阅读说明：本技术 一种塑材加工用定位高精度切割回收设备 (Positioning high-precision cutting and recycling equipment for plastic material processing ) 是由 李开洪 于 2020-12-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了一种塑材加工用定位高精度切割回收设备,包括：设备本体、支撑柱和顶板,设备本体的顶部两端均安装有支撑柱,且两个支撑柱的顶部之间安装有顶板,顶板的底部设置有切割机构,且设备本体的内顶部设置有限位机构,通过第二活动轴带动上活动盘顺时针转动,进而利用第二活动轴上倾斜的第一活动槽移动时,迫使前后两端的限位板逐渐向内侧移动,同时,通过第一活动轴带动下活动盘逆时针转动,进而利用第一活动轴上倾斜的第二活动槽移动时,迫使左右两端的限位板逐渐向内侧移动,实现在对塑材的四端进行限位的同时,利用四端限位板的逐渐夹紧,便于给塑材施加恒定力,便于对塑料进行自动整平对齐且处于卡板的中部,便于保证切割的精度。(The invention provides a positioning high-precision cutting and recycling device for plastic material processing, which comprises: the device comprises a device body, support columns and a top plate, wherein the support columns are respectively arranged at two ends of the top of the device body, the top plate is arranged between the tops of the two support columns, a cutting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, a limiting mechanism is arranged at the inner top of the device body, an upper movable disc is driven to rotate clockwise by a second movable shaft, the limiting plates at the front end and the rear end are forced to move inwards gradually when the first movable groove inclined on the second movable shaft is used for moving, meanwhile, the movable disc rotates anticlockwise under the drive of the first movable shaft, the limiting plates at the left end and the right end are forced to move inwards gradually when the second movable groove inclined on the first movable shaft is used for moving, the four ends of the plastic material are limited, constant force is conveniently applied to the plastic material, the plastic material is automatically leveled and aligned and is positioned in the middle of a clamping plate, the cutting precision is convenient to guarantee.)

1. The utility model provides a mould material processing with location high accuracy cutting recovery plant, includes: equipment body (1), support column (102) and roof (103), its characterized in that: support columns (102) are installed at two ends of the top of the equipment body (1), a top plate (103) is installed between the tops of the two support columns (102), a cutting mechanism (2) is arranged at the bottom of the top plate (103), a limiting mechanism (3) is arranged at the inner top of the equipment body (1), and two walking wheels (101) are installed at the bottom of the equipment body (1).

2. The plastic material processing positioning high-precision cutting and recycling equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the equipment comprises: the cutting mechanism (2) comprises: change board (210) and found a section of thick bamboo (201), change board (210) fixed connection in the bottom of cutting mechanism (2), and the top of cutting mechanism (2) is provided with fixed plate (203), the middle part embedding of fixed plate (203) is provided with recess (204), and meets through installing elastic component (205) between recess (204) and commentaries on classics board (210), the middle part through connection of changeing board (210) has sleeve pipe (212).

3. The plastic material processing positioning high-precision cutting and recycling equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the equipment comprises: the utility model discloses a cutting mechanism, including a vertical section of thick bamboo (201), the setting of founding a section of thick bamboo (201) is at the interior bottom of cutting mechanism (2), and the equal vertical embedding in outer wall both ends of a section of thick bamboo (201) is provided with slide rail (207), the right-hand member integration of slide rail (207) is connected with spout (211), and meets of the right-hand member of spout (211) and another slide rail (207), spout (211) all are the upper left and right side down-dip setting, and the one end swing joint of slide rail (207) has slide bar (208.

4. The plastic material processing positioning high-precision cutting and recycling equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the equipment comprises: the top fixedly connected with fly leaf (206) of slide bar (208), and fly leaf (206) are the setting of falling L form, the right-hand member fixedly connected with sleeve pipe (212) of fly leaf (206), and install fixed axle (202) between the right-hand member of upright section of thick bamboo (201) and cutting mechanism (2), the upper end is provided with elastic component (205) in the inside of sleeve pipe (212), and the bottom fixedly connected with cutting knife (209) of sleeve pipe (212).

5. The plastic material processing positioning high-precision cutting and recycling equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the equipment comprises: the limiting mechanism (3) comprises: workstation (301) and cardboard (4), workstation (301) embedding sets up in stop gear (3), and the top fixedly connected with of workstation (301) places platform (302), it is discoid to place platform (302), and places the top both ends fixedly connected with stopper (309) of platform (302) to stopper (309) are the form of falling L.

6. The plastic material processing positioning high-precision cutting and recycling equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein the equipment comprises: place top swing joint of platform (302) and have activity driving disk (304) down, and the top of activity driving disk (304) down is provided with cardboard (4), the top swing joint of cardboard (4) has last activity dish (303), and all fluting in both sides about activity driving disk (304) down is provided with second activity groove (311), second activity groove (311) are the slope setting of right, and go up all fluting in both ends around activity dish (303) and be provided with first activity groove (310).

7. The plastic material processing positioning high-precision cutting and recycling equipment as claimed in claim 6, wherein the equipment comprises: first activity groove (310) are and incline the setting backward, and first loose axle (307) are installed to the right-hand member of activity dish (304) down, second loose axle (308) are installed to the rear end of going up activity dish (303), and outside end between first loose axle (307) and second loose axle (308) installs connecting rod (305) to connecting rod (305) are the setting of screw thread form with the junction of first loose axle (307) and second loose axle (308).

8. The plastic material processing positioning high-precision cutting and recycling equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein the equipment comprises: the middle part of the clamping plate (4) is provided with a square opening, the middle parts of four ends of the clamping plate (4) are provided with limiting grooves (403), four limiting holes (402) are provided, and the four limiting holes (402) are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the left and right limiting grooves (403) and the upper ends of the front and rear limiting grooves (403).

9. The plastic material processing positioning high-precision cutting and recycling equipment as claimed in claim 8, wherein the equipment comprises: the internally mounted of spacing groove (403) has limiting plate (401), and installs gag lever post (404) in spacing hole (402), fixed connection between limiting plate (401) and gag lever post (404), and limiting plate (401) and gag lever post (404) whole be the convex setting, connecting tube (405) are installed respectively to the front end of left end spacing groove (403) and the rear end of right-hand member spacing groove (403), and fan (406) are installed to the outside end of connecting tube (405).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of plastic material processing, in particular to a positioning high-precision cutting and recycling device for plastic material processing.

Background

Wood-plastic, i.e. wood-plastic composite material, is a new composite material which is brisk in recent years at home and abroad, and means that polyethylene, polypropylene and polyvinyl chloride are utilized to replace common resin adhesives, and are mixed with more than 35-70% of wood flour, rice hull and straw waste plant fiber to form a new wood material, and then the new wood material is subjected to extrusion, mould pressing and injection molding plastic processing technology to produce a plate or a section, the plate or the section is mainly used in the building material, furniture and logistics packaging industries, the plastic and wood powder are mixed according to a certain proportion and then subjected to hot extrusion molding, and the plastic-wood plate is required to be cut into a plastic-wood plate with a fixed size length in the plastic-wood plate processing;

based on the above description, and retrieve an application number: patent of invention of CN201911309792.X, it is about being used for plank cutting of moulding to retrieve integration equipment, including smashing case (2), operation panel (3), filter frame (5), loop bar (15) and solid fixed ring (17), its characterized in that: a feed inlet (26) is formed in the top end of the crushing box (2), and a scrap collecting plate (28) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (2); the fixing frame (25) is inclined and is positioned above the filtering frame (5). The retrieval shows that the generated scraps and small wood blocks can be recycled and crushed mainly through a dust collector, a guide pipe, a crushing box and a crushing roller, so that the wood blocks can be processed into the wood boards again, the environment is protected, the recycling effect is achieved, and the problems that the scraps and the small wood blocks generated in the cutting process are not utilized and the environment is not protected are solved;

after retrieval and analysis, present material processing cutting equipment moulds, be not convenient for carry on spacingly to moulding the material and adjust, often there are many inconveniences when using, and generally all control the cutting knife through the hydraulic stem and go up and down, can not the lift of automatic control cutting knife, the cutting knife still is in the cutting position after leading to moulding the material cutting, be not convenient for this equipment continuity work problem, consequently, need be in the further research on the basis of moulding material processing cutting equipment, a mould material processing with location high accuracy cutting recovery plant is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to solve the technical problems in the background art, and provides a positioning high-precision cutting and recycling apparatus for plastic material processing, comprising: the supporting columns are installed at two ends of the top of the equipment body, the top plate is installed between the tops of the two supporting columns, the cutting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, the limiting mechanism is arranged at the inner top of the equipment body, and the two walking wheels are installed at the bottom of the equipment body.

Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises: the rotary plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutting mechanism, the top of the cutting mechanism is provided with a fixing plate, a groove is formed in the middle of the fixing plate in an embedded mode, the groove is connected with the rotary plate through an elastic piece, and the middle of the rotary plate is connected with a sleeve in a penetrating mode.

Preferably, found a section of thick bamboo setting at cutting mechanism's interior bottom, and the equal vertical embedding in the outer wall both ends of a section of thick bamboo of just founding is provided with the slide rail, and the right-hand member integration of slide rail is connected with the spout, and meeting of the right-hand member of spout and another slide rail, and the spout all is the upper left right side and sets up that inclines down, and the one end swing joint of slide rail has the slide bar.

Preferably, the top of the slide bar is fixedly connected with a movable plate, the movable plate is arranged in an inverted L shape, the right end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a sleeve, a fixed shaft is installed between the right end of the vertical cylinder and the cutting mechanism, an elastic part is arranged at the middle upper end in the sleeve, and the bottom of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a cutting knife.

Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises: workstation and cardboard, workstation embedding set up in stop gear, and the top fixedly connected with of workstation places the platform, places the platform and is discoid, and places the top both ends fixedly connected with stopper of platform to the stopper is the form of falling L.

Preferably, the top swing joint of placing the platform has the movable disk that lives down, and the top of the movable disk that lives down is provided with the cardboard, and the top swing joint of cardboard has last movable disk, and the left and right sides of the movable disk that lives down all fluting be provided with the second movable groove, and the second movable groove is the slope setting right, and goes up the front and back both ends of movable disk and all fluting and be provided with first movable groove.

Preferably, first movable groove is and inclines the setting backward, and the right-hand member of activity dish down installs first loose axle, goes up the rear end of activity dish and installs the second loose axle, and the connecting rod is installed to the outside end between first loose axle and the second loose axle to the connecting rod is the screw thread form setting with the junction of first loose axle and second loose axle.

Preferably, the middle part of cardboard is square opening setting, and four ends middle part fluting of cardboard are provided with the spacing groove, and spacing hole is provided with four, and four spacing holes set up respectively about the lower extreme of both ends spacing groove and the upper end of both ends spacing groove around with.

Preferably, the limiting plate is arranged inside the limiting groove, the limiting rod is arranged in the limiting hole, the limiting plate and the limiting rod are fixedly connected, the limiting plate and the limiting rod are arranged in a convex mode, the connecting pipeline is arranged at the front end of the left-end limiting groove and the rear end of the right-end limiting groove respectively, and the fan is arranged at the outer end of the connecting pipeline.

Has the advantages that:

1. the plastic material is placed in the opening of the clamping plate on the placing table, the upper movable disc is driven to rotate clockwise by the second movable shaft, the limiting plates at the front end and the rear end are forced to move inwards gradually when the first movable groove inclined on the second movable shaft is used for moving, meanwhile, the movable disc rotates anticlockwise by the drive of the first movable shaft, the limiting plates at the left end and the right end are forced to move inwards gradually when the second movable groove inclined on the first movable shaft is used for moving, the four ends of the plastic material are limited, and meanwhile, the four-end limiting plates are gradually clamped, so that constant force is applied to the plastic material, the plastic material is automatically leveled and aligned and is positioned in the middle of the clamping plate, and the cutting precision is ensured;

2. through the slide bar along slide rail and spout removal, slide gradually along the inclined plane of spout when the slide bar is in the slide rail upper end, be convenient for drive cutting knife displacement down, when the slide bar along slide rail rebound gradually, be convenient for drive cutting knife displacement upwards, when realizing that the slide bar constantly removes in slide rail and spout, the lift that can the automatic control cutting knife, the cutting knife is still in the cutting position after avoiding moulding the material cutting, the continuity of effectual improvement this equipment work.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the vertical tube of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a flat-laying structure of the vertical cylinder of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the spacing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a workbench according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view of the upper movable plate of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic plan view of the lower movable platen of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a card of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic top view of a card of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a limiting plate according to the present invention;

in fig. 1 to 11, the correspondence between the component names and the reference numbers is:

1-equipment body, 101-road wheels, 102-supporting columns, 103-top plate, 2-cutting mechanism, 201-vertical cylinder, 202-fixed shaft, 203-fixed plate, 204-groove, 205-elastic piece, 206-movable plate, 207-sliding rail, 208-sliding rod, 209-cutting knife, 210-rotating plate, 211-sliding chute, 212-sleeve, 3-limiting mechanism, 301-workbench, 302-placing table, 303-upper movable plate, 304-lower movable plate, 305-connecting rod, 306-second movable groove, 307-first movable shaft, 308-second movable shaft, 309-limiting block, 310-first movable groove, 4-clamping plate, 401-limiting plate, 402-limiting hole, 403-limiting groove, 404-a limiting rod, 405-a connecting pipe and 406-a fan.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 11, in an embodiment of the present invention, a positioning high-precision cutting and recycling apparatus for plastic processing includes: the device comprises a device body 1, supporting columns 102 and a top plate 103, wherein the supporting columns 102 are installed at two ends of the top of the device body 1, the top plate 103 is installed between the tops of the two supporting columns 102, a cutting mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the top plate 103, a limiting mechanism 3 is arranged at the inner top of the device body 1, and two walking wheels 101 are installed at the bottom of the device body 1.

Wherein, cutting mechanism 2 includes: the cutting device comprises a rotating plate 210 and a vertical cylinder 201, wherein the rotating plate 210 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a cutting mechanism 2, a fixing plate 203 is arranged at the top of the cutting mechanism 2, a groove 204 is embedded in the middle of the fixing plate 203, the groove 204 is connected with the rotating plate 210 through an elastic piece 205, a sleeve 212 is connected to the middle of the rotating plate 210 in a penetrating mode, and the elastic piece 205 is convenient to buffer the movement of a cutting knife 209.

Wherein, the upright tube 201 is arranged at the inner bottom of the cutting mechanism 2, two ends of the outer wall of the upright tube 201 are vertically embedded with slide rails 207, the right end of the slide rail 207 is integrally connected with a slide groove 211, the right end of the slide groove 211 is connected with another slide rail 207, the slide grooves 211 are all arranged in an inclined manner from top to bottom, one end of the slide rail 207 is movably connected with a slide rod 208, the top of the slide rod 208 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 206, the movable plate 206 is arranged in an inverted L shape, the right end of the movable plate 206 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 212, a fixed shaft 202 is arranged between the right end of the upright tube 201 and the cutting mechanism 2, the middle upper end inside the sleeve 212 is provided with an elastic part 205, the bottom of the sleeve 212 is fixedly connected with a cutting knife 209, the cutting knife moves along the slide rail 207 and the slide groove 211 through the slide rod 208, when the slide bar 208 upwards moves gradually along the slide rail 207, the cutting knife 209 is conveniently driven to upwards displace, and when the slide bar 208 continuously moves in the slide rail 207 and the slide groove 211, the cutting knife 209 can be automatically controlled to ascend and descend, so that the cutting knife 209 is still positioned at the cutting position after the plastic material is cut, and the working continuity of the equipment body 1 is effectively improved.

Wherein, stop gear 3 includes: workstation 301 and cardboard 4, workstation 301 embedding sets up in stop gear 3, and the top fixedly connected with of workstation 301 places platform 302, places platform 302 and is discoid, and the top both ends fixedly connected with stopper 309 of placing platform 302 to stopper 309 is the form of falling L, can prescribe a limit to the rotatory maximum angle of lower activity dish 304 and last activity dish 303 through stopper 309.

Wherein, the top of the placing table 302 is movably connected with a lower movable disc 304, the top of the lower movable disc 304 is provided with a clamping plate 4, the top of the clamping plate 4 is movably connected with an upper movable disc 303, the left and right sides of the lower movable disc 304 are provided with a second movable groove 311, the second movable groove 311 is arranged in a rightward inclined manner, the front and back ends of the upper movable disc 303 are provided with a first movable groove 310 in a groove manner, the first movable groove 310 is arranged in a backward inclined manner, the right end of the lower movable disc 304 is provided with a first movable shaft 307, the back end of the upper movable disc 303 is provided with a second movable shaft 308, the outer side end between the first movable shaft 307 and the second movable shaft 308 is provided with a connecting rod 305, the connecting part of the connecting rod 305 and the first movable shaft 307 and the second movable shaft 308 is arranged in a threaded manner, a plastic material is placed in the opening of the clamping plate 4 on the placing table 302, and the upper movable disc 303 is driven to rotate clockwise by the second, when then utilizing the first movable groove 310 that slopes on the second loose axle 308 to remove, force limiting plate 401 at front and back both ends to remove to the inboard gradually, simultaneously, through activity dish 304 anticlockwise rotation under the drive of first loose axle 307, and then when utilizing the second movable groove 310 that slopes on first loose axle 307 to remove, force limiting plate 401 at both ends about to remove to the inboard gradually, realize carrying on spacingly to four ends of moulding the material.

Wherein, cardboard 4's middle part is square opening setting, and four ends middle part fluting of cardboard 4 are provided with spacing groove 403, spacing hole 402 is provided with four, and four spacing holes 402 set up respectively about the lower extreme of both ends spacing groove 403 and the upper end of both ends spacing groove 403 around with, the internally mounted of spacing groove 403 has limiting plate 401, and install gag lever post 404 in the spacing hole 402, fixed connection between limiting plate 401 and the gag lever post 404, and limiting plate 401 and the whole convex setting that is of gag lever post 404, be convenient for limiting plate 401 and gag lever post 404 to remove in cardboard 4 through spacing groove 403 and spacing hole 402.

Wherein, connecting tube 405 is installed respectively to the front end of left end spacing groove 403 and the rear end of right-hand member spacing groove 403, and the fan 406 is installed to the outside end of connecting tube 405, through connecting tube 405 and fan 406, is convenient for make the waste material that produces after the cutting inhale cardboard 4, avoids the waste material to pile up on placing platform 302, influences the cutting effect of equipment body 1.

The working principle is as follows:

when the positioning high-precision cutting and recycling device for plastic material processing is installed, firstly, the device body 1 is driven to move to a proper position by the travelling wheels 101, the cutting mechanism 2 is fixed at the bottom of the top plate 103 by the support columns 102 and the top plate 103, then the plastic material is placed in the opening of the clamping plate 4 on the placing table 302, the limiting grooves 403 and the limiting holes 402 facilitate the limiting plates 401 and the limiting rods 404 to move in the clamping plate 4, then the upper movable plate 303 is driven to rotate clockwise by the second movable shaft 308, and the limiting plates 401 at the front end and the rear end are forced to move inwards gradually when the plastic material is moved by the first movable groove 310 inclined by the second movable shaft 308, the lower movable plate 304 is driven to rotate anticlockwise by the first movable shaft 307, and the limiting plates 401 at the left end and the right end are forced to move inwards gradually when the second movable groove 310 inclined by the first movable shaft 307 is used for moving, meanwhile, the first movable shaft 307 and the second movable shaft 308 move through threads on the connecting rod 305, the four ends of the plastic material are limited, the four-end limiting plate 401 is used for gradually clamping, constant force is conveniently applied to the plastic material, the plastic material is conveniently and automatically leveled and aligned, the plastic material is positioned in the middle of the clamping plate, the cutting precision is convenient to guarantee, the maximum rotation angle of the lower movable plate 304 and the upper movable plate 303 can be limited by the two limiting blocks 309, then the vertical cylinder 201 is driven to rotate through the rotating plate 210, the sliding rod 208 at one end of the vertical cylinder 201 can move along the sliding rail 207 and the sliding groove 211, when the sliding rod 208 is positioned at the upper end of the sliding rail 207 through the rotation of the vertical cylinder 201, the sliding rod 208 gradually slides along the inclined plane of the sliding groove 211, the movable plate 206 and the sleeve 212 are convenient to drive the cutting knife 209 to move downwards, and the cutting knife 209, elastic component 205 is in tensile state this moment, when slide bar 208 moves to the lower extreme of slide rail 207, upwards move gradually along slide rail 207, be convenient for drive cutting knife 209 upwards displacement, elastic component 205 is in compression state this moment, when realizing slide bar 208 constantly removes in slide rail 207 and spout 211, can automatic control cutting knife 209 lift, cutting knife 209 still is in the cutting position after avoiding moulding the material cutting, the effectual continuity of this equipment body 1 work that improves, and be convenient for cushion the removal of cutting knife 209 through elastic component 205's elasticity, utilize fan 406 to be convenient for the waste material that produces after the cutting at last, inhale cardboard 4 through connecting tube 405, avoid the waste material to pile up on placing platform 302, influence the cutting effect of equipment body 1.