Automatic material pumping machine

文档序号:60710 发布日期:2021-10-01 浏览:28次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种自动抽料机 (Automatic material pumping machine ) 是由 胡笛 梁双鹏 吴国宝 于 2021-07-24 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种自动抽料机,包括机架和钵体,所述机架顶部外壁固定有蝶阀,蝶阀一段连接有管接头,管接头与下游真空输送机相连,蝶阀一端连接有软管,机架一侧内壁设置有导轨,导轨上滑动连接有滑块,滑块一侧外壁通过螺栓固定有移动板,移动板一侧外壁通过螺栓固定有气缸,气缸一端连接有吸嘴,吸嘴与软管相连接,机架一侧内壁设置有输送线,钵体位于输送线上,吸嘴位于钵体上方,机架底部设置有灰斗。本发明通过设置有管接头,软管连同蝶阀、管接头和下游真空输送机相连,可以将物料通过吸嘴和该管路系统输送到下游真空输送机里,在不输送时蝶阀关闭,避免管道里的物料返回到吸嘴,从而造成设备污染。(The invention discloses an automatic material pumping machine which comprises a rack and a bowl body, wherein a butterfly valve is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the rack, a pipe joint is connected to one section of the butterfly valve, the pipe joint is connected with a downstream vacuum conveyor, a hose is connected to one end of the butterfly valve, a guide rail is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the rack, a sliding block is connected to the guide rail in a sliding mode, a moving plate is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the sliding block through a bolt, an air cylinder is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the moving plate through a bolt, a suction nozzle is connected to one end of the air cylinder, the suction nozzle is connected with the hose, a conveying line is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the rack, the bowl body is located on the conveying line, the suction nozzle is located above the bowl body, and an ash hopper is arranged at the bottom of the rack. According to the invention, the pipe joint is arranged, the hose is connected with the butterfly valve and the pipe joint and the downstream vacuum conveyor, so that materials can be conveyed into the downstream vacuum conveyor through the suction nozzle and the pipeline system, the butterfly valve is closed when the materials are not conveyed, and the materials in the pipeline are prevented from returning to the suction nozzle, thereby causing equipment pollution.)

1. An automatic material pumping machine, which comprises a frame (1) and a bowl body (5) and is characterized in that, frame (1) top outer wall is fixed with butterfly valve (9), butterfly valve (9) one section is connected with coupling (10), coupling (10) link to each other with low reaches vacuum conveyor, butterfly valve (9) one end is connected with hose (8), frame (1) one side inner wall is provided with guide rail (13), sliding connection has the slider on guide rail (13), slider one side outer wall has movable plate (15) through the bolt fastening, movable plate (15) one side outer wall has cylinder (16) through the bolt fastening, cylinder (16) one end is connected with suction nozzle (17), suction nozzle (17) are connected with hose (8), frame (1) one side inner wall is provided with transfer chain (3), alms bowl (5) are located transfer chain (3), suction nozzle (17) are located alms bowl (5) top, frame (1) bottom is provided with ash bucket (2).

2. The automatic material pumping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the conveying line (3) is provided with paired bowl clamping assemblies (4), and the machine frame (1) is provided with bowl stopping assemblies (6) respectively arranged on two sides of the bowl body (5).

3. The automatic material pumping machine according to claim 2, wherein the bowl blocking assembly (6) is composed of a cylinder B and a bowl blocking plate, the cylinder B is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the rack (1) through bolts, and the bowl blocking plate is fixed on the telescopic end of the cylinder B.

4. The automatic material pumping machine according to claim 3, characterized in that an auxiliary roller is rotatably connected to the bowl blocking plate on the bowl blocking assembly (6) close to the outer wall of one side of the bowl body (5).

5. The automatic material pumping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a speed reducer (7) is mounted on one side of the frame (1), and a synchronous belt (11) is connected to a rotating shaft of the speed reducer (7).

6. The automatic material extracting machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that a belt pre-tightening assembly (12) is fixed on one side of the machine frame (1) and is connected with the synchronous belt (11).

7. The automatic extractor as claimed in claim 6, wherein said timing belt (11) is connected to a moving plate (15).

8. The automatic material extracting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the outer wall of one side of the frame (1) is provided with a travel switch (14), and the travel switches (14) are arranged at two ends of the guide rail (13).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of material pumping machines in powder material manufacturing processes, in particular to an automatic material pumping machine.

Background

In the prior art, powder materials which are discharged from a kiln and are contained in a square container need to be conveyed to a high-level buffer bin, and the procedures of screening, demagnetizing, mixing, packaging and the like are performed from top to bottom; the traditional mode is that a square container and powder materials stored in the square container are lifted to a high layer integrally through a first lifting machine, the square container is turned over and inverted through an inverted bowl machine, and the powder materials in the bowl body are put into a buffer bin; because the rear end vertical processes are more, the height of the hoister to be hoisted is very high, or the rear end vertical processes are disassembled, the hoisting height is relatively reduced, the area of the whole arrangement plane is very large, and the equipment investment cost is very high.

Therefore, an automatic material pumping machine is needed to be designed, powder materials which are discharged from a kiln and are filled in a square container can be directly conveyed to a high-layer buffer bin through a specific suction pipe inside the automatic material pumping machine, the square container is not required to be lifted to a high layer, the process is simplified, and the investment cost is greatly reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an automatic material pumping machine.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an automatic material pumping machine, includes the frame and the alms bowl body, frame top outer wall is fixed with the butterfly valve, one section of butterfly valve is connected with the coupling, the coupling links to each other with low reaches vacuum conveyor, butterfly valve one end is connected with the hose, frame one side inner wall is provided with the guide rail, sliding connection has the slider on the guide rail, slider one side outer wall has the movable plate through the bolt fastening, movable plate one side outer wall has the cylinder through the bolt fastening, cylinder one end is connected with the suction nozzle, the suction nozzle is connected with the hose, frame one side inner wall is provided with the transfer chain, the alms bowl body is located the transfer chain, the suction nozzle is located alms bowl body top, the frame bottom is provided with the ash bucket.

As a still further scheme of the invention: and paired pot clamping assemblies are arranged on the conveying line, and pot blocking assemblies are respectively arranged on two sides of the pot body of the rack.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the bowl blocking assembly is composed of a cylinder B and a bowl blocking plate, the cylinder B is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the rack through bolts, and the bowl blocking plate is fixed at the telescopic end of the cylinder B.

As a still further scheme of the invention: and an auxiliary roller is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the bowl blocking plate on the bowl blocking assembly, which is close to the bowl body.

As a still further scheme of the invention: a speed reducer is installed on one side of the rack, and a synchronous belt is connected to a rotating shaft of the speed reducer.

As a still further scheme of the invention: a belt pre-tightening assembly is fixed on one side of the rack and connected with the synchronous belt.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the synchronous belt is connected with the moving plate.

As a still further scheme of the invention: travel switches are arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rack and arranged at two ends of the guide rail.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an automatic material pumping machine which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the automatic material pumping machine is provided with the pipe joint, the hose is connected with the butterfly valve, the pipe joint is connected with the downstream vacuum conveyor, materials can be conveyed into the downstream vacuum conveyor through the suction nozzle and the pipeline system, powder materials which are out of a kiln and are contained in a square container can be directly conveyed into the high-level buffer bin through the specific suction pipe inside the automatic material pumping machine, the butterfly valve is closed when the materials are not conveyed, the materials in the pipeline are prevented from returning to the suction nozzle, equipment pollution is caused, the cylinder can drive the suction nozzle to move in the up-and-down direction, when a bowl body is not taken over, the suction nozzle is above the bowl body, and when the materials are sucked, the suction nozzle is above the bowl body.

2. The automatic material pumping machine is provided with the ash bucket, and the ash bucket is used for storing powder scattered in the action execution process; the conveying line is used for conveying the pot body; the suction nozzle is provided with the travel switches, the travel switches are arranged on the rack and arranged at two ends of the guide rail, and the travel switches mainly provide a start-stop signal to avoid the suction nozzle from impacting a bowl body when moving.

3. According to the automatic material pumping machine, the bowl clamping assembly and the bowl blocking assembly are arranged, so that a bowl body can be positioned in the front-back direction by the bowl clamping assembly; the bowl blocking component can position the bowl body in the left and right directions so as to position the bowl body; the arranged speed reducer provides moving power for the moving plate through the synchronous belt; the belt pre-tightening assembly can facilitate the installation of the synchronous belt, and simultaneously pre-tighten the synchronous belt to avoid the slipping of the synchronous belt; the guide rail and the slide block can determine the moving track direction of the moving plate, and meanwhile, the friction force of the moving plate during moving is greatly reduced.

The parts which are not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by adopting the prior art, and the device has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic material pumping machine according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of an automatic material extractor according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of an automatic material extractor according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a frame; 2-ash bucket; 3-conveying line; 4-clamping the bowl assembly; 5-a pot body; 6-block the bowl assembly; 7-a speed reducer; 8-a hose; 9-a butterfly valve; 10-pipe joint; 11-a synchronous belt; 12-a belt pretensioning assembly; 13-a guide rail; 14-a travel switch; 15-moving the board; 16-a cylinder; 17-suction nozzle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1:

an automatic material pumping machine comprises a rack 1 and a bowl body 5, wherein a butterfly valve 9 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the rack 1, a pipe joint 10 is connected to one section of the butterfly valve 9, the pipe joint 10 is connected with a downstream vacuum conveyor, a hose 8 is connected to one end of the butterfly valve 9, a guide rail 13 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the rack 1, a sliding block is connected onto the guide rail 13 in a sliding manner, a moving plate 15 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the sliding block through a bolt, an air cylinder 16 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the moving plate 15 through a bolt, a suction nozzle 17 is connected to one end of the air cylinder 16, the suction nozzle 17 is connected with the hose 8, a conveying line 3 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the rack 1, the bowl body 5 is positioned on the conveying line 3, the suction nozzle 17 is positioned above the bowl body 5, and an ash hopper 2 is arranged at the bottom of the rack 1; the pipe joint 10 is arranged, the hose 8 is connected with the butterfly valve 9 and the pipe joint 10 and a downstream vacuum conveyor, and materials can be conveyed into the downstream vacuum conveyor through the suction nozzle 17 and the pipeline system, so that powder materials which are discharged from a kiln and are contained in a square container can be directly conveyed into a high-level buffer bin through a specific suction pipe inside the automatic material pumping machine, the butterfly valve 9 is closed when the powder materials are not conveyed, and the materials in the pipeline are prevented from returning to the suction nozzle 17, so that equipment pollution is caused; the air cylinder 16 can drive the suction nozzle 17 to move in the up-down direction, when the pot body 5 is not available, the suction nozzle 17 is above the pot body 5, and when the suction is started, the suction nozzle 17 moves from top to bottom in the pot body 5; the ash hopper 2 is arranged, and the ash hopper 2 is used for storing powder scattered in the action execution process; the conveying line 3 is used for conveying the pot 5.

The working principle is as follows: the hose 8 is connected with the butterfly valve 9, the pipe joint 10 and the downstream vacuum conveyor, so that materials can be conveyed into the downstream vacuum conveyor through the suction nozzle 17 and the pipeline system, the butterfly valve 9 is closed when the materials are not conveyed, and the materials in the pipeline are prevented from returning to the suction nozzle 17, so that equipment pollution is caused; the air cylinder 16 can drive the suction nozzle 17 to move up and down, when the pot body 5 does not come, the suction nozzle 17 is arranged above the pot body 5, when the suction is started, the suction nozzle 17 moves down from top to bottom in the pot body 5, and the ash hopper 2 is used for storing powder falling in the execution process of the action; the conveying line 3 is used for conveying the pot 5.

Example 2:

an automatic material pumping machine is shown in fig. 1 and 2, in order to ensure that materials in a bowl body 5 can be fully sucked, the embodiment is modified from the embodiment 1 as follows: the conveying line 3 is provided with paired bowl clamping assemblies 4, the two sides of the rack 1, which are positioned on the bowl 5, are respectively provided with bowl blocking assemblies 6, each bowl blocking assembly 6 consists of a cylinder B and a bowl blocking plate, the cylinder B is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the rack 1 through bolts, the bowl blocking plate is fixed on the telescopic end of the cylinder B, the bowl blocking plate is rotatably connected with an auxiliary roller close to the outer wall of one side of the bowl 5, one side of the rack 1 is provided with a speed reducer 7, the rotating shaft of the speed reducer 7 is connected with a synchronous belt 11, one side of the rack 1 is fixed with a belt pre-tightening assembly 12, the belt pre-tightening assembly is connected with the synchronous belt 11, the synchronous belt 11 is connected with a movable plate 15, the outer wall of one side of the rack 1 is provided with a travel switch 14, and the travel switches 14 are arranged at the two ends of a guide rail 13; through the arrangement of the bowl clamping assembly 4 and the bowl blocking assembly 6, the bowl clamping assembly 4 can position the bowl body 5 in the front-back direction, and the bowl blocking assembly 6 can position the bowl body 5 in the left-right direction, so that the bowl body 5 is positioned; the arranged speed reducer 7 provides moving power for the moving plate 15 through the synchronous belt 11; the belt pre-tightening assembly 12 can facilitate the installation of the synchronous belt 11, and pre-tighten the synchronous belt 11 to avoid the slipping of the synchronous belt 11; the guide rail 13 and the slide block can determine the moving track direction of the moving plate 15, and simultaneously, the friction force of the moving plate 15 during moving is greatly reduced; the travel switch 14 is arranged on the rack 1, is arranged at two ends of the guide rail 13 and mainly provides a start-stop signal, so that the suction nozzle 17 is prevented from impacting the bowl body 5 when moving; in this embodiment, during material suction, the suction nozzle cylinder 16 can drive the suction nozzle 17 to move in the up-down direction, the synchronous belt 11 can drive the suction nozzle 17 to move in a left-right direction and move synchronously, the suction nozzle 17 is above the pot body 5, and when material suction is started, the suction nozzle 17 moves from top to bottom in the pot body 5 and simultaneously moves forwards, so that the material can be sucked completely, and most of the material can be prevented from being pushed to the outer side of the pot body.

The working principle is as follows: the bowl clamping component 4 can position the bowl body 5 in the front-back direction, and the bowl blocking component 6 can position the bowl body 5 in the left-right direction, so that the bowl body 5 is positioned; the arranged speed reducer 7 provides moving power for the moving plate 15 through the synchronous belt 11; the belt pre-tightening assembly 12 can facilitate the installation of the synchronous belt 11, and pre-tighten the synchronous belt 11 to avoid the slipping of the synchronous belt 11; the guide rail 13 and the slide block can determine the moving track direction of the moving plate 15, and simultaneously, the friction force of the moving plate 15 during moving is greatly reduced; the travel switches 14 are mounted on the frame 1 and arranged at both ends of the guide rail 13, and mainly provide a start-stop signal to prevent the suction nozzle 17 from impacting the bowl 5 when moving.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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