Fiber fabric weaving tensioning device

文档序号:60772 发布日期:2021-10-01 浏览:38次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种纤维面料织造张紧装置 (Fiber fabric weaving tensioning device ) 是由 李超 于 2021-07-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种纤维面料织造张紧装置,包括,基板、输送组件、横向张紧组件和水平张紧组件;所述横向张紧组件固定于所述基板上,所述横向张紧组件包括安装板;本发明提供的纤维面料织造张紧装置,通过输送组件对面料进行输送,输送的同时通过推动弹簧向下推动推动轴,使得推动轴带动面料向下移动,使得面料处于绷紧状态,然后通过步进电机的输出端旋转,使得步进电机的输出端带动基板两侧的多个传动轴反向旋转,从而由多个传动轴由基板的两侧拉动面料,使得面料由由中部向两侧拉动,使得面料处于张紧状态,通过多个角度对面料进行拉伸,使得面料处于张紧状态,从而可以避免面料的褶皱,使得褶皱影响面料的美观以及面料的质量。(The invention provides a fiber fabric weaving tensioning device which comprises a base plate, a conveying assembly, a transverse tensioning assembly and a horizontal tensioning assembly, wherein the conveying assembly is arranged on the base plate; the transverse tensioning assembly is fixed on the base plate and comprises a mounting plate; according to the fiber fabric weaving tensioning device provided by the invention, the fabric is conveyed through the conveying assembly, the pushing shaft is pushed downwards through the pushing spring while conveying, the pushing shaft drives the fabric to move downwards, so that the fabric is in a tensioned state, then the output end of the stepping motor rotates, so that the output end of the stepping motor drives the transmission shafts on the two sides of the substrate to rotate in opposite directions, the fabric is pulled by the transmission shafts from the two sides of the substrate, the fabric is pulled from the middle part to the two sides, so that the fabric is in the tensioned state, and the fabric is stretched through a plurality of angles, so that the fabric is in the tensioned state, and therefore, the wrinkle of the fabric can be avoided, and the beauty and the quality of the fabric are affected by the wrinkle.)

1. A fiber fabric weaving tensioning device is characterized by comprising:

the device comprises a substrate (1), a conveying assembly (2), a transverse tensioning assembly (3) and a horizontal tensioning assembly (4);

the transverse tensioning assembly (3) is fixed on the base plate (1), and the transverse tensioning assembly (3) comprises a mounting plate (31), a rotating rod (32), a rotating disc (33), a connecting rod (34), a supporting plate (35) and a transmission shaft (36);

the horizontal tensioning assembly (4) is fixed on the conveying assembly (2), and the horizontal tensioning assembly (4) comprises a threaded rod (41), a sleeve (42), a pushing spring (43), an adjusting disc (44), a supporting rod (45), a connecting plate (46) and a pushing shaft (47);

wherein, mounting panel (31) is fixed in on base plate (1), dwang (32) with mounting panel (31) rotates to be connected, rolling disc (33) are fixed in the one end of dwang (32), connecting rod (34) are fixed in on rolling disc (33), backup pad (35) are fixed in the one end of connecting rod (34), transmission shaft (36) with backup pad (35) rotate to be connected, threaded rod (41) with transport component (2) sliding connection, sleeve (42) with threaded rod (41) sliding connection, push spring (43) cup joint in the surface of threaded rod (41), adjustment disc (44) with threaded rod (41) threaded connection, bracing piece (45) are fixed in the one end of threaded rod (41), connecting plate (46) are fixed in the one end of bracing piece (45), the pushing shaft (47) is rotatably connected with the connecting plate (46).

2. The fiber fabric weaving tensioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of mounting plates (31) are arranged, the mounting plates (31) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the base plate (1), and the structures on the mounting plates (31) are the same.

3. A fibre fabric weaving tensioner according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting rod (34) is fixed to one side of the rotating disc (33), and the connecting rod (34) is provided in plurality, the connecting rods (34) are evenly distributed on the rotating disc (33), and the structure on the connecting rods (34) is the same.

4. The fiber fabric weaving tensioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the pushing spring (43) is located above the adjusting disk (44), the threaded rod (41) is located above the middle of the base plate (1), and the structures of the two ends of the pushing shaft (47) are the same.

5. A fiber fabric weaving tensioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the conveying assembly (2) comprises a support frame (21), a first rotating shaft (22) and a second rotating shaft (23), the support frame (21) is fixed on the base plate (1), the first rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected with the support frame (21), and the second rotating shaft (23) is rotatably connected with the support frame (21).

6. The fiber fabric weaving tensioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that a power assembly (5) is fixedly connected to the base plate (1), and the power assembly (5) comprises a fixing plate (51), a stepping motor (52), a driving gear (53) and a driven gear (54).

7. The fiber fabric weaving tensioning device according to claim 6, characterized in that the fixing plate (51) is fixed on the base plate (1), the stepping motor (52) is fixed on the fixing plate (51), the driving gear (53) is fixed on the output end of the stepping motor (52), the driven gear (54) is fixed on one end of the rotating rod (32), the surface of the driven gear (54) is meshed with the surface of the driving gear (53), two driven gears (54) are arranged, and the two driven gears (54) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the driving gear (53).

8. A fiber fabric weaving tensioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that a horizontal detection component (6) is fixedly connected to the supporting frame (21), and the horizontal detection component (6) comprises a positioning frame (61), a horizontal plate (62), a fixing frame (63), a detection plate (64), a placing plate (65), a trigger switch (66) and a warning light (67).

9. A fibre fabric weaving tensioner according to claim 8, characterized in that the positioning frame (61) is fixed to the support frame (21), the horizontal plate (62) is fixed to the positioning frame (61), the fixed frame (63) is fixed to the positioning frame (61), and the fixed frame (63) is located directly above the horizontal plate (62).

10. The fiber fabric weaving tensioning device according to claim 8, characterized in that a plurality of detection plates (64) are arranged, the detection plates (64) are uniformly distributed inside the fixed frame (63), the detection plates (64) are connected with the fixed frame (63) in a sliding mode, the placing plate (65) is fixed on the fixed frame (63), the trigger switch (66) is fixed on the placing plate (65), and the warning lamp (67) is fixed on the positioning frame (61).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fabric weaving, in particular to a fiber fabric weaving tensioning device.

Background

Fabric is the material used to make clothing. As one of the three elements of the garment, the fabric not only can explain the style and the characteristics of the garment, but also directly controls the expression effects of the color and the shape of the garment.

In the fabric weaving process, before the fabric enters the material loading groove, the fabric needs to be flattened and kept at a certain tension, so that the fabric loading is uniform, the generation of fabric wrinkles can be reduced, and the quality of the fabric is improved.

The existing fabric tensioning device only simply stretches the fabric, so that the fabric which is wrinkled in the X-axis direction of the fabric can only be tensioned, and if wrinkles exist in the Y-axis of the fabric, the wrinkles cannot be removed, so that the quality of the woven fabric is influenced.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a fiber fabric weaving tensioning device to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a fiber fabric weaving tensioning device, which solves the problem that the existing tensioning device can only tension fabrics with folds in the X-axis direction of the fabrics.

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a fiber fabric weaving tensioning device, which comprises: the device comprises a substrate, a conveying assembly, a transverse tensioning assembly and a horizontal tensioning assembly; the transverse tensioning assembly is fixed on the base plate and comprises a mounting plate, a rotating rod, a rotating disc, a connecting rod, a supporting plate and a transmission shaft; the horizontal tensioning assembly is fixed on the conveying assembly and comprises a threaded rod, a sleeve, a pushing spring, an adjusting disc, a supporting rod, a connecting plate and a pushing shaft; wherein, the mounting panel is fixed in on the base plate, the dwang with the mounting panel rotates to be connected, the rolling disc is fixed in the one end of dwang, the connecting rod is fixed in on the rolling disc, the backup pad is fixed in the one end of connecting rod, the transmission shaft with the backup pad rotates to be connected, the threaded rod with conveying component sliding connection, the sleeve with threaded rod sliding connection, promote the spring cup joint in the surface of threaded rod, the adjusting disk with threaded rod threaded connection, the bracing piece is fixed in the one end of threaded rod, the connecting plate is fixed in the one end of bracing piece, promote the axle with the connecting plate rotates to be connected.

Preferably, the mounting plates are arranged in a plurality, the mounting plates are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the base plate, and the structures of the mounting plates are the same.

Preferably, the connecting rod is fixed to one side of the rotating disc, and the connecting rod is provided with a plurality of connecting rods, the connecting rods are uniformly distributed on the rotating disc, and the structures of the connecting rods are the same.

Preferably, the pushing spring is located above the adjusting disc, the threaded rod is located above the middle of the base plate, and the two ends of the pushing shaft are identical in structure.

Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises a support frame, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the support frame is fixed on the base plate, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the support frame, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the support frame.

Preferably, the base plate is fixedly connected with a power assembly, and the power assembly comprises a fixing plate, a stepping motor, a driving gear and a driven gear.

Preferably, the fixed plate is fixed in on the base plate, step motor is fixed in on the fixed plate, the driving gear is fixed in step motor's output, driven gear is fixed in the one end of dwang to driven gear's surface with the surface toothing of driving gear, driven gear is provided with two, two driven gear symmetric distribution is in the both sides of driving gear.

Preferably, the support frame is fixedly connected with a horizontal detection assembly, and the horizontal detection assembly comprises a positioning frame, a horizontal plate, a fixing frame, a detection plate, a placing plate, a trigger switch and a warning lamp.

Preferably, the locating rack is fixed in on the support frame, the horizontal plate is fixed in on the locating rack, fixed frame is fixed in on the locating rack to fixed frame is located directly over the horizontal plate.

Preferably, the detecting plates are arranged in a plurality, the detecting plates are uniformly distributed in the fixed frame and are in sliding connection with the fixed frame, the placing plate is fixed on the fixed frame, the trigger switch is fixed on the placing plate, and the warning lamp is fixed on the positioning frame.

Compared with the related art, the fiber fabric weaving tensioning device provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the invention provides a fiber fabric weaving tensioning device, wherein a conveying assembly is used for conveying a fabric, a pushing spring is used for pushing a pushing shaft downwards during conveying, the pushing shaft is used for driving the fabric to move downwards, the fabric is in a tensioned state, then an output end of a stepping motor rotates, an output end of the stepping motor is used for driving a plurality of transmission shafts on two sides of a substrate to rotate in opposite directions, so that the fabric is pulled by the transmission shafts from two sides of the substrate, the fabric is pulled from the middle part to two sides, the fabric is in the tensioned state, the fabric is stretched by a plurality of angles, and the fabric is in the tensioned state, so that the wrinkles of the fabric can be avoided, and the attractiveness and the quality of the fabric are affected by the wrinkles.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a fiber fabric weaving tensioner provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the substrate shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a fiber fabric weaving tensioner provided by the invention.

Reference numbers in the figures:

1. a substrate, a first electrode and a second electrode,

2. a conveying component 21, a supporting frame 22, a first rotating shaft 23, a second rotating shaft,

3. a transverse tensioning component 31, a mounting plate 32, a rotating rod 33, a rotating disc 34, a connecting rod 35, a supporting plate 36 and a transmission shaft,

4. horizontal tensioning assembly, 41, threaded rod, 42, sleeve, 43, pushing spring, 44, adjusting disc, 45, support rod, 46, connecting plate, 47, pushing shaft,

5. a power assembly 51, a fixed plate 52, a stepping motor 53, a driving gear 54, a driven gear,

6. locating rack, 61, locating rack, 62, horizontal plate, 63, fixed frame, 64, pick-up plate, 65, place the board, 66, trigger switch, 67, warning light.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.

First embodiment

Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fiber fabric weaving tensioning device according to a first embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a perspective view of the substrate shown in fig. 1. A fiber fabric weaving tensioning device comprises: the device comprises a base plate 1, a conveying assembly 2, a transverse tensioning assembly 3 and a horizontal tensioning assembly 4; the transverse tensioning assembly 3 is fixed on the base plate 1, and the transverse tensioning assembly 3 comprises a mounting plate 31, a rotating rod 32, a rotating disc 33, a connecting rod 34, a supporting plate 35 and a transmission shaft 36; the horizontal tensioning assembly 4 is fixed on the conveying assembly 2, and the horizontal tensioning assembly 4 comprises a threaded rod 41, a sleeve 42, a pushing spring 43, an adjusting disc 44, a supporting rod 45, a connecting plate 46 and a pushing shaft 47; wherein, mounting panel 31 is fixed in on the base plate 1, dwang 32 with mounting panel 31 rotates and connects, rolling disc 33 is fixed in the one end of dwang 32, connecting rod 34 is fixed in on rolling disc 33, backup pad 35 is fixed in the one end of connecting rod 34, transmission shaft 36 with backup pad 35 rotates and connects, threaded rod 41 with 2 sliding connection of conveyor components, sleeve 42 with 41 sliding connection of threaded rod, push spring 43 cup joint in the surface of threaded rod 41, adjusting disk 44 with 41 threaded connection of threaded rod, bracing piece 45 is fixed in the one end of threaded rod 41, connecting plate 46 is fixed in the one end of bracing piece 45, push shaft 47 with connecting plate 46 rotates and connects.

The adjusting disk 44 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing sleeve 42.

The mounting plates 31 are provided in a plurality, the mounting plates 31 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the substrate 1, and the structures of the mounting plates 31 are the same.

The number of the mounting plates 31 is four, the four mounting plates 31 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the substrate 1, the two mounting plates 31 form a group, and the structures on the group of the mounting plates 31 are driven by a stepping motor 52 to be power, so that the rotation directions of the two transmission shafts 36 on the group of the mounting plates 31 are opposite.

The connecting rod 34 is fixed on one side of the rotating disc 33, and the connecting rod 34 is provided with a plurality of connecting rods 34 which are evenly distributed on the rotating disc 33, and the structures of the connecting rods 34 are the same.

The pushing spring 43 is positioned above the adjusting disc 44, the threaded rod 41 is positioned above the middle part of the base plate 1, and the two ends of the pushing shaft 47 have the same structure.

The pushing spring 43 pushes the adjusting disk 44 so that the adjusting disk 44 moves downward.

The conveying assembly 2 comprises a supporting frame 21, a first rotating shaft 22 and a second rotating shaft 23, the supporting frame 21 is fixed on the substrate 1, the first rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected with the supporting frame 21, and the second rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected with the supporting frame 21.

Be provided with motor power on the first axis of rotation 22 for first axis of rotation 22 can carry the surface fabric, and second axis of rotation 23 is to the height-adjusting of surface fabric, makes the surface fabric can keep the horizontality when passing through transmission shaft 36, thereby can make the area of contact of transmission shaft 36 and surface fabric reach the biggest, thereby conveniently promotes the surface fabric.

The base plate 1 is fixedly connected with a power assembly 5, and the power assembly 5 comprises a fixing plate 51, a stepping motor 52, a driving gear 53 and a driven gear 54.

The stepping motor 52 is powered by an external power source, and a control switch is provided between the external power source and the stepping motor 52.

The fixing plate 51 is fixed on the substrate 1, the stepping motor 52 is fixed on the fixing plate 51, the driving gear 53 is fixed on the output end of the stepping motor 52, the driven gear 54 is fixed at one end of the rotating rod 32, the surface of the driven gear 54 is meshed with the surface of the driving gear 53, two driven gears 54 are arranged, and the two driven gears 54 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the driving gear 53.

The two driven gears 54 are connected to the structure on the set of mounting plates 31, so that the driving gears 53 rotate in opposite directions, and the driving gears 53 rotate in opposite directions to drive the plurality of transmission shafts 36 on the set of mounting plates 31.

The working principle of the fiber fabric weaving tensioning device provided by the invention is as follows:

when the fiber fabric needs to be conveyed, the first rotating shaft 22 and the second rotating shaft 23 on the conveying assembly 2 are matched to convey the fabric, the pushing spring 43 pushes the adjusting disc 44 downwards in the conveying process, the downward movement of the adjusting disc 44 drives the threaded rod 41 to move downwards, the downward movement of the threaded rod 41 drives the supporting rod 45 and the connecting plate 46 to move downwards, the downward movement of the connecting plate 46 drives the pushing shaft 47 to move downwards, so that the fabric is pushed downwards by the pushing shaft 47, the fabric is in a tensioning state, when the pushing force of the pushing shaft 47 needs to be adjusted, the adjusting disc 44 is rotated, the adjusting disc 44 can enable the adjusting disc 44 to move upwards or downwards, the upward or downward movement of the adjusting disc 44 can enable the elastic force of the pushing spring 43 to be increased or decreased, so that the position of the adjusting disc 44 can be adjusted as required, and then the output end of the stepping motor 52 is controlled to rotate by the control switch, step motor 52's output rotation can drive driving gear 53 rotatory, driving gear 53 is rotatory can drive driven gear 54 rotatory, driven gear 54 is rotatory can drive dwang 32 rotatory, dwang 32 is rotatory can drive rolling disc 33 rotatory, rolling disc 33 is rotatory can drive connecting rod 34 rotatory, connecting rod 34 is rotatory can drive backup pad 35 rotatory, backup pad 35 is rotatory can drive transmission shaft 36 rotatory, thereby by a plurality of transmission shafts 36 reverse rotation simultaneously on two mounting panels 31 on the base plate 1, make the transmission shaft 36 of base plate 1 both sides to the both sides pulling surface fabric of surface fabric, thereby make the surface fabric be in the tensioning state.

Compared with the related art, the fiber fabric weaving tensioning device provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

carry the surface fabric through conveyor components 2, promote axle 47 through promoting spring 43 promotion downwards when carrying, make to promote axle 47 and drive the surface fabric downstream, make the surface fabric be in the state of tightening, then output through step motor 52 is rotatory, make step motor 52's output drive a plurality of transmission shaft 36 counter-rotation of base plate 1 both sides, thereby by a plurality of transmission shaft 36 by base plate 1's both sides pulling surface fabric, make the surface fabric by pulling by the middle part to both sides, make the surface fabric be in the tensioning state, stretch the surface fabric through a plurality of angles, make the surface fabric be in the tensioning state, thereby can avoid the fold of surface fabric, make the fold influence the pleasing to the eye of surface fabric and the quality of surface fabric.

Second embodiment

Referring to fig. 3, a second embodiment of the present application provides another fiber fabric weaving tensioning device based on the fiber fabric weaving tensioning device provided in the first embodiment of the present application. The second embodiment is only the preferred mode of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the implementation of the first embodiment alone.

Specifically, the difference that overspeed device tensioner was weavingd to fibre surface fabric that the second embodiment of this application provided lies in, overspeed device tensioner is weavingd to fibre surface fabric, fixedly connected with level detection subassembly 6 on the support frame 21, level detection subassembly 6 includes locating rack 61, horizontal plate 62, fixed frame 63, detection plate 64, places board 65, trigger switch 66, warning light 67.

One side of the support frame 21 when the horizontal detection assembly 6 is installed is that after the fabric is processed by the transverse tensioning assembly 3 and the horizontal tensioning assembly 4, the processed fabric is detected by the horizontal detection assembly 6, and the fold position can be positioned, so that problems can be found conveniently and the equipment can be debugged.

The locating rack 61 is fixed on the supporting frame 21, the horizontal plate 62 is fixed on the locating rack 61, the fixing frame 63 is fixed on the locating rack 61, and the fixing frame 63 is located right above the horizontal plate 62.

The distance between the horizontal plate 62 and the detection plate 64 is the same as the thickness of the fabric, and the detection plate 64 is made of a light material, so that when the wrinkle part is in contact with the detection plate 64, the detection plate 64 is moved upwards by the pressure of the wrinkle part.

The detecting plate 64 is provided with a plurality of detecting plates 64, the detecting plates 64 are uniformly distributed in the fixing frame 63, the detecting plates 64 are connected with the fixing frame 63 in a sliding mode, the placing plate 65 is fixed on the fixing frame 63, the trigger switch 66 is fixed on the placing plate 65, and the warning lamp 67 is fixed on the positioning frame 61.

There is certain frictional force between detection plate 64 and the fixed frame 63 for detection plate 64 can not reciprocate under the effect that does not have the external force, provides the power for warning light 67 by external power supply, and trigger switch 66 sets up between warning light 67 and external power supply.

The working principle is as follows:

when the fabric is processed, the fabric can pass through the detection plate 64 and the horizontal plate 62, when wrinkles exist on the fabric, the protruding part of the wrinkles can drive the detection plate 64 to move upwards, the detection plate 64 can make the detection plate 64 contact with the trigger switch 66 to control the warning lamp 67 to light up through the trigger switch 66, so that workers can find the wrinkles in time, and the positions of the wrinkles can be judged through the detection plate 64 moving upwards, so that the machine can be debugged in time and the wrinkles can be processed.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

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