阅读说明：本技术 一种林业防病虫害喷药机 (Forestry disease and pest control spouts medicine machine ) 是由 王佳建 王建娜 刘丽颖 王联营 张学顺 田群芳 孙秀春 曹青 王春磊 饶德峰 陈 于 2021-02-03 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种林业防病虫害喷药机,包括喷雾装置,所述的喷雾装置通过连接架固定连接机架,所述的机架的两端设置有行走轮,所述的行走轮的下方设置有防脱滑块,所述的行走轮、防脱滑块之间穿过有索道,所述的行走轮的下端的两侧设置有防护板,所述的防护板固定设置在防脱滑块上。(The invention relates to a forestry pest control pesticide spraying machine which comprises a spraying device, wherein the spraying device is fixedly connected with a rack through a connecting frame, walking wheels are arranged at two ends of the rack, anti-falling sliding blocks are arranged below the walking wheels, a cableway penetrates between the walking wheels and the anti-falling sliding blocks, protection plates are arranged on two sides of the lower end of each walking wheel, and the protection plates are fixedly arranged on the anti-falling sliding blocks.)

1. The utility model provides a forestry protection against diseases and insect pests spouts medicine machine, includes atomizer (6), its characterized in that: atomizer (6) pass through link (3) fixed connection frame (4), the both ends of frame (4) be provided with walking wheel (1), the below of walking wheel (1) be provided with anticreep slider (2), walking wheel (1), anticreep slider (2) between pass and have the cableway, the both sides of the lower extreme of walking wheel (1) be provided with guard plate (5), guard plate (5) fixed the setting on anticreep slider (2).

2. A pesticide sprayer for forestry pest control according to claim 1, characterized in that: cableway one end pass through fixed pulley (9), adjustable pulley (10) are fixed, the other end tensioning of cableway set up, fixed pulley (9) set up the upper end at cableway support (7), cableway support (7) including grudging post (8), fixed pulley (9), adjustable pulley (10), base (11), the lower extreme of grudging post (8) set up base (11), the lateral wall of grudging post (8) set up adjustable pulley (10), the top of grudging post (8) set up fixed pulley (9).

3. A pesticide sprayer for forestry pest control according to claim 2, characterized in that: the adjustable pulley (10) is detachably connected with the vertical frame (8).

4. A pesticide sprayer for forestry pest control according to claim 3, characterized in that: the adjustable pulley (10) is formed by connecting two independent pulleys in parallel.

5. A pesticide sprayer for forestry pest control according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fixed pulley (9) drives the roller.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of forestry disease and pest prevention pesticide spraying machines, in particular to a forestry disease and pest prevention pesticide spraying machine.

Background

At present, an electric and airborne pesticide spraying machine for forestry disease and pest prevention is adopted, no matter which mode is adopted, walking and penetration in a nursery stock nursery ground are required, but branches are crossed and gathered in a staggered manner due to rapid growth of nursery stock in a nursery stock cultivation period, branches are mutually overlapped and flourished and cannot enter along with the growth of nursery stock, and the small diameter of a ridge is gradually invisible; however, in a forestry nursery cultivation base, the seedlings in the growth period need to be subjected to pest and disease damage prevention and pesticide spraying, but due to the fact that the heights of the seedlings are different, the requirement of pesticide spraying in the base cannot be met by adopting an electric or airborne mode, the pesticide spraying height is limited, in addition, comprehensive coverage type operation needs to be carried out from a high position, the thorough prevention can be achieved, no dead angle is left, and the traditional electric backpack type is suitable for pesticide spraying from the ground to about 2 m height; the upper spraying mode is different from the lower spraying mode for crop leaves, so that the pesticide is diffused in the air, the harm to operators is large, and the spraying mode needs more spraying in the air; the unmanned aerial vehicle is also used for operation, but the operation cost is high, the waste is serious, the amount of the medicine carried at one time is small, and the pest prevention generally needs repeated operation for many times; the unmanned aerial vehicle is suitable for agricultural planting, the use amount of the pesticide is small, and the height difference is small; and the forestry nursery needs a large amount of spraying operation, so a forestry pest control pesticide sprayer is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a forestry disease and pest prevention pesticide spraying machine which has the characteristics of low cost, large pesticide carrying amount, repeatable operation, adjustable operation area and adjustable spraying height.

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a forestry disease and pest prevention pesticide spraying machine which comprises a spraying device, wherein the spraying device is fixedly connected with a rack through a connecting frame, walking wheels are arranged at two ends of the rack, an anti-falling sliding block is arranged below the walking wheels, a cableway penetrates between the walking wheels and the anti-falling sliding block, protection plates are arranged at two sides of the lower end of each walking wheel, and the protection plates are fixedly arranged on the anti-falling sliding blocks.

The pesticide spraying machine for preventing the diseases and the insect pests in the forestry, provided by the invention, also has the following technical characteristics:

furthermore, cableway one end pass through fixed pulley, adjustable pulley is fixed, the other end tensioning of cableway set up, fixed pulley set up the upper end at the cableway support, the cableway support include grudging post, fixed pulley, adjustable pulley, base, the lower extreme of grudging post set up the base, the lateral wall of grudging post set up adjustable pulley, the top of grudging post set up fixed pulley.

Furthermore, the adjustable pulley and the vertical frame are detachably connected.

Furthermore, the adjustable pulley is formed by connecting two independent pulleys in parallel.

Further, the fixed pulley drives the roller.

The invention creates a forestry disease and pest prevention pesticide spraying machine which consists of the traveling wheels, the anti-drop sliding blocks, the connecting frame, the protection plate, the spraying device, the cableway support, the vertical frame, the fixed pulleys, the adjustable pulleys and the base, and has the characteristics of low cost, large pesticide carrying amount, repeatable operation, adjustable operation area and adjustable spraying height.

The invention has the following beneficial effects that the invention combines the specific technical means:

the invention creates a spraying device which can walk along a cableway or be driven to walk by another rope through a walking wheel, an anti-falling sliding block, a connecting frame, a protection plate and a spraying device, then the cableway above a spraying operation area is utilized to carry out movable operation, and the cableway can be built through a cableway bracket; the operation mode can be directly carried out above an operation area, the difficulty in entering operation is overcome, meanwhile, the operation personnel can be within a safe distance range, further, a self-walking driving device can be added according to the operation requirement, the self-walking driving device can freely operate along a cableway at a constant speed, and the operation efficiency is higher; the invention has the characteristics of simple structure, good effect and low cost; the cableway has a large load, can support heavy equipment and medicine carrying capacity, and can meet the requirement of large-dose medicine spraying operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a forestry plant diseases and insect pests prevention pesticide sprayer according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cableway support of the forestry pest control pesticide spraying machine according to the embodiment of the invention;

in the figure: 1. the device comprises a travelling wheel 2, an anti-drop sliding block 3, a connecting frame 4, a machine frame 5, a protection plate 6, a spraying device 7, a cableway support 8, a vertical frame 9, a fixed pulley 10, an adjustable pulley 11 and a base.

Detailed Description

The invention will be described in detail hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

The invention provides a forestry pest control pesticide spraying machine which comprises a spraying device 6, wherein the spraying device 6 is fixedly connected with a rack 4 through a connecting frame 3, walking wheels 1 are arranged at two ends of the rack 4, an anti-falling sliding block 2 is arranged below the walking wheels 1, a cableway penetrates between the walking wheels 1 and the anti-falling sliding block 2, protection plates 5 are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the walking wheels 1, and the protection plates 5 are fixedly arranged on the anti-falling sliding block 2.

When the spraying device is implemented, the spraying device capable of walking along a cableway or being driven to walk by another rope is formed by the walking wheels, the anti-falling sliding blocks, the connecting frame, the rack, the protection plate and the spraying device, then the cableway above a spraying operation area is utilized to carry out movable operation, and the cableway can be built through a cableway support; the operation mode can be directly carried out above an operation area, the difficulty in entering operation is overcome, meanwhile, the operation personnel can be within a safe distance range, further, a self-walking driving device can be added according to the operation requirement, the self-walking driving device can freely operate along a cableway at a constant speed, and the operation efficiency is higher; the invention has the characteristics of simple structure, good effect and low cost.

In one embodiment of the application, one end of the cableway is fixed through a fixed pulley 9 and an adjustable pulley 10, the other end of the cableway is tensioned, the fixed pulley 9 is arranged at the upper end of a cableway support 7, the cableway support 7 comprises a vertical frame 8, a fixed pulley 9, an adjustable pulley 10 and a base 11, the lower end of the vertical frame 8 is provided with the base 11, the side wall of the vertical frame 8 is provided with the adjustable pulley 10, and the top end of the vertical frame 8 is provided with the fixed pulley 9; simple structure, convenient to use, it is effectual, can be according to local conditions, adopt multiple mode to implement, change the cableway length and the position of cableway support can, can adopt the translation formula to cover the operation, perhaps adopt one end fixed rotation, the other end covers the operation along in the radius region, the operation process all needs it to come and go on the cableway, the operation is convenient, it is convenient to change and installs the material additional.

In an embodiment of the application, the adjustable pulley 10 and the vertical frame 8 are detachably connected, so that the structure is simple, the adjustment is convenient, the effect is good, and the cost is low.

In an embodiment of the application, the adjustable pulley 10 is formed by connecting two independent pulleys in parallel, has a simple structure, is low in cost and good in effect, and can adapt to a double-cableway structure.

In one embodiment of the application, the fixed pulley 9 drives the roller, so that the required length of the cableway can be adjusted, and the working area can be adjusted.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.