth step on burnt moxa ash under the condition that the body surface is warm and not hot, and repeating repeatedly, wherein the moxa can be replaced for 2-4 times;

and seventhly, grasping four corners of the remaining gauze at two ends, lifting the gauze together with the ginger powder and the moxa ash, taking down the gauze, and then cleaning the gauze.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of a prescription for acupuncture and an acupuncture method, in particular to a prescription for acupuncture and an acupuncture method.

Background

The existing acupuncture method has the disadvantages of disorder, complicated operation procedure, large area range of moxibustion application, and easy waste of moxibustion application materials such as ginger, moxa and the like used in moxibustion application;

in the existing acupuncture process, the heat of acupuncture is difficult to control, and the back skin can be bubbled or even ulcerated by carelessness;

the existing acupuncture method has not ideal effect and cannot comprehensively and effectively relieve the pain of patients. The engineering is huge and is not in direct proportion to the curative effect;

the variety, variety and smashing manufacturing process of ginger used in the acupuncture method are not unified, the thickness of an isolator between the ginger powder and the skin is not thick, the ginger powder is heated unevenly, and the heat effect on the skin is naturally uneven, so that the effect is influenced;

the acupuncture method needs to coat the traditional Chinese medicine powder on the back governor vessel and bladder meridian skin, and the powder has large stimulation to the skin and poor transdermal absorption, which easily causes skin injury.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a prescription for acupuncture and a method for acupuncture.

In order to solve the problems, the prescription for acupuncture and the acupuncture method comprise the following components in parts by mass: 2-4 parts of cinnamon, 1-2 parts of pine needle, 1-2 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli, 1-2 parts of clove, 1-2 parts of raw monkshood, 2-4 parts of cassia twig, 1-2 parts of lycopodium clavatum and 1-2 parts of radix angelicae pubescentis.

The prescription and the acupuncture method for acupuncture provided by the invention also have the following technical characteristics:

furthermore, the cinnamon, the pine needle, the pericarpium zanthoxyli, the clove, the raw aconite, the cassia twig, the lycopodium clavatum and the radix angelicae pubescentis are proportioned according to the proportion of 2:1:1:1:1:2:1: 1.

Furthermore, 2 parts of cinnamon, 1 part of pine needle, 1 part of pericarpium zanthoxyli, 1 part of clove, 1 part of raw monkshood, 2 parts of cassia twig, 1 part of lycopodium clavatum and 1 part of radix angelicae pubescentis.

Further, the acupuncture method comprises a three-layer structure, wherein the three-layer structure comprises a gauze layer, a ginger powder layer and a moxa layer, and the three-layer structure is carried out according to the following steps:

firstly, taking 10 g of proportioned traditional Chinese medicine powder and a piece of medical cotton gauze with the length of 80cm and the width of 40cm, putting the gauze into a ceramic pot (a metal pot cannot be used so as to avoid influencing the drug effect), adding 500ml of clear water, decocting the materials together, firstly boiling the materials with strong fire, then boiling the materials with slow fire, and keeping the temperature for standby after slowly boiling the materials for half an hour;

secondly, removing 3 kg of old ginger, stirring into fine powder, controlling excessive water from the smashed ginger powder in a mode of accumulating with hands, then putting the ginger powder into a dish, placing the dish in a microwave oven, and heating for 1 minute by strong fire (the temperature of the ginger powder in the center of the dish is about 45 ℃);

thirdly, taking the medicinal cotton gauze boiled in the first step out of the liquid medicine, and controlling the liquid medicine not to drip;

fourthly, uniformly and neatly stacking the ginger powder heated by the microwave oven on medicinal cotton gauze, and stacking the ginger powder into a cuboid shape with the length of about 70cm, the width of 20cm and the thickness of 7 cm;

fifthly, 50 g of aged moxa 50: 1 in three years is uniformly paved on the upper end of the cuboid, the thickness of the moxa is about 3cm, the edge of the moxa is close to but not more than the edge of the cuboid with bruised ginger, and then the moxa is ignited at three positions of the head, the middle and the tail of the cuboid with the moxa until the moxa is burnt out automatically;

sixthly, after the moxa is burnt out, adding the moxa again according to the fifth step on burnt moxa ash under the condition that the body surface is warm and not hot, and repeating repeatedly, wherein the moxa can be replaced for 2-4 times;

and seventhly, grasping four corners of the remaining gauze at two ends, lifting the gauze together with the ginger powder and the moxa ash, taking down the gauze, and then cleaning the gauze.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the operation flow is simple and clear, and the waste of moxibustion consumables is avoided;

2. the Miao medicine used in the operation process has stronger drug property, is used for moxibustion, has enhanced permeability and has no bad stimulation to the skin;

3. the ginger used in the operation is the slender yellow old ginger in the Dabie mountain area, the medicine potency given out by the ginger is more durable, and the yang-strengthening and dampness-eliminating effects are more obvious;

4. the preparation process and the technique of the bruised ginger used for moxibustion are standardized, and the prepared bruised ginger has moderate thickness and better diathermicity;

5. adopts a unique drug delivery technology that the Miao medicine decoction gauze is applied on the body surface, and has higher safety and better curative effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of three-layer structure of a prescription and a method for acupuncture of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the prescription and method for acupuncture of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. back skin; 2. a gauze layer; 3. ginger powder layer; 4. a moxa layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a prescription for acupuncture and a method for acupuncture, the prescription for acupuncture comprises the following components in parts by mass: 2-4 parts of cinnamon, 1-2 parts of pine needle, 1-2 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli, 1-2 parts of clove, 1-2 parts of raw monkshood, 2-4 parts of cassia twig, 1-2 parts of lycopodium clavatum and 1-2 parts of radix angelicae pubescentis.

The cinnamon, the pine needle, the pericarpium zanthoxyli, the clove, the raw aconite, the cassia twig, the lycopodium clavatum and the radix angelicae pubescentis are mixed according to the proportion of 2:1:1:1:1: 1:2:1: 1.

2 parts of cinnamon, 1 part of pine needle, 1 part of pericarpium zanthoxyli, 1 part of clove, 1 part of unprocessed radix aconiti lateralis, 2 parts of cassia twig, 1 part of lycopodium clavatum and 1 part of radix angelicae pubescentis.

Cinnamon: big and hot in nature, pungent and sweet in flavor. It enters kidney, spleen, heart and liver meridians. Has the effects of supplementing fire and supporting yang, guiding fire to the origin, dispelling cold and relieving pain, warming and dredging channels and collaterals and the like, and belongs to interior-warming medicines. It is used externally to treat impotence, cold womb, cold pain in waist and knees, deficiency of the kidney, asthma, dizziness, cold pain in heart and abdomen, vomiting and diarrhea due to deficiency cold, hernia of cold type, abdominal pain, dysmenorrhea and amenorrhea.

Loosening the knot: warm in nature, bitter and pungent in flavor. It enters liver and kidney meridians. Has the functions of dispelling wind, eliminating dampness, dredging meridian and relieving pain, and belongs to the category of the medicines for dispelling wind, eliminating dampness and strengthening tendons and bones. It is used externally to treat arthralgia due to wind-cold-dampness, spasm of muscles and tendons, traumatic injury, etc.

Pericarpium zanthoxyli: warm in nature and pungent in flavor. It enters spleen, stomach and kidney meridians. Has the effects of warming middle energizer, relieving pain, killing parasites and relieving itching, and belongs to interior-warming medicines. It can be used for treating abdominal psychroalgia, emesis, diarrhea, abdominal pain due to parasitic infestation, ascariasis, eczema, and pruritus.

Clove: pungent flavor and warm nature. It enters stomach, spleen and kidney meridians. Has the effects of warming middle-jiao, lowering adverse qi, tonifying kidney and supporting yang, and belongs to interior-warming medicines. It is indicated for deficiency-cold of spleen and stomach, hiccup vomiting, poor appetite, vomiting and diarrhea, cold pain in heart and abdomen, impotence due to kidney deficiency.

Unprocessed radix aconiti lateralis: hot in nature, pungent and sweet in flavor and with strong toxicity. They enter heart, kidney and spleen meridians. Has the effects of restoring yang, rescuing from collapse, tonifying fire, supporting yang, dispelling cold and relieving pain, and belongs to interior-warming medicines. It is indicated for cold limbs, slight pulse, deficiency of heart-yang, vomiting and diarrhea due to deficiency-cold, deficiency of kidney-yang, impotence, cold womb, arthralgia due to cold-dampness, etc. when applied externally.

Cassia twig: pungent and sweet in flavor and warm in nature. It enters bladder meridian, heart meridian and lung meridian. Has the effects of relieving exterior syndrome and relieving exterior syndrome, warming meridians and promoting blood circulation, supporting yang and regulating qi, and calming the adverse-rising energy, and belongs to the pungent and warm exterior-syndrome-relieving medicines. It is often used for wind-cold type common cold, abdominal psychroalgia, amenorrhea due to cold in blood, arthralgia, phlegm and fluid retention, edema, and palpitation.

B, common clubmoss herb: warm in nature, slightly bitter and pungent in flavor. It enters liver, spleen and kidney meridians. Has effects in dispelling pathogenic wind and cold, eliminating dampness, relieving swelling, relaxing muscles and tendons, and activating collateral flow. Belongs to the wind-damp-dispelling and tendon and bone-strengthening herbs classified under the wind-damp-dispelling herbs. Can be used for treating arthralgia due to wind-cold-dampness, joint pain, numbness of skin, weakness of limbs, edema, and traumatic injury.

Radix angelicae pubescentis: it is pungent and bitter in flavor and warm in nature, enters liver, kidney and bladder meridians, has the functions of dispelling wind, cold and dampness, relieving pain and relieving exterior syndrome, and is commonly used for treating arthralgia due to wind-cold-dampness, arthralgia and muscle soreness, affection of exogenous wind-cold, exterior syndrome due to dampness retention and skin pruritus.

In the formula, cinnamon and cassia twig are used as monarch drugs, the cinnamon warms the interior, promotes blood and qi, the cassia twig warms the exterior, warms the channels and penetrates the muscles, and the cinnamon and the cassia twig complement each other internally and externally; the ministerial drugs comprise lignum Pini nodi, flos Caryophylli, fructus Zanthoxyli, radix Aconiti lateralis Preparata, and pungent and warm drugs, and have effects of supporting yang, dispelling cold, eliminating dampness, relieving pain, and warming and dredging channels and collaterals; herba Lycopodii and radix Angelicae Pubescentis can be added to the composition to expel wind and remove cold, dredge meridian passage, remove dampness and relieve pain. The traditional Chinese medicine composition has the effects of warming and dredging channels and collaterals, dredging twelve channels and collaterals, promoting qi and blood circulation, eliminating dampness and expelling cold, reducing swelling and resolving hard mass, and restoring yang and rescuing from collapse by combining the medicines, and has obvious curative effects on low immunity, rheumatic arthralgia, cough and asthma, cold pain due to deficiency cold, cold intolerance of cold limbs, old injury, numbness and paralysis, hyperosteogeny and other diseases.

Above-mentioned prescription adopts the low-speed to grind the superfine rubbing crusher of broken wall and smashes 300 meshes, the comprehensive cell broken wall rate of medicine can reach more than 90%, the compound crushing of a plurality of varieties, active ingredient wherein can abundant homogeneous mixing, various compositions are even by human absorption, the effect active ingredient that also can strengthen the medicine can all get into the menstruum and absorbed by the human body, the medicine time of onset can show and shorten, the medicine is shorter to the effect time of human body, action strength is higher, make it really possess the dual effect of external use medicine and traditional moxa-moxibustion.

The prescription for acupuncture and the acupuncture method comprise a three-layer structure, wherein the three-layer structure comprises a gauze layer, a ginger powder layer and a moxa layer, and the three-layer structure is carried out according to the following steps:

firstly, taking 10 g of proportioned traditional Chinese medicine powder and a piece of medical cotton gauze with the length of 80cm and the width of 40cm, putting the gauze into a ceramic pot (a metal pot cannot be used so as to avoid influencing the drug effect), adding 500ml of clear water, decocting the materials together, firstly boiling the materials with strong fire, then boiling the materials with slow fire, and keeping the temperature for standby after slowly boiling the materials for half an hour;

the cotton gauze and the medicinal powder are decocted together, medicinal components are further separated out from the medicinal powder in a heating state, the medicinal components are attached to the gauze, and the medicinal components are separated out from the gauze in the moxibustion process, so that the stimulation degree to skin is greatly reduced, and the continuous absorption effect of skin on medicinal properties is enhanced.

Secondly, taking 3 kg of old ginger, stirring into fine powder, controlling excessive water from the smashed ginger powder in a mode of accumulating with hands, then putting the ginger powder into a dish, placing the dish in a microwave oven, and heating the ginger powder for 1 minute by strong fire (the temperature of the central ginger powder in the dish is about 45 ℃);

thirdly, taking the medicinal cotton gauze boiled in the first step out of the liquid medicine, and controlling the liquid medicine not to drip;

fourthly, uniformly and neatly stacking the ginger powder heated by the microwave oven on medicinal cotton gauze, and stacking the ginger powder into a cuboid shape with the length of about 70cm, the width of 20cm and the thickness of 7 cm;

the ginger juice plays a role of a messenger medicine in the whole moxibustion treatment process, and each medicine has the capability of pungent smell and leaving without guard by means of ginger, so that the efficacy of the medicine is greatly improved. The ginger is crushed into fine powder, the ginger juice is fully separated out, the ginger juice is easy to form during operation and not easy to scatter, the moxa is burnt on the ginger juice, the moxa fire is not easy to fall off, and the safety of moxibustion is greatly improved.

The ginger powder is heated by the microwave oven and is placed on the skin after being warmed, so that the circulation of qi and blood is accelerated, and the heating time of moxa on the ginger powder is shortened, so that the time of the whole moxibustion process is greatly reduced, and the waste of the moxa is also reduced. In addition, the warm feeling is more comfortable than the cold feeling, and the patient can accept the food more easily.

The patients' back governor vessel and two side bladder channels are poked with the poking method in tuina until the skin is reddish and not erupted, so as to prevent the discomfort of skin stimulation of the subsequent governor vessel due to moxibustion.

Heating a proper amount of 75% medical alcohol water at an insulated temperature to 40 ℃, and then smearing and disinfecting the medical alcohol water on the back governor vessel and the bladder channel of a patient.

Warm 75% medical alcohol is used for smearing and sterilizing the meridians and the bladder channels of the back, and hot alcohol can open and close skin striae and enhance the absorption capacity of the medicine; meanwhile, the disinfection is also used for reducing the stimulation probability of skin infection after moxibustion.

Fifthly, 50 g of aged moxa 50: 1 in three years is uniformly paved on the upper end of the cuboid, the thickness of the moxa is about 3cm, the edge of the moxa is close to but not more than the edge of the cuboid with bruised ginger, and then the moxa is ignited at three positions of the head, the middle and the tail of the cuboid with the moxa until the moxa is burnt out automatically;

the moxa used for combustion must be aged moxa 15:1 for three years, the moxa 15:1 is slightly thicker and has slightly stronger fire power, so that the moxa is more suitable for moxibustion of governor vessel separated from ginger, and the moxa with too high proportion has too soft fire power and is not suitable for moxibustion of governor vessel separated from ginger. Old moxa is soft and rigid in fire property and hot but not dry in three years, so that the strong property of new moxa is avoided, and the channels are prevented from being injured.

Sixthly, after the moxa is burnt out, adding the moxa again according to the fifth step on burnt moxa ash under the condition that the body surface is warm and not hot, and repeating repeatedly, wherein the moxa can be replaced for 2-4 times; the best fever can be achieved by the ventilation of the four limbs

And seventhly, grasping four corners of the remaining gauze at two ends, lifting the gauze together with the ginger powder and the moxa ash, taking down the gauze, and then cleaning the gauze.

310 cases of clinical application of the moxibustion therapy, 250 cases of mild and moderate patients, 245 cases of feedback validators and 5 cases of feedback invalidators; among them, 60 severe patients, 58 feedback effective patients and 2 ineffective patients; the overall effective rate reaches 97.7 percent. During and after conditioning, no adverse reaction such as allergy and the like exists. And (4) continuously tracking without repeated occurrence of cases.

310 clinical cases, 147 men and 163 women, with a male to female ratio of approximately 9:10, aged 20-70 years, with course varying from weeks to years.

310 clinical cases relate to various diseases of internal and external departments, andrology and gynecology, the course of the disease is long overall, and chronic diseases are mostly seen.

The conditioning method is carried out according to the above conditioning steps and details, and the detailed instructions of the cautions after moxibustion are informed.

And (3) observation of curative effect:

for mild case, the patients can be generally improved after several times of disease discomfort reaction, and can be cured after one treatment course

Second, the moderate disease cases have a tendency of improving after several times, the disease obviously improves after ten times of one treatment course, and the disease is relieved after 20 times of two treatment courses.

③ the severe cases are usually improved after ten times of a treatment course, about twenty times of two treatment courses are improved, and the symptoms are relieved after three to five treatment courses (30 to 50 times).

The following typical cases can visually demonstrate the effective effect of the present invention:

case one: senior, male, age 40. Multiple cysts on the left side, with multiple nuclei of about 1.8 cm in diameter. The third lumbar vertebra to the fifth lumbar vertebra are accompanied by empty weakness and pain at the two sides of the vertebra for a plurality of weeks, do not dare to sit for a long time, and are not forceful and bitter. Receiving the governor vessel moxibustion of the Yuan dao moxibustion method, and burning three strong moxa once every three days. The waist pain was greatly improved after five times, all symptoms disappeared after 20 times two months, and the double kidney color ultrasonography revealed that the renal cyst disappeared.

Case two: shi Yi, a woman in age 61, emaciation and hypodynamia. The chronic superficial gastritis is diagnosed by examination in a professional gastrointestinal department, and the deficiency-cold of the spleen and the stomach is diagnosed by traditional Chinese medicine. Receiving the governor vessel moxibustion of Yuan dao moxibustion method, 2 times per week, burning 4 strong moxa once. The epigastric discomfort is relieved after conditioning for three times, the morning nausea is eliminated, and all the discomfort is eliminated after conditioning for 10 times, namely the patient is fattened for 5 jin.

Case three: jiangqi for women, 25 years old. Since the cold is feared all the year round, the dysmenorrhea is more than three years, the lower abdomen is tight and impatient before and after each supposition, cold sweat is dribbling, the menses volume is less, dark black blood clots are generated, and the soreness and cold pain of the waist and the knees seriously affect the life and work. The traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis is kidney cold type dysmenorrhea, through the governor vessel moxibustion conditioning of the Yuan dao moxibustion method, once in three days, five strong moxa is burned once, after eight times, the example is false smoothly, more black blood clots are discharged, and no other discomfort reaction exists except for soreness and weakness of waist. After 30 times, the body is recovered to be normal and has no adverse reactions such as dysmenorrheal and the like. Follow-up was not repeated for four months.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.