Rotating wheel system for generating kinetic energy of operation by creating unbalanced moment with the aid of material energy

文档序号：659456 发布日期：2021-04-27 浏览：21次中文

阅读说明：本技术 藉物质能量辅助创造不平衡力矩而产生运转动能的转轮系统 (Rotating wheel system for generating kinetic energy of operation by creating unbalanced moment with the aid of material energy ) 是由洪明东于 2019-10-25 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了一种藉物质能量助益扩大不平衡力矩而产生运转动能的转轮系统。转轮具有一水平状旋转轴及多数组的幅射状构件,每一组幅射状构件均结合了藉由传动系统连结的可摆动团块及可滑动构件,可滑动构件具有两个开口方向相反而能装盛物质的容器,且在特定方位被注入物质后,因总重量大于可摆动团块加上倾斜及重力作用而朝下滑落,并牵动可摆动团块进行一百八十度摆动,如此,使可摆动团块构成的外圈系统产生朝运转方向的扭力,也使可滑动构件及装盛物构成的内圈系统也产生朝运转方向的扭力,使整个转轮系统产生良好的运转动能。(The invention provides a rotating wheel system which generates running kinetic energy by expanding unbalanced moment with the help of material energy. The rotating wheel is provided with a horizontal rotating shaft and a plurality of groups of radial components, each group of radial components is combined with a swingable mass and a slidable component which are connected by a transmission system, the slidable component is provided with two containers with opposite opening directions and can contain materials, after the materials are injected in a specific direction, the materials slide downwards due to the fact that the total weight is larger than that of the swingable mass and the effects of inclination and gravity, and the swingable mass is driven to swing by one hundred eighty degrees, so that an outer ring system formed by the swingable mass generates torsion towards the operating direction, an inner ring system formed by the slidable component and the materials also generates torsion towards the operating direction, and the whole rotating wheel system generates good operation and rotation energy.)

1. A rotor system for generating kinetic energy of operation by creating unbalanced moments with the assistance of energy of matter, comprising:

a horizontal rotating shaft; and a plurality of sets of radial members fixed to and rotatable with the horizontal axis of rotation to form a wheel, each of the radial members having a proximal end proximate the horizontal axis of rotation and an opposite distal end, wherein each of the radial members comprises:

a truss symmetrically disposed on the radial member proximate the distal end;

a secondary hub disposed on the distal end of the radial member;

a swingable mass coupled to the auxiliary shaft center, the swingable mass swinging in an operation direction or a reverse operation direction about the auxiliary shaft center;

an elongated member disposed on the radial member adjacent the proximal end and facing a side of the operative direction, the elongated member and the radial member defining an included angle therebetween;

a slidable member disposed on the elongated member and configured to be slidably disposed between a distance, the slidable member having a weight less than a weight of the swingable mass, and the slidable member having two containers with openings in opposite directions capable of containing a substance;

a transmission system connecting the swingable mass and the slidable member so that the slidable member slides to drive the swingable mass to swing;

wherein the swingable mass of each of said radial members constitutes an outer ring system, the slidable member of each of said radial members and the contents of its container together constitute an inner ring system;

wherein a system for transferring material is independently provided on the left and right sides of the runner system bounded by the vertical central axis, and material is fed into the container of the slidable member at the three o 'clock position of the runner system at the location of the radial member and at the nine o' clock position of the runner system at the location of the radial member, the weight of the material input to the former being greater than the weight of the material input to the latter at the same time, and the total weight of the container and the weight of the slidable member being greater than the weight of the swingable mass, although the weight of the material input to the containers on the left and right sides bounded by the vertical central axis is different;

when one of the radial components is in the horizontal position of the rotating wheel system, one of the containers of the slidable component is injected with the material by the system for transmitting the material, so that the weight of the material is suddenly increased, and the total weight of the slidable component and the contained material is greater than the weight of the swingable mass, so that the slidable component and the contained material slide downwards, the swingable mass is driven to swing by the transmission system, the length of the arm of the swingable mass which can generate torsion in the operation direction is increased, the length of the arm of the swingable mass which can generate the torsion in the reverse operation direction is shortened, and the outer ring system formed by the swingable masses generates the torsion in the operation direction by changing the arm of the force and the torsion;

wherein the slidable member of each of said radial members and the substance contained by said container constitute an inner ring system; the slidable member of each of the radial members is in a state of containing a large amount of the substance between four o 'clock and six o' clock directions of the runner system and between ten o 'clock and twelve o' clock directions of the runner system, but the average moment arm length of the slidable member is larger than that of the average moment arm length of the runner system, and the weight of the substance contained in the slidable member is also larger than that of the runner system;

wherein the slidable member of each of the radial members decreases progressively from the material being held dumped and eventually reaches a condition of no material being held, between the six o 'clock to the nine o' clock orientations of the runner system, and between the twelve o 'clock to the three o' clock orientations of the runner system, the slidable member of each of the radial members having only a relatively small torque force in the reverse direction of travel upon the forward and reverse torque forces of the slidable member of each of the radial members counteracting each other between the six o 'clock to the nine o' clock orientations of the runner system and between the twelve o 'clock to the three o' clock orientations of the runner system;

wherein, after the large torsion force towards the operation direction and the small torsion force against the operation direction are mutually resisted, the inner ring system still has the large torsion force towards the operation direction;

the entire runner system combined with the outer ring system generating the torque force towards the operating direction and the inner ring system generating the torque force towards the operating direction has good operating and rotating performance.

2. The runner system of claim 1, wherein the angle between the elongate member and the radial member is between thirty-five degrees and fifty-five degrees; wherein the swingable mass swings about one hundred and eighty degrees in amplitude.

3. The runner system of claim 1, wherein the elongated member is provided with two blocking members having a distance therebetween, the slidable member being slidably disposed between the blocking members.

4. The rotor system of claim 1, wherein the swingable mass is coupled to the secondary shaft through a skeleton-type extension structure, and a coupling point at which the swingable mass is pulled by the transmission system is an edge of another skeleton-type extension structure extending from a top end of the swingable mass.

5. The rotor system as set forth in claim 1 wherein each of said radial members further includes:

a first compound capstan group arranged on one side of the radial component facing to the reverse rotation direction; and a second compound capstan group arranged at one end of the long member opposite to the arrangement point of the near end;

the first compound capstan group and the second compound capstan group are the same in configuration and size, and respectively consist of a large capstan and a small capstan which are coaxially arranged through a shaft, the large capstan and the small capstan synchronously rotate in the same direction, the large capstan and the small capstan in the first compound capstan group and the second compound capstan group respectively wind a strip-shaped transmission member, the winding directions of the large capstan and the small capstan are opposite, and when the large capstan winds and tightens the strip-shaped transmission member connected with the large capstan, the small capstan loosens the strip-shaped transmission member connected with the small capstan; when the large winch releases the strip-shaped transmission member connected with the large winch, the small winch winds and tightens the strip-shaped transmission member connected with the small winch;

wherein, after the large winch and the small winch release the strip-shaped transmission member, a certain length of allowance is still wound around the large winch and the small winch without releasing;

the strip-shaped transmission members combined with the swingable mass penetrate through a pulley block at the edge end of the truss respectively and then are combined with the large winches of the first compound winch set and the second compound winch set; the strip-shaped transmission member combined with the slidable member firstly passes through a position where a blocking member can pass through, then is sleeved on one or two pulley blocks and then is combined with the small winch of the first compound winch group; the other strip-shaped transmission member combined with the slidable member firstly passes through the position where the other blocking member can pass through and then is directly combined with the small capstan of the second compound capstan group;

wherein, the direction of the large capstan of the first compound capstan group winding the strip-shaped transmission member connected with the large capstan is opposite to the direction of the large capstan of the second compound capstan group winding the strip-shaped transmission member connected with the large capstan; the direction of the small capstan of the first compound capstan group winding the strip-shaped transmission member connected with the small capstan is opposite to the direction of the small capstan of the second compound capstan group winding the strip-shaped transmission member connected with the small capstan; the length of the large winch for tightening or loosening the corresponding strip-shaped transmission member is approximately equal to the maximum swing amplitude of the strip-shaped transmission member driven by the swinging mass when swinging; the length of the corresponding strip-shaped transmission member which is tightened or loosened by the small winch is approximately equal to the sliding distance of the slidable member.

6. The rotor system as set forth in claim 1 wherein each of said radial members further includes:

a first compound capstan group arranged on one side of the radial component facing to the reverse rotation direction, and a second compound capstan group arranged on one end of the long component opposite to the arrangement point of the near end;

the strip-shaped transmission members combined with the swingable mass penetrate through a pulley block at the edge end of the truss respectively and then are combined with the small winches of the first compound winch set and the second compound winch set; the strip-shaped transmission member combined with the slidable member firstly passes through a position where a blocking member can pass through, then passes through one or two pulley blocks and then is combined with the large winch of the first compound winch group; the other strip-shaped transmission member combined with the slidable member firstly passes through the position where the other blocking member can pass through and then is directly combined with the large winch of the second compound winch group;

wherein, the direction of the large capstan of the first compound capstan group winding the strip-shaped transmission member connected with the large capstan is opposite to the direction of the large capstan of the second compound capstan group winding the strip-shaped transmission member connected with the large capstan; the direction of the small capstan of the first compound capstan group winding the strip-shaped transmission member connected with the small capstan is opposite to the direction of the small capstan of the second compound capstan group winding the strip-shaped transmission member connected with the small capstan; the length of the small winch for tightening or loosening the corresponding strip-shaped transmission component is approximately equal to the maximum swing amplitude of the strip-shaped transmission component driven by the swinging mass when swinging; the length of the large winch for tightening or loosening the corresponding strip-shaped transmission piece is approximately equal to the sliding distance of the slidable member.

7. The runner system of claim 1, wherein the runner system comprises more than two runners, and the runners are all coupled to the horizontal axis.

8. A rotor system for generating kinetic energy of operation by creating unbalanced moments with the assistance of energy of matter, comprising:

a truss symmetrically disposed on the radial member proximate the distal end;

a secondary hub disposed on the distal end of the radial member;

a swingable mass coupled to the auxiliary shaft center, the swingable mass swinging in an operation direction or a reverse operation direction about the auxiliary shaft center;

a slidable member disposed on the elongated member and configured to be slidably disposed between a distance, the slidable member having a weight greater than a weight of the swingable mass, and the slidable member having two containers with opposite opening directions capable of containing a substance;

a transmission system connecting the swingable mass and the slidable member so that the slidable member slides to drive the swingable mass to swing;

wherein a system for transferring substances is independently provided in a unilateral direction of the runner system bounded by a vertical central axis, and when the slidable member crosses over twelve o 'clock of the runner system, and at three o' clock of the runner system at the radial member location, substances are respectively fed into the containers in different opening directions of the slidable member, thereby increasing the weight of the slidable member of each of the radial members on a unilateral side of the inner ring system bounded by a vertical central axis to increase the torque force generated in the running direction;

wherein the slidable member of each of the radial members in the one-side direction increases a torsion force to the horizontal rotary shaft due to the substance contained therein, so that the inner ring system, which would otherwise generate the reverse operation direction torsion force, becomes to generate a forward torsion force toward the operation direction;

when one of the radial components is approximately positioned at the horizontal position of the runner system, the slidable component slides downwards to drive the swingable mass to swing through the transmission system, so that the length of the force arm of the swingable mass, which can generate torsion in the running direction, is increased, the length of the force arm of the swingable mass, which can generate torsion in the reverse running direction, is decreased, and the outer ring system formed by the swingable mass of each of the radial components generates torsion in the running direction by changing the force arm and the moment; the entire runner system combined with the outer ring system generating the torque force towards the operating direction and the inner ring system generating the torque force towards the operating direction has good operating and rotating performance.

9. The runner system of claim 8, wherein the angle between the elongate member and the radial member is between thirty-five degrees and fifty-five degrees; wherein the swingable mass swings about one hundred and eighty degrees in amplitude.

10. The runner system of claim 8, wherein the elongated member is provided with two stop members at a distance from each other, the slidable member being slidably disposed between the stop members.

11. The rotor system of claim 8, wherein the swingable mass is coupled to the secondary shaft through a skeleton-type extension structure, and a coupling point at which the swingable mass is pulled by the transmission system is an edge of another skeleton-type extension structure extending from a top end of the swingable mass.

12. The rotor system as set forth in claim 8 wherein each of said radial members further includes:

13. The rotor system as set forth in claim 8 wherein each of said radial members further includes:

the first compound capstan group is arranged on one side of the radial component facing to the reverse operation direction; and a second compound capstan group arranged at one end of the long member opposite to the arrangement point of the near end;

wherein, the direction of the large capstan of the first compound capstan group winding the strip-shaped transmission member connected with the large capstan is opposite to the direction of the large capstan of the second compound capstan group winding the strip-shaped transmission member connected with the large capstan; the direction of the small capstan of the first compound capstan group winding the strip-shaped transmission member connected with the small capstan is opposite to the direction of the small capstan of the second compound capstan group winding the strip-shaped transmission member connected with the small capstan; the length of the small winch for tightening or loosening the corresponding strip-shaped transmission member is approximately equal to the maximum swing amplitude of the strip-shaped transmission member driven by the small winch when the swingable briquette swings; the length of the large winch for tightening or loosening the corresponding strip-shaped transmission member is approximately equal to the sliding distance of the slidable member.

14. The runner system of claim 8, wherein the runner system comprises more than two runners, and the runners are all coupled to the horizontal axis.

Technical Field

The present invention relates to a device for generating kinetic energy, and more particularly, to a runner system for generating kinetic energy by creating unbalanced moment with the help of material energy.

Background

With the development of civilization and the improvement of life quality of human beings, the energy consumption is increasing day by day, the petrochemical energy is exhausted day by day and the nuclear energy is not considered, and the search for clean and reliable alternative energy has become the urgent need of human beings.

Among various alternative energy sources, wind power, water power and solar energy are well known, but all have limitations, such as insufficient water, small fall, short water supply, no wind season, rainy days, nights or areas with insufficient sunlight, which have difficulties in application, and therefore, in general countries, the proportion of wind power, water power, solar energy and other clean energy is not large, and under the condition of no new concept and no breakthrough method, the pollution petrochemical fuel and nuclear energy are still used as energy sources for supplying.

Disclosure of Invention

For the above reasons, the present invention provides a rotary wheel system for generating kinetic energy of operation by creating unbalanced moment with the help of material energy, with the purpose of developing clean, inexpensive and reliable energy and enhancing human welfare. The invention combines the factors of gravity, high and low fall potential energy of materials, gravity acceleration, moment, inertia and the like, namely provides a system which can combine different energy factors simultaneously to assist in creating unbalanced moment of a runner system and further enable the runner to rotate to provide kinetic energy.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a wheel system for generating kinetic energy by creating unbalanced moment with the assistance of material energy, comprising: a horizontal rotating shaft and a plurality of groups of radiation-shaped components. The radial members are fixed to and rotate with the horizontal axis of rotation, each of the radial members having a proximal end proximate the horizontal axis of rotation and an opposite distal end, wherein each of the radial members comprises: the truss is symmetrically arranged on the radiation-shaped component at a position close to the far end; a secondary hub disposed at the distal end of the radial member; a swingable mass which is coupled to the auxiliary shaft center and swings toward an operation direction or a reverse operation direction with the auxiliary shaft center as a center; an elongated member disposed on the radial member adjacent the proximal end and facing in the direction of travel, the elongated member and the radial member defining an included angle therebetween; a slidable member having two containers with opposite openings for holding the substance, the slidable member being disposed on the elongated member and configured to be slidably disposed between a distance; the transmission system is connected with the swingable block mass and the slidable member, so that the slidable member slides to drive the swingable block mass to swing; and the auxiliary system for conveying the materials is independently arranged at the side of the rotating wheel, and the materials are conveyed into the container of the slidable member in a specific direction of the rotating wheel, so that the slidable member slides downwards to drive the swingable mass to swing by the aid of the gravity acceleration of falling materials, the weight of the materials and the weight of the slidable member.

The entire runner system has an inner ring system including the slidable member and its contents and an outer ring system consisting of the swingable mass.

Orientation of the container with the substance input into the slidable member:

when the weight of the swingable mass is larger than that of the slidable member, two material outlets of the material conveying system are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the rotating wheel system with the vertical central axis as a boundary, which are slightly higher than the horizontal position. At about three o' clock horizontal orientation at the location of the radial member, wherein a substance outlet injects a quantity of substance into one of the containers of the slidable member; at about the nine o' clock horizontal orientation at the location of the radial member, another substance outlet injects a lesser amount of a substance into another container of the slidable member; although the weights of injected materials are different in different directions, the total weight of the slidable component added with the contained materials is larger than the weight of the swingable mass and slides downwards, and then the swingable mass is driven to swing through the transmission system, so that the length of the force arm of the swingable mass which can generate torsion towards the operation direction is lengthened and enlarged, the length of the force arm of the swingable mass which can generate torsion towards the operation direction is shortened and reduced, and the torsion towards the operation direction is generated by an outer ring system formed by the swingable mass by changing the force arm and the moment.

The slidable member is in a state of containing a relatively large amount of material and having a relatively long average arm of force between four o 'clock and six o' clock; in contrast, the slidable member is in a state of containing a smaller amount of material and having a shorter average moment arm length between about ten o 'clock and twelve o' clock, and the slidable member and the contained material still have a large torque force in the operating direction after the forward torque force and the reverse torque force in the two directions counteract each other.

The average arm length of the slidable member between about six o 'clock and nine o' clock is greater than that between about twelve o 'clock and three o' clock, but because the arm length decreases progressively from the dumping of the contained substance and finally reaches the state without the contained substance, that is, almost only the weight of the slidable member is relatively light, so that after the forward torque force and the reverse torque force between the two directions of the slidable member are mutually supported, only the torque force (namely the resistance force) in the reverse operation direction is relatively small.

After the large torque force towards the operation direction and the small torque force against the operation direction of the inner ring system are mutually resisted, the large torque force towards the operation direction still exists.

The whole runner system is composed of an outer ring system generating torsion towards the operation direction and an inner ring system generating torsion towards the operation direction, so that the runner system runs towards the operation direction.

When the weight of the swingable mass is smaller than that of the slidable member, two material outlets of the material conveying system are arranged in a single side direction of the rotating wheel system with the vertical central axis as a boundary, and when the slidable member goes over twelve o 'clock directions and is at about three o' clock directions at the position of the radial member, the materials are respectively conveyed into containers in different opening directions of the slidable member, so that the weight of the slidable member on one side of the inner ring system is increased to increase the torque force generated in the operation direction, and the inner ring system which originally generates the torque force in the reverse operation direction is changed into the forward torque force generated in the operation direction.

When the radial component is approximately positioned at the horizontal position of three o 'clock and nine o' clock of the runner system, the slidable component slides downwards due to the action of inclination and gravity, and then the swingable briquette is driven to swing through the transmission system, so that the length of the force arm of the swingable briquette which can generate torsion force towards the operation direction is increased and enlarged, the length of the force arm of the swingable briquette which can generate torsion force in the reverse operation direction is shortened and reduced, and the torsion force towards the operation direction is generated by an outer ring system formed by the swingable briquette by changing the force arm and the moment.

The whole runner system is composed of an inner ring system generating torsion in the operating direction and an outer ring system generating torsion in the operating direction, so that the runner system can operate in the operating direction.

In a word, no matter the weight of the slidable component is larger or smaller than that of the swingable mass, the rotating wheel system can generate good operation and rotation energy in a mode that the inner ring system and the outer ring system generate torsion in the same direction with the assistance of the material energy.

According to an embodiment of the invention the oscillation amplitude of the swingable mass is about one hundred and eighty degrees.

According to an embodiment of the invention, the angle between the elongated member and the radial member is between thirty-five degrees and fifty-five degrees.

According to an embodiment of the invention, two blocking members are arranged on the elongated member with a distance between them, and the slidable member is slidably arranged between said blocking members.

According to one embodiment of the invention, the elongated member is flat and the slidable member has a slightly wider slot for receiving the elongated member.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the elongated member is two circular tubes, and the slidable member has two through holes for the circular tubes to pass through.

According to one embodiment of the present invention, the slidable member has two containers with opposite openings for holding the substance.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the swingable mass is coupled to the secondary shaft through a skeleton-type extension structure, and a coupling point at which the transmission system pulls the swingable mass is an edge end of another skeleton-type extension structure extending from a top end of the swingable mass.

According to an embodiment of the invention, each transmission system comprises two strip-shaped transmission members which are respectively combined with two sides of the swingable mass and are respectively sleeved with two pulley blocks arranged at two side ends of the truss in a penetrating manner, wherein one of the pulley blocks is sleeved with the pulley block arranged in the reverse rotation direction of the radial member in a penetrating manner, then the pulley block arranged at the position of the long member close to the combination part with the radial member in a penetrating manner is sleeved with the pulley block arranged at the position of the long member close to the combination part with the radial member in a penetrating manner, and finally the strip-shaped transmission members are combined with one side of the slidable member through the position of the; the other one is sleeved with the pulley block arranged at the side end of the truss, then sleeved with the pulley block arranged at the side end of the long member, passed through the position where the strip-shaped transmission member can pass through by the blocking member and finally combined with the other side of the slidable member.

According to an embodiment of the invention, the pulleys of each pulley block have deeper, wider and U-shaped grooves, and the transmission system is not in a tight state after connecting the swingable mass and the slidable member, but in a slightly loose state without releasing the strip-shaped transmission member from the pulleys, which is advantageous for the operation of the transmission system.

According to an embodiment of the invention, the weight of the slidable member plus the total weight of the container filled with the substance is greater than the weight of the swingable mass, and the swingable mass can slide down enough and be driven to swing through the transmission system.

According to an embodiment of the invention, each transmission system further comprises: the first compound capstan group is arranged on one side of the radial component towards the reverse operation direction; the second compound capstan group is arranged at one end of the long component opposite to the arrangement point of the near end; the two sides of the swingable block mass and the slidable member are respectively combined with a strip-shaped transmission member, and the strip-shaped transmission members combined with the swingable block mass are respectively sleeved on the pulley blocks arranged at the edge ends of the truss in a penetrating manner and then are combined with the first compound capstan group and the second compound capstan group; a strip-shaped transmission member combined with the sliding member firstly passes through the position where the blocking member can pass through, then is sleeved on one pulley block or two pulley blocks and then is combined with the first compound winch group; the other strip-like transmission member coupled to the slidable member passes through the blocking member where it can pass through, and is then directly coupled to the second compound winch set.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first compound capstan group and the second compound capstan group are respectively composed of a large capstan and a small capstan coaxially and synchronously rotating through a shaft, the directions of the large capstan and the small capstan for winding the strip-shaped transmission member are opposite, when the large capstan winds and tightens the strip-shaped transmission member connected with the large capstan, the small capstan loosens the strip-shaped transmission member connected with the small capstan; on the other hand, when the large capstan releases the strip-like transmission member coupled thereto, the small capstan winds up and tightens the strip-like transmission member coupled thereto.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the direction of the large capstan of the first compound capstan group winding the strip transmission member connected thereto and the direction of the large capstan of the second compound capstan group winding the strip transmission member connected thereto are opposite, and the direction of the small capstan of the first compound capstan group winding the strip transmission member connected thereto and the direction of the small capstan of the second compound capstan group winding the strip transmission member connected thereto are also opposite.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the length of the big winch for tightening or loosening the corresponding strip-shaped transmission member is approximately equal to the maximum swing amplitude of the strip-shaped transmission member when the swingable briquette swings. In addition, the length of the small winch for tightening or loosening the corresponding strip-shaped transmission member is approximately equal to the sliding distance of the slidable member.

According to another embodiment of the invention, the length of the big winch that tightens or loosens the corresponding strip-like transmission member is approximately equal to the distance that the slidable member slides. In addition, the length of the small winch for tightening or loosening the corresponding strip-shaped transmission member is approximately equal to the maximum swing amplitude of the strip-shaped transmission member driven by the swinging block mass when swinging.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the wheel system includes more than two wheels, and the wheels are all combined on the same horizontal rotation shaft.

Drawings

The various aspects of the present invention and the particular features and advantages thereof will become more readily apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description and upon viewing the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a rotor system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a slidable member being injected with a substance by an auxiliary system for injecting the substance according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a swingable mass according to another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a slidable member having containers with opposite openings according to one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a slidable member having containers with opposite openings according to another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a rotor system having a compound capstan set in a drive train according to another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing that a strip-shaped transmission member is respectively combined on both sides of a swingable mass according to another embodiment of the present invention, the other ends of the two strip-shaped transmission members are respectively combined with large winches of a compound winch set, and a slidable member slides for a short distance;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing that a strip-shaped transmission member is respectively combined on both sides of a swingable mass according to another embodiment of the present invention, the other ends of the two strip-shaped transmission members are respectively combined with small winches of a compound winch set, and a slidable member slides a longer distance; (ii) a

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a compound capstan group according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a compound capstan group according to another embodiment of the present invention; and

figure 11 is a schematic view of a pulley according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein the reference numerals are as follows:

11 horizontal rotary shaft

12 radial component

13 truss

14 minor axis

15 pieces of dough

16 included angle

17 an elongate member

18 slidable member

19 stop member

20 strip-shaped transmission component

21 system for delivering a substance

22 direction of opening of container

23 binding site

24 chute

25 pulley

26 bearing

27 groove

28 center of gravity

29 center of gravity

30 skeleton type extended structure

31 skeleton-type elongated structure

32 shaft

33 binding site

34 shaft

35 binding site

44 bearing

54 shaft

81 direction of operation

118 container

121 pulley block

131 pulley block

141 pulley block

151 pulley block

231 compound capstan group

241 compound capstan group

321 big capstan

322 small capstan

Detailed Description

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a wheel system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the wheel system according to the embodiment of the present invention is composed of a horizontal rotation shaft 11 and a plurality of sets of radial members 12 disposed on the horizontal rotation shaft 11. Hereinafter, the structure of each group of the radiation-like members 12 will be described.

As shown in fig. 1, the radial members 12 of each set have a proximal end near the horizontal axis of rotation 11 and a distal end remote from the horizontal axis of rotation 11. The radial member 12 is symmetrically provided with a truss 13 having equal length on both sides at a position near the distal end, and a pair of axial centers 14 at the distal end. A mass 15 is coupled to the sub-shaft center 14, wherein the mass 15 can swing about the sub-shaft center 14 toward the operation direction 81 or the reverse operation direction, and the swing range is about one hundred eighty degrees.

The radiation-like member 12 has a set of elongated members 17 near the proximal end of the horizontal rotational shaft 11 on the side facing the direction of operation 81. The angle 16 between the elongate member 17 and the radiation-like member 12 may be between thirty-five and fifty-five degrees. The elongate member 17 incorporates a slidable member 18, the slidable member 18 having two containers 118 with opposite openings for holding substances, the slidable member 18 being slidably disposed between positions on the elongate member 17. More specifically, the slidable member 18 is slidable on the elongated member 17 to the extent that it is between two sets of spaced blocking members 19. The blocking member 19 can limit the sliding range of the slidable member 18 and allow the strip-shaped transmission member 20 to pass through. When the blocking member 19 is in the form of a sheet, the blocking member 19 should be provided with holes through which the strip-like transmission member 20 can pass.

As shown in FIG. 2, the containers 118 of the slidable member 18 are filled with the substance by the substance feeding auxiliary system 21 provided independently on the side of the rotor, and one of the containers 118 of the slidable member 18 filled with the substance is filled with the substance by the substance feeding auxiliary system 21 at approximately the three o 'clock position of the corresponding radial member 12, and the other container 118 filled with the substance is filled with the substance by the substance feeding auxiliary system 21 at approximately the nine o' clock position of the corresponding radial member 12.

The weight of the slidable member 18 plus the total weight of one of the containers 118 filled with the substance is greater than the weight of the mass 15 and can slide down sufficiently to drive the mass 15 to oscillate via the transmission system. In addition, different kinds of strip-shaped transmission members 20 linking the transmission systems may be employed according to the kinds of transmission systems employed in the runner system. For example, when the transmission member used at the turn of the wheel system is a pulley, the strip-shaped transmission member 20 of the transmission system can be a steel cable matched with the pulley. When the transmission member used in the turning point of the wheel system is a gear, the strip-shaped transmission member 20 of the transmission system may be a chain matched with the gear.

In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 1, the strip-like transmission member 20 is combined with the agglomerates 15 on both sides of the agglomerates 15. In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the mass 15 is combined with the sub-core 14 through the skeleton-type extending structure 30, and the combining point 23 of the strip-shaped transmission member 20 and the mass 15 is located at the edge of another skeleton-type extending structure 31 extending from the top of the mass 15.

In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the elongated member 17 engaged with the slidable member 18 may be an elongated member 17 formed by a set of two round tubes, and the slidable member 18 has two through holes for passing the round tubes.

In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, the elongated member 17 engaged with the slidable member 18 can be a flat elongated member 17, and the slidable member 18 has a sliding slot 24 with a slightly wider width for engaging with the flat elongated member 17 to facilitate sliding.

The transmission system of each set of radial elements 12 will be described in detail below.

As shown in fig. 1, each set of radial elements 12 has a complete transmission system, and specifically, the transmission system of each set of radial elements 12 includes a pulley block 121, a pulley block 131, a pulley block 141, a pulley block 151, and two strip-shaped transmission elements 20.

The two side ends of the truss 13 are respectively provided with a pulley block 121 consisting of three pulleys. The pulley block 131 consists of two pulleys, arranged at the end of the elongated member 17 close to the coupling with the radial member 12. The pulley block 141 is composed of two pulleys and is provided on the side of the radiation-like member 12 opposite to the direction of rotation. The pulley block 151 is composed of two pulleys, and is disposed at the edge end of the elongated member 17.

The two strip-shaped transmission members 20 are respectively combined with the two sides of the block 15 towards the running direction 81 and the reverse running direction, after the two strip-shaped transmission members 20 respectively penetrate through the pulley blocks 121 at the two side ends of the truss 13, one strip-shaped transmission member penetrates through the pulley block 141, penetrates through the pulley block 131, passes through the blocking member 19, and is finally combined with one side of the slidable member 18. The other strip member 20 is then passed through the pulley block 151, then through the blocking member 19 and finally engaged with the other side of the slidable member 18.

Two sets of blocking members 19 are provided on the elongated member 17, wherein one set of blocking members 19 is provided adjacent to the pulley block 131 and the other set of blocking members 19 is provided adjacent to the pulley block 151, and the two sets of blocking members 19 limit the range of movement of the slidable member 18. Both sets of blocking members 19 have a configuration or hole through which the strip-like transmission member 20 passes.

The distance of movement of the slidable member 18 is approximately equal to the maximum amplitude of oscillation of the strip-like transmission member 20 when it slides downwards to pull the mass 15 into oscillation.

In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the pulley block 141 may be replaced by a compound capstan group 241 and the pulley block 151 may be replaced by a compound capstan group 231. In the embodiment using the multiple capstan groups, the number of the strip-shaped transmission members 20 arranged on each group of the radial members 12 is increased to 4, and the configuration and size of the multiple capstan groups 231, 241 are the same, wherein the multiple capstan group 241 is arranged on the side of the radial member 12 opposite to the rotation direction, and the multiple capstan group 231 is arranged at the edge end of the long member 17.

In another embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 7, the pulley set 141 is still retained on the side of the radial member 12 opposite to the direction of rotation, but a compound capstan set 241 is provided beside it, and the pulley set 151 is replaced by a compound capstan set 231; the other ends of the strip-shaped transmission members 20 on both sides of the slidable member 18 are respectively combined with the small winches 322 of the compound winch sets 231 and 241, and the other ends of the strip-shaped transmission members 20 on both sides of the swingable mass 15 are respectively combined with the embodiments of the large winches 321 of the compound winch sets 231 and 241, so that the slidable member 18 slides for a short distance and the swing of the swingable mass 15 is large, and the movable member 18 is suitable for being heavy and the weight of the slidable member 18 is greater than that of the swingable mass 15; it is also applicable to the case where the total weight of the slidable member 18, the container 118 and the contents is heavy and is greater than the weight of the swingable mass 15.

In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 8, the other ends of the strip-shaped transmission members 20 on both sides of the slidable member 18 are respectively connected to the large capstans 321 of the compound capstan sets 231, 241, and the other ends of the strip-shaped transmission members 20 on both sides of the swingable mass 15 are respectively connected to the small capstans 322 of the compound capstan sets 231, 241, so that the slidable member 18 slides for a longer distance and the swing of the swingable mass 15 is smaller, which is suitable for the case where the total weight of the slidable member 18 and the container 118 is light, which is lower than the weight of the swingable mass 15, but the total weight of the container 118 after being filled with the substance is greater than the weight of the swingable mass 15.

As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the compound capstan sets 231 and 241 are respectively composed of a large capstan 321 and a small capstan 322 coaxially through a shaft 34 or a shaft 54, wherein the large capstan 321 and the small capstan 322 of the embodiment of fig. 9 are fixedly connected to the shaft 34 and rotate synchronously with the shaft 34. The large capstan 321 and the small capstan 322 of the embodiment of FIG. 10 are integrated and are sleeved on the shaft 54 through a common through hole at the center of the circle to synchronously rotate around the shaft 54.

In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 11, each pulley 25 of the pulley sets has a deeper and wider U-shaped groove 27 to prevent the strip-shaped transmission member 20 from being loosened from the pulley 25.

In the embodiment using the compound capstan group, as shown in fig. 6, one of the strip-shaped transmission members 20 combined on both sides of the lump 15 is first passed through a group of the pulley blocks 121 at the edge end of the truss 13, and then combined with the large capstan 321 of the compound capstan group 241; another group of pulley blocks 121 which are firstly sleeved on the other side end of the truss 13 are combined with the large winch 321 of the compound winch group 231. In connection with this, the two sides of the slidable member 18 are coupled to the strip-like transmission members 20, one of which passes through the blocking member 19, then passes through the pulley block 131, and finally couples to the small capstan 322 of the compound capstan group 241; the other strip-like transmission member 20 passes through the blocking member 19 and then engages with the small capstan 322 of the compound capstan group 231.

In another embodiment of using the compound capstan group, as shown in fig. 8, the strip-shaped transmission members 20 combined on both sides of the lump 15 are first passed through a group of the lump sets 121 at the edge end of the truss 13, and then combined with the small capstan 322 of the compound capstan group 241; another group of pulley blocks 121 which are firstly sleeved on the other side end of the truss 13 are combined with the small winch 322 of the compound winch group 231. In connection with this, the two sides of the slidable member 18 are coupled to the strip-like transmission members 20, one of which passes through the blocking member 19, then passes through the pulley block 131, and finally couples to the large capstan 321 of the compound capstan group 241; the other, like transmission member 20 passes through the blocking member 19 and then engages the large capstan 321 of the compound capstan group 231.

It is noted that the winding directions of the two strip-like transmission members 20 combined with the large capstan 321 and the small capstan 322 of the compound capstan group 231, 241 are opposite to each other. In other words, when the large capstan group 321 of any compound capstan group winds the strip-like transmission member 20 in the direction of unwinding the transmission member, the small capstan 322 winds the strip-like transmission member 20 in the direction of winding the transmission member. Conversely, when the large capstan 321 of any compound capstan group winds the strip-shaped transmission member 20 in the direction of tightening the transmission member, the small capstan 322 winds the strip-shaped transmission member 20 in the direction of loosening the transmission member. In addition, there is still a margin after the large capstan 321 and the small capstan 322 release the strip-shaped transmission member 20, that is, there is still a length of the strip-shaped transmission member 20 wound around the capstan without being released.

On the other hand, in the two compound capstan groups 231, 241, the direction of the two large capstans 321 for winding the strip-shaped transmission member 20 is also opposite, that is, when one large capstan 321 releases the strip-shaped transmission member 20, the other large capstan 321 tightens the strip-shaped transmission member 20. Similarly, since the large capstan 321 and the small capstan 322 are coaxially and synchronously rotated, the direction of winding the strip-shaped transmission member 20 by the small capstan 322 is also opposite in the two compound capstan groups 231 and 241, and when one of the small capstans 322 unwinds the strip-shaped transmission member 20, the other small capstan 322 winds the strip-shaped transmission member 20 tightly.

As shown in fig. 7, the length of the large winch 321 for loosening or tightening the strip-shaped transmission member 20 is approximately equal to the maximum swing amplitude of the strip-shaped transmission member 20 when the briquette 15 swings one hundred eighty degrees; the length of the small winch 322 that releases or retracts the bar linkage member 20 is approximately equal to the distance that the slidable member 18 slides.

As shown in fig. 8, the large winch 321 has a length for releasing or tightening the bar-shaped transmission member 20, which is approximately equal to the sliding distance of the slidable member 18; the length of the small winch 322 for releasing or tightening the bar-shaped transmission member 20 is approximately equal to the maximum swing of the bar-shaped transmission member 20 when the briquette 15 swings one hundred eighty degrees.

During assembly, lubricating oil should be added to the connecting positions of the sliding groove 24, the groove 27, the cable, the gear, the chain, the slidable member 18 and the long member 17, the auxiliary shaft center 14, the shaft of the pulley, the bearing 44, and the like, so as to ensure smooth operation of the runner system.

In addition, since the mass 15 and the slidable member 18 of the wheel system of the present invention collide with the truss 13 and the blocking member 19 during swinging and sliding, respectively, in order to reduce the vibration amplitude and noise of collision between the elements, in the embodiment of the present invention, elastic buffer portions, such as rubber or rubber, may be disposed on both the position of the truss 13 touched by the mass 15 and the side of the blocking member 19 touched by the slidable member 18.

Hereinafter, the operation of the wheel system of the present invention will be described in detail.

The slidable member 18 has two containers 118 with opposite openings for holding substances, the containers 118 are injected with substances by the auxiliary substance feeding system 21 independently disposed at the side of the runner in a specific orientation, so that the maximum weight component of the slidable member 18 includes its own weight plus the weight of the substance when the maximum amount of substance is left in the containers 118 after the injection of the substance; the minimum weight component of slidable member 18 is that which container 118 has only its own weight after pouring the light material.

The elongate member 17 incorporating the slidable member 18 is coupled to the radiation member 12 in an inclined manner of about forty-five degrees plus or minus ten degrees, when the radiation member 12 is at about three o 'clock or nine o' clock horizontal position, the slidable member 18 has a container which is filled with the substance by an auxiliary system 21 for the substance to be fed, so that its weight increases suddenly and its total weight is greater than that of the mass 15, the slidable member 18 slides downwards due to the inclination and gravity and the potential energy drives the mass 15 through the transmission system to perform an oscillation of about one hundred eighty degrees, thereby changing the arm length of the center of gravity 29 of the briquette 15, increasing the arm length of the center of gravity 29 of the briquette 15 that generates a torsion force in the operating direction 81, and the arm length of the center of gravity 29 of the briquette 15, which generates a torque in the reverse operation direction, is made small, thereby generating a large torque in the operation direction 81 in the outer ring system constituted by all the briquettes 15.

When the weight of the slidable member 18 is greater than that of the swingable mass 15 and the radial member 12 is at a horizontal position of three o 'clock or nine o' clock, the slidable member 18 slides downward and drives the swingable mass 15 to swing about one hundred eighty degrees and change the length and moment of the arm of force thereof, so that the outer ring system generates a large torque force in the operation direction 81; further, since the substance is injected into the container 118 of the one-side slidable member 18 bounded by the vertical central axis, the weight of the one-side slidable member 18 of the inner ring system is increased, so that the inner ring system, which originally generates the reverse operation direction torsion, becomes the forward torsion toward the operation direction 81.

When the weight of the slidable member 18 is smaller than that of the swingable mass 15, a relatively large amount of a relatively heavy substance is charged into the container 118 of the slidable member 18 in the horizontal orientation of three o 'clock at about the position of the radiation member 12, and at the same time, a relatively small amount of a relatively light substance is charged into the container 118 in the other opening direction of the slidable member 18 in the horizontal orientation of nine o' clock at about the position of the radiation member 12, and after the charging of the substance, the total weight of the slidable member 18 plus the substance becomes larger than that of the swingable mass 15, whether on the left or right side of the vertical central axis, and the swingable mass 15 is slid and pulled downward by about one hundred eighty degrees, and at the same time, the weight of the substance charged into the container 118 changes the slidable member 18, which originally was light, unable to slide downward and unable to pull the swingable mass 15, into a heavy substance, able to slide downward and pull the swingable mass 15, the outer ring system, which originally has a steady state and a system equilibrium point, is also made to have no steady state, and a large torque force in the operation direction 81 is generated. Because the weight of the material being fed into the containers 118 of the slidable members 18 on the left and right sides of the central axis is different, and the average arm length of the slidable members 18 containing a greater amount of material is greater than the average arm length of the slidable members 18 containing a lesser amount of material, the inner ring system will still have a greater torque in the direction of operation 81 after the forward and reverse torques are offset, after subtracting the relatively small torque in the direction of reverse operation generated by the offset of the forward and reverse torques between about six o 'clock and about nine o' clock of the slidable members 18, and between about twelve o 'clock and about three o' clock with almost no material contained therein and a relatively light weight, the inner ring system will still have a greater torque in the direction of operation 81.

When the inner and outer ring systems generate torsion in the operating direction 81, the entire runner system generates good operating kinetic energy under unbalanced and unsteady conditions.

With the use of the multiple capstan sets 231, 241, it is possible to shorten the distance that the slidable member 18 slides and shorten the arm length of its center of gravity 28, and to enlarge the body shape of the swingable mass 15 and enlarge the distance of its center of gravity 29 from the sub-axis 14, and especially when the weight of the slidable member 18 is lower than that of the swingable mass 15, it is possible to make the turning wheels generate better running and turning power.

The rotor system of the present invention may be connected to other systems to convert the kinetic energy generated by the rotor into other energy. For example, one side of the horizontal rotating shaft 11 of the wheel system may be connected to a pivot of the bracket for fixing the wheel system, and the other side may be connected to a pivot of the power generation system, so that the power generation system may be driven through the rotation of the wheel system, and the kinetic energy of the wheel system may be converted into electric energy.

In a further embodiment of the invention, the runner system may arrange more than two identical runners in a multi-wheel coaxial manner. More specifically, in the embodiment of multiple coaxial wheels, the first wheel may be fixed to the horizontal rotating shaft 11, and then the second wheel may be fixed to the horizontal rotating shaft 11 after the radial member 12 of the second wheel is offset from the radial member 12 of the fixed first wheel by a certain angle. The radial elements 12 between the different wheels can be angularly offset according to the following formula:

number of sets of radial elements 12 of 360 degrees/single wheel

Number of sets of rotating wheels commonly combined with the same horizontal rotating shaft 11

The coaxial arrangement of the multiple wheels can increase the torque of the rotating wheel to the horizontal rotating shaft 11, thereby improving the benefit of the rotating wheel system.

While the present invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible in the exemplary embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.

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Rotating wheel system for generating kinetic energy of operation by creating unbalanced moment with the aid of material energy

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