阅读说明：本技术 一种轻量速干凉感单向导湿针织面料及其生产方法 (Light-weight quick-drying cool unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric and production method thereof ) 是由 仲鸿天 楚玉松 董朋 于 2020-12-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种轻量速干凉感单向导湿针织面料的生产方法,包括以下步骤：提供一双面机,按照面料设计要求排列三角和织针；提供纱线,纱线包括超细涤纶纤维纱线和聚乙烯纱线；利用双面机,其中的针筒针采用1隔1抽针的形式,并采用4路一个循环进行编织：第一路和第三路采用超细涤纶纤维纱线进行编织；第二路和第四路采用聚乙烯纱线进行编织；其中的第一路和第三路编织成面料的外层,第二路和第四路编织成面料的里层。面料的里层为皮肤接触面,且面料的里层为抽针透气结构。本发明的生产方法所得的面料兼具了凉爽、透气导湿、轻便和速干性好的优点,可以满足功能性面料的高要求。(The invention discloses a production method of a light-weight quick-drying cool unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric, which comprises the following steps: providing a double-sided machine, and arranging triangles and knitting needles according to the design requirement of the fabric; providing yarns, wherein the yarns comprise superfine polyester fiber yarns and polyethylene yarns; the double-sided machine is utilized, the cylinder needle adopts a 1-space-1 needle drawing mode, and 4 paths of knitting are adopted in one cycle: the first path and the third path are woven by superfine polyester fiber yarns; the second path and the fourth path are woven by polyethylene yarns; the first path and the third path are woven into an outer layer of the fabric, and the second path and the fourth path are woven into an inner layer of the fabric. The inner layer of the fabric is a skin contact surface, and the inner layer of the fabric is of a drawn needle breathable structure. The fabric obtained by the production method has the advantages of coolness, air permeability, moisture permeability, light weight and good quick drying property, and can meet the high requirements of functional fabrics.)

1. A production method of a light-weight quick-dry cool unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric is characterized by comprising the following steps:

providing a double-sided machine, and arranging triangles and knitting needles according to the design requirement of the fabric;

providing yarns, wherein the yarns comprise superfine polyester fiber yarns and polyethylene yarns;

the double-sided machine is utilized, the cylinder needle adopts a 1-space-1 needle drawing mode, and 4 paths of knitting are adopted in one cycle:

wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the first path is woven by adopting superfine polyester fiber yarns; knitting two needles of the dial in a loop; the needle cylinder has one needle floating line;

the second path is woven by polyethylene yarns; two needles of the dial, one needle floats and the other needle is tucked; looping a needle of the needle cylinder;

the third path is woven by adopting superfine polyester fiber yarns; knitting two needles of the dial in a loop; the needle cylinder has one needle floating line;

weaving a fourth path by using polyethylene yarns; two needles of the dial are both floating threads; looping a needle of the needle cylinder;

the first path and the third path are woven into an outer layer of the fabric, and the second path and the fourth path are woven into an inner layer of the fabric.

2. A production method of a lightweight quick-drying cool one-way moisture-conducting knitted fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the superfine polyester fiber yarn has a specification of 50D/144F and a filament number of 0.347D.

3. A method for producing a lightweight quick-drying cool unidirectional moisture conduction knitted fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the polyethylene yarn has a gauge of 75D/36F.

4. A lightweight quick-dry cool unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric manufactured by the manufacturing method of any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the fabric has a double-layer structure comprising an outer layer and an inner layer, and the inner layer of the fabric is a skin-contact surface; the outer layer of the fabric is woven by adopting superfine polyester fiber yarns, and the inner layer of the fabric is woven by adopting polyethylene yarns; the inner layer of the fabric is of a drawing-needle breathable structure.

5. The light-weight quick-dry cool one-way moisture-conducting knitted fabric according to claim 4, characterized in that the outer layer of the fabric is of a plain stitch structure.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of textile fabrics, and particularly relates to a light-weight quick-drying cool unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric and a production method thereof.

Background

The functional fabric is one of the fabrics with the largest demands on the clothing market. In modern society, the requirements of people on the functionality and comfort of wearing and household articles are continuously improved; at some time, such as in hot summer, people have requirements for fabrics that: cool, breathable, portable and quick-drying; at present, products in the market mostly adopt special-shaped cross sections or modified terylene to realize excellent quick drying of fabrics; the raw materials with high heat conductivity coefficient such as nylon, viscose and the like or the cool feeling auxiliary agent are adopted to realize good cool feeling function; the fabric weave structure design or the processing of waterproof breathable films or water-repellent yarns and the like are adopted to realize the functions of ventilation and unidirectional moisture conduction. The existing products are limited by physical properties of raw materials, have single functions, cannot have multiple functions of coolness, ventilation, lightness and good quick drying, and have partial functions weakened in the washing process. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a fabric with multiple functions of water absorption, quick drying, good cool feeling, unidirectional moisture conduction and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a light-weight quick-drying cool unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric and a production method thereof; the fabric obtained by the production method has the advantages of coolness, air permeability, moisture permeability, light weight and good quick drying property, and can meet the high requirements of functional fabrics.

In order to achieve the technical purpose and achieve the technical effect, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a production method of a light-weight quick-dry cool unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric comprises the following steps:

providing a double-sided machine, and arranging triangles and knitting needles according to the design requirement of the fabric;

providing yarns, wherein the yarns comprise superfine polyester fiber yarns and polyethylene yarns;

the double-sided machine is utilized, the cylinder needle adopts a 1-space-1 needle drawing mode, and 4 paths of knitting are adopted in one cycle:

wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the first path is woven by adopting superfine polyester fiber yarns; knitting two needles of the dial in a loop; the needle cylinder has one needle floating line;

the second path is woven by polyethylene yarns; two needles of the dial, one needle floats and the other needle is tucked; looping a needle of the needle cylinder;

the third path is woven by adopting superfine polyester fiber yarns; knitting two needles of the dial in a loop; the needle cylinder has one needle floating line;

weaving a fourth path by using polyethylene yarns; two needles of the dial are both floating threads; looping a needle of the needle cylinder;

the first path and the third path are woven into an outer layer of the fabric, and the second path and the fourth path are woven into an inner layer of the fabric.

Furthermore, the specification of the superfine polyester fiber yarn is 50D/144F, and the filament number is 0.347D.

Further, the specification of the polyethylene yarn is 75D/36F.

The invention further provides the light-weight quick-drying cool unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric prepared by the method, the fabric has a double-layer structure and comprises an outer layer and an inner layer, and the inner layer of the fabric is a skin contact surface; the outer layer of the fabric is woven by adopting superfine polyester fiber yarns, and the inner layer of the fabric is woven by adopting polyethylene yarns; the inner layer of the fabric is of a drawing-needle breathable structure.

Further, the outer layer of the fabric is of a plain stitch structure.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the outer layer of the fabric adopts superfine polyester fibers, and the superfine polyester fibers and polyethylene yarns of the inner layer form a capillary effect, so that sweat can be conducted to the outside from the inside, and a one-way moisture-conducting effect is realized;

the inner layer of the fabric is made of polyethylene yarns, so that the cool feeling can be realized;

the invention designs a special fabric structure, which particularly adopts a draw-stitch structure and utilizes 4 paths of yarns for weaving, wherein the first path and the third path adopt superfine polyester fiber yarns and are matched with plain stitch to form a surface layer of the fabric, the second path and the fourth path adopt polyethylene yarns and are matched with draw stitches, looping and tucking to weave to form an inner layer of the fabric, the fabric structure formed in the way is a draw-stitch breathable structure, and the fabric is loose, so that the fabric structure can be utilized to realize better sweat absorption and sweat conduction effects while the cool effect is achieved by utilizing the polyethylene yarns with the moisture regain of 0%;

the outer layer and the inner layer of the fabric both adopt yarns with low moisture regain, and the drawn-needle breathable structure of the fabric is combined, so that excellent quick-drying property can be realized;

in addition, the fabric adopts a draw-stitch structure, so that the aim of light weight can be fulfilled, and the wearing comfort is improved.

The fabric obtained by the production method has the advantages of coolness, air permeability, moisture permeability, light weight and good quick drying property, and can meet the high requirements of functional fabrics.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a diagram showing an arrangement of knitting needles in the production method of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a view showing a triangular arrangement in the production process of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a weave diagram in the production method of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

A production method of a light-weight quick-dry cool unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric comprises the following steps:

providing a double-sided machine, arranging a triangle and knitting needles according to the design requirement of the fabric, wherein a cylinder needle adopts a 1-step 1-draw needle form, as shown in figures 1 and 2; in fig. 1, the first and the second needles are two needles of a dial, the first needle is one needle of a needle cylinder, and the "+" indicates a draw needle; in FIG. 2, "V-V" indicates a looping triangle; "-represents a float triangle,representing tuck triangle；

Providing yarns, wherein the yarns comprise superfine polyester fiber yarns and polyethylene yarns;

using a double-sided machine, wherein the cylinder needle adopts a 1-step needle drawing mode, and knitting is carried out by adopting 4 paths and one cycle, as shown in figure 3;

wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the first path is woven by adopting superfine polyester fiber yarns; knitting two needles of the dial in a loop; the needle cylinder has one needle floating line;

the second path is woven by polyethylene yarns; two needles of the dial, one needle floats and the other needle is tucked; looping a needle of the needle cylinder;

the third path is woven by adopting superfine polyester fiber yarns; knitting two needles of the dial in a loop; the needle cylinder has one needle floating line;

weaving a fourth path by using polyethylene yarns; two needles of the dial are both floating threads; looping a needle of the needle cylinder;

the first path and the third path are woven into an outer layer of the fabric, and the second path and the fourth path are woven into an inner layer of the fabric.

The specification of the superfine polyester fiber yarn adopted in the production method is 50D/144F, and the filament number is 0.347D; the polyethylene yarn used had a gauge of 75D/36F.

The light-weight quick-drying cool unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric obtained by the production method has a double-layer structure, and comprises an outer layer and an inner layer, wherein the inner layer of the fabric is a skin contact surface; the outer layer of the fabric is woven by superfine polyester fiber yarns, and the inner layer of the fabric is woven by cool polyethylene yarns; the inner layer of the fabric is of a drawn needle breathable structure, and the outer layer of the fabric is of a plain structure; the superfine polyester fiber on the outer layer and the polyethylene yarn on the inner layer are matched to form a capillary effect, so that sweat can be quickly transmitted to the outside from the inside, and a one-way moisture-guiding effect is realized; the polyethylene yarns on the inner layer of the fabric can realize cool feeling; the fabric has the structure of a drawing-needle breathable structure, is relatively loose, and can achieve a cool effect by using polyethylene yarns with the moisture regain of 0% and achieve a good sweat absorbing and guiding effect by using the fabric structure; the outer layer and the inner layer of the fabric both adopt yarns with low moisture regain, and the drawn-needle breathable structure of the fabric is combined, so that excellent quick-drying property can be realized; in addition, the fabric adopts a draw-stitch structure, so that the aim of light weight can be fulfilled, and the wearing comfort is improved.

The fabric obtained by the production method has the advantages of coolness, air permeability, moisture permeability, light weight and good quick drying property, and can meet the high requirements of functional fabrics.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents made by the contents of the present specification and drawings, or applied directly or indirectly to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.