Double-station electric winching machine for electric power construction

文档序号:60802 发布日期:2021-10-01 浏览:30次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种电力施工用双工位电动绞磨机 (Double-station electric winching machine for electric power construction ) 是由 马廷宽 刘震锋 景川川 李青坡 刘超 王红彦 于 2021-06-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种电力施工用双工位电动绞磨机,涉及电动绞磨机技术领域,包括:底座;第一工位,固定于所述底座上,且用于为收卷绳的收卷提供清洁、导向;以及第二工位,设置于所述第一工位的一侧,且包括绞磨机和收卷组件;且,施工时,所述收卷绳的一端采用连接头与电力线体相连,另一端先穿过所述第一工位、绕设两圈于所述绞磨机的输出端后与所述收卷组件的收卷端相连,通过设置第一工位,能够有效的为收卷绳提供导向和清洁,有利于收卷的正常进行,提高了操作的舒适性。(The invention discloses a double-station electric grinder for electric power construction, which relates to the technical field of electric grinders and comprises the following components: a base; the first station is fixed on the base and used for providing cleaning and guiding for winding of the winding rope; the second station is arranged on one side of the first station and comprises a grinding machine and a winding component; and, during construction, the one end of rolling rope adopts the connector to link to each other with the electric power line body, and the other end passes earlier first station, wind establish two circles in behind the output of grinder with the rolling end of rolling subassembly links to each other, through setting up first station, can effectually provide direction and cleanness for the rolling rope, is favorable to the normal clear of rolling, has improved the travelling comfort of operation.)

1. The utility model provides an electric grinder in duplex position for electric power construction which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

a base (8);

the first station is fixed on the base (8) and used for cleaning and guiding the winding rope (3) to be wound; and

the second station is arranged on one side of the first station and comprises a grinding machine (5) and a winding component (6);

and during construction, one end of the winding rope (3) is connected with the power line body by adopting a connector (4), and the other end of the winding rope firstly passes through the first station and is wound for two circles at the output end of the winching machine (5) and then is connected with the winding end of the winding component (6).

2. The double-station electric grinding machine for power construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the winding assembly (6) comprises:

winding wheels (61) configured to be at least three arranged in a circumferential array;

the rotating shaft (62) is coaxially fixed at one end of the winding wheel (61), the rotating shaft (62) is rotatably arranged on a bearing seat (63), and the bearing seat (63) is fixed on the mounting plate (7); and

and the winding motors (64) are arranged in a single mode, and the output ends of the winding motors are coaxial with one rotating shaft (62).

3. The double-station electric grinding machine for power construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: mounting panel (7) adopt the axis body to rotate and set up on base (8), and drive when mounting panel (7) rotated, can make pivot (62) on each rolling wheel (61) all can with the output of coiling motor (64) is coaxial.

4. The double-station electric grinding machine for power construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: each winding wheel (61) is provided with a winding rope (3) in advance, and the parameters of the winding ropes (3) are different.

5. The double-station electric grinding machine for power construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: the winding motor (64) can be arranged on the base (8) in a sliding manner along the axial direction of the output end of the winding motor, and the output end of the winding motor (64) is provided with a locking mechanism (65); the locking mechanism (65) comprises a locking ring (651), the locking ring (651) is coaxially fixed at the output end of the winding motor (64), a plurality of grooves (652) are circumferentially arrayed in the inner wall of the locking ring (651), and a plurality of lugs (66) corresponding to the grooves (652) are arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (62); the improved structure of the automobile seat is characterized in that a hole body is formed in the protruding block (66), a reset spring is embedded in the hole body, an inserting rod (653) corresponding to the groove (652) is further arranged in the locking ring (651) in a sliding mode, one end, far away from the protruding block (66), of the inserting rod (653) is hinged to a driving rod (654), the other end of the driving rod (654) is hinged to the outer surface of the locking ring (651), the driving rod (654) is further driven by a wedge block (656), the wedge block is embedded into a rotating ring (655), and the rotating wheel (655) is connected to the locking ring (651) in a threaded mode.

6. The double-station electric grinding machine for power construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the grinding machine (5) comprises:

a mounting frame (51);

the roller wheel (52) is rotatably arranged in the mounting frame (51); and

and the output end of the reduction gearbox (53) is coaxially connected with the roller wheel (52), and the input end of the reduction gearbox is coaxially connected with the output end of the motor (54).

7. The double-station electric grinding machine for power construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first station comprises a guide bin (1) and a cleaning bin (2), wherein cleaning wheels (11) are symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the guide bin (1) close to an inlet of the guide bin, and two groups of guide mechanisms (12) embedded in the guide bin (1) are symmetrically arranged on one side, far away from the inlet, of each cleaning wheel (11);

a water spray head (13) is arranged at the bottom of the intersection of the guide bin (1) and the cleaning bin (2);

the inside of the guide bin (1) is provided with hole bodies uniformly distributed.

8. The double-station electric grinding machine for electric power construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: the guide mechanism (12) comprises:

the telescopic rod (121) is fixedly embedded into the guide bin (1);

one end of the support arm (122) is rotatably arranged at the output end of the telescopic rod (121), a reset torsion spring is arranged at the rotary joint, and the other end of the support arm is connected with a connecting seat (123); and

the connecting wheel (124) is connected with the connecting seat (123) by adopting a plurality of groups of buffer springs, and the guide wheel (125) is coaxially and rotatably arranged on the connecting wheel (124).

9. The double-station electric grinder for electric power construction according to claim 1 or 7, wherein: first station is including clean storehouse (2), the symmetry is provided with two oscillating mechanism in clean storehouse (2), oscillating mechanism includes flexible oscillator (21) that longitudinal symmetry set up, the one end and the clean storehouse bulkhead of flexible oscillator (21) link to each other, and the other end links to each other with arc board (22), the middle part of arc board (22) is for digging the hole form, and it has flexible net (23) to dig to imbed in the hole, two be connected with between flexible net (23) and rub net (24), the middle part of rubbing net (24) is provided with the through-hole that can pass receipts rolling rope (3).

10. The double-station electric grinding machine for power construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of one side of the arc plate (22) which is far away from each other is provided with a high-pressure air nozzle (25) fixed on the wall of the cleaning bin.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of electric winching machines, in particular to a double-station electric winching machine for electric power construction.

Background

In the power construction process of erecting, overhauling and replacing the whole linear string of insulators and the like of the power transmission line, the electric power line body needs to be pulled to a specified position by using a grinder, and under many conditions, the electric power line body and the winding rope are dragged on the ground, so when the electric power line body is pulled by the winding rope, soil, grass, plastic garbage and the like are often adhered to the winding rope, if the electric power line body is not cleaned in time and is directly wound, the winding deviation is easily caused, and the normal operation of subsequent winding is influenced; in addition, the existing winching machine is often equipped with only one winding rope, when the winding rope body is thin and has low tensile strength, and the power line body to be pulled is heavy, the winding rope body is easy to be broken, and when the winding rope body is thick and heavy and has high tensile strength, and the power line body to be pulled is light, the winding rope body is relatively wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the double-station electric winching machine for electric power construction is provided, and the problems of poor winding stability and single winding rope of the conventional winching machine are solved.

(II) technical scheme

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an electric grinder in duplex position for electric power construction, includes:

a base;

the first station is fixed on the base and used for providing cleaning and guiding for winding of the winding rope; and

the second station is arranged on one side of the first station and comprises a grinding machine and a winding component;

and during construction, one end of the winding rope is connected with the power line body by adopting a connector, and the other end of the winding rope firstly passes through the first station and is wound for two circles at the output end of the winching machine and then is connected with the winding end of the winding component.

Further, as a preferred option, the winding assembly includes:

the winding wheels are configured to be at least three in a circumferential array arrangement;

the rotating shaft is coaxially fixed at one end of the winding wheel, is rotatably arranged on a bearing seat, and is fixed on the mounting plate; and

and the winding motors are arranged into one winding motor, and the output end of the winding motor is coaxial with one rotating shaft.

Further, as preferred, the mounting panel adopts the axis body to rotate and sets up on the base, and the drive when the mounting panel rotates, can make the pivot homoenergetic on each rolling wheel with coiling motor's output is coaxial.

Further, preferably, a winding rope is preset on each winding wheel, and the winding rope has different parameters.

Further, preferably, the winding motor can be arranged on the base in a sliding manner along the axial direction of the output end of the winding motor, and the output end of the winding motor is provided with a locking mechanism; the locking mechanism comprises a locking ring, the locking ring is coaxially fixed at the output end of the winding motor, a plurality of grooves are circumferentially arrayed in the inner wall of the locking ring, and a plurality of convex blocks corresponding to the grooves are arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft; the improved structure is characterized in that a hole body is formed in the protruding block, a reset spring is embedded in the hole body, an inserted rod corresponding to the groove box is further arranged in the locking ring in a sliding mode, one end, far away from the protruding block, of the inserted rod is hinged to the driving rod, the other end of the driving rod is hinged to the outer surface of the locking ring, the driving rod is further driven by a wedge block, the wedge block is embedded in the rotating ring, and the rotating wheel is in threaded connection with the locking ring.

Further, preferably, the grinder includes:

a mounting frame;

the roller wheel is rotatably arranged in the mounting frame; and

and the output end of the reduction gearbox is coaxially connected with the roller wheel, and the input end of the reduction gearbox is coaxially connected with the output end of the motor.

Further, preferably, the first station comprises a guide bin and a cleaning bin, wherein cleaning wheels are symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the guide bin close to an inlet of the guide bin, and two groups of guide mechanisms embedded in the guide bin are symmetrically arranged on one side of each cleaning wheel far away from the inlet;

a water spray head is arranged at the bottom of the intersection of the guide bin and the cleaning bin;

the inside of direction storehouse is the equipartition and has the hole body.

Further, preferably, the guide mechanism includes:

the telescopic rod is fixedly embedded in the guide bin;

one end of the support arm is rotatably arranged at the output end of the telescopic rod, a reset torsion spring is arranged at the rotary joint, and the other end of the support arm is connected with the connecting seat; and

the connecting wheel adopts a plurality of groups of buffer springs to be connected with the connecting seat, and a guide wheel is coaxially and rotatably arranged on the connecting wheel.

Further, as preferred, first station includes clean storehouse, the symmetry is provided with two oscillating mechanism in the clean storehouse, oscillating mechanism includes the flexible oscillator that longitudinal symmetry set up, the one end and the clean storehouse bulkhead of flexible oscillator link to each other, and the other end links to each other with the arc board, the middle part of arc board is for digging the hole form, and the embedding has flexible net in digging the hole, two be connected with the net of washing with the hands between the flexible net, the middle part of the net of washing with the hands is provided with the through-hole that can pass the receipts serving.

Further, preferably, the middle part of one side, away from each other, of the arc plate is provided with a high-pressure air nozzle fixed on the wall of the cleaning bin.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the method has the advantages that: in the embodiment of the invention, the first station is arranged, so that the guide and the cleaning can be effectively provided for the winding rope, the winding rope can be favorably straightened, cleaned and tidied, the winding can be favorably and normally carried out, and the comfort of an operator is improved.

The advantages are two: in the embodiment of the invention, various winding ropes are arranged, and can be selected according to actual needs during implementation, and when the selection is carried out, the mounting plate is rotated firstly, so that the rotating shaft of the winding wheel where the required winding rope is located is coaxial with the output end of the winding motor, and then the winding motor is used for driving to rotate and wind, so that the winding rope winding device is convenient and fast.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a double-station electric grinder for electric power construction;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a grinding machine in a double-station electric grinding machine for electric power construction;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a winding assembly in a double-station electric grinder for electric power construction;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a locking mechanism in a double-station electric grinder for electric power construction;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first station in a double-station electric grinder for electric power construction;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a guide mechanism in a double-station electric grinder for electric power construction;

in the figure: 1. a guide bin; 2. cleaning the bin; 3. winding the rope; 4. a connector; 5. a grinding machine; 6. a winding component; 7. mounting a plate; 8. a base; 51. a mounting frame; 52. a roller wheel; 53. a reduction gearbox; 54. a motor; 61. a winding wheel; 62. a rotating shaft; 63. a bearing seat; 64. a winding motor; 65. a locking mechanism; 66 bumps; 651. locking a ring; 652. a groove; 653. inserting a rod; 654. a drive rod; 655. a rotating ring; 656. a wedge block; 11. a cleaning wheel; 12. a guide mechanism; 13. a sprinkler head; 21. a telescopic oscillator; 22. an arc plate; 23. a flexible mesh; 24. rubbing the grids; 25. a high pressure showerhead; 121. a telescopic rod; 122. a support arm; 123. a connecting seat; 124. a connecting wheel; 125. a guide wheel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a double-station electric grinder for power construction, including:

a base 8;

the first station is fixed on the base 8 and used for cleaning and guiding the winding rope 3; and

the second station is arranged on one side of the first station and comprises a grinding mill 5 and a winding component 6;

in addition, during construction, one end of the winding rope 3 is connected with the power line body by a connector 4, the other end of the winding rope firstly passes through the first station and is wound for two circles at the output end of the winching machine 5 and then is connected with the winding end of the winding component 6, it needs to be explained that in the power construction process, the winching machine is often needed to pull the power line body to reach a specified position, and under many conditions, the power line body and the winding rope are dragged on the ground, so when the power line body is pulled by the winding rope, soil, grass bodies, plastic garbage and the like are often adhered to the winding rope, if the power line body is not cleaned in time, the winding rope is directly wound, the winding deviation is easily caused, the normal operation of subsequent winding is influenced, and the operation experience of an operator is influenced;

in the embodiment of the invention, the first station is arranged, so that the guiding and cleaning can be effectively provided for the winding rope, the winding rope can be favorably straightened, cleaned and tidied, the winding can be favorably and normally carried out, and the comfort of an operator is improved.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the winding assembly 6 includes:

winding wheels 61 configured as at least three arranged in a circumferential array;

the rotating shaft 62 is coaxially fixed at one end of the winding wheel 61, the rotating shaft 62 is rotatably arranged on a bearing seat 63, and the bearing seat 63 is fixed on the mounting plate 7; and

the take-up motors 64 are arranged in one, and the output ends thereof are coaxial with one of the rotating shafts 62.

In addition, the mounting plate 7 adopts the axis body to rotate and sets up on base 8, and the drive when mounting plate 7 rotates, can make the pivot 62 on each rolling wheel 61 all can with the output of rolling motor 64 is coaxial.

In a preferred embodiment, each winding wheel 61 is preset with a winding rope 3, and parameters of each winding rope 3 are different, where the parameters include: thickness degree, tensile strength, flexibility and the like, and it needs to be explained that the existing winching machine is often only equipped with one winding rope, when the winding rope body is thin and has low tensile strength and the electric line body needing to be pulled is heavy, the winding rope body is easy to be broken by tension, and when the winding rope body is thick and heavy and has high tensile strength and the electric line body needing to be pulled is light, the winding rope body is relatively wasted;

in the embodiment of the invention, various winding ropes are arranged and can be selected according to actual needs, and when the winding ropes are selected, the mounting plate 7 is rotated firstly, so that the rotating shaft of the winding wheel where the required winding ropes are located is coaxial with the output end of the winding motor, and then the winding motor is used for driving to rotate and wind.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the winding motor 64 can be slidably disposed on the base 8 along the axial direction of the output end thereof, and the output end of the winding motor 64 is provided with a locking mechanism 65; the locking mechanism 65 comprises a locking ring 651, the locking ring 651 is coaxially fixed at the output end of the winding motor 64, a plurality of grooves 652 are circumferentially arrayed in the inner wall of the locking ring 651, and a plurality of protrusions 66 corresponding to the grooves 652 are arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 62; the winding machine is characterized in that a hole body is formed in the bump 66, a reset spring is embedded in the hole body, an insertion rod 653 corresponding to the groove 652 is further arranged in the locking ring 651 in a sliding manner, one end, far away from the bump 66, of the insertion rod 653 is hinged to a driving rod 654, the other end of the driving rod 654 is hinged to the outer surface of the locking ring 651, the driving rod 654 is further driven by a wedge block 656, the wedge block is embedded in a rotating ring 655, and the rotating wheel 655 is in threaded connection with the locking ring 651.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the grinding machine 5 includes:

a mounting frame 51;

a roller wheel 52 rotatably disposed in the mounting frame 51; and

the output end of the reduction box 53 is coaxially connected with the roller wheel 52, and the input end of the reduction box is coaxially connected with the output end of the motor 54, that is, the power part in the embodiment comprises the motor and the reduction box.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the first station includes a guiding bin 1 and a cleaning bin 2, wherein cleaning wheels 11 are symmetrically and rotatably disposed in the guiding bin 1 near an inlet thereof, and two sets of guiding mechanisms 12 embedded in the guiding bin 1 are symmetrically disposed on one side of the cleaning wheels 11 far from the inlet;

a water spraying head 13 is arranged at the bottom of the intersection of the guide bin 1 and the cleaning bin 2;

the inside of direction storehouse 1 has the hole body for the equipartition, when implementing, the coiling rope can be by cleaning wheel 11 tentatively clean, then carries out the direction back by guiding mechanism, and it is clean to get into in clean storehouse 2 again, in addition, the preferred, also can set up guiding mechanism in clean storehouse 2.

As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the guide mechanism 12 includes:

the telescopic rod 121 is fixedly embedded in the guide bin 1;

one end of the support arm 122 is rotatably arranged at the output end of the telescopic rod 121, a reset torsion spring is arranged at the rotary joint, and the other end of the support arm is connected with the connecting seat 123; and

the connecting wheel 124 is connected with the connecting seat 123 by adopting a plurality of groups of buffer springs, the guide wheels 125 are coaxially and rotatably arranged on the connecting wheel 124, and the distance between the two guide wheels 125 can be adjusted by a telescopic rod, so that the connecting wheel is suitable for rope bodies with different diameters; self-adaptive guiding can be realized by utilizing the reset torsion spring and the buffer spring.

In this embodiment, the first station includes a cleaning bin 2, two oscillation mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the cleaning bin 2, each oscillation mechanism includes a telescopic oscillator 21 which is symmetrically arranged up and down, one end of each telescopic oscillator 21 is connected with the wall of the cleaning bin, the other end of each telescopic oscillator is connected with an arc plate 22, the middle of each arc plate 22 is in a hole shape, a flexible grid 23 is embedded in each hole, a scrubbing grid 24 is connected between the two flexible grids 23, and a through hole through which the winding rope 3 can pass is formed in the middle of each scrubbing grid 24.

In addition, the middle part of one side is kept away from each other to arc board 22 is provided with the high pressure jet head 25 of fixing on clean storehouse bulkhead, consequently, through the oscillation of flexible oscillator 21, can stimulate the scrubbing net and carry out elastic oscillation, realizes thoroughly scrubbing to the rope body, then, can detach most liquid through the high pressure jet head, is convenient for retrieve.

When the winding device is specifically implemented, one winding rope in the winding assembly is firstly drawn out and conveyed to one side of the power line body, one end of the winding rope 3 is connected with the power line body through the connector 4, the other end of the winding rope firstly penetrates through the guide bin and the cleaning bin, so that the rope body is guided and cleaned, and then the winding rope is wound by the winding assembly 6 after two circles are arranged at the output end of the grinder 5.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

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