阅读说明：本技术 一种多功能物流配送装置及其操作方法 (Multifunctional logistics distribution device and operation method thereof ) 是由 潘晓平 许杰 任明刚 于 2020-12-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种多功能物流配送装置及其操作方法,括呈圆柱型结构的箱体,所述箱体外侧开口处配合设有活动门,所述活动门一侧通过转动轴转动设置在箱体上,其另一侧通过指纹锁与箱体锁定连接,所述箱体顶部转动设有便于手拉的拉环,所述拉环一侧的箱体顶部设有便于其收纳的收纳槽,所述收纳槽一侧连通有便于取出拉环的辅助取件槽,本发明针对现有装置的弊端进行设计,使得物品在放置区域内发生旋转或者倾斜时可以随着冲击进行自我位置的微调,从而卸去冲击,再配合弹簧的吸能,极大的提高了缓冲效果,同时箱体内部设有制冷块,可以提供良好的运输温度,保证了运输质量,还可以对配送温度进行检测,实用性强。(The invention discloses a multifunctional logistics distribution device and an operation method thereof, and the multifunctional logistics distribution device comprises a cylindrical box body, wherein an opening at the outer side of the box body is provided with a movable door in a matching way, one side of the movable door is rotatably arranged on the box body through a rotating shaft, the other side of the movable door is connected with the box body in a locking way through a fingerprint lock, the top of the box body is rotatably provided with a pull ring convenient for pulling, the top of the box body at one side of the pull ring is provided with a containing groove convenient for containing the pull ring, and one side of the containing groove is communicated with an auxiliary pickup groove convenient for taking out the pull ring. The transportation quality is guaranteed, the distribution temperature can be detected, and the practicability is high.)

1. A multifunctional logistics distribution device comprises a cylindrical box body (1), wherein a movable door (101) is arranged at an opening at the outer side of the box body (1) in a matching mode, one side of the movable door (101) is rotatably arranged on the box body (1) through a rotating shaft, the other side of the movable door is connected with the box body (1) in a locking mode through a fingerprint lock (102), and a plurality of supporting legs (19) are distributed at the bottom of the box body (1) in an array mode;

the storage box is characterized in that a storage assembly used for offsetting impact generated in the transportation process is further arranged in the box body (1);

the storage assembly comprises a load disc (11), a placing plate (14) convenient for placing articles is arranged on the inner wall of the load disc (11), a first fixed rotating shaft (6) is erected inside a box body (1) above the load disc (11), a first rotating sleeve (4) is sleeved on the surface of the first fixed rotating shaft (6) through a bearing rotating sleeve, the lower side of the first rotating sleeve (4) is connected with a second rotating sleeve (8) through a hanging rod (3), a second fixed rotating shaft (9) is rotatably connected in an inner hole of the second rotating sleeve (8) through a bearing, and the second fixed rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected with two sides of the upper end of the load disc (11) through a connecting rod (10);

the storage assembly further comprises a plurality of buffer blocks (13) arranged on the outer side of the load disc (11), the buffer blocks (13) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (1) through first energy-absorbing springs (12), and a certain gap is formed between the buffer blocks (13) and the outer side of the load disc (11);

the utility model discloses a heavy-duty car loader, including load dish (11) and place board (14) between still be equipped with second grade buffer gear, load dish (11) and place and be equipped with the buffering clearance between board (14), second grade buffer gear is including setting up a plurality of and load dish (11) inner wall rolling contact's guide assembly (20) placing board (14) outside, it all is circular to place board (14) and load dish (11) inner chamber, it is equipped with the bolster that a plurality of is used for absorbing longitudinal impact to place board (14) lower extreme.

2. The multifunctional logistics distribution device of claim 1, wherein the buffer member comprises a plurality of second energy-absorbing springs (18) connected with the bottom of the placing plate (14), the lower end of each second energy-absorbing spring (18) is connected with a sliding block (15), the lower end face of each sliding block (15) is provided with a plurality of ball cavities and balls (16) matched in the ball cavities, and the lower end face of the load bearing disc (11) is provided with a magnetic block (17) for adsorbing and fixing the sliding block (15).

3. The multi-functional logistics distribution device of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the support foot (19) is provided with a rubber pad.

4. Multifunctional logistics distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that the buffer block (13) is a foam block.

5. The multifunctional logistics distribution device of claim 1, wherein the guide assembly (20) comprises mounting cavities (203) distributed on the outer side of the placing plate (14) in an array manner, at least one telescopic leg (204) is arranged inside the mounting cavity (203), universal wheels (202) in pressing contact with the inner wall of the load carrying disc (11) are arranged at the outer ends of the telescopic legs (204), the other ends of the telescopic legs (204) extend into telescopic holes (205) in the inner wall of the mounting cavity (203) in a sliding manner, side plates are arranged on the outer sides of the telescopic legs (204) close to the universal wheels (202), the side plates and the inner wall of the mounting cavity (203) are fixedly connected through pressing springs (201), and the universal wheels (202) are pressed against the inner wall of the load carrying disc (11) under the action of the pressing springs (201).

6. The multi-functional logistics distribution device of claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the box body (1) is provided with a refrigeration block (2) for reducing the temperature of the storage area, the refrigeration block (2) comprises at least one storage bag arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1), the storage bag is internally provided with an ice bag filled with ice cubes, the inner wall of the box body (1) is provided with a temperature sensor for detecting the internal temperature thereof, the temperature sensor and the fingerprint lock (102) are electrically connected with a control panel (7) arranged on the top of the box body (1), and the control panel (7) is provided with a display screen for displaying temperature data.

7. Multifunctional logistics distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the box (1) is further provided with an insulation layer.

8. The multi-functional logistics distribution device of claim 1, wherein the box body (1) is provided with a pull ring (5) for facilitating pulling, and the box body (1) on one side of the pull ring (5) is provided with a receiving groove (51) for facilitating receiving the pull ring.

9. The multi-functional logistics distribution device of claim 8, wherein one side of the receiving groove (51) is communicated with an auxiliary taking groove (52) for facilitating taking out the pull ring (5).

10. A method for operating a multi-functional logistics distribution apparatus of any one of claims 1-9, wherein the refrigeration block is first filled with ice-ball bags, and then the items to be distributed are fixed on the placing plate (14), when the box body is inclined or braked or accelerated, the loading plate (11) rotates around the first fixed rotating shaft (6) and the second rotating sleeve (8) respectively, so that the impact can be eliminated through the rotation of the loading plate, when the deviation degree is too large, the outer side of the loading plate (11) contacts with the buffer block (13) at the moment, so as to start the energy absorption operation of the spring, when the box body (1) rotates, under the inertia, the placing plate (14) rotates in the loading plate (11), so as to maintain the initial position of the items, reduce the influence of the rotation impact on the items, and when the longitudinal impact occurs, the buffer block deforms, thereby reducing the impact.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of logistics distribution equipment, in particular to a multifunctional logistics distribution device and an operation method thereof.

Background

For the present logistics distribution box, the problem that exists is that, when transporting, the cold chain heat preservation effect is not good to in the transportation because the road conditions of going is different, probably cause jolting of different degree, when jolting too seriously, probably cause the damage of article in the packing box. In order to avoid the above problems, in the prior art, during transportation, ice cubes are often placed in a packing box and filled with vibration absorbing materials such as foam, cotton or soft grass, for example, a dispensing box is disclosed in the prior patent publication No. CN209889483U, although a spring-type buffering mechanism is provided in the device, the buffering mechanism is triggered as long as the goods are dispensed and slightly deviate, so as to reduce the impact on the goods, but the buffering impact only plays a role of buffering, and for some cake goods, the problem of insufficient shock absorption still exists.

In view of the above, an improved logistics distribution apparatus and method of operating the same is now provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a multifunctional logistics distribution apparatus and an operating method thereof, which are used to solve the problems of the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a multifunctional logistics distribution device comprises a box body with a cylindrical structure, wherein a movable door is arranged at an opening on the outer side of the box body in a matched mode, one side of the movable door is rotatably arranged on the box body through a rotating shaft, the other side of the movable door is connected with the box body in a locking mode through a fingerprint lock, a pull ring convenient to pull is rotatably arranged at the top of the box body, a containing groove convenient to contain the movable door is formed in the top of the box body on one side of the pull ring, an auxiliary pick-up groove convenient to pick up the pull ring is communicated with one side of the containing groove, and a plurality of supporting;

the interior of the box body is also provided with a storage assembly for counteracting the impact generated in the transportation process;

the storage assembly comprises a load disc, a placing plate convenient for placing articles is arranged on the inner wall of the load disc, a first fixed rotating shaft is erected in the box body above the load disc, the surface of the first fixed rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved with a first rotating sleeve through a bearing, the lower side of the first rotating sleeve is connected with a second rotating sleeve through a hanging rod, a second fixed rotating shaft is rotatably connected in an inner hole of the second rotating sleeve through a bearing, and the second fixed rotating shaft is fixedly connected with two sides of the upper end of the load disc through a connecting rod;

the storage assembly further comprises a plurality of buffer blocks arranged on the outer side of the load-carrying disc, the buffer blocks are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body through first energy-absorbing springs, and a certain gap is formed between the buffer blocks and the outer side of the load-carrying disc;

the utility model discloses a vertical impact device, including the board, the board is placed to the board, the board lower extreme is equipped with the bolster that a plurality of is used for absorbing vertical impact, the board is placed to the board, the board is.

As a further scheme of the invention: and rubber pads are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting feet.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the buffer block is a foam block.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the bolster includes and places a plurality of second energy-absorbing spring that the board bottom is connected, and a sliding block is all connected to every second energy-absorbing spring lower extreme, the terminal surface is equipped with a plurality of ball chamber and the ball of cooperation wherein under the sliding block, the terminal surface is installed and is used for adsorbing fixed magnetic block to the sliding block under the load dish.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the guide assembly comprises an installation cavity which is distributed outside the placing plate in an array mode, at least one telescopic leg is arranged inside the installation cavity, the outer end of each telescopic leg is provided with a universal wheel which is in abutting contact with the inner wall of the loading disc, the other end of each telescopic leg slides into a telescopic hole in the inner wall of the installation cavity, a side plate is arranged on the outer side of the telescopic leg close to the universal wheel, the side plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the installation cavity through an abutting spring, and the universal wheel abuts against the inner wall of the loading disc under the action of the abutting spring.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the box inner wall is equipped with the refrigeration piece that is used for reducing the storage area temperature, the refrigeration piece includes that at least one sets up the storage bag at the box inner wall, the inside ice bag that is equipped with the ice-cube that is equipped with of storage bag, the box inner wall is equipped with the temperature sensor who is used for detecting its inside temperature, temperature sensor and fingerprint lock electric connection set up the control panel at the box top, are equipped with the display screen that shows temperature data on the control panel.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the inner wall of the box body is also provided with a heat insulation layer.

An operation method of the multifunctional logistics distribution device comprises the following steps: at first with the inside ice ball bag that fills of refrigeration piece, then will treat the article of delivery and fix on placing the board, when taking place box slope or brake or when accelerating, the load dish can rotate around first fixed rotating shaft and second rotation cover respectively, just so can eliminate this kind of impact through the rotation of self, when the skew degree is too big, the load dish outside this moment can contact with the buffer block, thereby the energy-absorbing operation of beginning the spring, when the box is rotatory to appear, under inertial effect, place the board and can be at the inside rotation of load dish, thereby keep the article initial position, reduce the influence of rotatory impact to the article, when longitudinal impact appears, the bolster can take place deformation, thereby reduce and strike.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention is designed aiming at the defects of the existing device, so that the position of an object can be finely adjusted along with the impact when the object rotates or inclines in a placing area, the impact is removed, the energy absorption of a spring is matched, the buffering effect is greatly improved, meanwhile, the refrigeration block is arranged in the box body, good transportation temperature can be provided, the transportation quality is ensured, the distribution temperature can be detected, and the practicability is strong.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the guide assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the buffer member of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the placement board of the present invention.

Wherein: the refrigerator comprises a box body 1, a refrigeration block 2, a suspender 3, a first rotating sleeve 4, a pull ring 5, a first fixed rotating shaft 6, a control panel 7, a second rotating sleeve 8, a second fixed rotating shaft 9, a connecting rod 10, a load disc 11, a first energy absorbing spring 12, a buffer block 13, a placing plate 14, a sliding block 15, a ball 16, a magnetic block 17, a second energy absorbing spring 18, a supporting leg 19, a guide assembly 20, a pressing spring 201, a universal wheel 202, an installation cavity 203, a telescopic leg 204 and a telescopic hole 205;

a movable door 101, a fingerprint lock 102, a receiving groove 51 and an auxiliary fetching groove 52.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, in the embodiment of the present invention, a multifunctional logistics distribution device includes a cylindrical box body 1, a movable door 101 is disposed at an opening at an outer side of the box body 1 in a matching manner, one side of the movable door 101 is rotatably disposed on the box body 1 through a rotating shaft, the other side of the movable door 101 is connected with the box body 1 through a fingerprint lock 102 in a locking manner, a pull ring 5 convenient for pulling is rotatably disposed at the top of the box body 1, a receiving groove 51 convenient for receiving the pull ring 5 is disposed at the top of the box body 1 at one side of the pull ring 5, an auxiliary picking groove 52 convenient for picking up the pull ring 5 is communicated with one side of the receiving groove 51, a plurality of supporting feet 19 are distributed at the bottom of the;

the storage assembly used for offsetting impact generated in the transportation process is further arranged inside the box body 1 and comprises a load carrying disc 11, a placing plate 14 convenient for placing articles is arranged on the inner wall of the load carrying disc 11, a first fixed rotating shaft 6 is erected inside the box body 1 above the load carrying disc 11, a first rotating sleeve 4 is sleeved on the surface of the first fixed rotating shaft 6 through a bearing rotating sleeve, the lower side of the first rotating sleeve 4 is connected with a second rotating sleeve 8 through a hanging rod 3, a second fixed rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected in an inner hole of the second rotating sleeve 8 through a bearing, and the second fixed rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with two sides of the upper end of the load carrying disc 11 through a connecting rod 10;

the storage assembly further comprises a plurality of buffer blocks 13 arranged on the outer side of the load disc 11, the buffer blocks 13 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1 through first energy-absorbing springs 12, and a certain gap is formed between the buffer blocks 13 and the outer side of the load disc 11;

in practical use, articles are placed on the load-carrying disc 11, if displacement in the horizontal direction occurs during transportation, such as acceleration generated by parking or acceleration or inclination during transportation, the load-carrying disc 11 rotates around the first fixed rotating shaft 6 and the second rotating sleeve 8 respectively, so that the impact can be eliminated through rotation of the load-carrying disc 11, external force balance is not used for the elimination, compared with energy absorption of a spring, the protection effect on the articles is better, and when the deviation degree is too large, the outer side of the load-carrying disc 11 at the moment can be in contact with the buffer block 13, so that energy absorption operation of the spring is started;

in contrast, the buffering of the application is divided into two steps, firstly, the load disc 11 is driven to automatically rotate by utilizing the inertia thereof, so that the corresponding impact is balanced, and the spring is started to absorb energy when the impact exceeds the range;

a secondary buffer mechanism is further arranged between the load disc 11 and the placing plate 14, a buffer gap is arranged between the load disc 11 and the placing plate 14, the secondary buffer mechanism comprises a plurality of guide assemblies 20 which are arranged on the outer side of the placing plate 14 and are in rolling contact with the inner wall of the load disc 11, the inner cavities of the placing plate 14 and the load disc 11 are both circular, and a plurality of buffer parts for absorbing longitudinal impact are arranged at the lower end of the placing plate 14;

the buffer part comprises a plurality of second energy-absorbing springs 18 connected with the bottom of the placing plate 14, the lower end of each second energy-absorbing spring 18 is connected with a sliding block 15, the lower end face of each sliding block 15 is provided with a plurality of ball cavities and balls 16 matched in the ball cavities, the lower end face of the load disc 11 is provided with a magnetic block 17 used for adsorbing and fixing the sliding block 15, and under the action of the magnetic block 17, the sliding block 15 can only slide at the bottom in the load disc 11, so that the placing plate 14 is limited to be separated from the load disc 11;

the guide assembly 20 comprises mounting cavities 203 distributed on the outer side of the placing plate 14 in an array manner, at least one telescopic leg 204 is arranged in each mounting cavity 203, universal wheels 202 in abutting contact with the inner wall of the load-carrying disc 11 are arranged at the outer ends of the telescopic legs 204, the other ends of the telescopic legs 204 slidably extend into telescopic holes 205 in the inner wall of the mounting cavity 203, side plates are arranged on the outer sides of the telescopic legs 204 close to the universal wheels 202, the side plates and the inner wall of the mounting cavity 203 are fixedly connected through abutting springs 201, and the universal wheels 202 abut against the inner wall of the load-carrying disc 11 under the action of the abutting springs 201;

the rolling connection between the placing plate 14 and the load disc 11 is realized by arranging the guide assembly 20, and when the box body 1 is rotated, the placing plate 14 can rotate in the load disc 11 under the action of inertia, so that the initial position of the article is kept, and the influence of the rotating impact on the article is reduced.

Example 2

The difference from example 1 is: the refrigerator is characterized in that a refrigerating block 2 for reducing the temperature of a storage area is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, the refrigerating block 2 comprises at least one storage bag arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, an ice ball bag filled with ice blocks is arranged in the storage bag, and when the refrigerator is actually used, a worker can realize continuous refrigeration only by replacing the melted ice ball bag;

the inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with a temperature sensor for detecting the internal temperature of the box body, the temperature sensor and the fingerprint lock 102 are electrically connected to be arranged on the control panel 7 at the top of the box body 1, and a display screen for displaying temperature data is arranged on the control panel 7, so that the display screen can be observed or the storage inside the box body 1 can be adjusted, and distribution personnel can be reminded to replace ice balls in time.

Example 3

The difference from example 1 is: in order to reduce the degree of heat exchange between the interior of the box body and the outside, the inner wall of the box body 1 is also provided with a heat insulation layer.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: this application is through having found the refrigeration piece that can refrigerate in box 1 inside, thereby be convenient for the long distance delivery of article, when taking place box slope or brake or when accelerating, load dish 11 can rotate around first fixed rotating shaft 6 and second rotation cover 8 respectively, just so can eliminate this kind of impact through the rotation of self, when the skew degree is too big, load dish 11 outside this moment can contact with buffer block 13, thereby the energy-absorbing operation of beginning the spring, when box 1 is rotatory appears, under inertial effect, place board 14 and can be at the inside rotation of load dish 11, thereby keep article initial position, reduce the influence of rotatory impact to article, when vertical impact appears, the bolster can take place deformation, thereby reduce and strike.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.