阅读说明：本技术 一种叉铲一体式园艺工具及其使用方法 (Fork-shovel integrated gardening tool and using method thereof ) 是由 余传圣 于 2020-12-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种叉铲一体式园艺工具及其使用方法,涉及园艺工具领域。该发明包括铲杆,铲杆一端固定有保护壳,保护壳两侧均开有安装槽,安装槽内部活动连接有安装板,安装板一侧固定有挡板,保护壳和安装板表面均开有第一螺纹孔,第一螺纹孔内部螺纹连接有第一螺纹杆,保护壳一侧固定有若干定位板,定位板一侧固定有定位框,两定位板分别贯穿第一限位板和第二限位板。本发明通过转动块的作用,该装置可以便于使用者灵活的取出铲子和园艺叉,方便使用者对其进行打磨或者更换,且安装成整体时,由于固定杆和挡板的限位,可以保障该装置在使用时的稳定,避免出现园艺叉晃动的情况,使该装置可以更加的坚固耐用。(The invention discloses a fork-shovel integrated gardening tool and a using method thereof, and relates to the field of gardening tools. The shovel comprises a shovel rod, a protective shell is fixed at one end of the shovel rod, mounting grooves are formed in two sides of the protective shell, mounting plates are movably connected inside the mounting grooves, a baffle is fixed on one side of each mounting plate, first threaded holes are formed in the surfaces of the protective shell and the mounting plates, first threaded rods are connected inside the first threaded holes in a threaded mode, a plurality of positioning plates are fixed on one side of the protective shell, positioning frames are fixed on one sides of the positioning plates, and the two positioning plates penetrate through a first limiting plate and a second limiting. The device can be used for conveniently and flexibly taking out the shovel and the gardening fork by a user through the action of the rotating block, the user can conveniently polish or replace the shovel and the gardening fork, and the device can be used stably due to the limit of the fixed rod and the baffle when the device is integrally installed, so that the situation that the gardening fork shakes is avoided, and the device can be firmer and more durable.)

1. A fork shovel integral type horticulture instrument, includes shovel pole (1), its characterized in that: a protective shell (2) is fixed at one end of the shovel rod (1), mounting grooves (3) are formed in two sides of the protective shell (2), a mounting plate (4) is movably connected inside the mounting groove (3), a baffle (5) is fixed on one side of the mounting plate (4), first threaded holes (6) are formed in the surfaces of the protective shell (2) and the mounting plate (4), and first threaded rods (7) are in threaded connection inside the first threaded holes (6);

a plurality of positioning plates (8) are fixed on one side of the protective shell (2), and a positioning frame (9) is fixed on one side of each positioning plate (8);

the two positioning plates (8) respectively penetrate through a first limiting plate (10) and a second limiting plate (11), a second threaded rod (12) is fixed on one side of the first limiting plate (10), and a threaded pipe (13) is fixed on one side of the second limiting plate (11);

fixing grooves (14) are formed in two ends of the first limiting plate (10) and the second limiting plate (11), positioning grooves (15) are formed in the fixing grooves (14), limiting grooves (16) are formed in two sides of each fixing groove (14), mounting holes (17) are formed in the surfaces of the first limiting plate (10) and the second limiting plate (11), and the positioning plates (8) penetrate through the mounting holes (17);

a clamping rod (18) is movably connected inside the positioning frame (9), second threaded holes (19) are formed in the surfaces of the clamping rod (18), the first limiting plate (10) and the second limiting plate (11), and third threaded rods (20) are connected inside the second threaded holes (19) in a threaded manner;

a rotating block (21) is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded pipe (13), a through hole (22) is formed in the surface of the rotating block (21), a shovel (23) is fixed on one side of the rotating block (21), and a gardening fork (24) is fixed on one side, far away from the shovel (23), of the rotating block (21);

the fixing groove (14) is movably connected with a positioner (25), one side of the positioner (25) is fixed with a connecting plate (26), and one side of the connecting plate (26) is fixed with a fixing rod (27).

2. A fork-shovel integrated garden tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the shovel rod (1) has an adjusting groove (28) inside, and the shovel rod (1) has an adjusting rod (29) inside.

3. A fork and shovel integrated garden tool as claimed in claim 2, characterized by that the adjusting rod (29) and the shovel rod (1) are provided with a plurality of third threaded holes (30) on their surfaces, and a fourth threaded rod (31) is screwed into the third threaded holes (30).

4. A fork-and-shovel combination garden tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the retainer (25) comprises a housing (32), a partition (33) is fixed inside the housing (32), and springs (34) are fixed on both sides of the partition (33).

5. A fork and shovel integrated garden tool as claimed in claim 4, wherein a movable plate (35) is fixed to one end of the spring (34), a limiting rod (36) is fixed to each side of the movable plate (35), a connecting shell (37) is sleeved outside the limiting rod (36), a clamping plate (38) is fixed to one side of the connecting shell (37), and the clamping plate (38) penetrates through the limiting groove (16).

6. A fork and shovel integrated garden tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the turning block (21) has slots (39) on both sides, and the slots (39) are cross-shaped.

7. A fork and shovel integrated garden tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein a clamping strip (40) is fixed to one side of the fixing rod (27), and the clamping strip (40) is in clearance fit with the clamping groove (39).

8. A fork and shovel integrated garden tool as claimed in claim 4, wherein the housing (32) is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the fixing groove (14), a positioning rod (41) is fixed on one side of the housing (32), the positioning rod (41) is of a cylindrical structure, and the positioning rod (41) is in clearance fit with the positioning groove (15).

9. Use of a fork-and-shovel combination garden tool, as claimed in any one of claims 1-8, comprising the steps of:

when the SS01 is used, if a user uses the shovel (23) and wants to replace the shovel with the gardening fork (24), the first threaded rod (7) can be rotated, the clamping plate (38) clamped in the limiting groove (16) is pressed after the first threaded rod (7) is rotated out, and the clamping plate (38) is retracted after being pressed, so that the fixing rods (27) on the two sides can be pulled out;

the SS02 can rotate the shovel (23) without the blocking of the fixing rods (27) at the two sides, the shovel (23) rotates by taking the through hole (22) as the axis, the shovel (23) rotates into the protective shell (2), and the gardening fork (24) rotates out;

after SS03 is finished, the fixing rods (27) on two sides are pushed into a gap between the first limiting plate (10) and the second limiting plate (11), the positioner (25) is clamped into the fixing groove (14), and the clamping strip (40) is clamped into the clamping groove (39), so that the device can prevent the rotating block (21) from shaking left and right during working, the gardening fork (24) or the shovel (23) is fixed, and the problems that the gardening fork (24) or the shovel (23) is not firmly fixed and cannot be flexibly used are solved;

if the SS04 needs to disassemble the whole rotating block (21) to maintain the rotating block, the third threaded rod (20) can be rotated out, the clamping rod (18) is pulled out after the third threaded rod (20) is rotated out, the positioning plate (8) can be pulled out from the first limiting plate (10) and the second limiting plate (11), then the first limiting plate (10) is rotated, the first limiting plate (10) is disassembled from one side of the second limiting plate (11), and the whole rotating block (21) can be taken out;

SS05 the device can be convenient for nimble taking out shovel (23) and horticulture fork (24) of user, and the person of facilitating the use polishes it or changes, and when installing into wholly, because the spacing of dead lever (27) and baffle (5), can ensure the device stability when using, avoids appearing the circumstances that horticulture fork (24) rocked, makes the device sturdy and durable more.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of gardening tools, and particularly relates to a fork-shovel integrated gardening tool and a using method thereof.

Background

Gardening, namely field cultivation, cultivation and breeding technology and production and management method of fruit trees, vegetables and ornamental plants. Can be divided into fruit tree gardening, vegetable gardening and ornamental gardening accordingly. The term horticulture originally refers to the cultivation of plants in a fence protected garden. Horticulture is an integral part of the growing industry in agriculture.

The common horticulture workers have the gardening shovels and the like, are more in number and various in variety, and often need a special storage room for storage due to the fact that the number is large and the size is large when the gardening shovels are used. The invention with the application number of CN201610374515.7 discloses a fork-shovel integrated gardening tool, which combines a shovel with a gardening fork and saves the storage space, but because the shovel and the gardening fork are simply rotated, the shovel cannot be prevented from shaking in the use process, the use is inconvenient, and no method can achieve good use effect.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a fork-shovel integrated gardening tool, which can be used for conveniently and flexibly taking out a shovel and a gardening fork by a user through the action of a rotating block, is convenient for the user to polish or replace the shovel and the gardening fork, and can ensure the stability of the device in use due to the limit of a fixed rod and a baffle when the device is integrally installed, so that the situation that the gardening fork shakes is avoided, the device can be firmer and more durable, the problems that the shovel shakes and is inconvenient to use in the use process of the traditional fork-shovel integration and no method can achieve a good use effect are solved.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a fork-shovel integrated gardening tool, which comprises a shovel rod, wherein a protective shell is fixed at one end of the shovel rod, mounting grooves are formed in two sides of the protective shell, a mounting plate is movably connected in each mounting groove, a baffle is fixed on one side of the mounting plate, first threaded holes are formed in the surfaces of the protective shell and the mounting plate, and a first threaded rod is connected in each threaded hole in a threaded manner;

a plurality of positioning plates are fixed on one side of the protective shell, and a positioning frame is fixed on one side of each positioning plate;

the two positioning plates respectively penetrate through a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate, a second threaded rod is fixed on one side of the first limiting plate, and a threaded pipe is fixed on one side of the second limiting plate;

fixing grooves are formed in two ends of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate respectively, positioning grooves are formed in the fixing grooves, limiting grooves are formed in two sides of the fixing grooves respectively, mounting holes are formed in the surfaces of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate respectively, and the positioning plates penetrate through the mounting holes;

a clamping rod is movably connected inside the positioning frame, second threaded holes are formed in the surfaces of the clamping rod, the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, and a third threaded rod is connected inside the second threaded holes in a threaded manner;

a rotating block is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded pipe, a through hole is formed in the surface of the rotating block, a shovel is fixed on one side of the rotating block, and a gardening fork is fixed on one side, away from the shovel, of the rotating block;

the fixing groove is characterized in that a positioner is movably connected inside the fixing groove, a connecting plate is fixed on one side of the positioner, and a fixing rod is fixed on one side of the connecting plate.

Furthermore, an adjusting groove is formed in the shovel rod, and an adjusting rod is movably connected in the shovel rod.

Furthermore, a plurality of third threaded holes are formed in the surfaces of the adjusting rod and the shovel rod, and a fourth threaded rod is connected to the inner portion of each third threaded hole in a threaded mode.

Furthermore, the positioner comprises a shell, a partition plate is fixed inside the shell, and springs are fixed on two sides of the partition plate.

Furthermore, a movable plate is fixed at one end of the spring, limiting rods are fixed on two sides of the movable plate, a connecting shell is sleeved on the outer side of each limiting rod, a clamping plate is fixed on one side of the connecting shell, and the clamping plate penetrates through the limiting groove.

Furthermore, clamping grooves are formed in two sides of the rotating block, and the clamping grooves are of a cross-shaped structure.

Furthermore, a clamping strip is fixed on one side of the fixing rod and is in clearance fit with the clamping groove.

Furthermore, the shell is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the fixed groove, a positioning rod is fixed on one side of the shell and is of a cylindrical structure, and the positioning rod is in clearance fit with the positioning groove.

The invention discloses a using method of a fork-shovel integrated gardening tool, which comprises the following steps:

when the SS01 is used, if a user uses a shovel and wants to replace the shovel with a gardening fork, the first threaded rod can be rotated, the clamping plate clamped in the limiting groove is pressed after the first threaded rod is rotated out, and the clamping plate is retracted after being pressed, so that the fixing rods on two sides can be pulled out;

SS02 has not stopped by the dead lever of both sides, can rotate the shovel, the shovel rotates with through hole as the axle center, the shovel rotates into the protective housing, and make the horticulture fork rotate out;

after SS03 is finished, the fixing rods on the two sides are pushed into a gap between the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, the positioner is clamped into the fixing groove, and the clamping strip is clamped into the clamping groove at the moment, so that the device can prevent the rotating block from shaking left and right during work, a gardening fork or a shovel is fixed well, and the problems that the gardening fork or the shovel is not fixed firmly and cannot be used flexibly are solved;

if the SS04 needs to disassemble the whole turning block to maintain the turning block, the third threaded rod can be rotated out, the clamping rod is pulled out after the third threaded rod is rotated out, the positioning plate can be pulled out from the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, then the first limiting plate is rotated, the first limiting plate is disassembled from one side of the second limiting plate, and the whole turning block can be taken out;

the SS05 the device can be convenient for user's nimble shovel and horticulture fork of taking out, and the person of facilitating the use polishes it or changes, and when installing into wholly, because the spacing of dead lever and baffle, can ensure the device stability when using, avoids appearing the condition that the horticulture fork rocked, makes the device sturdy and durable more.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the device can be used for conveniently and flexibly taking out the shovel and the gardening fork by a user through the action of the rotating block, the user can conveniently polish or replace the shovel and the gardening fork, and the device can be used stably due to the limit of the fixed rod and the baffle when the device is integrally installed, so that the situation that the gardening fork shakes is avoided, and the device can be firmer and more durable.

2. According to the invention, through the action of the fixing rod, the device can prevent the rotating block from shaking left and right during working, so that the gardening fork or the shovel can be fixed well, and the problems that the gardening fork or the shovel is not firm to fix and cannot be flexibly used are avoided.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a fork-shovel integrated garden tool according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the protective case of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the protective case of the present invention from a side view;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an installation structure of a first limiting plate, a second limiting plate and a rotating block according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a turning block according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a fixing rod according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a first stop plate structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a second stopper structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the baffle structure of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a retainer according to the present invention;

FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the structure of the catch lever;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-shovel rod, 2-protective shell, 3-mounting groove, 4-mounting plate, 5-baffle, 6-first threaded hole, 7-first threaded rod, 8-positioning plate, 9-positioning frame, 10-first limiting plate, 11-second limiting plate, 12-second threaded rod, 13-threaded pipe, 14-fixing groove, 15-positioning groove, 16-limiting groove, 17-mounting hole, 18-clamping rod, 19-second threaded hole, 20-third threaded rod, 21-turning block, 22-through hole, 23-shovel, 24-gardening fork, 25-positioner, 26-connecting plate, 27-fixing rod, 28-adjusting groove, 29-adjusting rod, 30-third threaded hole, 31-fourth threaded rod, 32-shell, 33-partition, 34-spring, 35-movable plate, 36-limiting rod, 37-connecting shell, 38-clamping plate, 39-clamping groove, 40-clamping strip and 41-positioning rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-13, the invention relates to a fork-shovel integrated gardening tool, which comprises a shovel rod 1, wherein a protective shell 2 is fixed at one end of the shovel rod 1, mounting grooves 3 are respectively formed in two sides of the protective shell 2, a mounting plate 4 is movably connected inside the mounting grooves 3, a baffle plate 5 is fixed on one side of the mounting plate 4, first threaded holes 6 are respectively formed in the surfaces of the protective shell 2 and the mounting plate 4, and a first threaded rod 7 is in threaded connection inside the first threaded hole 6;

a plurality of positioning plates 8 are fixed on one side of the protective shell 2, and a positioning frame 9 is fixed on one side of each positioning plate 8;

the two positioning plates 8 respectively penetrate through a first limiting plate 10 and a second limiting plate 11, a second threaded rod 12 is fixed on one side of the first limiting plate 10, and a threaded pipe 13 is fixed on one side of the second limiting plate 11;

fixing grooves 14 are formed in two ends of the first limiting plate 10 and the second limiting plate 11, positioning grooves 15 are formed in the fixing grooves 14, limiting grooves 16 are formed in two sides of each fixing groove 14, mounting holes 17 are formed in the surfaces of the first limiting plate 10 and the second limiting plate 11, and the positioning plates 8 penetrate through the mounting holes 17;

a clamping rod 18 is movably connected inside the positioning frame 9, second threaded holes 19 are formed in the surfaces of the clamping rod 18, the first limiting plate 10 and the second limiting plate 11, and third threaded rods 20 are connected inside the second threaded holes 19 in a threaded mode;

a rotating block 21 is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded pipe 13, a through hole 22 is formed in the surface of the rotating block 21, a shovel 23 is fixed on one side of the rotating block 21, and a gardening fork 24 is fixed on one side, far away from the shovel 23, of the rotating block 21;

a positioner 25 is movably connected inside the fixing groove 14, a connecting plate 26 is fixed on one side of the positioner 25, and a fixing rod 27 is fixed on one side of the connecting plate 26.

As shown in fig. 1-2, an adjusting groove 28 is formed inside the shovel shaft 1, and an adjusting rod 29 is movably connected inside the shovel shaft 1.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the surfaces of the adjusting rod 29 and the shovel shaft 1 are provided with a plurality of third threaded holes 30, and the third threaded holes 30 are internally and threadedly connected with fourth threaded rods 31.

As shown in fig. 12, the positioner 25 includes a housing 32, a partition 33 is fixed inside the housing 32, and springs 34 are fixed on both sides of the partition 33.

As shown in fig. 12, a movable plate 35 is fixed at one end of the spring 34, a limiting rod 36 is fixed on both sides of the movable plate 35, a connecting shell 37 is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod 36, a clamping plate 38 is fixed on one side of the connecting shell 37, and the clamping plate 38 penetrates through the limiting groove 16.

As shown in fig. 7-8, the two sides of the rotating block 21 are both provided with a slot 39, and the slot 39 is in a cross-shaped structure.

As shown in fig. 8, a clamping strip 40 is fixed on one side of the fixing rod 27, and the clamping strip 40 is in clearance fit with the clamping groove 39.

As shown in fig. 8-10, the housing 32 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the fixing groove 14, a positioning rod 41 is fixed on one side of the housing 32, the positioning rod 41 is in a cylindrical structure, and the positioning rod 41 is in clearance fit with the positioning groove 15.

The invention discloses a using method of a fork-shovel integrated gardening tool, which comprises the following steps:

when the SS01 is used, if a user uses the shovel 23 and wants to replace the shovel with the gardening fork 24, the first threaded rod 7 can be rotated, the first threaded rod 7 is rotated out, the clamping plate 38 clamped in the limiting groove 16 is pressed, the clamping plate 38 is retracted after being pressed, and the fixing rods 27 on the two sides can be pulled out;

the SS02 can rotate the shovel 23 without the blocking of the fixing rods 27 on the two sides, the shovel 23 rotates by taking the through hole 22 as the axis, the shovel 23 rotates into the protective shell 2, and the gardening fork 24 rotates out;

after SS03 is finished, the fixing rods 27 on the two sides are pushed into a gap between the first limiting plate 10 and the second limiting plate 11, the positioner 25 is clamped into the fixing groove 14, the clamping strip 40 is clamped into the clamping groove 39 at the moment, and the device can prevent the rotating block 21 from shaking left and right during work, so that the gardening fork 24 or the shovel 23 is fixed well, and the problems that the gardening fork 24 or the shovel 23 is not fixed firmly and cannot be used flexibly are solved;

if the SS04 needs to disassemble the whole turning block 21 to maintain the turning block, the third threaded rod 20 can be rotated out, the clamping rod 18 is pulled out after the third threaded rod 20 is rotated out, the positioning plate 8 can be pulled out from the first limiting plate 10 and the second limiting plate 11, then the first limiting plate 10 is rotated, the first limiting plate 10 is disassembled from one side of the second limiting plate 11, and the whole turning block 21 can be taken out;

the SS05 the device can be convenient for the nimble shovel 23 and the horticulture fork 24 of taking out of user, and the person of facilitating the use polishes it or changes, and when installing into wholly, because dead lever 27 and baffle 5 spacing, can ensure the device stability when using, avoids appearing the circumstances that horticulture fork 24 rocked, makes the device sturdy and durable more.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.