Anti-corrosion concrete and production equipment thereof

文档序号:61392 发布日期:2021-10-01 浏览:38次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种防腐蚀混凝土及其生产设备 (Anti-corrosion concrete and production equipment thereof ) 是由 卿森林 刘贵芳 于 2021-07-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种防腐蚀混凝土及其生产设备,涉及建筑材料技术领域,该防腐蚀混凝土由以下重量份数的成分组成:100-120份河沙、2-5份三聚磷酸铝、2-3份木质素磺酸钙、10-20份耐化学玻璃纤维、10-20份粉煤灰、30-40份硅酸盐水泥、20-30份水、5-6份减水剂、8-10份亚硝酸盐、20-30份水镁石粉、10-20份己二醇溶液、20-30份甲基丙烯酸丁酯、280-340份粗骨料,本发明以河沙、三聚磷酸铝、木质素磺酸钙、耐化学玻璃纤维、粉煤灰、硅酸盐水泥、水、减水剂、亚硝酸盐、水镁石粉、己二醇溶液、甲基丙烯酸丁酯和粗骨料作为生产防腐蚀混凝土的原料,在沿海一些具有腐蚀性的环境中使用寿命长,同时对混凝土内部的钢筋腐蚀进行保护,避免引起安全隐患,同时,生产方法简单,利于企业生产。(The invention discloses an anti-corrosion concrete and production equipment thereof, and relates to the technical field of building materials, wherein the anti-corrosion concrete comprises the following components in parts by weight: 120 parts of river sand 100 plus materials, 2-5 parts of aluminum tripolyphosphate, 2-3 parts of calcium lignosulfonate, 10-20 parts of chemical-resistant glass fiber, 10-20 parts of fly ash, 30-40 parts of portland cement, 20-30 parts of water, 5-6 parts of a water reducing agent, 8-10 parts of nitrite, 20-30 parts of brucite powder, 10-20 parts of hexanediol solution, 20-30 parts of butyl methacrylate and 340 parts of coarse aggregate 280 plus materials, wherein the invention takes the river sand, the aluminum tripolyphosphate, the calcium lignosulfonate, the chemical-resistant glass fiber, the fly ash, the portland cement, the water reducing agent, the nitrite, the brucite powder, the hexanediol solution, the butyl methacrylate and the coarse aggregate as raw materials for producing the anti-corrosion concrete, has long service life in certain corrosive environments along the sea, and simultaneously protects the corrosion of reinforcing steel bars in the concrete, the potential safety hazard is avoided, and meanwhile, the production method is simple and is beneficial to enterprise production.)

1. An anti-corrosion concrete, which is characterized in that: the anti-corrosion concrete comprises the following components in parts by weight: 120 parts of river sand 100, 2-5 parts of aluminum tripolyphosphate, 2-3 parts of calcium lignosulfonate, 10-20 parts of chemical-resistant glass fiber, 10-20 parts of fly ash, 30-40 parts of portland cement, 20-30 parts of water, 5-6 parts of a water reducing agent, 8-10 parts of nitrite, 20-30 parts of brucite powder, 10-20 parts of a hexanediol solution, 20-30 parts of butyl methacrylate and 340 parts of coarse aggregate 280.

2. The method for producing corrosion-resistant concrete according to claim 1, wherein: the production method comprises the following steps:

step one, proportioning raw materials according to 100-plus-120 parts of river sand, 2-5 parts of aluminum tripolyphosphate, 2-3 parts of calcium lignosulfonate, 10-20 parts of chemical-resistant glass fiber, 10-20 parts of fly ash, 30-40 parts of Portland cement, 8-10 parts of nitrite, 20-30 parts of brucite powder and 280-plus-340 parts of coarse aggregate, and preparing materials;

step two, mixing 20-30 parts of water, 5-6 parts of water reducing agent, 20-30 parts of brucite powder and 10-20 parts of hexanediol solution in proportion to obtain slurry;

and step three, adding river sand, aluminum tripolyphosphate, calcium lignosulfonate, chemical-resistant glass fiber, fly ash, portland cement, nitrite, brucite powder and coarse aggregate into a feeding structure in sequence, feeding the feeding structure into a stirring tank, stirring for 320-520 s, and then adding the slurry into the stirring tank, and continuously stirring for 450-520 s.

3. The production device of anti-corrosion concrete according to claim 1, comprising a first stirring tank (1), a second stirring tank (2), a third stirring tank (3), a fourth stirring tank (4), a fifth stirring tank (5), a top plate (6), a support plate (7), a third driving motor (12), a blanking pipe (14), a control valve (15), a stirring shaft (16) and a stirring plate (17), and is characterized in that: a first stirring tank (1), a second stirring tank (2), a third stirring tank (3), a fourth stirring tank (4) and a fifth stirring tank (5) are fixedly connected in a mounting hole of the supporting plate (7), the bottoms of the first stirring tank (1), the second stirring tank (2), the third stirring tank (3), the fourth stirring tank (4) and the fifth stirring tank (5) are fixedly connected with a blanking pipe (14), a control valve (15) is fixedly installed on the blanking pipe (14), the tops of the first stirring tank (1), the second stirring tank (2), the third stirring tank (3), the fourth stirring tank (4) and the fifth stirring tank (5) are fixedly connected with a top plate (6), the top of the top plate (6) is fixedly connected with a third driving motor (12), an output end of the third driving motor (12) is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft (16), the outer wall of the stirring shaft (16) is uniformly and fixedly connected with a stirring plate (17) for stirring;

the top of the rear end of the top plate (6) is fixedly connected with a straight hole (18) used for injecting materials, the top of the rear end of the top plate (6) is connected with an ash blocking structure (13) used for blocking the straight hole (18), the ash blocking structure (13) comprises a straight block (1301), a spring (1302), a stop block (1303), an L-shaped sliding plate (1304) and a limit block (1305), the straight block (1301) is connected with the L-shaped sliding plate (1304) in a sliding mode through a sliding hole, the left end of the L-shaped sliding plate (1304) is fixedly connected with a stop block (1303), the spring (1302) is fixedly connected between the left end of the L-shaped sliding plate (1304) and the straight block (1301), the right end of the L-shaped sliding plate (1304) is fixedly connected with the limit block (1305), and the stop block (1305) moves to be directly above the straight hole (18), so that the limit block (1305) is in fit contact with the straight block (1301);

the left end of the supporting plate (7) is connected with a feeding structure (10) used for feeding, the feeding structure (10) comprises a connecting block (1001), a push plate (1002), an inclined plate (1003), a conveyor belt (1004), a first supporting leg (1005), a first mounting frame (1006), a first driving motor (1007), a second supporting leg (1008), an outer cover (1009), a coaming (1010) and a conveying roller (1011), the tops of the first supporting leg (1005) and the second supporting leg (1008) are fixedly connected with the inclined plate (1003), the inner wall of the inclined plate (1003) is rotatably connected with the conveying roller (1011) through a fixedly connected bearing, the top of the conveying roller (1011) is movably connected with the conveyor belt (1004), the outer wall of the conveyor belt (1004) is uniformly and fixedly connected with the push plate (1002), the top of the inclined plate (1003) is uniformly and fixedly connected with the connecting block (1001), and the inner end of the connecting block (1001) is fixedly connected with the coaming (1010), the inner wall of the enclosing plate (1010) is attached to the side wall of the conveying belt (1004) in a sliding connection mode, the outer wall of the left end of the inclined plate (1003) is fixedly connected with a first mounting frame (1006), the first mounting frame (1006) is fixedly connected with a first driving motor (1007), the output end of the first driving motor (1007) penetrates through the inclined plate (1003) and then is fixedly connected with the conveying roller (1011) at the lowest end, and the top of the right end of the inclined plate (1003) is fixedly connected with an outer cover (1009) used for blocking dust;

the blanking structure (11) used for blanking is arranged at the lower part of the outer cover (1009), the blanking structure (11) comprises a hopper (1101), a chain (1102), an infrared receiver (1103), a U-shaped plate (1104), a word returning frame (1105), a guide groove (1106), a first gear ring (1107), a first rotating shaft (1108), a second gear ring (1109), an infrared generator (1110), a supporting roller (1111), a second mounting frame (1112), a second driving motor (1113), an electric push rod (1114), a convex block (1115), a sliding pipe (1116), a straight pipe (1117) and a second rotating shaft (1118), the U-shaped plate (1104) is uniformly and fixedly connected to the bottom of the word returning frame (1105), the infrared receiver (1103) is uniformly and fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the word returning frame (1105), the infrared generator (1110) used in cooperation with the infrared receiver (1103) is uniformly and fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the word returning frame (1105), the top of the square frame (1105) is provided with a guide groove (1106), the front side wall and the rear side wall of the hopper (1101) are both fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (1118), the second rotating shaft (1118) is fixedly connected with a supporting roller (1111), and the bottom of the supporting roller (1111) is attached to and slidably connected with the guide groove (1106); the top both sides of returning word frame (1105) are connected with first pivot (1108) through fixed connection's bearing rotation, first pivot (1108) fixedly connected with first ring gear (1107) and second ring gear (1109), the outer edge meshing connection of first ring gear (1107) and second ring gear (1109) has chain (1102), the both ends fixed mounting of chain (1102) is in hopper (1101) both sides wall middle part department, the left end fixed connection who returns word frame (1105) has second mounting bracket (1112), second mounting bracket (1112) fixedly connected with second driving motor (1113), the output of second driving motor (1113) run through hopper (1101) and left end first pivot (1108) fixed connection, the bottom fixed connection of hopper (1101) has straight tube (1117), the lateral wall top fixed connection of straight tube (1117) has electric putter (1114), the bottom of the telescopic end of the electric push rod (1114) is fixedly connected with a projection block (1115), the projection block (1115) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the side wall of the sliding pipe (1116), and the sliding pipe (1116) is attached to the straight pipe (1117) to slide.

4. The apparatus for producing corrosion-resistant concrete according to claim 3, wherein: the straight block (1301) is fixedly installed at the right end of the top plate (6).

5. The apparatus for producing corrosion-resistant concrete according to claim 4, wherein: when the limiting block (1305) is in contact with the straight block (1301) in a fit mode, the stop block (1303) is in a compression state.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to anti-corrosion concrete and production equipment thereof.

Background

Concrete, referred to as "concrete" for short, is a generic term for engineering composites where aggregates are cemented into a whole by cementitious materials. The term concrete generally refers to cement as a cementing material and sand and stone as aggregate; the cement concrete, also called as common concrete, is obtained by mixing with water (which may contain additives and admixtures) according to a certain proportion and stirring, and is widely applied to civil engineering.

Concrete materials have been developed for many years, and have excellent mechanical properties, such as excellent compression resistance and stretch bending resistance, but the existing concrete has short service life in some corrosive environments along the sea, and simultaneously, the existing concrete can also affect the corrosion of reinforcing steel bars inside the concrete, so that greater potential safety hazards are caused, and in addition, a large amount of dust is easily generated in the production of the concrete, and the dust easily pollutes the construction environment.

Accordingly, an anti-corrosive concrete and a production apparatus thereof have been proposed to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide anti-corrosion concrete and production equipment thereof, which aim to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the anti-corrosion concrete comprises the following components in parts by weight: 120 parts of river sand 100, 2-5 parts of aluminum tripolyphosphate, 2-3 parts of calcium lignosulfonate, 10-20 parts of chemical-resistant glass fiber, 10-20 parts of fly ash, 30-40 parts of portland cement, 20-30 parts of water, 5-6 parts of a water reducing agent, 8-10 parts of nitrite, 20-30 parts of brucite powder, 10-20 parts of a hexanediol solution, 20-30 parts of butyl methacrylate and 340 parts of coarse aggregate 280.

The production method of the anti-corrosion concrete comprises the following steps:

step one, proportioning raw materials according to 100-plus-120 parts of river sand, 2-5 parts of aluminum tripolyphosphate, 2-3 parts of calcium lignosulfonate, 10-20 parts of chemical-resistant glass fiber, 10-20 parts of fly ash, 30-40 parts of Portland cement, 8-10 parts of nitrite, 20-30 parts of brucite powder and 280-plus-340 parts of coarse aggregate, and preparing materials;

step two, mixing 20-30 parts of water, 5-6 parts of water reducing agent, 20-30 parts of brucite powder and 10-20 parts of hexanediol solution in proportion to obtain slurry;

and step three, adding river sand, aluminum tripolyphosphate, calcium lignosulfonate, chemical-resistant glass fiber, fly ash, portland cement, nitrite, brucite powder and coarse aggregate into a feeding structure in sequence, feeding the feeding structure into a stirring tank, stirring for 320-520 s, and then adding the slurry into the stirring tank, and continuously stirring for 450-520 s.

A production device of anti-corrosion concrete comprises a first stirring tank, a second stirring tank, a third stirring tank, a fourth stirring tank, a fifth stirring tank, a top plate, a supporting plate, a third driving motor, a discharging pipe, a control valve, a stirring shaft and a stirring plate, wherein the first stirring tank, the second stirring tank, the third stirring tank, the fourth stirring tank and the fifth stirring tank are fixedly connected in a mounting hole of the supporting plate, the discharging pipe is fixedly connected at the bottom of each of the first stirring tank, the second stirring tank, the third stirring tank, the fourth stirring tank and the fifth stirring tank, the control valve is fixedly installed on the discharging pipe, the top plates are fixedly connected at the top of the first stirring tank, the second stirring tank, the third stirring tank, the fourth stirring tank and the fifth stirring tank, the third driving motor is fixedly connected at the top of the top plate, the stirring shaft is fixedly connected at the output end of the third driving motor, the outer wall of the stirring shaft is uniformly and fixedly connected with a stirring plate for stirring;

the device comprises a top plate, a straight hole, an ash blocking structure, a spring, a stop block, an L-shaped sliding plate and a limit block, wherein the straight hole is used for injecting materials and fixedly connected to the top of the rear end of the top plate;

the left end of the supporting plate is connected with a feeding structure for feeding, the feeding structure comprises a connecting block, a push plate, an inclined plate, a conveying belt, a first supporting leg, a first mounting frame, a first driving motor, a second supporting leg, an outer cover, a surrounding plate and a conveying roller, the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the first supporting leg and the second supporting leg, the conveying roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the inclined plate through a fixedly connected bearing, the conveying roller is movably connected to the top of the conveying roller, the push plate is uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying belt, the connecting block is uniformly and fixedly connected to the top of the inclined plate, the surrounding plate is fixedly connected to the inner end of the connecting block, the inner wall of the surrounding plate is in sliding connection with the side wall of the conveying belt in a laminating manner, the first mounting frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the inclined plate, the first driving motor is fixedly connected to the lowest end of the conveying roller after penetrating through the inclined plate, the top of the right end of the inclined plate is fixedly connected with an outer cover for blocking dust;

a blanking structure for blanking is arranged below the outer cover and comprises a hopper, a chain, an infrared receiver, a U-shaped plate, a character returning frame, a guide groove, a first gear ring, a first rotating shaft, a second gear ring, an infrared generator, a supporting roller, a second mounting frame, a second driving motor, an electric push rod, a bump, a sliding pipe, a straight pipe and a second rotating shaft, wherein the U-shaped plate is uniformly and fixedly connected to the bottom of the character returning frame, the infrared receiver is uniformly and fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the character returning frame, the infrared generator matched with the infrared receiver is uniformly and fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the character returning frame, the guide groove is formed in the top of the character returning frame, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the hopper, the supporting roller is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, and the bottom of the supporting roller is in fit sliding connection with the guide groove; go back the top both sides of word frame and rotate through fixed connection's bearing and be connected with first pivot, first ring gear of first pivot fixedly connected with and second ring gear, the outer edge meshing of first ring gear and second ring gear is connected with the chain, the both ends fixed mounting of chain is in hopper both sides wall middle part department, the left end fixedly connected with second mounting bracket of word frame returns, second mounting bracket fixedly connected with second driving motor, second driving motor's output runs through hopper and left end first pivot fixed connection, the bottom fixedly connected with straight tube of hopper, the lateral wall top fixedly connected with electric putter of straight tube, electric putter's flexible end bottom fixedly connected with lug, lug fixed mounting is in the lateral wall upper end of slide pipe, the slide pipe slides with the straight tube laminating.

Furthermore, the straight block is fixedly arranged at the right end of the top plate.

Furthermore, the stop block is in a compression state when the limit block is in contact with the straight block in an attaching mode.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

when the third driving motor rotates and stirs, the spring of the ash blocking structure restores to push the L-shaped sliding plate to move, the L-shaped sliding plate drives the stop dog to move, and the stop dog stops the L-shaped sliding plate from moving continuously when moving to the top of the straight hole, so that the straight hole is sealed by the stop dog which just moves right above the straight hole, dust is prevented from moving outwards during stirring, and the construction environment is prevented from being polluted by the dust;

according to the feeding device, the first driving motor of the feeding structure drives the conveying roller to rotate, the conveying roller drives the conveying belt to move, the conveying belt drives the push plate to move, the push plate drives materials to move upwards, the materials can be conveniently and completely moved to the top of the inclined plate to be added into the hopper under the condition that the enclosing plates are matched, meanwhile, dust blocking treatment is carried out on dust generated in feeding through the outer cover, and dust raising during feeding is avoided;

according to the automatic blanking device, materials move into a hopper of a blanking structure, then a second driving motor and an electric push rod are started, the electric push rod pushes a stop block to move, the second driving motor drives a first gear ring to rotate, the first gear ring and a second gear ring drive a chain to move, the chain drives the hopper to slide above a guide groove, the electric push rod is attached to and slides on the top of a top plate when a sliding pipe moves to the top of the top plate, the sliding pipe moves to be right above a straight hole when the hopper blocks an infrared receiver and the guide groove, a controller controls the second driving motor to stop rotating, then the electric push rod drives the sliding pipe to move downwards and insert into the straight hole, the outer wall of the sliding pipe is attached to and connected with the inner wall of the straight hole in a sliding mode, the sliding pipe and the straight pipe are matched to carry out sealed blanking processing, automatic blanking is achieved, enterprise production is facilitated, and dust raising during blanking can be avoided;

according to the invention, river sand, aluminum tripolyphosphate, calcium lignosulfonate, chemical-resistant glass fiber, fly ash, portland cement, water, a water reducing agent, nitrite, brucite powder, a hexanediol solution, butyl methacrylate and a coarse aggregate are used as raw materials for producing the anti-corrosion concrete, the anti-corrosion concrete has long service life in corrosive environments on the coast, and meanwhile, the steel bar corrosion in the concrete is protected, so that potential safety hazards are avoided, and meanwhile, the production method is simple, and the anti-corrosion concrete is beneficial to enterprise production.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a production method of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a rear plan view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a rear bottom view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a view showing the construction of the dust barrier structure and the connection structure thereof according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a straight pipe and its connection structure of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the hopper and its attachment structure of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the top plate and its connection structure of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of FIG. 10 in accordance with the present invention;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. first stirring tank 2, second stirring tank 3, third stirring tank 4, fourth stirring tank 5, fifth stirring tank 6, top plate 7, support plate 8, signal receiver 9, controller 10, feeding structure 1001, connecting block 1002, push plate 1003, sloping plate 1004, conveyor 1005, first support leg 1006, first mounting frame 1007, first driving motor 1008, second support leg 1009, housing 1010, bounding plate 1011, conveyor roller 11, feeding structure 1101, hopper 1102, chain 1103, infrared receiver 1104, U-shaped plate 1105, square frame 1106 guide slot 1107, first gear ring 1108, first rotating shaft 1109, second gear ring 1110, infrared generator 1111, support roller 1112, second mounting frame 1113, second driving motor 1114, electric push rod 1115, sliding pipe 1117, straight pipe 1118, second rotating shaft 12, third driving motor 13, dust blocking structure 1301, straight block 1302, spring 1303, a stop 1304, an L-shaped sliding plate 1305, a limiting block 14, a blanking pipe 15, a control valve 16, a stirring shaft 17, a stirring plate 18 and a straight hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

Example 1

As shown in figure 1, the anti-corrosion concrete consists of the following components in parts by weight: 120 parts of river sand 100, 2-5 parts of aluminum tripolyphosphate, 2-3 parts of calcium lignosulfonate, 10-20 parts of chemical-resistant glass fiber, 10-20 parts of fly ash, 30-40 parts of portland cement, 20-30 parts of water, 5-6 parts of a water reducing agent, 8-10 parts of nitrite, 20-30 parts of brucite powder, 10-20 parts of a hexanediol solution, 20-30 parts of butyl methacrylate and 340 parts of coarse aggregate 280.

The production method of the anti-corrosion concrete comprises the following steps:

step one, proportioning raw materials according to 100-plus-120 parts of river sand, 2-5 parts of aluminum tripolyphosphate, 2-3 parts of calcium lignosulfonate, 10-20 parts of chemical-resistant glass fiber, 10-20 parts of fly ash, 30-40 parts of Portland cement, 8-10 parts of nitrite, 20-30 parts of brucite powder and 280-plus-340 parts of coarse aggregate, and preparing materials;

step two, mixing 20-30 parts of water, 5-6 parts of water reducing agent, 20-30 parts of brucite powder and 10-20 parts of hexanediol solution in proportion to obtain slurry;

step three, adding river sand, aluminum tripolyphosphate, calcium lignosulfonate, chemical-resistant glass fiber, fly ash, portland cement, nitrite, brucite powder and coarse aggregate into a feeding structure in sequence, feeding the feeding structure into a stirring tank, stirring for 320-520 s, and then adding the slurry into the stirring tank, and continuously stirring for 450-520s to obtain the material;

river sand, aluminum tripolyphosphate, calcium lignosulfonate, chemical-resistant glass fiber, fly ash, portland cement, water, a water reducing agent, nitrite, brucite powder, a hexanediol solution, butyl methacrylate and a coarse aggregate are used as raw materials for producing the anti-corrosion concrete, the anti-corrosion concrete has long service life in corrosive environments on the coast, and meanwhile, the steel bar corrosion in the concrete is protected, so that potential safety hazards are avoided, and meanwhile, the production method is simple and is beneficial to enterprise production.

Example 2

Example 2 is a further modification to example 1.

As shown in fig. 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, the apparatus for producing anti-corrosion concrete comprises a first stirring tank 1, a second stirring tank 2, a third stirring tank 3, a fourth stirring tank 4, a fifth stirring tank 5, a top plate 6, a supporting plate 7, a third driving motor 12, a blanking pipe 14, a control valve 15, a stirring shaft 16 and a stirring plate 17, wherein the first stirring tank 1, the second stirring tank 2, the third stirring tank 3, the fourth stirring tank 4 and the fifth stirring tank 5 are fixedly connected in a mounting hole of the supporting plate 7, the blanking pipe 14 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the first stirring tank 1, the second stirring tank 2, the third stirring tank 3, the fourth stirring tank 4 and the fifth stirring tank 5, the control valve 15 is fixedly installed on the blanking pipe 14, the top plate 6 is fixedly connected at the top of the first stirring tank 1, the second stirring tank 2, the third stirring tank 3, the fourth stirring tank 4 and the fifth stirring tank 5, the top of the top plate 6 is fixedly connected with a third driving motor 12, the output end of the third driving motor 12 is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft 16, and the outer wall of the stirring shaft 16 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a stirring plate 17 for stirring;

the top of the rear end of the top plate 6 is fixedly connected with a straight hole 18 for injecting materials, the top of the rear end of the top plate 6 is connected with an ash blocking structure 13 for blocking the straight hole 18, the ash blocking structure 13 comprises a straight block 1301, a spring 1302, a stopper 1303, an L-shaped sliding plate 1304 and a limiting block 1305, the straight block 1301 is slidably connected with the L-shaped sliding plate 1304 through the sliding hole, the left end of the L-shaped sliding plate 1304 is fixedly connected with a stopper 1303, a spring 1302 is fixedly connected between the left end of the L-shaped sliding plate 1304 and the straight block 1301, the right end of the L-shaped sliding plate 1304 is fixedly connected with the limiting block 1305, the limiting block 1305 is in contact with the straight block 1301 when the stopper 1305 moves right above the straight hole 18, the straight block 1301 is fixedly installed at the right end of the top plate 6, the stopper 1305 is in contact with the straight block 1301 when the stopper 1301 is in contact, the spring of the ash blocking structure 13 restores to push the L-shaped sliding plate 1304 to move when the third driving motor 12 rotates and stirs, the L-shaped sliding plate 1304 drives the stopper 1303 to move, when the stopper 1303 moves to the top of the straight hole 18, the limiting block 1305 prevents the L-shaped sliding plate 1304 from moving continuously, so that the stopper 1303 is ensured to move right above the straight hole to seal the straight hole 18, the dust is prevented from moving outwards during stirring, and the construction environment is prevented from being polluted by the dust;

the left end of the supporting plate 7 is connected with a feeding structure 10 for feeding, the feeding structure 10 comprises a connecting block 1001, a push plate 1002, an inclined plate 1003, a conveyor belt 1004, a first supporting leg 1005, a first mounting frame 1006, a first driving motor 1007, a second supporting leg 1008, an outer cover 1009, an enclosing plate 1010 and a conveyor roller 1011, the tops of the first supporting leg 1005 and the second supporting leg 1008 are fixedly connected with an inclined plate 1003, the inner wall of the inclined plate 1003 is rotatably connected with the conveyor roller 1011 through a fixedly connected bearing, the top of the conveyor roller 1011 is movably connected with the conveyor belt 1004, the outer wall of the conveyor belt 1004 is uniformly and fixedly connected with the push plate 1002, the top of the inclined plate 1003 is uniformly and fixedly connected with the connecting block 1001, the inner end of the connecting block 1001 is fixedly connected with the enclosing plate 1010, the inner wall of the enclosing plate 1010 is in fit sliding connection with the side wall of the conveyor belt 1004, the outer wall of the left end of the inclined plate 1003 is fixedly connected with the first mounting frame 1006, the first driving motor 1007 is fixedly connected with the first mounting frame 1006, the output end of the first driving motor 1007 penetrates through the sloping plate 1003 and then is fixedly connected with the conveying roller 1011 at the lowest end, the top of the right end of the sloping plate 1003 is fixedly connected with an outer cover 1009 for blocking dust, the bottom of the first supporting leg 1005 is contacted with the ground, the right end of the second supporting leg 1008 is fixedly connected with the left end of the supporting plate 7, the outer wall of the sloping plate 1003 is fixedly connected with a signal receiver 8 and a controller 9, the controller 9 is connected with a control room through the signal receiver 8, the first driving motor 1007 of the feeding structure 10 drives the conveying roller 1011 to rotate, the conveying roller 1011 drives the conveying belt 1004 to move, the conveying belt 1004 drives the push plate 1002 to move, the push plate 1002 drives the material to move upwards, with the closure 1010 engaged it is convenient to move the material completely to the top of the inclined plate 1003 and feed it into the hopper 1101, meanwhile, the dust generated when the outer cover 1009 feeds in the material is subjected to dust blocking treatment, so that dust raising is avoided during feeding.

Example 3

Example 3 is a further modification to example 1.

As shown in fig. 2, 3, 7, 8 and 9, a blanking structure 11 for blanking is arranged below the housing 1009, the blanking structure 11 includes a hopper 1101, a chain 1102, an infrared receiver 1103, a U-shaped plate 1104, a frame 1105 in a shape of Chinese character 'hui', a guide groove 1106, a first gear ring 1107, a first rotating shaft 1108, a second gear ring 1109, an infrared generator 1110, a supporting roller 1111, a second mounting rack 1112, a second driving motor 1113, an electric push rod 1114, a bump 1115, a slide tube 1116, a straight tube 1117 and a second rotating shaft 1118, the U-shaped plate 1104 is uniformly and fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 1105 in a shape of Chinese character 'hui', the infrared receiver 1103 is uniformly and fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the frame 1105 in a shape of Chinese character 'hui', the infrared generator 1110 used in cooperation with the infrared receiver 1103 is uniformly and fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the frame 1105 in a shape of Chinese character 'hui', the guide groove 1106 is formed at the top of the frame 1105, a second rotating shaft 1118 is fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls of the hopper 1101, and the second rotating shaft 1118 is fixedly connected to the supporting roller 1111, the bottom of the supporting roller 1111 is attached to and slidably connected with the guide groove 1106; the two sides of the top of the square-shaped frame 1105 are rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 1108 through fixedly connected bearings, the first rotating shaft 1108 is fixedly connected with a first gear ring 1107 and a second gear ring 1109, the outer edges of the first gear ring 1107 and the second gear ring 1109 are engaged with a chain 1102, two ends of the chain 1102 are fixedly arranged at the middle ends of two side walls of the hopper 1101, the left end of the square-shaped frame 1105 is fixedly connected with a second mounting rack 1112, the second mounting rack 1112 is fixedly connected with a second driving motor 1113, the output end of the second driving motor 1113 penetrates through the hopper 1101 and is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 1108 at the left end, the bottom of the hopper 1101 is fixedly connected with a straight pipe 1117, the top of the side wall of the straight pipe 1117 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 1114, the bottom of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 1114 is fixedly connected with a bump 1115, the bump 1115 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the side wall of the sliding pipe 1116, the sliding pipe 1116 and the straight pipe 1117 are attached and slide, the diameter size of the outer wall of the sliding pipe is the same as the inner diameter size of the straight hole 18, the top of the straight pipe 1117 is provided with a blanking valve, the bottom of the U-shaped plate 1104 is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting plate 7, when the hopper 1101 moves between the infrared receiver 1103 and the infrared generator 1110, the controller 9 stops the rotation of the second driving motor 1113, meanwhile, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 1114 is started to move downwards and insert into the straight hole 18, the material moves into the hopper 1101 of the blanking structure 11, then the second driving motor 1113 and the electric push rod 1114 are started, the electric push rod 1114 pushes the stopper 1303 to move, the second driving motor 1113 drives the first gear ring 1107 to rotate, the first gear ring 1107 and the second gear ring 1109 drive the chain 1102 to move, the chain 1102 drives the hopper 1101 to slide above the guide groove 1106, when the slide pipe 1116 moves to the top of the top plate 6, the electric push rod 1114 slides on the top of the top plate 6 in a fit manner, when the hopper 1101 blocks the infrared receiver 1103 and the guide groove 1106, the slide pipe 1116 moves to the position right above the straight hole 18, and the controller 9 controls the second driving motor 1113 to stop rotating, then electric putter 1114 drives slide pipe 1116 and moves down and inserts in straight hole 18, and the outer wall of slide pipe 1116 and the inner wall laminating sliding connection of straight hole 18, and slide pipe 1116 and straight pipe 1117 cooperate to seal the unloading and handle, realize automatic unloading, do benefit to the enterprise production, can avoid the unloading to produce the dust raise dust.

When the material loading device is used, materials are poured onto the conveyor belt 1004, the first driving motor 1007 of the material loading structure 10 is started, the first driving motor 1007 drives the conveyor belt 1011 to rotate, the conveyor belt 1004 is driven by the conveyor belt 1011 to move, the push plate 1002 is driven by the conveyor belt 1004 to move, the push plate 1002 drives the materials to move upwards, the materials can be conveniently and completely moved to the top of the inclined plate 1003 and added into the hopper 1101 under the condition that the enclosing plates 1010 are matched, meanwhile, dust blocking treatment is carried out on dust generated during material loading through the outer cover 1009, and dust raising during material loading is avoided; the materials move into a hopper 1101 of the blanking structure 11, then a second driving motor 1113 and an electric push rod 1114 are started, the electric push rod 1114 pushes a stop dog 1303 to move, the second driving motor 1113 drives a first gear ring 1107 to rotate, the first gear ring 1107 and a second gear ring 1109 drive a chain 1102 to move, the chain 1102 drives the hopper 1101 to slide above a guide groove 1106, the electric push rod 1114 slides on the top of a top plate 6 when the sliding pipe 1116 moves to the top of the top plate 6, the sliding pipe 1116 moves right above a straight hole 18 when the infrared receiver 1103 and the guide groove 1106 are stopped by the hopper 1101, the controller 9 controls the second driving motor 1113 to stop rotating, then the electric push rod 1114 drives the sliding pipe 1116 to move downwards and insert into the straight hole 18, the outer wall of the sliding pipe 1116 is in fit sliding connection with the inner wall of the straight hole 18, the sliding pipe and the straight pipe 1117 are matched to carry out sealing blanking treatment, automatic blanking is realized, and the enterprise production is facilitated, the dust flying caused by blanking can be avoided; the third driving motor 12 drives the stirring shaft 16 to rotate, the stirring shaft 16 drives the stirring plate 17 to rotate for stirring, the sliding pipe 1116 is separated from the stopper 1303 during stirring, the spring 1302 of the ash blocking structure 13 restores to push the L-shaped sliding plate 1304 to move, the L-shaped sliding plate 1304 drives the stopper 1303 to move, the stopper 1305 prevents the L-shaped sliding plate 1304 from continuously moving when the stopper 1303 moves to the top of the straight hole 18, the stopper 1303 is guaranteed to just move right above the straight hole to seal the straight hole 18, dust is prevented from moving outwards during stirring, and the construction environment is prevented from being polluted by dust.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

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